Press fitting structure of automatic servo press
By introducing a servo press body, displacement sensor, pressure sensor and high-performance controller into the press-fitting device, the complex force-displacement control problem of the traditional press-fitting device is solved, and precise control and quality assurance of the press-fitting process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422378595.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The force-displacement control and monitoring of the stamping equipment of traditional press-fitting devices are complex, which affects the monitoring of press-fitting parameters and press-fitting quality.
The servo press body is equipped with displacement sensors and pressure sensors, combined with a high-performance servo controller maXYmos NC monitor to achieve real-time monitoring and control of the press-fitting process. Vertical movement is ensured by linear bearings and guide columns, and multiple pressure sensors are used for precise pressure monitoring.
It achieves precise control and monitoring of the press-fitting process, improves press-fitting quality and machine utilization, reduces unplanned downtime, and ensures the accuracy and consistency of the press-fitting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223338802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to servo press-fitting, and in particular relates to a press-fitting structure of an automatic servo press. Background Art
[0002] The press-fit device utilizes stamping equipment and specialized joining dies to perform a rapid, high-pressure process. Based on the cold extrusion deformation of the sheet material, it forms an internal, stress-free, inlaid dot with a certain tensile and shear strength. This allows for the joining of two or more layers of sheet materials and thicknesses. It is suitable for joining steel, stainless steel, aluminum, and non-metallic interlayers. Rivetless riveting is widely used in aerospace, automotive, rail transportation, elevator platforms, busbars, air conditioners, dampers, air ducts, washing machine housings, pet cage trays, and electrical appliances.
[0003] The existing press-fitting device technology has the following problems: the stamping equipment of the traditional press-fitting device is pneumatic, hydraulic, and servo motor screw transmission equipment. The force-displacement of the traditional stamping equipment cannot be effectively controlled and monitored, or the control and monitoring are complicated, which affects the monitoring of press-fitting parameters and the press-fitting quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automatic servo press pressing structure to solve the problem that the traditional pressing device proposed in the above background technology is a pneumatic, hydraulic, and servo motor screw transmission device, and the force-displacement of the traditional stamping equipment cannot be effectively controlled and monitored, or the control and monitoring are complicated, thereby affecting the monitoring of pressing parameters and the pressing quality problem.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic servo press press assembly structure, comprising a press mounting plate, a servo press body, a fixture mounting plate, a press plate, and a press assembly fixture;
[0006] A press mounting plate is provided at the upper side of the servo press body;
[0007] A fixture mounting plate is provided at the upper side of the press mounting plate, a pressing plate is provided at the upper side of the fixture mounting plate, a connecting block is provided at the lower middle position of the fixture mounting plate and the pressing plate, and a floating head is provided at the lower side of the connecting block;
[0008] A pad is provided at the connection position between the floating head and the servo press body to ensure vertical and balanced force transmission between the product and the servo press body;
[0009] The fixture mounting plate and the pressing plate control the vertical movement of the servo press body through linear bearings and guide columns to ensure vertical and balanced force during press fitting;
[0010] The press-fitting fixture includes the seat body, the sliding plate, the press head tooling, and the positioning pin;
[0011] A plurality of pressing head fixtures are arranged at the upper side of the base body, and a sliding plate is arranged at the lower side of the base body.
[0012] Preferably, the fixture mounting plate is connected to the pressing plate via a connecting block.
[0013] Preferably, a pressure plate is provided at an upper position of the pressing head fixture, and a pressure sensor device is provided at a middle connection position between the pressure plate and the pressing head fixture.
[0014] Preferably, a displacement sensor and a pressure sensor are provided inside the main body of the servo press. The displacement sensor can monitor and feedback the displacement data and controller during the pressing process in real time, and the pressure sensor can monitor and feedback the pressure data during the pressing process in real time.
[0015] Preferably, the servo press body is controlled by a high-performance servo controller maXYmos NC monitor.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic servo press assembly structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This utility model uses maXYos NC to control the servo press-fitting unit. As the core component of the assembly system, maXYmos NC monitors and controls the entire assembly process. With an intuitive touchscreen display and a built-in integrated sequencer, the system offers excellent functionality and outstanding flexibility, making it suitable for assembly processes ranging from simple to highly complex. The maXYmosNC monitor, combined with the press and IndraDrive servo drive, is used to control, monitor, evaluate, and archive force-displacement curves during assembly and press-fitting. The shape of the measured curve is used via SERCOS III to monitor and control the quality of each manufacturing step, assembly group, or entire product in real time. This means that optimal cycle times can be achieved with maximum repeatability. Because unplanned downtime is minimized, machine utilization and manufacturing process productivity are improved.
[0018] 2. The utility model monitors and controls the pressing process through three pressure sensors. The pre-pressure and subsequent pressure differ greatly, and a single pressure sensor may not be accurate enough in a certain process, thereby ensuring monitoring of the entire pressing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 2It is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the pressure sensor in the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Press mounting plate; 2. Servo press body; 3. Fixture mounting plate; 4. Press plate; 5. Pad; 6. Floating head; 7. Connecting block; 8. Linear bearing; 9. Guide column; 11. Sliding plate; 12. Seat; 13. Press head fixture; 14. Positioning pin; 15. Pressure plate; 16. Pressure sensor device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 An automatic servo press press assembly structure shown includes a press mounting plate 1, a servo press body 2, a fixture mounting plate 3, a press plate 4, and a press assembly fixture;
[0026] A press mounting plate 1 is provided on the upper side of the servo press body 2;
[0027] A fixture mounting plate 3 is provided on the upper side of the press mounting plate 1, a pressing plate 4 is provided on the upper side of the fixture mounting plate 3, a connecting block 7 is provided at the lower middle position of the fixture mounting plate 3 and the pressing plate 4, and a floating head 6 is provided on the lower side of the connecting block 7;
[0028] A pad 5 is provided at the connection position between the floating head 6 and the servo press body 2 to ensure vertical and balanced force transmission between the product and the servo press body 2;
[0029] The fixture mounting plate 3 and the pressing plate 4 control the vertical movement of the servo press body 2 through the linear bearing 8 and the guide column 9 to ensure that the force is vertical and balanced during press fitting;
[0030] The press-fitting fixture includes a base 12, a sliding plate 11, a press head fixture 13, and a positioning pin 14;
[0031] A plurality of pressing head fixtures 13 are provided at the upper side of the base body 12, a sliding plate 11 is provided at the lower side of the base body 12, the fixture mounting plate 3 is connected to the pressing plate 4 through the connecting block 7, a pressure plate 15 is provided at the upper side of the pressing head fixture 13, and a pressure sensor device 16 is provided at the middle connection position between the pressure plate 15 and the pressing head fixture 13. A displacement sensor and a pressure sensor are provided inside the servo press body 2. The displacement sensor can monitor and feedback the displacement data and controller during the pressing process in real time, and the pressure sensor can monitor and feedback the pressure data during the pressing process in real time. The servo press body 2 adopts a high-performance servo controller maXYmos NC monitor for control.
[0032] In this embodiment, the operating principle of the automatic servo press main body press-fitting structure is as follows:
[0033] Installation preparation: First install the servo press body 2 on the press mounting plate 1, then install the fixture mounting plate 3 and the pressing plate 4 on the connecting block 7, and then connect the floating head 6 to the servo press body 2.
[0034] Fixture adjustment: Adjust the position of the fixture mounting plate 3 and the pressing plate 4 through the linear bearing 8 and the guide column 9 to ensure the verticality of the servo press body when moving, so as to ensure vertical and balanced force during press fitting.
[0035] Pressing operation: Place the product to be press-fitted on the press plate 4, and then start the servo press body 2. The movement of the servo press body 2 will be transmitted to the fixture mounting plate 3 and the press plate 4 through the floating head 6, thereby transmitting pressure to the product to be press-fitted.
[0036] Pressure control: During the press-fitting process, the sensor 16 on the pressure plate 15 monitors the pressure data in real time. This data is monitored and controlled by the masXYmos NC monitor to achieve precise control and regulation of the pressure.
[0037] Pressing is completed: When the pressing is completed, the servo press body will be reset and the reset operation will be completed through the pressure sensor device 16 to prepare for the next pressing.
[0038] The steps are as follows:
[0039] Preparation: Install the servo press body 2 on the press mounting plate 1, and connect the fixture mounting plate 3 and the press plate 4. Ensure that the verticality of the fixture mounting plate 3 and the press plate 4 is adjusted correctly.
[0040] Place the product: Place the product to be pressed on the pressing plate 4, ensuring that the product is in contact with the pressing plate.
[0041] Start the servo press: Start the servo press body 2 to start the movement.
[0042] Pressing process: The movement of the servo press body is transmitted to the fixture mounting plate 3 and the pressure plate 4 through the floating head 6, thereby applying pressure to the product. At the same time, the sensor on the pressure plate monitors the pressure data in real time.
[0043] Pressure control: The pressure is controlled and adjusted by the masXYmos NC monitor to ensure that the pressure is within the set range.
[0044] Completion of press fitting: When press fitting is completed, the servo press body will reset and complete the preparation for the next press fitting.
[0045] Through the above steps, the main body press-fitting structure of the automatic servo press can achieve accurate press-fitting of the product and ensure the press-fitting quality through pressure control and monitoring.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic servo press press assembly structure, comprising a press assembly plate (1), a servo press body (2), a fixture assembly plate (3), a press plate (4), and a press assembly fixture; Its characteristics are: A press mounting plate (1) is provided at the upper side of the servo press body (2); A clamp mounting plate (3) is provided at the upper side of the press mounting plate (1), a pressing plate (4) is provided at the upper side of the clamp mounting plate (3), a connecting block (7) is provided at the lower middle position of the clamp mounting plate (3) and the pressing plate (4), and a floating head (6) is provided at the lower side of the connecting block (7); A cushion block (5) is provided at the connection position between the floating head (6) and the servo press body (2) to ensure vertical and balanced force transmission between the product and the servo press body (2); The fixture mounting plate (3) and the pressing plate (4) control the vertical movement of the servo press body (2) through the linear bearing (8) and the guide column (9), ensuring that the force is vertical and balanced during press fitting; The press-fitting fixture comprises a base (12), a sliding plate (11), a press head fixture (13), and a positioning pin (14); A plurality of pressure head fixtures (13) are provided at the upper side of the base body (12), and a sliding plate (11) is provided at the lower side of the base body (12).
2. The automatic servo press assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixture mounting plate (3) is connected to the pressing plate (4) via a connecting block (7).
3. The automatic servo press assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure plate (15) is provided at the upper side of the pressure head fixture (13), and a pressure sensor device (16) is provided at the intermediate connection position between the pressure plate (15) and the pressure head fixture (13).
4. The automatic servo press assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo press body (2) is internally provided with a displacement sensor and a pressure sensor. The displacement sensor can monitor and feedback the displacement data and the controller during the pressing process in real time, and the pressure sensor can monitor and feedback the pressure data during the pressing process in real time.
5. The automatic servo press assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo press body (2) is controlled by a high-performance servo controller maXYmos NC monitor.