Insulating partition plate for overhauling disconnecting switch

By designing the insulating partition of the support rod, isolation sleeve and handle drive sprocket system, the problem of the difficult position fixation during the maintenance of the isolating switch is solved, the safety is improved, the risk of accidental touch and rotation of the moving contact is avoided, and convenient use and high safety are achieved.

CN223348246UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SHENWAN HEFEI LUJIANG POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422297754.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the maintenance of the disconnector, the existing insulating partition is difficult to fix in place and is easy to shift, which increases the risk of workers coming into contact with the static contacts and cannot prevent the sudden rotation of the moving contacts, reducing safety in use.

Method used

An insulating partition is designed, which includes a support rod, an isolation sleeve, a support plate and a handle. The position is fixed by a clamping sleeve and the structural integrity is maintained by a magnet block. The handle drives the sprocket system to support the moving contact, ensuring the isolation of the static contact and the stability of the moving contact, avoiding accidental contact and closing.

Benefits of technology

The insulating partition can be quickly unfolded and folded, which is convenient for carrying, improves the reliability of position fixation, avoids the risk of workers contacting the static contacts and the moving contacts, and enhances the safety of the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an insulating separator plate for disconnecting switch maintenance, which relates to the technical field of power equipment and specifically comprises a supporting rod, a clamping sleeve matched with a disconnecting switch supporting base is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, and an isolating sleeve matched with a disconnecting switch static contact is arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting rod. And the other side of the other end of the supporting rod is connected with a supporting plate for supporting the isolating switch moving contact through a connecting structure. When the insulating partition plate for overhauling the isolating switch is used, a moving contact can be supported, the phenomenon that the isolating switch is switched on when being overhauled is avoided, and the practical safety is improved; the static contact is covered by the isolation sleeve, so that a worker is prevented from being in contact with the static contact, and the safety is improved; a worker uses the handle to take and place the insulating partition plate, and the worker can be far away from the electrified body of the isolating switch, so that the worker is prevented from getting an electric shock due to the electrified body of the isolating switch in the taking and placing process of the insulating partition plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to an insulating partition for repairing an isolating switch. Background Art

[0002] Isolators are widely used in power systems, primarily to isolate circuits. When disconnected, they have a clearly visible break. When closed, they allow both normal operating current and short-circuit current in fault conditions to flow through the conductive system. Isolators require regular maintenance during use. During maintenance, the moving and stationary contacts of the isolator must be separated to ensure the safety of maintenance personnel. This separation is typically achieved using an insulating partition.

[0003] In the related art, a flat insulating partition is disclosed. When workers take and place this insulating partition, they may touch the charged body of the disconnector, which is dangerous. To address this problem, in the prior art, the authorized patent document with application number CN201920578967.6 discloses a retractable and foldable insulating partition for maintenance. When in use, this solution can isolate the arms and torso of the maintenance personnel from the charged body by flipping the insulating side panels upward, solving the problem that the insulating partition may touch the charged body during the taking and placing process. However, during the maintenance of the disconnector, when this type of insulating partition is used, the position of the insulating partition is not easy to fix. When the partition is offset, the workers are likely to touch the static contacts of the disconnector, causing the risk of electric shock; and the insulating partition cannot prevent the sudden rotation of the moving contact, reducing the safety during use; based on this, the present application proposes an insulating partition for the maintenance of the disconnector. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an insulating partition for maintenance of an isolating switch, which solves the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that during the process of taking and placing the insulating partition and using it, the staff may accidentally touch the static contact of the isolating switch; the position is difficult to fix, and when the moving contact suddenly rotates, the insulating partition cannot stop it, thereby reducing the safety during use.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an insulating partition for maintenance of an isolating switch, comprising a support rod, a clamping sleeve adapted to a support base of the isolating switch is provided at the bottom of the support rod, an isolating sleeve adapted to a static contact of the isolating switch is provided on one side of the top end of the support rod, a support plate for supporting a moving contact of the isolating switch is connected to the other side of the other end of the support rod through a connecting structure, a placement hole is provided in the middle portion of the support rod along its length direction, a handle is clamped in the inner cavity of the placement hole, a fixing rod is movably connected to the middle portion of the handle, and a slot adapted to the handle is provided on one side of the bottom end of the support rod;

[0006] The isolation sleeve includes a horizontal plate connected to the support rod and a vertical plate connected to one end of the horizontal plate away from the support rod;

[0007] The connecting structure includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the support rod, one end of the outer side of the fixed block is movably connected to a driving sprocket, the middle part of the driving sprocket is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the handle, one end of the outer side of the fixed block is provided with a fixing hole adapted to the fixing rod, the other end of the outer side of the fixed block is movably connected to a driven sprocket, the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected by a transmission chain, the driven sprocket is fixedly connected to the support plate through a round rod, and the round rod is movably connected to the fixed block.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of one end of the horizontal plate and both sides of one end of the vertical plate are fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the top end of the support rod and the other end of the horizontal plate are fixed with a fixing sleeve that is movably connected to the rotating rod, and the external thread of a fixing sleeve is connected to a bolt, and the middle part of a rotating rod is provided with a threaded hole adapted for the bolt, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the support rod by a bolt, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate by another bolt.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, the bottom of the positioning block is in a horizontal state, and the positioning block is located above the horizontal plate.

[0010] Preferably, the handle includes a hand-holding portion and a limiting portion adapted to the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing rod includes a connecting portion movably connected to the inner cavity of the handle and a fixing portion adapted to the fixing hole.

[0012] Preferably, the support rods, support plates, horizontal plates and vertical plates all include shaping sleeves.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the shaping sleeve is wrapped with a protective sleeve, and a magnet block is fixed to the inner wall of the shaping sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the ferrule is a U-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the ferrule is in an eight-shaped shape.

[0015] Preferably, both sides of one end of the support plate are fixedly connected with round rods, the other end of the round rods is movably connected to the support rods, and the other end of one round rod is fixedly connected with a driven sprocket.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting portion and the limiting portion are both non-cylindrical.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance has a foldable structure and can be quickly unfolded and folded, which is convenient for use and storage of the insulating partition. In addition, through the setting of the magnet block, the vertical plate, horizontal plate, support rod and support plate are in a state of mutual magnetic attraction, which can prevent the insulating partition from spreading out when stored, making it convenient to carry the insulating partition.

[0019] 2. The insulating partition for maintenance of the isolating switch can support the moving contact when in use, avoiding the phenomenon of closing the isolating switch during maintenance, thereby improving practical safety; the static contact is covered by the isolating sleeve to avoid contact with the static contact by the staff, thereby improving safety; the staff uses the handle to take and place the insulating partition, and the staff can stay away from the live parts of the isolating switch, thereby avoiding electric shock to the staff due to contact with the live parts of the isolating switch during the process of taking and placing the insulating partition, thereby further improving the safety of the insulating partition when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 For the utility model structure Figure 1 Schematic diagram on the back;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure and use of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the structural connection structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the handle and the fixed block of the utility model structure;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the horizontal plate structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Support rod; 2. Clamping sleeve; 3. Support plate; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Positioning block; 7. Slot; 8. Handle; 9. Driven sprocket; 10. Magnet block; 11. Shaping sleeve; 12. Protective cover; 13. Placement hole; 14. Round rod; 15. Driving sprocket; 16. Transmission chain; 17. Fixing rod; 18. Fixing block; 19. Handhold; 20. Limiting part; 21. Connecting part; 22. Fixing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The utility model provides an insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance, comprising a support rod 1, the bottom of which is provided with a clamping sleeve 2 adapted to fit the isolating switch support base. When in use, the insulating partition is fixed in position by clamping the clamping sleeve 2 with the isolating switch support base, preventing movement of the isolating switch during use and improving the reliability of the insulating partition. The clamping sleeve 2 has a U-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the clamping sleeve 2 is shaped like an eight, which facilitates the clamping sleeve 2 to be clamped to the isolating switch support base.

[0029] The support rod 1 is provided with a placement hole 13 in the middle of its length direction, and a handle 8 is clamped in the inner cavity of the placement hole 13. The handle 8 is movably connected to a fixing rod 17 in the middle of its length direction. A slot 7 adapted to the handle 8 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the support rod 1. When the handle 8 is inserted into the slot 7, the staff can use the handle 8 to drive the support rod 1 to move, and the staff can stay away from the charged body of the isolating switch, avoiding electric shock to the staff due to contact with the charged body of the isolating switch during the process of taking and placing the insulating partition, thereby improving the safety of the insulating partition when in use.

[0030] The top of the support rod 1 is provided with an isolation sleeve adapted to the static contact of the isolating switch on one side, and the isolation sleeve comprises a horizontal plate 4 connected to the support rod 1 and a vertical plate 5 connected to one end of the horizontal plate 4 away from the support rod 1. Both sides of one end of the horizontal plate 4 and both sides of one end of the vertical plate 5 are fixedly connected to a rotating rod. The top of the support rod 1 and the other end of the horizontal plate 4 are fixed with a fixing sleeve movably sleeved with the rotating rod, and the external thread of one fixing sleeve is connected with a bolt, and the middle part of a rotating rod is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the bolt. The horizontal plate 4 is fixedly connected to the support rod 1 by the bolt, and the horizontal plate 4 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 5 by another bolt. Through the setting of the bolt, when the bolt is threadedly connected to the rotating rod, the horizontal plate 4 and the support rod 1 can be in a fixed connection state, and the vertical plate 5 and the horizontal plate 4 can be in a fixed connection state, thereby fixing the shape of the isolation sleeve, which is convenient for the use of the isolation sleeve; when the bolt is separated from the rotating rod, the horizontal plate 4 and the support rod 1 are in a state of movably connected, and the vertical plate 5 and the horizontal plate 4 are in a state of movably connected, and the isolation sleeve can be folded or unfolded, which is convenient for the storage and assembly of the isolation sleeve. When the insulating partition is in use, the isolation sleeve is L-shaped, and the structure formed by the isolation sleeve and the support rod 1 can isolate the static contact of the disconnector to prevent staff from touching the static contact.

[0031] A positioning block 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 1, and the bottom of the positioning block 6 is in a horizontal state. The positioning block 6 is located above the horizontal plate 4. Through the setting of the positioning block 6, the positioning block 6 can limit the horizontal plate 4, making it convenient for the staff to quickly unfold the horizontal plate 4.

[0032] The other side of the other end of the support rod 1 is connected to a support plate 3 for supporting the moving contact of the disconnector through a connecting structure. Round rods 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the support plate 3. The other end of the round rod 14 is movably connected to the support rod 1, and the support plate 3 is movably connected to the support rod 1 through the round rod 14.

[0033] The connecting structure includes a fixed block 18 fixedly connected to the support rod 1, one end of the outer side of the fixed block 18 is movably connected to the driving sprocket 15, the middle part of the driving sprocket 15 is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the handle 8, one end of the outer side of the fixed block 18 is provided with a fixing hole adapted to the fixing rod 17, the other end of the outer side of the fixed block 18 is movably connected to the driven sprocket 9, the driving sprocket 15 and the driven sprocket 9 are connected by a transmission chain 16, the driven sprocket 9 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3 through the round rod 14, the round rod 14 is movably connected to the fixed block 18, and the handle 8 includes a hand-held portion 19 and a limiting portion 20 adapted to the limiting groove; The fixing rod 17 includes a connecting portion 21 movably connected to the inner cavity of the handle 8 and a fixing portion 22 adapted to the fixing hole. The connecting portion 21 and the limiting portion 20 are both non-cylindrical. When the limiting portion 20 is inserted into the limiting groove, the user rotates the handle 8, and the handle 8 can drive the driving sprocket 15 to rotate. The driving sprocket 15 drives the transmission chain 16 engaged therewith to rotate. The transmission chain 16 drives the driven sprocket 9 to rotate. The driven sprocket 9 drives the support plate 3 to rotate via the round rod 14 fixed thereto. The support plate 3 can support the movable contact of the isolating switch to prevent the isolating switch from closing during maintenance. When the fixing portion 22 is inserted into the fixing hole, the position of the fixing rod 17 is fixed, and the position of the handle 8 is fixed, thereby fixing the positions of the driving sprocket 15, the driven sprocket 9, and the support plate 3, making it easier to use the support plate 3.

[0034] In some embodiments of the present application, the gripping portion 19 of the handle 8 is cylindrical, the limiting portion 20 of the handle 8 is rectangular, the connecting portion 21 of the fixing rod 17 is rectangular, and the fixing portion 22 of the fixing rod 17 is a cylindrical rod that is engaged with the fixing hole.

[0035] From the above description, it can be seen that the insulating partition is a foldable structure, which is easy to store. When folded, the handle 8 is inserted into the placement hole 13, the horizontal plate 4 and the support plate 3 are both in a vertical state, and the vertical plate 5 contacts the side of the horizontal plate 4 away from the support rod 1.

[0036] The support rods 1, support plates 3, horizontal plates 4, and vertical plates 5 each include a shaped sleeve 11. The outer surface of the shaped sleeve 11 is wrapped with a protective sleeve 12. A magnet block 10 is fixed to the inner wall of the shaped sleeve 11. The magnet block 10 ensures that when the insulating partition is folded, the various parts are magnetically attracted to each other, preventing them from spreading and facilitating the transfer of the insulating partition. The shaped sleeve 11 can be made of engineering plastic, and the protective sleeve 12 can be made of rubber.

[0037] The insulating partition has insulating properties, and an insulating coating is sprayed on its outer surface. The material of the insulating partition is an insulating material, which can be engineering plastic.

[0038] To sum up: when the insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance is used, the staff rotates the horizontal plate 4 until the horizontal plate 4 is in a horizontal state, and then uses bolts to fix the horizontal plate 4 and the support rod 1 together; the staff then rotates the vertical plate 5 until the vertical plate 5 is in a vertical state, and uses another bolt to fix the horizontal plate 4 and the vertical plate 5 together, and the isolation sleeve is assembled. The staff takes out the handle 8, inserts the handle 8 into the slot 7, and rotates the support plate 3 so that the support plate 3 contacts the top of the support rod 1. After the moving contact and the static contact of the isolating switch are separated, the staff uses the handle 8 to move the insulating partition until the sleeve 2 is engaged with the support base of the isolating switch, and the static contact of the isolating switch is blocked by the isolation sleeve (as shown in the attached manual). Figure 3 (As shown, the disconnector model in the figure is GCD-12KV). The worker removes handle 8, inserts it into the limiting slot, and rotates handle 8. This drives driving sprocket 15, which in turn drives driven sprocket 9 via transmission chain 16. Driven sprocket 9, in turn, drives support plate 3 via round rod 14 fixed to it until support plate 3 supports the disconnector's moving contact. The worker then pushes fixing rod 17 inward until its fixing portion 22 is inserted into the fixing hole, securing support plate 3 in place. The worker can then inspect and repair the disconnector.

[0039] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the support rod (1) is provided with a clamping sleeve (2) adapted to the support base of the isolating switch, one side of the top end of the support rod (1) is provided with an isolating sleeve adapted to the static contact of the isolating switch, and the other side of the other end of the support rod (1) is connected to a support plate (3) for supporting the moving contact of the isolating switch through a connecting structure, the support rod (1) is provided with a placement hole (13) in the middle of its length direction, a handle (8) is clamped in the inner cavity of the placement hole (13), and the middle of the handle (8) is movably connected to a fixing rod (17), and one side of the bottom end of the support rod (1) is provided with a slot (7) adapted to the handle (8); The isolation sleeve comprises a horizontal plate (4) connected to the support rod (1) and a vertical plate (5) connected to an end of the horizontal plate (4) away from the support rod (1); The connection structure comprises a fixed block (18) fixedly connected to the support rod (1); one end of the outer side of the fixed block (18) is movably connected to a driving sprocket (15); a limiting groove adapted to the handle (8) is provided in the middle of the driving sprocket (15); one end of the outer side of the fixed block (18) is provided with a fixing hole adapted to the fixing rod (17); the other end of the outer side of the fixed block (18) is movably connected to a driven sprocket (9); the driving sprocket (15) and the driven sprocket (9) are transmission-connected via a transmission chain (16); the driven sprocket (9) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3) via a round rod (14); and the round rod (14) is movably connected to the fixed block (18).

2. The insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of one end of the horizontal plate (4) and both sides of one end of the vertical plate (5) are fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the top end of the support rod (1) and the other end of the horizontal plate (4) are fixed with a fixing sleeve that is movably connected to the rotating rod, and the external thread of one fixing sleeve is connected with a bolt, and the middle part of one rotating rod is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the bolt, the horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected to the support rod (1) by the bolt, and the vertical plate (5) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (4) by another bolt.

3. The insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (1), the bottom of the positioning block (6) is in a horizontal state, and the positioning block (6) is located above the horizontal plate (4).

4. The insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (8) comprises a hand-holding portion (19) and a limiting portion (20) adapted to the limiting groove.

5. The insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing rod (17) comprises a connecting portion (21) movably connected to the inner cavity of the handle (8) and a fixing portion (22) adapted to the fixing hole.

6. The insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (1), support plate (3), horizontal plate (4) and vertical plate (5) all include a shaping sleeve (11).

7. The insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the shaping sleeve (11) is wrapped with a protective sleeve (12), and the inner wall of the shaping sleeve (11) is fixed with a magnet block (10).

8. The insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ferrule (2) is a U-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the ferrule (2) is in an eight-shaped shape.

9. The insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Round rods (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the support plate (3); the other end of the round rod (14) is movably connected to the support rod (1); and the other end of one round rod (14) is fixedly connected to a driven sprocket (9).

10. The insulating partition for isolating switch maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting portion (21) and the limiting portion (20) are both non-cylindrical.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Telescopic folding type insulating partition plate for maintenance

    CN209544983U