Device for detecting strength of fire-fighting spray header
By designing a fire sprinkler head detection device with components such as a U-shaped frame and a manual pressure pump, the problems of low detection efficiency and poor accuracy in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and accurate detection of multiple sprinkler heads and observation of water spray effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422891095.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire sprinkler head strength detection devices have complex structures and cumbersome operations. They cannot detect multiple sprinkler heads at the same time and cannot observe the water spraying situation, resulting in inaccurate detection results.
A detection device consisting of a U-shaped frame, a manual pressure pump, a connecting pipe, a pressure gauge, a fixed pipe and a lifting assembly was designed. The sprinkler head strength was tested by applying pressure with a manual pressure pump, and the water spraying situation was observed using a transparent glass side baffle. It supports simultaneous detection of multiple sprinkler heads.
It simplifies the operation process, improves the detection efficiency and accuracy, can detect multiple sprinkler heads at the same time, and judge their eligibility by observing the water spray effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223346378U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire detection, in particular to a detection device for the strength of a fire sprinkler head. Background Art
[0002] A fire sprinkler head is a water spraying device used in a fire sprinkler system. When a fire occurs, water is sprayed out through the sprinkler head splash plate to extinguish the fire.
[0003] Traditional fire sprinkler head strength testing devices have complex structures, cumbersome operations, and low testing efficiency. They are unable to perform strength testing on multiple fire sprinkler heads simultaneously, and are unable to observe the water spraying conditions of the fire sprinkler heads, resulting in inaccurate test results. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that it is impossible to simultaneously test the strength of multiple fire sprinkler heads and it is impossible to observe the water spraying conditions of the fire sprinkler heads, resulting in inaccurate test results. A detection device for the strength of fire sprinkler heads is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for detecting the strength of a fire sprinkler head comprises a U-shaped frame, wherein a water tank for storing water is provided in the U-shaped frame;
[0007] Wherein, a fixed inverted U frame is fixed at the top of the U-shaped frame, a movable inverted U frame slides inside the fixed inverted U frame, a fixed pipe is fixed inside the movable inverted U frame, the bottom end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe for installing a fire sprinkler head body, the surface of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, a manual pressure pump is provided at the top of the U-shaped frame, the water outlet of the manual pressure pump is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, the water inlet of the manual pressure pump is connected with a water tank, and the surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge for pressure measurement;
[0008] A shielding portion is provided in the U-shaped frame, and the shielding portion includes two side baffles fixed in the U-shaped frame. A group of lifting components is provided in the fixed inverted U frame, and the lifting components are used to send the fire sprinkler head body between the two side baffles.
[0009] In a possible design, a plurality of the connecting pipes are provided, and the plurality of connecting pipes are evenly arranged on the surface of the fixed pipe.
[0010] In a possible design, a plurality of the connecting pipes are threadedly connected with detachable sealing plugs.
[0011] In a possible design, both side panels are made of transparent glass.
[0012] In one possible design, the lifting assembly includes a first groove opened in the fixed inverted U frame, two threaded blocks slide in the first groove, a bidirectional screw rod rotates in the first groove, the two threaded blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the positive and negative thread segments on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod, the side ends of the bidirectional screw rod move outward to penetrate the fixed inverted U frame and are fixed with a turning handle, the bottom ends of the two threaded blocks are rotated with support rods, and the two support rods are rotated on the top of the movable inverted U frame.
[0013] In a possible design, a filter plate is fixed in the water tank.
[0014] In this application, according to the number of fire sprinkler head bodies that need to be tested, the same number of sealing plugs are screwed down, and the fire sprinkler head bodies are fixed into the connecting pipes in turn. The bidirectional screw rod is driven to rotate by turning the handle, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod drives the two threaded blocks to move in opposite directions. The two threaded blocks respectively drive the side ends of the two support rods to move in opposite directions, thereby driving the movable inverted U-frame to move downward relative to each other, and the fire sprinkler head body is moved between the two side baffles. Subsequently, the initial test pressure is slowly pressurized to 1.5 times by starting the manual pressure pump. Rated pressure, maintain pressure for 20 seconds, check for water leakage. If the initial test is passed, continue to increase the pressure to 2.5 times the rated pressure, maintain the pressure for 10 minutes, and check for water leakage. After the static stability test is passed, slowly increase the pressure to 3 times the rated pressure, observe the pressure gauge through the pointer to check for water leakage, and pay attention to observe whether the fire sprinkler head has deformation, discoloration and other abnormal conditions. Restore the pressure to 1.5 times the rated pressure before the test, maintain it for 20 seconds without water leakage. After the above test is passed, quickly increase the pressure to 4 times the rated pressure, and maintain it for 5 minutes without water leakage;
[0015] If leakage occurs, the water will be blocked by the two side baffles and flow back into the water tank, realizing water recycling.
[0016] Beneficial effect: In the utility model, the detection device for the strength of a fire sprinkler head can conveniently send the fire sprinkler head body into the detection area through the coordinated arrangement of a manual pressure pump, a connecting pipe, a connecting pipe, a pressure gauge, a fixed pipe, a movable inverted U frame and a lifting assembly, and the water in the water tank is sent into the fire sprinkler head body through the manual pressure pump. The pressure value at the fire sprinkler head body can be detected by the pressure gauge, so as to judge whether the strength of the fire sprinkler head is qualified. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and improves the detection efficiency.
[0017] In the present invention, the fire sprinkler head strength detection device can detect multiple fire sprinkler head bodies at one time by providing multiple connecting pipes and sealing plugs, thereby further improving the detection efficiency. At the same time, the sealing plug can seal the unused connecting pipes to prevent water from flowing out.
[0018] In the utility model, the side baffle made of transparent glass is provided, so that the water spraying condition of the fire sprinkler head body can be easily observed, thereby judging whether the water spraying effect of the fire sprinkler head is qualified, thereby improving the accuracy of detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a fire sprinkler head strength detection device proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a device for detecting the strength of a fire sprinkler head.
[0021] In the figure: 1. U-shaped frame; 2. Side baffle; 3. Water tank; 4. Filter plate; 5. Fixed inverted U-frame; 6. Movable inverted U-frame; 7. Fixed pipe; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Pressure gauge; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Manual pressure pump; 12. Turning handle; 13. First groove; 14. Bidirectional screw; 15. Threaded block; 16. Support rod; 17. Sealing plug; 18. Fire sprinkler head body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 2A detection device includes a U-shaped frame 1, a water tank 3 for storing water is opened in the U-shaped frame 1, a filter plate 4 is fixed in the water tank 3, and the filter plate 4 can filter the water entering the water tank 3 to prevent impurities in the water from affecting the detection. A fixed inverted U frame 5 is fixed to the top of the U-shaped frame 1, and a movable inverted U frame 6 is slid in the fixed inverted U frame 5. A fixed pipe 7 is fixed in the movable inverted U frame 6. The bottom end of the fixed pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 8 for installing a fire sprinkler head body 18. The surface of the connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 10. A manual pressure pump 11 is provided at the top of the U-shaped frame 1. The water outlet of the manual pressure pump 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 10, and the water inlet of the connecting pipe 10 is connected to the water tank 3. The surface of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge 9 for pressure measurement. The water in the water tank 3 can be pumped into the connecting pipe 10 through the manual pressure pump 11, and sent into the fire sprinkler head body 18 through the connecting pipe 8. The pressure value at the fire sprinkler head body 18 can be detected by the pressure gauge 9.
[0024] A shielding portion is provided within the U-shaped frame 1 and comprises two side panels 2 fixed thereto. Both side panels 2 are made of transparent glass, which facilitates observation of the water spraying from the fire sprinkler head 18. A lifting assembly is provided within the fixed inverted U-shaped frame 5 for moving the fire sprinkler head 18 between the two side panels 2.
[0025] The lifting assembly includes a first groove 13 formed in the fixed inverted U-frame 5. Two threaded blocks 15 slide in the first groove 13. A bidirectional screw rod 14 rotates in the first groove 13. The two threaded blocks 15 are respectively threadedly connected to the positive and negative thread segments on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod 14. The side ends of the bidirectional screw rod 14 move outward through the fixed inverted U-frame 5 and are fixed with a turning handle 12. The bottom ends of the two threaded blocks 15 rotate with two support rods 16, and the two support rods 16 rotate on the top of the movable inverted U-frame 6. By turning the turning handle 12, the bidirectional screw rod 14 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 14 can drive the two threaded blocks 15 to slide relative to or away from each other in the first groove 13. The sliding of the threaded blocks 15 can drive the support rods 16 to move. The movement of the support rods 16 can drive the movable inverted U-frame 6 to rise and fall. The lifting and falling of the movable inverted U-frame 6 can drive the fire sprinkler head body 18 to rise and fall, thereby sending the fire sprinkler head body 18 between the two side baffles 2.
[0026] This application can be used for testing the strength of fire sprinkler heads, and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.
[0027] Example 2: Reference Figure 1-Figure 2, improved on the basis of Example 1: A detection device for the strength of a fire sprinkler head, which is used in the field of fire detection technology, is provided with multiple connecting pipes 8, and the multiple connecting pipes 8 are evenly arranged on the surface of the fixed pipe 7. The multiple connecting pipes 8 are all threadedly connected with a detachable sealing plug 17. Through the arrangement of multiple connecting pipes 8, multiple fire sprinkler head bodies 18 can be inspected at one time, which improves the detection efficiency. The arrangement of the sealing plug 17 can seal the unused connecting pipes 8.
[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire sprinkler head strength detection device, characterized in that: include: A U-shaped frame (1), wherein a water tank (3) for storing water is provided in the U-shaped frame (1); Wherein, a fixed inverted U frame (5) is fixed on the top of the U-shaped frame (1), a movable inverted U frame (6) slides inside the fixed inverted U frame (5), a fixed pipe (7) is fixed inside the movable inverted U frame (6), the bottom end of the fixed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (8) for installing a fire sprinkler head body (18), the surface of the fixed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (10), the top of the U-shaped frame (1) is provided with a manual pressure pump (11), the water outlet of the manual pressure pump (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (10), the water inlet of the manual pressure pump (11) is connected to the water tank (3), and the surface of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a pressure gauge (9) for pressure measurement; A shielding portion is provided in the U-shaped frame (1), and the shielding portion includes two side baffles (2) fixed in the U-shaped frame (1). A set of lifting components is provided in the fixed inverted U-frame (5), and the lifting components are used to send the fire sprinkler head body (18) between the two side baffles (2).
2. A fire sprinkler head strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of connecting pipes (8), and the plurality of connecting pipes (8) are evenly arranged on the surface of the fixed pipe (7).
3. A fire sprinkler head strength detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting pipes (8) are all threadedly connected with detachable sealing plugs (17).
4. A fire sprinkler head strength detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The two side baffles (2) are both made of transparent glass.
5. A fire sprinkler head strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a first groove (13) provided in the fixed inverted U frame (5), two threaded blocks (15) sliding in the first groove (13), a bidirectional screw rod (14) rotating in the first groove (13), the two threaded blocks (15) respectively being threadedly connected to the positive and negative thread segments on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod (14), the side ends of the bidirectional screw rod (14) moving outwardly through the fixed inverted U frame (5) and being fixed with a turning handle (12), the bottom ends of the two threaded blocks (15) are both rotated with support rods (16), and the two support rods (16) are both rotated on the top end of the movable inverted U frame (6).
6. A fire sprinkler head strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (4) is fixed in the water tank (3).