Substation grounding device

The combined design of the positioning sleeve and the conductive rod solves the problem of complex installation of the substation grounding device, simplifies the installation, improves stability, and extends the service life of the conductive rod.

CN223348180UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16XINZHOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID SHANXI ELECTRIC POWER CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422549050.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing substation grounding device requires multiple steps during installation and external fixing devices, resulting in low installation efficiency.

Method used

The design adopts a positioning sleeve, conductive rod and rotating assembly. The positioning sleeve is gradually moved downward to embed the positioning rod into the ground. Combined with the limit sleeve and pressure plate, it provides stability, simplifies the installation process and improves stability.

Benefits of technology

The installation steps of the grounding device are simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, and the service life of the conductive rod is extended by the limiting sleeve and the insulating sleeve, thereby enhancing the stability and protection of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of grounding devices, in particular to a transformer substation grounding device which comprises a positioning sleeve, the top of the positioning sleeve is movably connected with a cover plate, the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a conducting rod, the bottom end of the conducting rod penetrates through the bottom of the positioning sleeve, and the inner side wall of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with an insulating sleeve. Sliding grooves are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the positioning sleeve, positioning rods are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves, rotating assemblies are arranged at the top ends of the positioning rods, and push plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the rotating assemblies. When the positioning sleeve gradually moves downwards, the pressure of the ground on the push plate is converted into the downward pressure of the positioning rod through the rotating assembly, so that the positioning rod moves downwards and is embedded into the ground at the bottom end of the positioning sleeve, and the stability of the grounding device in use is further improved; tedious external devices required to be used in use of the grounding device are reduced to ensure the stability of the grounding device, and the working efficiency of mounting the grounding device by workers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grounding devices, in particular to a grounding device for a transformer substation. Background Art

[0002] A substation is a place in the power system that transforms voltage and current, receives electric energy and distributes electric energy. The substation in a power plant is a step-up substation, and its function is to step up the electric energy generated by the generator and feed it into the high-voltage power grid. When performing substation maintenance, in order to ensure operational safety, the substation equipment needs to remain powered off and grounded using a grounding wire. Therefore, the existing substation grounding device has been continuously innovated and developed. Therefore, it can be seen that the current substation grounding device still has some problems.

[0003] For example, the patent document with announcement number CN221574530U discloses a substation grounding device, including a main base plate, a through hole is opened on the top surface of the main base plate, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with an annular groove, and a fixing pile is inserted into the inside of the through hole, and the outer circular wall surface of the fixing pile is fixed with two fixing blocks, and the top surfaces of the two fixing blocks are respectively provided with threaded grooves, and the outer wall of the fixing pile is fixed with a limit ring, and the limit ring is located above the fixing block, and the top surface of the limit ring is provided with two positioning holes, and the positioning holes correspond to the positions of the threaded grooves. The top surface of the main base plate is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing holes are respectively located on the left and right sides of the through hole, and the fixing holes are connected to the annular groove. A fixing bolt is sleeved inside the positioning hole, and the threaded end of the fixing bolt passes through the fixing hole and is connected to the internal thread of the thread groove. In the utility model, the fixing pile can be removed by rotating it 90°, which effectively saves the time of disassembly, is more convenient, and is effectively maintained.

[0004] However, when the above device is actually used, although the fixing pile can be taken out by rotating it 90 degrees, which effectively saves the time of disassembly and is more convenient, the staff need to perform multiple steps when installing the grounding device, and need to install external devices to fix it, which reduces the efficiency of the staff in installing the grounding device and is inconvenient for the staff to use. Therefore, a substation grounding device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a substation grounding device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that workers need to perform multiple steps when installing the grounding device and need to install external devices to fix it, thereby reducing the efficiency of workers in installing the grounding device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a substation grounding device, comprising a positioning sleeve, a cover plate movably connected to the top of the positioning sleeve, a conductive rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, and the bottom end of the conductive rod passing through the bottom of the positioning sleeve, and an insulating sleeve fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the positioning sleeve;

[0007] The outer walls on both sides of the positioning sleeve are provided with a sliding groove, the top of the sliding groove is set to be trapezoidal, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a positioning rod, the top of the positioning rod is provided with a rotating component, and the top of the rotating component is fixedly connected to a push plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, the bottom diameter of the limiting sleeve is larger than the top diameter, the top outer wall of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a fixing rod.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to a fitting groove, the bottom end of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a sealing sleeve, and the sealing sleeve is fitted into the inner side of the fitting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the sliding groove, the outer wall of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating block, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning rod. The outer wall of the rotating block is rotatably connected to a rotating rack, and the top end of the rotating rack is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push plate.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, and the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the positioning sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a wiring sleeve, and the bottom of the wiring sleeve is electrically connected to the top of the conductive rod. The top of the wiring sleeve is threadedly connected to a wiring head, and the top of the wiring head is electrically connected to a conductive wire.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom diameter of the limiting sleeve is larger than the top diameter, and the top of the sliding groove is configured as a trapezoid.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. When the positioning sleeve gradually moves downward, the pressure of the ground on the push plate is converted into the downward pressure of the positioning rod through the rotating assembly, so that the positioning rod moves downward and embeds into the ground at the bottom end of the positioning sleeve, thereby further improving the stability of the grounding device during use, reducing the need for cumbersome external devices to ensure its stability during use, and improving the work efficiency of the staff in installing the grounding device.

[0017] The bottom end of the conductive rod is limited by the limiting sleeve, so that the conductive rod can stably conduct electricity to the conductive wire. When the conductive rod is in use, the positioning sleeve is used to protect the conductive rod, reducing the external erosion of the conductive rod underground, thereby extending the service life of the conductive rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning sleeve of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the conductive rod of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a positioning plate of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Positioning sleeve; 2. Limiting sleeve; 3. Fitting groove; 4. Pressing plate; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Sliding groove; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Positioning rod; 9. Limiting block; 10. Rotating block; 11. Push plate; 12. Rotating frame; 13. Insulating sleeve; 14. Cover plate; 15. Sealing sleeve; 16. Connecting sleeve; 17. Conductive rod; 18. Wiring sleeve; 19. Wiring head; 20. Conductive wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0026] A substation grounding device includes a positioning sleeve 1, the bottom end of the positioning sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 2, the top of the positioning sleeve 1 is movably connected to a cover plate 14, the bottom of the cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to a conductive rod 17, and the bottom end of the conductive rod 17 passes through the bottom of the positioning sleeve 1, and the inner side wall of the positioning sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to an insulating sleeve 13;

[0027] A slide groove 6 is provided on the outer walls of both sides of the positioning sleeve 1. The top of the slide groove 6 is set to be trapezoidal. A positioning rod 8 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 6. A rotating component is set at the top of the positioning rod 8. A push plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating component.

[0028] When the substation grounding device is used, the positioning sleeve 1 is embedded in the ground, and the bottom end of the conductive rod 17 is passed through the bottom of the positioning sleeve 1. The bottom end of the conductive rod 17 is limited by the limiting sleeve 2, so that the conductive rod 17 can stably conduct electricity to the conductive wire 20. When the conductive rod 17 is in use, the positioning sleeve 1 protects the conductive rod 17, reduces the external erosion of the conductive rod 17 underground, thereby extending the service life of the conductive rod 17, and then the insulating sleeve 13 is used to isolate the conductive rod 17;

[0029] When the positioning sleeve 1 is embedded in the ground and contacts the ground, the push plate 11 and the positioning rod 8 are rotated through the rotating assembly, and the top of the slide groove 6 is set to a trapezoidal shape, which will cause the push plate 11 and the positioning rod 8 to become inclined. When the positioning sleeve 1 gradually moves downward, the pressure of the ground on the push plate 11 is converted into the downward pressure of the positioning rod 8 through the rotating assembly, causing the positioning rod 8 to move downward and embed into the ground at the bottom end of the positioning sleeve 1, thereby further improving the stability of the grounding device during use.

[0030] Furthermore, the bottom end of the positioning sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 2, the bottom end diameter of the limiting sleeve 2 is larger than the top end diameter, the top outer wall of the positioning sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 4, and the bottom of the pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 5.

[0031] When the positioning sleeve 1 is embedded in the ground, the pressure plate 4 can provide a force application position for the staff, and then the fixing rod 5 is embedded in the ground, thereby ensuring the stability of the top end of the positioning sleeve 1 during use.

[0032] Furthermore, a limiting groove 7 is provided on the inner side wall of the sliding groove 6 , and a limiting block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod 8 , and the limiting block 9 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 7 .

[0033] The limiting block 9 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 7 , thereby ensuring the stability of the positioning rod 8 sliding inside the limiting groove 7 .

[0034] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating block 10 , which is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod 8 . The outer wall of the rotating block 10 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 12 , and the top of the rotating frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push plate 11 .

[0035] The rotating frame 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 10 , so that the positioning rod 8 and the push plate 11 can rotate relative to each other.

[0036] Furthermore, the bottom of the cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 16, and the connecting sleeve 16 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the positioning sleeve 1, the top end of the positioning sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the fitting groove 3, and the bottom of the cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to a sealing sleeve 15, and the sealing sleeve 15 is fitted and connected to the inner side of the fitting groove 3.

[0037] The connecting sleeve 16 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the positioning sleeve 1 to ensure the stability of the connection between the cover plate 14 and the positioning sleeve 1, and then the sealing sleeve 15 is engaged and connected to the inner side of the engaging groove 3 to ensure the sealing of the connection between the cover plate 14 and the positioning sleeve 1.

[0038] Furthermore, the top of the cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to a wiring sleeve 18 , and the bottom of the wiring sleeve 18 is electrically connected to the top of the conductive rod 17 . The top of the wiring sleeve 18 is threadedly connected to a wiring head 19 , and the top of the wiring head 19 is electrically connected to a conductive wire 20 .

[0039] When the substation grounding device is in use, the conductive wire 20 is connected to the terminal head 19, and then the terminal head 19 is electrically connected to the terminal sleeve 18, so that the conductive wire 20 can be electrically connected to the conductive rod 17. After the conductive rod 17 is embedded in the ground, the conductive wire 20 can be grounded normally.

[0040] Furthermore, the bottom diameter of the limiting sleeve 2 is larger than the top diameter, and the top of the sliding groove 6 is set to be trapezoidal.

[0041] Working principle: When the substation grounding device is in use, the conductive wire 20 is connected to the terminal head 19, and then the terminal head 19 is electrically connected to the terminal sleeve 18, so that the conductive wire 20 can be electrically connected to the conductive rod 17, and the positioning sleeve 1 is embedded in the ground, and the bottom end of the conductive rod 17 is limited by the limit sleeve 2, so that the conductive rod 17 can stably conduct electricity to the conductive wire 20. When the positioning sleeve 1 is embedded in the ground and contacts the ground, the push plate 11 and the positioning rod 8 are rotated by the rotating component, and the top of the slide groove 6 is set to a trapezoid, which will cause the push plate 11 and the positioning rod 8 to become inclined. When the positioning sleeve 1 gradually moves downward, the pressure of the ground on the push plate 11 is converted into the downward pressure of the positioning rod 8 through the rotating component, so that the positioning rod 8 moves down and is embedded in the bottom end of the positioning sleeve 1 underground, thereby further improving the stability of the grounding device during use.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A substation grounding device, comprising a positioning sleeve (1), characterized in that: The top of the positioning sleeve (1) is movably connected to a cover plate (14), the bottom of the cover plate (14) is fixedly connected to a conductive rod (17), and the bottom end of the conductive rod (17) passes through the bottom of the positioning sleeve (1), and the inner side wall of the positioning sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to an insulating sleeve (13); The outer walls of both sides of the positioning sleeve (1) are provided with a slide groove (6), the top of the slide groove (6) is set to be trapezoidal, the inner side of the slide groove (6) is slidably connected to a positioning rod (8), the top of the positioning rod (8) is provided with a rotating component, and the top of the rotating component is fixedly connected to a push plate (11).

2. A substation grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the positioning sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (2), the bottom end diameter of the limiting sleeve (2) is larger than the top end diameter, the top outer wall of the positioning sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (4), and the bottom of the pressing plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (5).

3. A substation grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioning sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a fitting groove (3), the bottom of the cover plate (14) is fixedly connected to a sealing sleeve (15), and the sealing sleeve (15) is fitted into the inner side of the fitting groove (3).

4. A substation grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the slide groove (6) is provided with a limiting groove (7), the outer wall of the positioning rod (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (9), and the limiting block (9) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (7).

5. The substation grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating block (10), wherein the rotating block (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning rod (8), the outer wall of the rotating block (10) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (12), and the top end of the rotating frame (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push plate (11).

6. A substation grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (14), and the connecting sleeve (16) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the positioning sleeve (1).

7. A substation grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cover plate (14) is fixedly connected to a wiring sleeve (18), and the bottom of the wiring sleeve (18) is electrically connected to the top of the conductive rod (17). The top of the wiring sleeve (18) is threadedly connected to a wiring head (19), and the top of the wiring head (19) is electrically connected to a conductive wire (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Substation grounding device

    CN221574530U