Automatic rubber vulcanizing machine
By using tension adjustment rollers and gravity rollers with adjustable spacing in the rubber automatic vulcanizer, the problem of unstable rubber strip cutting and picking in the processing of skeleton sealing rings is solved, automated production is achieved, and processing efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422743866.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the processing efficiency of the skeleton sealing ring is low, the manual placement of the rubber strips leads to unstable cutting and picking, and it is difficult to achieve automated control.
The tension-adjusting roller and gravity roller with adjustable spacing are used to control the tension by adjusting the contact area between the rubber belt and the tension-adjusting roller. Combined with the guide roller and friction roller, the uniform and stable transportation of the rubber belt is ensured. The cutting and loading processes are completed by automated equipment.
It achieves stable cutting and uniform feeding of rubber belts, improves processing efficiency and product quality, adapts to the automated production of different types of rubber belts, and reduces manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN223339810U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of skeleton sealing ring processing, in particular to an automatic rubber vulcanizing machine. Background Art
[0002] A skeleton-type rubber seal is a seal made from a metal or non-metal skeleton and rubber material through a special process. Skeleton-type rubber seals typically consist of two parts: the rubber material and the skeleton. The skeleton is the key component that supports and secures the rubber material, while the rubber material provides the sealing function. Skeleton-type rubber seals are widely used in the fields of machinery, automobiles, aviation, metallurgy, and petroleum, playing a key sealing role in mechanical equipment, automobile wheels, oil seals, and other parts. Skeleton-type rubber seals have attracted widespread attention and application in the industrial field due to their excellent sealing performance and wear resistance, and their ability to withstand harsh environments such as high temperature, high pressure, and high speed.
[0003] The Chinese patent document with publication number CN116175684A discloses a flexible rubber segment processing device, which belongs to the field of rubber product processing technology. It includes a mounting platform and: a tape cutting mechanism, which is arranged on the mounting platform and is used to cut the rubber tape into segments to form rubber strips; a tape feeding mechanism, which is arranged on the mounting platform and is used to transport the wound rubber tape to the tape cutting mechanism; a rubber strip unloading mechanism, which is arranged adjacent to the mounting platform and is used to transfer the rubber strip unloading; a weighing and transferring mechanism, which is arranged on the mounting platform and is used to weigh and screen the cut rubber strips, and then transfer the good rubber strips to the rubber strip unloading mechanism.
[0004] In the processing of skeleton sealing rings, after the rubber strips are cut by the above-mentioned processing device, they are manually collected and placed in a molding machine for hot-melt molding. This greatly restricts the processing efficiency and quality of the skeleton sealing ring. In the process of combining the above-mentioned scheme with a rubber vulcanizer for automation modification, due to the soft, elastic and high friction properties of the rubber sheet, when the rolled rubber sheet is flattened and cut, the tension on the pulled rubber sheet is too high or too low, which easily causes distortion and conveying trajectory deviation. This is not convenient for the subsequent precise cutting of the rubber sheet, that is, it is not convenient for the amount control and uniform arrangement of the rubber strips in the rubber vulcanizer, and it is also not convenient for the subsequent automatic picking and turnover of the rubber strips. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the technical problems in the vulcanization process of the skeleton sealing ring in the prior art, the manual placement of rubber strips leads to low processing efficiency, and the use of automated equipment is difficult to stably control the cutting and picking of the rubber strips; one purpose of the utility model is to provide a rubber automatic vulcanizer, by arranging two tension-adjusting rollers with adjustable spacing between the rolled rubber belt and the cutting part, the tension of the rubber belt is controlled by changing the contact area between the rubber belt and the tension-adjusting roller, and in addition, a gravity roller is provided to press the rubber belt onto the driving roller by gravity, which is used to drive the rubber belt to enter the cutting device evenly and stably, and can adaptively be compatible with rubber belts with different compositions, thicknesses, etc., for automatic feeding processing of different types of skeleton sealing rings.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a rubber automatic vulcanizing machine, comprising two tension adjustment rollers, a guide roller, a lower pressure roller, a friction roller, and a driving roller, which are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the rubber belt and are rotatably connected to the workbench, and each rotating shaft is arranged in parallel; a gravity roller is longitudinally slidably connected to the workbench directly above the driving roller, and the gravity roller presses the rubber belt against the upper end of the outer wall of the driving roller; wherein the rubber belt is sequentially abutted against the upper end of the outer wall of one of the tension adjustment rollers and the lower end of the outer wall of the other tension adjustment roller; two adjusting cylinders are provided on the workbench, and the two adjusting cylinders are respectively used to drive the two tension adjustment rollers to slide, and the axis distance between the two tension adjustment rollers can be adjusted.
[0007] The larger the spacing between the two tension-adjusting rollers, the straighter the rubber belt becomes, the smaller the contact area with the tension-adjusting rollers, and the lower the tension on the rubber belt. The larger the spacing between the two tension-adjusting rollers, the more the rubber belt bends, the larger the contact area with the tension-adjusting rollers, and the higher the tension on the rubber belt. After being guided by the rollers, the rubber belt is smoothly straightened, preventing wrinkles and facilitating automated, precise cutting. This allows for precise material selection for the skeleton seal ring, helping to improve processing quality. The entire process requires no human intervention, eliminating human interference and improving processing efficiency.
[0008] Specifically, two baffles are symmetrically arranged between the friction roller and the driving roller, and the rubber belt passes through the two baffles; the outer wall of the friction roller is evenly provided with anti-slip grooves, and the friction roller is located above the driving roller; the rubber belt is against the upper end of the outer wall of the friction roller, and the rubber belt is suspended between the two baffles.
[0009] Specifically, the workbench is provided with a lower table; two mutually parallel guide rails are provided at the lower end of the lower table; two T-shaped sliders are provided on the baffle, and the T-shaped sliders are located between the lower table and the guide rails.
[0010] The baffle limits the deviation of the conveying track of the rubber belt, ensuring uniform feeding to the cutting part; the sliding setting of the baffle is compatible with rubber belts of different widths; the rubber belt between the friction roller and the driving roller is suspended in the air, preventing the rubber belt from contacting the lower table surface, thereby limiting the transmission of the rubber belt under the action of friction; the anti-slip grooves prevent the rubber belt from collapsing downward under the action of gravity, that is, preventing the rubber belt from contacting the lower table surface.
[0011] Specifically, the lower pressure roller is located below the friction roller; the rubber belt abuts against the lower end of the outer wall of the lower pressure roller; a spring is provided between the lower pressure roller and the workbench, and the elastic force of the spring is used to make the lower pressure roller slide downward.
[0012] The elastic force of the spring increases the contact between the rubber belt and the anti-skid groove, further preventing the rubber belt from collapsing under the action of gravity, and also increases the tension of the rubber belt.
[0013] Specifically, the outer wall of the driving roller is coaxially provided with multiple annular grooves, and each of the annular grooves is evenly distributed along the axial direction of the driving roller; the upper end of the lower table is provided with multiple through openings, and the partition plate between two adjacent through openings is located in the annular groove; the upper end of the outer wall of the driving roller is located above the lower table.
[0014] Furthermore, the workbench is provided with a lifting frame with a middle portion rotatably connected to the workbench; the lifting frame is provided with a triangular opening at one end close to the gravity roller, the opening direction of the triangular opening is facing upward, and the gravity roller is located in the triangular opening.
[0015] By pressing the other end of the lifting frame, the gravity roller is lifted upwards for passing the rubber belt during the preliminary preparation process, and the lever principle is utilized to facilitate manual and labor-saving operation.
[0016] Furthermore, it includes a back plate, which is longitudinally arranged on the workbench and is located on the side of the drive roller away from the friction roller; a cutter, which is longitudinally slidably connected to the end of the back plate close to the drive roller; a rectangular opening, which is arranged on the cutter; a cutting motor, which is arranged on the workbench; wherein a cam is provided on the output shaft of the cutting motor; the cam is rotatably connected in the rectangular opening; the axis of the cam is parallel to and does not overlap with the axis of the output shaft of the cutting motor; a V-shaped groove is provided at the lower end of the cutter, and the middle of the V-shaped groove is higher and the two ends are lower.
[0017] The eccentric rotation of the cam drives the cutter to slide back and forth; during the V-shaped cutting process, the cutting starts from the two ends first, and gradually extends and cuts off towards the middle, preventing the rubber strip from warping up due to pressure during the cutting process, which helps to ensure subsequent automatic picking.
[0018] Furthermore, it includes a rubber strip support plate, which is rotatably connected to the workbench; a gantry, which slides back and forth between the rubber strip support plate and the abutment plate; a rubber strip needle, which has a plurality of rubber strip needles arranged along a linear pattern and are all longitudinally slidably connected to the gantry; a comb plate, which is longitudinally slidably connected to the rubber strip needle; wherein the comb plate can be selectively located above or below the rubber strip needle; a plurality of linearly arranged grooves are provided at the upper end of the abutment plate; the rubber strip needle can be selectively inserted into the corresponding groove.
[0019] The rubber strip needle penetrates the cut rubber strip and is inserted into the groove to pick up the rubber strip and transfer it to the rubber strip supporting plate. The comb plate slides relative to the rubber strip needle to scrape off the rubber strip inserted on the rubber strip needle.
[0020] Furthermore, it includes a skeleton support plate, which is horizontally slidably connected to the workbench; a positioning column, which has a plurality of evenly distributed positioning columns and is arranged in a longitudinal array on the workbench, and a plurality of skeletons are sleeved on the positioning columns; a lifting plate, which is longitudinally slidably connected above the skeleton support plate and is used to lift the skeleton upward; wherein a U-shaped bracket is longitudinally slidably connected to the workbench, and the U-shaped bracket can optionally abut against the lower end of the lifting plate and drive it to slide upward; a U-shaped opening is provided on the U-shaped bracket, and the skeleton support plate is located in the U-shaped opening.
[0021] The skeleton support plate can slide outward from the U-shaped opening to facilitate the replenishment of the skeleton; the U-shaped bracket moves the skeleton upward to facilitate the movement of the automation device.
[0022] Furthermore, it includes a hot flip mold, which is slidably connected above the hydraulic press, and is used to heat the skeleton and the rubber strip at the same time; a transverse seat, which is horizontally slidably connected between the hot flip mold, the skeleton support plate, and the rubber strip support plate; a skeleton suction cup, which is longitudinally slidably connected to the transverse seat and can selectively move between the skeleton support plate and the hot flip mold; a glue mesh needle, which has a plurality of glue mesh needles arranged in an array, and are longitudinally slidably connected to the transverse seat, and can selectively move between the rubber strip support plate and the hot flip mold; wherein a mesh plate is longitudinally slidably connected to the glue mesh needle; the mesh plate can be selectively located below or above the glue mesh needle.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0024] 1. The utility model can automatically complete the processes of cutting the rubber belt into rubber strips, feeding the rubber strips and the skeleton into the hot-flapping mold, hot-melting and pressurizing (vulcanization) of the rubber strips, etc., without manual intervention, and automatically complete the production of the skeleton sealing ring.
[0025] 2. The utility model can effectively control the tension of the rubber belt, so that it can be fed to the cutter evenly and stably, which is helpful for the accurate use of materials for the hot flap mold, thereby ensuring the production quality of the skeleton sealing ring, and can be adapted according to different components, thickness, width, etc., with extremely high compatibility and scalability.
[0026] 3. The utility model is easy to operate manually. The heavier gravity roller can be easily lifted up by the lever structure (lifting frame) arranged on the workbench, making it easy for the rubber belt to pass through it, which is labor-saving and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turnover part of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the skeleton preparation part and the rubber strip preparation part of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the rubber belt feeding part of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting part and the picking part of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cutting part of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the pickup portion of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying of the rubber belt of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the lower table and baffle of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the gravity roller and lifting frame of the utility model.
[0037] In the figure: 1. Hydraulic press; 2. Hot plate turning die; 3. Turnover unit; 31. Transverse shift module; 32. Transverse shift seat; 33. First longitudinal shift module; 34. Second longitudinal shift module; 35. Skeleton suction cup; 36. Needle plate; 361. Glue mesh needle; 37. Mesh plate; 4. Skeleton preparation unit; 41. Skeleton support plate; 42. Positioning column; 43. Lifting plate; 44. U-shaped bracket; 45. Screw module; 5. Rubber preparation unit; 51. Rubber strip support plate; 52. Rotation module; 6. Pick-up unit; 61. Gantry; 62. First cylinder; 63. Glue strip needle; 64. Second cylinder; 65. Comb plate ;7. Cutting part;71. Abutment plate;711. Groove;72. Cutter;721. V-shaped opening;722. Rectangular opening;73. Cutting motor;731. Cam;74. Driving roller;741. Annular groove;75. Gravity roller;76. Lifting frame;761. Triangular opening;77. Baffle;771. Chamfer;78. Lower table;781. Through opening;782. Guide rail;783. Longitudinal slide;79. Feed motor;8. Rubber belt feeding part;81. Friction roller;82. Tension adjustment roller;83. Adjusting cylinder;84. Lower pressure roller;85. Rubber roll;86. Guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] Below, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for directional words, such as the terms "center", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and so on, indicating directions and positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. Therefore, the terms "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly refer to one or more of these features. In the description of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0041] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, terms such as "disposed" and "installed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection; direct connection, connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0042] See also Figures 1-10 A rubber automatic vulcanizing machine includes a hot pressing unit, a turnover part 3, a material preparation unit and a rubber belt feeding part 8; the hot pressing unit includes a hydraulic press 1 and a hot flip mold 2; the material preparation unit includes a first workbench and a turnover part 3, a skeleton material preparation part 4, a rubber material preparation part 5, a picking part 6, and a cutting part 7 arranged on the first workbench.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the heat-flip mold 2 includes a lower mold plate that is slidably connected to the bottom of the hydraulic press 1 in the front-to-back direction, an upper mold plate that is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lower mold plate, and a heating device installed on the lower mold plate. The heat-flip mold 2 is used to heat the frame and the rubber strip simultaneously.
[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, the rubber belt feeding part 8 includes a second workbench with wheels provided at the bottom, a rubber roll 85 detachably connected to the second workbench, two horizontally and parallel tension adjustment rollers 82 rotatably connected above the rubber roll 85, two adjusting cylinders 83 respectively provided on the second workbench for driving the two tension adjustment rollers 82 to slide, a guide roller 86 rotatably connected to the second workbench on the side close to the first workbench, a lower pressure roller 84 longitudinally slidably connected between the guide roller 86 and the tension adjustment roller 82, and a friction roller 81 rotatably connected to the first workbench.
[0045] The lower pressure roller 84 is located below the friction roller 81; the rubber belt abuts against the lower end of the outer wall of the lower pressure roller 84; a spring is provided between the lower pressure roller 84 and the second workbench, and the elastic force of the spring is used to make the lower pressure roller 84 slide downward.
[0046] like Figure 6As shown, the cutting part 7 includes a support plate 71 longitudinally arranged on the first workbench, a cutter 72 longitudinally slidably connected to the support plate 71 toward one end of the rubber belt feeding part 8, a cutting motor 73 arranged on the first workbench for driving the cutter 72 to slide back and forth, a driving roller 74 rotatably connected to the first workbench, a gravity roller 75 longitudinally slidably connected to the first workbench and located directly above the driving roller 74, and two symmetrically arranged baffles 77 slidably connected to the first workbench; a chamfer 771 is provided on the side of the baffle 77 facing the rubber roll 85; the conveying direction of the rubber belt is as shown in FIG. Figure 8 shown.
[0047] A feed motor 79 is provided on the first workbench; the feed motor 79 is connected to the drive roller 74 through a synchronous belt; a rectangular opening 722 is provided at the lower end of the cutter 72; a cutting motor 73 is provided on the first workbench; a cam 731 is eccentrically provided on the output shaft of the cutting motor 73; the cam 731 is rotatably connected in the rectangular opening 722; a V-shaped notch 721 is provided at the lower end of the cutter 72, and the V-shaped notch 721 is higher in the middle and lower at both ends.
[0048] like Figure 9 As shown, the first workbench is provided with a lower table 78; two parallel guide rails 782 are provided at the lower end of the lower table 78; two T-shaped sliders are provided on the baffle 77, and the T-shaped sliders are located between the lower table 78 and the guide rails 782. The rubber belt passes through the two baffles 77; the outer wall of the friction roller 81 is uniformly provided with anti-slip grooves, and the friction roller 81 is located above the drive roller 74; the rubber belt abuts against the upper end of the outer wall of the friction roller 81, and the rubber belt is suspended between the two baffles 77.
[0049] like Figure 10 As shown, the outer wall of the driving roller 74 is coaxially provided with a plurality of annular grooves 741, and each of the annular grooves 741 is evenly distributed along the axial direction of the driving roller 74; the upper end of the lower table 78 is provided with a plurality of through openings 781, and the partition plate between two adjacent through openings 781 is located in the annular groove 741; the upper end of the outer wall of the driving roller 74 is located above the lower table 78.
[0050] A lifting frame 76 is provided on the first workbench, and the middle part is rotatably connected to the first workbench; a triangular opening 761 is provided at one end of the lifting frame 76 close to the gravity roller 75, and the opening direction of the triangular opening 761 faces upward, and the gravity roller 75 is located in the triangular opening 761; two longitudinal sliding grooves 783 are longitudinally provided on the first workbench; the gravity roller 75 can slide longitudinally or rotate circumferentially in the longitudinal sliding groove 783.
[0051] like Figure 5 As shown, the rubber preparation unit 5 includes a rotating module 52 arranged on the first workbench and a rubber strip supporting plate 51 arranged on the rotating module 52 .
[0052] like Figure 7 As shown, the pickup unit 6 includes a gantry 61 slidably connected to the first workbench, a first cylinder 62 mounted on the gantry 61, a plurality of linearly evenly arranged adhesive strip needles 63 disposed below the movable end of the first cylinder 62, a second cylinder 64 disposed below the movable end of the first cylinder 62, and a combing plate 65 disposed below the movable end of the second cylinder 64. The combing plate 65 can be selectively positioned above or below the adhesive strip needles 63. The upper end of the abutment plate 71 is provided with a plurality of linearly arranged grooves 711; the adhesive strip needles 63 can be selectively inserted into corresponding grooves 711.
[0053] like Figure 3 As shown, the skeleton preparation part 4 includes a skeleton support plate 41 slidably connected to the first workbench along the front-to-back direction, a plurality of positioning columns 42 arranged in a uniform array on the skeleton support plate 41, a lifting plate 43 longitudinally slidably connected above the skeleton support plate 41, a U-shaped bracket 44 longitudinally slidably connected to the first workbench, and a screw module 45 arranged on the first workbench for driving the U-shaped bracket 44 to slide; the U-shaped bracket 44 can optionally abut against the lower end of the lifting plate 43 and drive it to slide upward; a U-shaped opening is provided at the front end of the U-shaped bracket 44, and the skeleton support plate 41 is located in the U-shaped opening.
[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, the turnover part 3 includes a transverse movement module 31 arranged between the hot flip mold and the first working part, a transverse movement seat 32 horizontally slidably connected to the transverse movement module 31, a first longitudinal movement module 33 arranged on the transverse movement seat 32, a skeleton suction cup 35 arranged at the lower end of the moving end of the first longitudinal movement module 33, a second longitudinal movement module 34 arranged on the transverse movement seat 32, a needle plate 36 arranged at the lower end of the moving end of the second longitudinal movement module 34, a plurality of glue mesh needles 361 uniformly arrayed at the lower end of the needle plate 36, a mesh plate 37 longitudinally slidably connected to the lower end of the needle plate 36, and a separation cylinder arranged on the needle plate 36 for driving the mesh plate 37 to slide; the mesh plate 37 can be selectively located below or above the glue mesh needle 361.
[0055] Usage process: Press the end of the lifting frame 76 to rotate it, and the lifting frame 76 rotates to drive the gravity roller 75 to move upward, and pull the end of the rubber roll 85 out according to the Figure 8The rubber belt is threaded onto the upper end of the drive roller 74, and the lifting frame 76 is released. Gravity roller 75 presses the rubber belt onto the drive roller 74 under the action of gravity. The feed motor 79 drives the drive roller 74 to rotate intermittently, which in turn moves the rubber belt toward the lower end of the cutter 72. The cutting motor 73 rotates and drives the cutter 72 to slide back and forth, cutting the rubber belt into rubber strips.
[0056] The gantry 61 slides, driving the rubber strip needle 63 to the upper end of the abutment plate 71. The first cylinder 62 extends downward, inserting the rubber strip needle 63 into the rubber strip. The first cylinder 62 retracts upward, and then the gantry 61 moves above the rubber strip support plate 51. The first cylinder 62 and the second cylinder 64 extend downward in sequence, and the comb plate 65 pulls the rubber strip inserted into the rubber strip needle 63 off and onto the rubber strip support plate 51. This reciprocating process, the gantry 61 and the rotating module 52, according to the preset program, crisscross the rubber strips horizontally and vertically to form a mesh.
[0057] The lateral movement module 31 drives the lateral movement seat 32 to slide horizontally, so that the skeleton suction cup 35 absorbs the skeleton, and the rubber mesh needle is inserted to form a mesh rubber strip, and then the skeleton and rubber strip are moved to the hot flap module 2. Through the high pressure of the hydraulic press 1 and the heating of the hot flap mold 2, a skeleton sealing ring is formed.
[0058] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in this field within the scope of the present invention are included in the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rubber automatic vulcanizing machine, characterized in that: It includes two tension adjustment rollers, a guide roller, a lower pressure roller, a friction roller, and a driving roller that are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the rubber belt and are rotatably connected to the workbench, and each rotating shaft is arranged in parallel; a gravity roller is longitudinally slidably connected to the workbench directly above the driving roller, and the gravity roller presses the rubber belt against the upper end of the outer wall of the driving roller; wherein the rubber belt is sequentially abutted against the upper end of the outer wall of one tension adjustment roller and the lower end of the outer wall of the other tension adjustment roller; two adjusting cylinders are provided on the workbench, and the two adjusting cylinders are respectively used to drive the two tension adjustment rollers to slide, and the axis distance between the two tension adjustment rollers can be adjusted.
2. The vulcanizing press according to claim 1, wherein: Two baffles are symmetrically arranged between the friction roller and the driving roller, and the rubber belt passes through the two baffles; the outer wall of the friction roller is evenly provided with anti-slip grooves, and the friction roller is located above the driving roller; the rubber belt is against the upper end of the outer wall of the friction roller, and the rubber belt is suspended between the two baffles.
3. The vulcanizing press according to claim 2, wherein: The workbench is provided with a lower table; two mutually parallel guide rails are provided at the lower end of the lower table; two T-shaped sliders are provided on the baffle, and the T-shaped sliders are located between the lower table and the guide rails.
4. The vulcanizing press according to claim 2, wherein: The lower pressure roller is located below the friction roller; the rubber belt abuts against the lower end of the outer wall of the lower pressure roller; a spring is provided between the lower pressure roller and the workbench, and the elastic force of the spring is used to make the lower pressure roller slide downward.
5. The vulcanizing press according to claim 3, wherein: The outer wall of the driving roller is coaxially provided with multiple annular grooves, and each of the annular grooves is evenly distributed along the axial direction of the driving roller; the upper end of the lower table is provided with multiple through-openings, and the partition plate between two adjacent through-openings is located in the annular groove; the upper end of the outer wall of the driving roller is located above the lower table.
6. The vulcanizing press according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The workbench is provided with a lifting frame whose middle part is rotatably connected to the workbench; the lifting frame is provided with a triangular opening at one end close to the gravity roller, the opening direction of the triangular opening is facing upward, and the gravity roller is located in the triangular opening.
7. The vulcanizing press according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A resist plate is provided longitudinally on the workbench and located on a side of the driving roller away from the friction roller; A cutter, the cutter being longitudinally slidably connected to one end of the abutment plate close to the driving roller; a rectangular opening, the rectangular opening being provided on the cutter; a cutting motor, wherein the cutting motor is arranged on the workbench; A cam is provided on the output shaft of the cutting motor; the cam is rotatably connected in the rectangular opening; the axis of the cam is parallel to and does not overlap with the axis of the output shaft of the cutting motor; a V-shaped opening is provided at the lower end of the cutter, and the middle of the V-shaped opening is higher and the two ends are lower.
8. The vulcanizing press according to claim 7, wherein: Including A rubber strip supporting plate, the rubber strip supporting plate being rotatably connected to the workbench; A gantry frame, the gantry frame sliding back and forth between the rubber strip supporting plate and the abutment plate; Glue strip needles, the glue strip needles are arranged in a linear manner and are longitudinally slidably connected to the gantry; A combing plate, the combing plate being longitudinally slidably connected to the strip needle; The combing plate can be selectively located above or below the rubber strip needle; a plurality of linearly arranged grooves are provided on the upper end of the abutment plate; and the rubber strip needle can be selectively inserted into the corresponding groove.
9. The vulcanizing press according to claim 8, wherein: Including A skeleton support plate, the skeleton support plate being horizontally slidably connected to the workbench; Positioning posts, the positioning posts are evenly distributed and arranged in a longitudinal array on the workbench, and a plurality of frames are sleeved on the positioning posts; A lifting plate is longitudinally slidably connected to the top of the skeleton support plate, and is used to lift the skeleton upward; wherein, a U-shaped bracket is longitudinally slidably connected to the workbench, and the U-shaped bracket can selectively abut against the lower end of the lifting plate and drive it to slide upward; a U-shaped opening is provided on the U-shaped bracket, and the skeleton support plate is located in the U-shaped opening.
10. The vulcanizing press according to claim 9, wherein: Including A hot-flap mold, which is slidably connected to the top of the hydraulic press and is used to heat the frame and the rubber strip simultaneously; A transverse seat, the transverse seat being horizontally slidably connected between the hot flap mold, the skeleton support plate, and the rubber strip support plate; A skeleton suction cup, which is longitudinally slidably connected to the transverse seat and can selectively move between the skeleton support plate and the hot flap mold; Glue mesh needles, the glue mesh needles are arranged in an array and are longitudinally slidably connected to the transverse seat, and can selectively move between the rubber strip support plate and the hot flap mold; Wherein, a mesh plate is longitudinally slidably connected to the glue mesh needle; the mesh plate can be selectively located below or above the glue mesh needle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flexible rubber sectioning processing device
CN116175684A