High-temperature reheating electric furnace for refractory material production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature reheating electric furnace for refractory material production, which comprises an electric furnace main body, the electric furnace main body is connected with a processing piece for refractory material production, the processing piece comprises an adjusting piece, the adjusting piece is arranged on the electric furnace main body and used for protecting and cooling a feeding end, and the adjusting piece comprises a door sealing assembly. The door sealing assembly comprises a connecting frame, and the right side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a cover plate. The protection part is installed on the right side of the electric furnace body and used for treating blow-in gas, and the protection part comprises an air pump installed on the right side of the electric furnace body. According to the high-temperature reheating electric furnace for refractory material production, the protection part is arranged in the device, and the sucking pump, the one-way valve, the injection pipe, the absorption shell containing the treating fluid, the bifurcated pipe and the sucking filter plate are matched with one another, so that waste gas generated by heating of the refractory material is sucked and absorbed, and environmental pollution caused by dissipation of waste gas generated by blow-in of the furnace is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material production, in particular to a high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of refractory materials, corresponding high-temperature reburning electric furnaces are required to process them. A new type of high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production, referring to publication number CN216954054U, includes a furnace body, a furnace chamber, a rotating arm, a sealing door and a quick locking mechanism. The furnace chamber is opened on one side of the furnace body, which can greatly improve the efficiency of opening and closing the sealing door while ensuring the firmness of the sealing door locking. As described in the above patent, when the existing high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production is used, high-temperature exhaust gas will be generated during the high-temperature reburning process of the refractory material. It is difficult for most electric furnaces to cool down the furnace end before opening the furnace and to recover the exhaust gas during the furnace opening process, which can easily cause burns to users and exhaust gas leakage, creating safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production, which solves the problem that the device has difficulty in handling the waste gas and high temperature generated at the furnace end, causing safety hazards.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production, comprising an electric furnace body, the electric furnace body being connected to a processing unit for refractory material production, the processing unit comprising:

[0005] An adjusting member is installed on the electric furnace body for protecting and cooling the feed end. The adjusting member includes a door sealing assembly. The door sealing assembly includes a connecting frame rotatably connected to the left side of the electric furnace body, and a cover plate fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting frame and clamped to the feed end on the front side of the electric furnace body;

[0006] A cylinder assembly is installed on the right side of the electric furnace body, and a locking frame for locking the cover is fixedly connected to the left extended end of the cylinder assembly;

[0007] A protective part is installed on the right side of the electric furnace body for furnace opening gas treatment. The protective part includes an exhaust pump installed on the right side of the electric furnace body. A one-way valve is installed at the exhaust end of the exhaust pump, and an injection pipe is installed on the lower side of the one-way valve. The bottom of the injection pipe is fixedly connected to an absorption shell with a built-in treatment liquid. A bifurcation pipe is installed at the exhaust end of the exhaust pump. An exhaust filter plate is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the electric furnace body near the cover plate, and two groups of exhaust filter plates are fixedly connected to the bifurcation pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the regulating member also includes a liquid pump installed at the left end of the outer side of the electric furnace body, the upper discharge end of the liquid pump is installed with a conduit fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the liquid pumping end is fixedly connected to a liquid suction pipe, the bottom of the liquid suction pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank with built-in coolant, and a return pipe fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank is installed on the lower side of the connecting frame. A cooling tank is provided in the cover plate, and the cooling tank is connected to the conduit and the return pipe respectively through the connecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the conduit and the return pipe are both corrugated tubes, the front and rear sides of the liquid storage tank are both installed with heat sinks, and the front side of the cover plate is installed with a handle.

[0010] Preferably, a locking groove slidably connected to the right end of the cover plate is provided on the inner side of the locking frame, and the door sealing assembly further includes scrapers installed on the upper and lower sides of the cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, the two groups of the exhaust filter plates are provided with a plurality of exhaust filter holes near the cover plate end, and the inner ends of the exhaust filter plates are hollow and are respectively connected to the bifurcated pipes and the exhaust filter holes.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure relief valve is installed at the upper end of the rear side of the absorption shell, a discharge valve is installed at the lower end of the rear side of the absorption shell, and a feeding pipe is provided on the upper side of the absorption shell.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides a high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:

[0015] (1) The high-temperature reburning electric furnace for producing refractory materials is provided with protective parts in the device, so that the connecting frame, cover plate, vacuum pump, one-way valve, injection pipe, built-in absorption shell of treatment liquid, bifurcated pipe and vacuum filter plate cooperate with each other. During the opening process of the electric furnace main body, the high-temperature exhaust gas and odor generated by the heating of the refractory material are extracted and absorbed, thereby reducing the environmental pollution caused by the escape of exhaust gas and odor during the opening process and preventing the high-temperature exhaust gas from scalding the users.

[0016] (2) The high-temperature reburning electric furnace for producing refractory materials is provided with an adjusting part in the device. Before the main body of the electric furnace is opened, the liquid pump, the guide tube, the liquid extraction pipe, the liquid storage tank with the built-in coolant, and the reflux pipe cooperate with each other to perform heat absorption treatment on the cover plate and the feeding end of the electric furnace body, thereby reducing safety hazards and avoiding burns to users due to the failure of the cover plate and the electric furnace body to cool down in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the door sealing assembly of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side perspective view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Electric furnace body; 2. Adjusting part; 21. Door sealing assembly; 211. Connecting frame; 212. Cover plate; 213. Scraper; 22. Liquid pump; 23. Conduit; 24. Liquid extraction pipe; 25. Liquid storage tank; 26. Return pipe; 3. Cylinder assembly; 4. Locking frame; 5. Protective part; 51. Vacuum pump; 52. One-way valve; 53. Injection pipe; 54. Absorption shell; 55. Bifurcated pipe; 56. Vacuum filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 The first embodiment shown is a high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production, comprising an electric furnace body 1, the electric furnace body 1 being connected to a processing part for refractory material production, the processing part comprising: an adjusting part 2, mounted on the electric furnace body 1 for protecting and cooling the feed end, the adjusting part 2 comprising a door sealing assembly 21, the door sealing assembly 21 comprising a connecting frame 211 rotatably connected to the left side of the electric furnace body 1, a cover plate 212 fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting frame 211 and engaged with the feed end on the front side of the electric furnace body 1; a cylinder assembly 3, mounted on the right side of the electric furnace body 1, a locking frame 4 fixedly connected to the left extended end of the cylinder assembly 3 for locking the cover plate 212;

[0024] A protective member 5 is installed on the right side of the electric furnace body 1 for furnace gas treatment. The protective member 5 includes an air pump 51 installed on the right side of the electric furnace body 1. A one-way valve 52 is installed at the exhaust end of the air pump 51. An injection pipe 53 is installed on the lower side of the one-way valve 52. An absorption shell 54 with a built-in treatment liquid is fixedly connected to the bottom of the injection pipe 53. A bifurcated pipe 55 is installed at the exhaust end of the air pump 51. An air filter plate 56 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the electric furnace body 1 near the cover plate 212. Both sets of air filter plates 56 are fixedly connected to the bifurcated pipe 55. The conduit 23 and the return pipe 26 are corrugated pipes. Heat sinks are installed on the front and rear sides of the liquid storage tank 25. A handle is installed on the front side of the cover plate 212.

[0025] The inner side of the locking frame 4 is provided with a locking groove which is slidably connected to the right end of the cover plate 212. The sealing door assembly 21 also includes scrapers 213 installed on the upper and lower sides of the cover plate 212. Two sets of air extraction filter plates 56 are provided with a plurality of air extraction filter holes near the end of the cover plate 212. The inner ends of the air extraction filter plates 56 are hollow and are respectively connected to the bifurcated pipe 55 and the air extraction filter holes. A pressure relief valve is installed at the upper end of the rear side of the absorption shell 54, a discharge valve is installed at the lower end of the rear side of the absorption shell 54, and a feeding pipe is provided on the upper side of the absorption shell 54. 2. The injection pipe 53, the absorption shell 54 with the built-in treatment liquid, the bifurcated pipe 55, and the exhaust filter plate 56 cooperate with each other. During the opening process of the electric furnace body 1, the exhaust gas and odor generated by the heating of the refractory material are extracted and absorbed by the exhaust gas and treatment liquid at the end of the gap between the electric furnace body 1 and the cover plate 212. The one-way valve 52 prevents the treatment liquid from flowing back, and the exhaust filter holes in the exhaust filter plate 56 filter impurities in the gas. During the rotation of the cover plate 212, the scraper 213 scrapes and cleans the exhaust filter plate 56.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 The second embodiment shown is mainly different from the first embodiment in that:

[0027] The regulating member 2 also includes a liquid pump 22 installed at the left end of the outer side of the electric furnace main body 1. The upper discharge end of the liquid pump 22 is equipped with a conduit 23 fixedly connected to the connecting frame 211. The liquid extraction end of the liquid pump 22 is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction pipe 24. The bottom of the liquid extraction pipe 24 is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank 25 with a built-in coolant. A return pipe 26 fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 25 is installed on the lower side of the connecting frame 211. A cooling tank is provided in the cover plate 212, and the cooling tank is connected to the conduit 23 and the return pipe 26 respectively through the connecting frame 211. Before the electric furnace main body 1 is opened, the liquid pump 22, the conduit 23, the liquid extraction pipe 24, the liquid storage tank 25 with a built-in coolant, and the return pipe 26 cooperate with each other to absorb heat from the cover plate 212 and the feeding end of the electric furnace main body 1 to reduce safety hazards.

[0028] At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0029] During use, the user drives the locking frame 4 to separate from the right side of the cover plate 212 through the cylinder assembly 3, and drives the cover plate 212 to rotate through the connecting frame 211, so that the front side of the electric furnace body 1 is opened, and the refractory material to be processed is placed inside the electric furnace body 1, so that each link is reset, and the electric furnace body 1 is started. The electric furnace body 1 performs high-temperature reburning treatment on the refractory material. After the high-temperature reburning is completed, the electric furnace body 1 is closed and the liquid pump 22 is started. The liquid pump 22 extracts the coolant in the liquid storage tank 25 through the liquid extraction pipe 24, and then the coolant is introduced into the groove in the cover plate 212 through the guide tube 23 and the connecting frame 211. The coolant absorbs heat from the cover plate 212 and the front side of the electric furnace body 1 through heat exchange;

[0030] After the electric furnace body 1 is cooled to a suitable temperature near the cover plate 212 end, the locking frame 4 is separated from the cover plate 212, and the vacuum pump 51 is turned on. The vacuum pump 51 exhausts the edge of the cover plate 212 through the bifurcated pipe 55 and the vacuum filter plate 56. The gas extracted by the vacuum filter plate 56 is introduced into the absorption shell 54 through the one-way valve 52 and the injection pipe 53. The cover plate 212 is slowly opened, and the exhaust gas generated by the heating of the refractory material is sucked into the vacuum filter plate 56. The treatment liquid in the absorption shell 54 absorbs the exhaust gas. Finally, the cover plate 212 is completely opened and the reburned refractory material is taken away. Since the electric furnace body 1 is a prior art, its specific working principle and internal structure are not described in detail. The scraper 213 scrapes the exhaust end of the vacuum filter plate 56 when it rotates with the cover plate 212 to prevent blockage.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-temperature reburning electric furnace for producing refractory materials, comprising an electric furnace body (1), characterized in that: The electric furnace body (1) is connected to a processing unit for producing refractory materials, and the processing unit includes: An adjusting member (2) is mounted on the electric furnace body (1) and is used for protecting and cooling the feed end. The adjusting member (2) includes a door sealing assembly (21). The door sealing assembly (21) includes a connecting frame (211) rotatably connected to the left side of the electric furnace body (1). The right side of the connecting frame (211) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (212) that is clamped to the feed end on the front side of the electric furnace body (1). A cylinder assembly (3) is installed on the right side of the electric furnace body (1), and a locking frame (4) for locking the cover plate (212) is fixedly connected to the left extended end of the cylinder assembly (3); A protective member (5) is installed on the right side of the electric furnace body (1) for furnace gas treatment. The protective member (5) includes an air pump (51) installed on the right side of the electric furnace body (1). A one-way valve (52) is installed at the exhaust end of the air pump (51). An injection pipe (53) is installed on the lower side of the one-way valve (52). An absorption shell (54) with a built-in treatment liquid is fixedly connected to the bottom of the injection pipe (53). A bifurcated pipe (55) is installed at the exhaust end of the air pump (51). An air filter plate (56) is fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the electric furnace body (1) near the cover plate (212). Two groups of the air filter plates (56) are fixedly connected to the bifurcated pipe (55).

2. The high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating member (2) further comprises a liquid pump (22) mounted on the left end of the outer side of the electric furnace body (1); a conduit (23) fixedly connected to the connecting frame (211) is mounted on the upper discharge end of the liquid pump (22); a liquid extraction pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the liquid extraction pipe (24); a liquid storage tank (25) with built-in coolant is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid extraction pipe (24); a return pipe (26) fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (25) is mounted on the lower side of the connecting frame (211); a cooling tank is provided in the cover plate (212); the cooling tank is respectively connected to the conduit (23) and the return pipe (26) through the connecting frame (211).

3. The high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conduit (23) and the return pipe (26) are both corrugated pipes. The front and rear sides of the liquid storage tank (25) are both equipped with heat sinks. The front side of the cover plate (212) is equipped with a handle.

4. The high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the locking frame (4) is provided with a locking groove slidably connected to the right end of the cover plate (212), and the door sealing assembly (21) further comprises scrapers (213) installed on the upper side and the lower side of the cover plate (212).

5. The high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of the air extraction filter plates (56) are provided with a plurality of air extraction filter holes near the end of the cover plate (212). The inner ends of the air extraction filter plates (56) are hollow and are respectively connected to the bifurcated pipes (55) and the air extraction filter holes.

6. The high-temperature reburning electric furnace for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief valve is installed at the upper rear end of the absorption shell (54), a discharge valve is installed at the lower rear end of the absorption shell (54), and a feeding pipe is provided on the upper side of the absorption shell (54).

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