Lifting structure of flow guide cover

The combined structure of the rail ring and the air deflector fixing and limiting parts solves the problem of the air deflector height being unable to be adjusted, achieves stable lifting and lowering of the air deflector, and improves the convenience and safety of the electric bicycle.

CN223340794UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16TAILING ELECTRIC TECH (TIANJIN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422565103.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixing method of the deflector cannot adjust the height and cannot meet the riding needs of people of different heights.

Method used

The combined structure of the rail ring, the air deflector fixing part and the limit part is adopted. The lifting and lowering adjustment of the air deflector is realized through the cooperation of the compression spring and the positioning hole, ensuring the stable sliding and positioning of the air deflector fixing part.

Benefits of technology

The stable lifting and lowering adjustment of the air deflector is achieved, which improves the convenience and safety of the electric bicycle and meets the riding needs of people of different heights.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a lifting structure of a fairing, which comprises an iron track ring fixedly connected with a frame tube of an electric bicycle, the iron track ring is slidably connected with a fairing fixing piece and fixedly connected with a limiting piece, a first compression spring is connected between the fairing fixing piece and the limiting piece, the limiting piece is arranged below the fairing fixing piece, and the fairing fixing piece is fixedly connected with the limiting piece. A plurality of positioning holes are formed in the iron track ring, a first groove is formed in the flow guide cover fixing piece, an opening of the first groove faces the side face, provided with the positioning holes, of the iron track ring, a second compression spring is arranged in the first groove, the free end of the second compression spring abuts against the telescopic rod, a boss is arranged on the telescopic rod located outside the first groove, and the telescopic rod on one side of the boss extends into the positioning holes. The lifting structure of the air guide sleeve is used for adjusting the height of the air guide sleeve, the comfort degree of people of different heights during riding of an electric bicycle is met, and convenience and safety of the electric bicycle are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of electric bicycle accessories, and specifically relates to a lifting structure of a deflector cover. Background Art

[0002] A shroud is an aerodynamic device installed on the front of an electric bicycle, also known as a wind plate or wind deflector, used to improve riding comfort and efficiency. The shroud changes the direction and speed of the airflow, reducing the generation of vortices and turbulence, thereby reducing air resistance and the drag coefficient. This reduces air resistance and improves the endurance and driving stability of the electric bicycle. It can also protect the rider from wind, sand and rain to a certain extent and can be used as a windshield. The shroud is usually composed of a hard shell cover, which can be pressed from thin steel plates or made of fiberglass. As an important riding auxiliary device, the shroud of an electric bicycle is of great significance for improving the riding experience and comfort. The shroud is generally connected to the frame tube of the electric bicycle. The shroud in the existing technology is fixed with a bracket and screws. This single fixing method cannot adjust the height of the shroud, is not suitable for people of different heights, and cannot meet the needs of different riders. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting structure of a deflector cover, which is used to adjust the height of the deflector cover to meet the comfort level of people of different heights riding electric bicycles.

[0004] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A lifting structure for a deflector cover includes an iron track ring fixedly connected to a frame tube of an electric bicycle, an air deflector fixing piece and a fixedly connected limiting piece being slidably connected to the iron track ring, a compression spring 1 being connected between the air deflector fixing piece and the limiting piece, the limiting piece being arranged below the air deflector fixing piece, a plurality of positioning holes being provided on the iron track ring, a groove 1 being provided on the air deflector fixing piece, the opening of the groove 1 facing the side of the iron track ring having the positioning holes, a compression spring 2 being provided in the groove 1, the free end of the spring 2 being in contact with a telescopic rod, a boss being provided on the telescopic rod located outside the groove 1, and the telescopic rod on one side of the boss extending into the positioning hole.

[0006] Furthermore, the iron track ring includes two parallel L-shaped tracks and a connecting plate for connecting the two L-shaped tracks. The two L-shaped tracks are arranged opposite to each other. The space between the L-shaped tracks and the connecting plate constitutes a channel for sliding of the air deflector fixing piece. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the electric vehicle frame tube, for example, by welding. A circular hole and a long hole are opened on the connecting plate, and the long hole is arranged above the circular hole.

[0007] Furthermore, the positioning holes are opened on the L-shaped track on one side of the long hole, and the plurality of positioning holes are sequentially spaced from bottom to top along the height direction of the L-shaped track.

[0008] The cam is fixed to the upper end of the L-shaped track so that the cam can move along the L-shaped track, and the cam is fixed to the lower end of the L-shaped track so that the cam can move along the L-shaped track.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting member includes a fixed rod connected to the L-shaped track, a supporting column 2 connected vertically to the fixed rod, and a limiting rod connected above the supporting column 2 and extending into the axial hole of the movable rod. Two support ears are distributed on both sides of the fixed rod and are inserted into the L-shaped track. The fixed rod is provided with two grooves for the extension rod 1 to extend into. The limiting rod includes a thick rod portion and a thin rod portion connected to the thick rod portion. The thick rod portion is connected to the supporting column 2. The thick rod portion can be cylindrical, for example. The outer diameter of the thick rod portion is consistent with the inner diameter of the axial hole. The thick rod portion and the extension rod 1 cooperate during the movement of the air deflector fixing member to ensure stable sliding of the air deflector fixing member. A threaded hole is provided on the side of the fixing rod facing the iron track ring. The threaded hole is arranged below the groove 2. The threaded hole and the circular hole are arranged opposite to each other. The bolt passes through the circular hole and is screwed into the threaded hole to fix the limiting member on the iron track ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper portion of the spring 1 is sleeved on the axial positioning column 1, and the lower portion of the spring 1 is sleeved on the thin rod portion.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding rod and the fixed rod are provided with arc grooves in opposite positions, and a rubber buffer connecting ring is provided in the arc groove. The elastic force of the rubber buffer connecting ring is less than the elastic force of spring 1, and the rubber buffer connecting ring is used to assist in downward adjustment of the air deflector fixing piece.

[0012] Furthermore, the boss is annular and is coaxially connected to the telescopic rod. Preferably, the boss and the telescopic rod are integrally formed. Under the elastic force of spring two, the boss presses against the L-shaped track to prevent the telescopic rod from being pushed out of groove one by spring two, while the telescopic rod on one side of the boss enters the positioning hole.

[0013] The working principle of this utility model:

[0014] When the cam is in the closed position, the spring 2 is pulled back to push the cam out of the way and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position, and the cam is in the closed position

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] The utility model provides a lifting structure for a deflector, wherein an iron track ring provides a sliding track for a deflector fixing part, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the deflector, and multiple positioning holes on the iron track ring cooperate with the telescopic rod to position the deflector fixing part; the deflector is fixed and moved by the deflector fixing part, and the sliding rod moves along the iron track ring, driving the deflector fixing part to move as a whole; the fastener is used to fix the deflector, and the extension rod is used to cooperate with the limiter to ensure the stable sliding of the deflector fixing part; the axial hole cooperates with the limiter rod, and the groove 2 cooperates with the extension rod 1, so that the sliding direction of the deflector fixing part is limited during the sliding process of the deflector fixing part, thereby ensuring the stability of the deflector fixing part during the movement. The lifting structure for the deflector provided by the utility model realizes stable lifting and lowering adjustment of the deflector, thereby improving the convenience and safety of electric bicycles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the lifting structure of a deflector cover of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the lifting structure of a deflector cover of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of removing the rubber buffer connecting ring.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the air deflector fixing part.

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection between the limiter and the rail ring.

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the rail track ring.

[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the limiter Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the limiter Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 9 This is a top view of the lifting structure of a deflector cover of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A sectional perspective view in the AA direction.

[0027] Figure 11 This is a right side view of the lifting structure of a deflector cover of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 12 for Figure 11 Cross-sectional view in the BB direction.

[0029] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the telescopic rod.

[0030] Reference numerals:

[0031] 1-frame tube;

[0032] 2- iron track ring; 201- L-shaped track; 202- connecting plate; 203- circular hole; 204- long hole;

[0033] 3 - air deflector fixing piece; 301 - sliding rod; 302 - support column 1; 303 - moving rod; 304 - fastener; 305 - extension rod 1; 306 - sliding column; 307 - support ear 1; 308 - axial hole; 309 - axial positioning column 1;

[0034] 4-limiting member; 401-fixing rod; 402-support column 2; 403-limiting rod; 4031-thick rod; 4032-thin rod; 404-support ear 2; 405-groove 2; 406-threaded hole;

[0035] 5-spring 1; 6-positioning hole; 7-groove 1; 8-spring 2; 9-telescopic rod; 10-boss; 11-rubber buffer connecting ring; 12-bolt; 13-arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0039] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0040] like Figure 1-13 As shown, a lifting structure of a deflector cover includes a rail ring 2 fixedly connected to a frame tube 1 of an electric bicycle, a deflector fixing part 3 and a fixedly connected limiting part 4 are slidably connected to the rail ring 2, a compression spring 5 is connected between the deflector fixing part 3 and the limiting part 4, and the limiting part 4 is arranged below the deflector fixing part 3, a plurality of positioning holes 6 are opened on the rail ring 2, a groove 7 is opened on the deflector fixing part 3, the opening of the groove 7 faces the side of the rail ring 2 with the positioning holes 6, a compression spring 2 is arranged in the groove 7, the free end of the spring 2 8 is in contact with the telescopic rod 9, a boss 10 is provided on the telescopic rod 9 located outside the groove 7, and the telescopic rod 9 on one side of the boss 10 extends into the positioning hole 6.

[0041] The iron track ring 2 includes two parallel L-shaped tracks 201 and a connecting plate 202 for connecting the two L-shaped tracks 201. The two L-shaped tracks 201 are arranged opposite to each other. The space between the L-shaped tracks 201 and the connecting plate 202 constitutes a channel for the sliding of the air deflector fixing member 3. The connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the electric vehicle frame tube 1, for example, by welding. A circular hole 203 and a long hole 204 are opened on the connecting plate 202, and the long hole 204 is arranged above the circular hole 203.

[0042] The positioning holes 6 are formed on the L-shaped track 201 on one side of the elongated hole 204 . The positioning holes 6 are spaced apart from each other along the height direction of the L-shaped track 201 from bottom to top.

[0043] The air deflector fixing member 3 includes a sliding rod 301 that moves along the L-shaped track 201, a support column 302 that is vertically connected to the sliding rod 301, a moving rod 303 connected to the bottom of the support column 302, a fastener 304 that is detachably connected to the moving rod 303 for fixing the air deflector, an extension rod 305 that extends along the length direction of the sliding rod 301, and a sliding column 306 that is fixed to the surface of the sliding rod 301. The moving rod 303 is parallel to the sliding rod 301, the extension rod 305 is, for example, a thin rod, and the sliding rod 301 has, for example, a certain thickness. A plurality of support ears 307 that abut against the inside of the L-shaped track 201 are distributed on the sliding rod 301. The support ears 307 are arranged It is placed on both sides of the sliding rod 301, and the groove 7 is, for example, set at a position of the sliding rod 301 close to the extension rod. The end of the sliding column 306 away from the sliding rod 301 extends out of the iron track ring 2 through the long hole 204. When the sliding rod 301 moves along the iron track ring 2, the sliding column 306 moves in the long hole 204. The end of the sliding column 306 located outside the iron track ring 2 is enlarged to facilitate pushing the air deflector fixing part 3. The moving rod 303 can be, for example, cylindrical, and an axial hole 308 is opened in the moving rod 303. The axial hole 308 is provided with an axial positioning column 309 protruding toward the end of the axial hole 308. The fastener 304 can be, for example, a fastening bolt or a buckle.

[0044] The limiting member 4 includes a fixed rod 401 connected to the L-shaped track 201, a second support column 402 vertically connected to the fixed rod 401, and a limiting rod 403 connected above the second support column 402 and extending into the axial hole 308 of the moving rod 303. Two ears 404 are distributed on both sides of the fixed rod 401 to be inserted into the L-shaped track 201. The fixed rod 401 is provided with a second groove 405 for the extension rod 305 to extend into. The limiting rod 403 includes a thick rod portion 4031 and a thin rod portion 4032 connected to the thick rod portion 4031. The thick rod portion 4031 is connected to the second support column 402. 2 connection, the thick rod portion 4031 can be, for example, cylindrical, and the outer diameter of the thick rod portion 4031 is consistent with the inner diameter of the axial hole 308. The thick rod portion 4031 and the extension rod 1 305 cooperate during the movement of the air deflector fixing member 3 to ensure the stable sliding of the air deflector fixing member 3. A threaded hole 406 is formed on the side of the fixing rod 401 facing the iron track ring 2. The threaded hole 406 is arranged below the groove 2 405. The threaded hole 406 is arranged opposite to the circular hole 203. The bolt 12 passes through the circular hole 203 and is screwed into the threaded hole 406 to fix the limiter 4 on the iron track ring 2.

[0045] The upper portion of spring 1 5 is sleeved on axial positioning column 1 309 , and the lower portion of spring 1 5 is sleeved on thin rod portion 4032 .

[0046] The sliding rod 301 and the fixing rod 401 are provided with arc grooves 13 in opposite positions, and a rubber buffer connecting ring 11 is provided in the arc groove 13. The elastic force of the rubber buffer connecting ring 11 is less than the elastic force of the spring 1 5. The rubber buffer connecting ring 11 is used to assist in downward adjustment of the air deflector fixing member 3.

[0047] The boss 10 is annular and is coaxially connected to the telescopic rod 9. Preferably, the boss 10 and the telescopic rod 9 are integrally formed. Under the elastic force of the spring 28, the boss 10 presses against the L-shaped track 201 to prevent the telescopic rod 9 from being pushed out of the groove 1 7 by the spring 28. At the same time, the telescopic rod 9 on one side of the boss 10 enters the positioning hole 6.

[0048] The working principle of this utility model:

[0049] In the initial state, the limit rod 403 is completely located in the axial hole 308, and the extension rod 1 305 is completely located in the groove 2 405. Under the elastic force of the spring 2 8, one end of the telescopic rod 9 extends into the lowest positioning hole 6, and the air deflector fixing part 3 stays at the lowest point. When the air deflector needs to be adjusted upward, the telescopic rod 9 is pushed inward, and the telescopic rod 9 moves along the groove 1 7 until the telescopic rod 9 is completely out of the positioning hole 6. At this time, the spring 1 5 in the compressed state pushes the air deflector fixing part 3 to move upward, and the spring 2 8 and the telescopic rod 9 move upward with the air deflector fixing part 3. When the telescopic rod 9 moves to the second positioning hole When the air deflector fixing part 3 needs to be adjusted downward, the telescopic rod 9 is pushed inward to disengage it from the positioning hole 6. The sliding column 306 is held and the air deflector fixing part 3 is pushed downward. The extended rubber buffer connecting ring 11 applies a downward force to the air deflector fixing part 3 until the telescopic rod 9 encounters the next positioning hole 6. The telescopic rod 9 enters this positioning hole 6 and fixes the air deflector fixing part 3 at a lower position.

[0050] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent for this invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A lifting structure of a shroud, characterized in that: The invention comprises an iron track ring (2) fixedly connected to a frame tube (1) of an electric bicycle, a deflector fixing part (3) and a fixedly connected limiting part (4) being slidably connected to the iron track ring (2), a compression spring (5) being connected between the deflector fixing part (3) and the limiting part (4), the limiting part (4) being arranged below the deflector fixing part (3), a plurality of positioning holes (6) being opened on the iron track ring (2), a groove (7) being opened on the deflector fixing part (3), the opening of the groove (7) facing the side of the iron track ring (2) having the positioning holes (6), a compression spring (8) being arranged in the groove (7), the free end of the spring (8) being in contact with a telescopic rod (9), a boss (10) being arranged on the telescopic rod (9) outside the groove (7), and the telescopic rod (9) on one side of the boss (10) extending into the positioning hole (6).

2. The lifting structure of the air deflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rail ring (2) comprises two parallel L-shaped rails (201) and a connecting plate (202) for connecting the two L-shaped rails (201). The two L-shaped rails (201) are arranged opposite to each other. The space between the L-shaped rails (201) and the connecting plate (202) constitutes a sliding channel for the air deflector fixing member (3). The connecting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the electric vehicle frame tube (1). A circular hole (203) and a long hole (204) are formed on the connecting plate (202). The long hole (204) is arranged above the circular hole (203).

3. The lifting structure of the air deflector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning holes (6) are opened on the L-shaped track (201) on one side of the long hole (204), and the plurality of positioning holes (6) are sequentially spaced from bottom to top along the height direction of the L-shaped track (201).

4. The lifting structure of the air deflector according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The air deflector fixing member (3) includes a sliding rod (301) that moves along the L-shaped track (201), a support column (302) vertically connected to the sliding rod (301), a moving rod (303) connected below the support column (302), a fastener (304) detachably connected to the moving rod (303) for fixing the air deflector, an extension rod (305) extending along the length direction of the sliding rod (301), a sliding column (306) fixed to the surface of the sliding rod (301), and the moving rod (303) Parallel to the sliding rod (301), the sliding rod (301) is provided with a plurality of lugs (307) that abut against the L-shaped track (201). The lugs (307) are arranged on both sides of the sliding rod (301). The end of the sliding column (306) away from the sliding rod (301) extends out of the iron track ring (2) through the long hole (204). An axial hole (308) is opened in the moving rod (303). An axial positioning column (309) is provided in the axial hole (308) and protrudes toward the end of the axial hole (308).

5. The lifting structure of the air deflector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting member (4) includes a fixing rod (401) connected to the L-shaped track (201), a second support column (402) vertically connected to the fixing rod (401), and a limiting rod (403) connected above the second support column (402) and extending into the axial hole (308) of the moving rod (303). Two ears (404) that are inserted into the L-shaped track (201) are distributed on both sides of the fixing rod (401). A second groove (405) for the extension rod (305) to extend into is opened on the fixing rod (401). The limiting rod (403) includes A thick rod portion (4031) and a thin rod portion (4032) connected to the thick rod portion (4031), the thick rod portion (4031) is connected to the second support column (402), a threaded hole (406) is opened on the side of the fixing rod (401) facing the iron track ring (2), the threaded hole (406) is arranged below the second groove (405), the threaded hole (406) and the circular hole (203) are arranged opposite to each other, and a bolt (12) passes through the circular hole (203) and is screwed into the threaded hole (406) to fix the limiter (4) on the iron track ring (2).

6. The lifting structure of the air deflector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper portion of the spring one (5) is sleeved on the axial positioning column one (309), and the lower portion of the spring one (5) is sleeved on the thin rod portion (4032).

7. The lifting structure of the air deflector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding rod (301) and the fixed rod (401) are provided with arc grooves (13) at opposite positions, and a rubber buffer connecting ring (11) is provided in the arc groove (13).

8. The lifting structure of the air deflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boss (10) is annular and is coaxially connected to the telescopic rod (9).