Biomass particle hot blast stove

Abstract

The utility model provides a biomass particle hot blast stove which comprises a stove body, a supporting frame arranged on the inner side of the stove body, a stove box, a fire grate, a screw rod rotationally connected into the stove body and a motor fixedly installed on one side of the stove body and clamped into one end of the screw rod, and an ash collecting box is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the stove body. The outer side of the screw is sleeved with an ash pushing plate in a threaded mode, a sliding block slidably connected to the inner side of the furnace body is arranged on the outer side of the ash pushing plate, an ash blocking plate located on the outer side of the screw and located on the inner side of the sliding block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the furnace body, and U-shaped frames located on the inner side of the ash blocking plate are fixedly installed on the two sides of the ash pushing plate. According to the biomass particle hot blast stove, the threaded section can be shielded through the ash blocking plate, stove ash is prevented from being accumulated on the outer side of the screw rod, and then the ash pushing plate is stably driven to move through rotation of the screw rod under driving of the motor, so that the stove ash is conveniently cleaned to the inner side of the ash collecting box through the ash pushing plate to be collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot blast stoves, and specifically discloses a biomass particle hot blast stove. Background Art

[0002] Chinese patent application number CN202222656603.X discloses an anti-clogging biomass pellet hot air furnace; it includes a furnace body, a support frame, a furnace box, an exhaust pipe and a grate, wherein a support frame is installed below the inner cavity of the furnace body, the furnace box is installed on the top of the support frame, the exhaust pipe is installed at the top of the furnace box, and its top extends out of the furnace body, the grate is installed at the bottom of the furnace box and corresponds to the inner cavity of the support frame, and further includes: a feed box, which is installed in the middle of the left side of the furnace body; a discharge pipe, which is installed at the right bottom end of the feed box, and the other end of the discharge pipe passes through the furnace body and extends into the inner cavity of the furnace box; a first motor, which is installed on the left side of the feed box; and a spiral conveying rod. The anti-clogging biomass pellet hot air furnace can prevent the accumulation of ash falling from under the grate, avoid clogging under the grate, ensure the normal ash discharge of the grate, easily meet the use requirements, and has a wide range of applications.

[0003] The screw is directly exposed on the outside, and furnace ash is easily accumulated on the outside of the screw, thereby interfering with the thread transmission between the screw and the ash pushing plate, so that the ash pushing plate cannot be moved stably by the rotation of the screw under the drive of the second motor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a biomass pellet hot air furnace, comprising a furnace body, a support frame arranged on the inner side of the furnace body, a furnace box and a grate, a screw rotatably connected to the inside of the furnace body, and a motor fixedly installed on one side of the furnace body and clamped inside one end of the screw. A dust collecting box is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the furnace body, an ash pushing plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw, a slider slidably connected to the inner side of the furnace body is provided on the outer side of the ash pushing plate, an ash baffle located on the outer side of the screw and on the inner side of the slider is fixedly installed on the inner side of the furnace body, and a U-shaped frame located on the inner side of the ash baffle is fixedly installed on both sides of the ash pushing plate.

[0005] Preferably, the inner side of the ash pushing plate is penetrated by a avoidance groove adapted to the ash blocking plate.

[0006] Preferably, a brush is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped frame.

[0007] Preferably, grooves adapted to the ash collecting box are provided on both sides of the inner bottom of the furnace body. Beneficial effects

[0008] 1. The biomass pellet hot air furnace can shield the threaded section through the ash baffle to prevent the ash from accumulating on the outside of the screw. Then, driven by the motor, the ash pusher plate is stably driven to move through the rotation of the screw, so that the ash can be cleaned to the inside of the ash box for collection.

[0009] 2. The biomass pellet hot air furnace can clean the ash attached to the outside of the screw through the brush when the ash pushing plate moves, and the U-shaped frame will not block the cleaned ash, so that the ash falls by itself under the action of gravity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ash pusher of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A.

[0016] In the figure: 1. furnace body; 2. support frame; 3. furnace box; 4. grate; 5. screw; 6. motor; 7. ash collection box; 8. ash pusher; 9. slider; 10. ash baffle; 11. U-shaped frame; 12. avoidance groove; 13. brush; 14. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the relevant utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the portions relevant to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0018] The drawings in the embodiments of the present invention: different types of section lines in the drawings are not marked according to national standards, nor do they impose any requirements on the materials of the components. Instead, they are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.

[0019] See also Figure 1-5The ash collecting box 7 is placed on the bottom of the inner side of the furnace body 1, and an ash pushing plate 8 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw 5. The outer side of the ash pushing plate 8 is provided with a slider 9 slidably connected to the inner side of the furnace body 1. An ash baffle 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the furnace body 1, which is located on the outer side of the screw 5 and on the inner side of the slider 9. The screw 5 can be shielded and protected by the ash baffle 10 to prevent the ash from falling directly onto the surface of the screw 5, and the ash attached to the outer side of the ash baffle 10 can be automatically cleaned during the movement of the ash pushing plate 8. U-shaped frames 11 located on the inner side of the ash baffle 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the ash pushing plate 8.

[0020] Among them, the inner side of the dust pushing plate 8 is penetrated by a avoidance groove 12 which is adapted to the dust baffle 10. The avoidance groove 12 can avoid the dust baffle 10 while the dust baffle 10 will not interfere with the movement of the dust pushing plate 8, ensuring that the dust pushing plate 8 can clean the outer surface of the dust baffle 10 during the movement.

[0021] Among them, a brush 13 is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 11, which can be used to clean the furnace ash attached to the threaded section of the screw 5, and the cleaned furnace ash can fall from the inner side of the U-shaped frame 11 to the bottom of the furnace body 1 for collection. At the same time, the U-shaped frame 11 will not interfere with the ash box 7 during movement, ensuring that the ash pushing plate 8 can fit with the ash box 7 during movement, so that the furnace ash accumulated at the bottom of the furnace body 1 can be completely pushed to the inner side of the ash box 7 for collection.

[0022] Among them, grooves 14 adapted to the ash box 7 are provided on both sides of the inner bottom of the furnace body 1. The grooves 14 can limit the ash box 7 while making the inner side surface of the bottom of the ash box 7 lower than the inner side surface of the bottom of the furnace body 1, so that the ash at the bottom of the furnace body 1 can be cleaned to the inner side of the ash box 7 for collection by moving the ash pushing plate 8.

[0023] When cleaning the furnace ash, start the motor 6. The drive of the motor 6 can drive the screw 5 to rotate and at the same time drive the ash pushing plate 8 to move along the axial direction of the screw 5. The movement of the ash pushing plate 8 can clean the furnace ash accumulated on the bottom inner side of the furnace body 1, and the movement of the ash pushing plate 8 can drive the brush 13 on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 11 to move synchronously. At this time, the brush 13 can clean the furnace ash attached to the surface of the screw 5, and as the ash pushing plate 8 continues to move, the furnace ash is gradually pushed to the inner side of the ash box 7 for collection. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model disclosed in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but also encompasses other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalents without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A biomass pellet hot air furnace, comprising a furnace body (1), a support frame (2) arranged inside the furnace body (1), a furnace box (3) and a grate (4), a screw (5) rotatably connected to the inside of the furnace body (1), and a motor (6) fixedly installed on one side of the furnace body (1) and clamped inside one end of the screw (5), characterized in that: An ash collecting box (7) is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the furnace body (1), an ash pushing plate (8) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw (5), a slider (9) slidably connected to the inner side of the furnace body (1) is provided on the outer side of the ash pushing plate (8), an ash baffle (10) located on the outer side of the screw (5) and on the inner side of the slider (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the furnace body (1), and U-shaped frames (11) located on the inner side of the ash baffle (10) are fixedly installed on both sides of the ash pushing plate (8).

2. The biomass particle hot air stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the ash pushing plate (8) is penetrated by a avoiding groove (12) adapted to the ash blocking plate (10).

3. The biomass particle hot air stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush (13) is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (11).

4. The biomass particle hot air stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (14) adapted to the ash collecting box (7) are provided on both sides of the inner bottom of the furnace body (1).

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