Cultivation frame for wheat and corn planting technology popularization

By designing an adjustable incubator and auxiliary components, the problem of unstable center of gravity of the cultivation rack during multi-layer cultivation is solved, stable adjustment is achieved, and observation of seedling growth is facilitated, thereby improving safety and convenience.

CN223349175UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SHANDONG QINGLIAN CHRYSANTHEMUM IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422593498.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-27
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cultivation rack has an unstable center of gravity during multi-layer cultivation, resulting in a low safety factor and inconvenience in observing the growth of crop seedlings.

Method used

An adjustable incubator and auxiliary components are designed, including a linear motor, an electric push rod and a soil-turning roller. The incubator can be stably adjusted through an adjusting wheel and a screw, and is equipped with a soil-turning function to ensure center of gravity stability and facilitate observation.

Benefits of technology

The safety of the cultivation rack is improved, the growth of the seedlings is observed more easily, the workload of the staff is reduced, and the stability and safety of the device are enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation frame for wheat and corn planting technology popularization, which belongs to the technical field of cultivation frames and comprises a base, a supporting plate fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the side face of a cultivation box, a mounting box mounted on the side face of the mounting plate and used for assisting technology popularization, and a limiting box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate. The inner side of the limiting box is rotationally connected with a screw rod, the periphery of the screw rod is in threaded connection with two symmetrical adjusting blocks, the bottom ends of the adjusting blocks are hinged to adjusting rods through hinges, the ends, away from the adjusting blocks, of the adjusting rods are hinged to auxiliary plates with non-slip mats, and the ends, away from the incubator, of connecting blocks are fixedly connected with a positioning box; and a plurality of reset springs are fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning box. According to the cultivation frame for wheat and corn planting technology popularization, the cultivation box is convenient to adjust, the situation that the gravity center of the device is unstable and inclines can be prevented, and the safety coefficient of the device is greatly guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultivation racks, in particular to a cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development patterns of plants and animals to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry, and the science that studies agriculture is agronomy. Before agricultural products are produced, seedlings need to be cultivated on cultivation racks. Each merchant has its own cultivation rack, but most cultivation racks on the market are fixed. In the case of multi-layer cultivation, it is not convenient to observe the growth of crop seedlings. To address the above problems, existing cultivation racks are installed with multiple adjustable incubators during use, thereby increasing the practicality of the device to a certain extent. Although this increases the practicality of the device to a certain extent, the use of the incubators may cause the center of gravity of the device to be unstable and tilted, resulting in a low safety factor for the device.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent document (authorization publication number CN213587047U). The utility model discloses a cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting techniques, comprising a mounting base, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to a wheel with a brake, and the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a battery, a support plate, a control console, a water pump, and a liquid storage tank. The upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a baffle, which is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel. The side of the support plate is slidably connected to an incubator, which is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the lower surface of the incubator is fixedly connected to a filter. While this patent increases the practicality of the device to a certain extent, the unfolded incubator may cause the device's center of gravity to become unstable and tilt, resulting in a low safety factor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the side of the support plate is penetrated and connected with multiple connecting blocks, the side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a culture box for wheat and corn planting, and an auxiliary component is installed on the side of the culture box, the side of the culture box is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the side of the mounting plate is installed with a mounting box for auxiliary technology promotion, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a limit box, the inner side of the limit box is rotatably connected with a screw, the outer periphery of the screw is threadedly connected to two symmetrical adjustment blocks, the bottom end of the adjustment block is hingedly connected to an adjustment rod through a hinge, and the end of the adjustment rod away from the adjustment block is hingedly connected to an auxiliary plate with an anti-slip pad, the end of the connecting block away from the culture box is fixedly connected to a positioning box, and the inner side of the positioning box is fixedly connected with multiple reset springs, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to a linkage plate, and the side of the linkage plate is fixedly connected to two positioning rods used in conjunction with the positioning holes.

[0006] Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation box, and two symmetrical positioning plates are slidably connected to the outer periphery of the slide rod.

[0007] Preferably, an extrusion spring is installed between the side of the positioning plate and the inner wall of the installation box, and the top of the positioning plate is hingedly connected to a movable rod through a hinge, and one end of the movable rod is hingedly connected to a support column connected to the installation box.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary assembly includes a linear motor mounted on the side of the incubator and a mounting bracket mounted on the driving end of the linear motor.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed end of the electric push rod is installed on the top of the mounting frame, and a driving end of the electric push rod passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a mounting box.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the installation box is connected to a soil-turning roller via a rotating shaft, and a driving motor for providing regulating power to the rotating shaft is installed on the side of the installation box.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of movable wheels are installed at the bottom end of the base.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] The cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology benefits from the design of the incubator, the adjusting wheel and the auxiliary components. The incubator can be adjusted in lateral position so that multiple incubators do not block each other and affect each other. The positioning rod is driven by the adjusting linkage plate to adjust the position, so that the incubator can be used stably after adjustment. The adjustment of the incubator can drive the limit plate at the bottom end of the mounting plate to be linked, and the screw is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting wheel. The rotation of the screw drives the auxiliary plate at the bottom end of the adjustment block to be adjusted, so that the auxiliary plate contacts the ground to increase the center of gravity position of the device. Compared with the adjustment method of the existing device, the device can ensure the stability of the center of gravity of the incubator after adjustment, greatly improving the safety factor of the device. The design of the auxiliary components can assist the staff in turning the soil in the incubator, reducing the workload of the staff to a certain extent.

[0014] The cultivation rack and the cultivation box for promoting wheat and corn planting technology are easy to adjust and can prevent the device from having an unstable center of gravity and tilting, thereby greatly ensuring the safety factor of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the incubator after adjustment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the limit box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the installation box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the auxiliary components of the present invention.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Auxiliary component; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Electric push rod; 43. Mounting box; 44. Diverter pipe; 45. Linear motor; 46. Soil roller; 47. Drive motor; 5. Incubator; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Mounting box; 8. Positioning plate; 9. Limit box; 10. Adjusting wheel; 11. Connecting block; 12. Screw; 13. Adjusting block; 14. Adjusting rod; 15. Auxiliary plate; 16. Positioning box; 17. Reset spring; 18. Linkage plate; 19. Positioning rod; 20. Sliding rod; 21. Extrusion spring; 22. Movable rod; 23. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside shown in the figures of the present invention, and are explained here together.

[0026] The connection method can be existing methods such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., which shall be based on actual needs. The technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail. However, where appropriate, the technologies, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the specification, and the proportions of the devices in the drawings are for reference only and can be adjusted to a certain extent according to actual usage.

[0027] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 6As shown, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 2, and the side of the support plate 2 is penetrated and connected with a plurality of connecting blocks 11, and the side of the connecting block 11 is fixedly connected with an incubator 5 for wheat and corn planting. The top of the incubator 5 is an open design, which is convenient for replacing soil, and the incubator 5 is easy to adjust and can be adjusted for different planting samples. After adjustment, the multiple incubators 5 do not block each other, which is convenient for observation. An auxiliary component 4 is installed on the side of the incubator 5, and a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the incubator 5, and an auxiliary technology promotion installation is installed on the side of the mounting plate 6. The bottom end of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the limit box 9, and the inner side of the limit box 9 is rotatably connected to a screw 12. The screw 12 is a two-stage design, which can meet the opposite movement of the two adjustment blocks 13, and one end of the screw 12 passes through the limit box 9 and is fixedly connected to the adjustment wheel 10. The outer periphery of the screw 12 is threadedly connected to two symmetrical adjustment blocks 13. The bottom end of the adjustment block 13 is hingedly connected to an adjustment rod 14 through a hinge. The end of the adjustment rod 14 away from the adjustment block 13 is hingedly connected to an auxiliary plate 15 with an anti-slip pad. The design of the anti-slip pad can increase the friction between the device and the ground.

[0028] The end of the connecting block 11 away from the incubator 5 is fixedly connected to a positioning box 16, and a plurality of return springs 17 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning box 16. One end of the return spring 17 is fixedly connected to a linkage plate 18, and the side of the linkage plate 18 is fixedly connected to two positioning rods 19 used in conjunction with the positioning holes. The side of the support plate 2 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes used in conjunction with the positioning rods 19.

[0029] A sliding rod 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation box 7, and two symmetrical positioning plates 8 are slidably connected to the outer periphery of the sliding rod 20. An extrusion spring 21 is installed between the side of the positioning plate 8 and the inner wall of the installation box 7, and the top of the positioning plate 8 is hingedly connected to a movable rod 22 through a hinge. One end of the movable rod 22 is hingedly connected to a support column 23 that is connected through the installation box 7. By adjusting the support column 23, the positioning plates 8 at the bottom ends of the two movable rods 22 can be adjusted, and the elastic force of the two extrusion springs 21 can drive the positioning plate 8 to fix the promotion sign.

[0030] The auxiliary component 4 includes a linear motor 45 installed on the side of the incubator 5 and a mounting frame 41 installed on the driving end of the linear motor 45. The fixed end of the electric push rod 42 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 41, and the driving end of the electric push rod 42 passes through the mounting frame 41 and is fixedly connected to the mounting box 43. The inner side of the mounting box 43 is connected to the soil-turning roller 46 through a rotating shaft. By starting the driving motor 47, the soil-turning roller 46 can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing soil turning processing. A driving motor 47 that provides regulating power for the rotating shaft is installed on the side of the mounting box 43. A shunt pipe 44 connected to the outside world is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting box 43. The design of the shunt pipe 44 cooperates with the linear motor 45 to achieve the effect of uniform water dispersion. The bottom end of the shunt pipe 44 is connected to multiple nozzles, and the bottom end of the base 1 is equipped with multiple moving wheels 3.

[0031] The electric push rod 42, the linear motor 45 and the drive motor 47 are all conventional instruments. Their working principles, sizes and models are irrelevant to the functions of this application, so they are not described in detail. They are all controlled by a remote control switch. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail, and the proportions of the drawings are for reference only and can be adjusted to a certain extent according to actual usage.

[0032] How it works

[0033] When the cultivating rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology is in use, the position of the cultivating box 5 is adjusted according to actual conditions. The positioning rod 19 is driven to disengage from the positioning hole by pulling the linkage plate 18, thereby adjusting the position of the cultivating box 5. After the adjustment is completed, the tension on the linkage plate 18 is released, and the positioning rod 19 is driven to embed into the positioning hole under the tension of the reset spring 17. The process of adjusting the cultivating box 5 drives the limit box 9 at the bottom end of the mounting plate 6 to be linked, and the screw 12 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting wheel 10. The rotation of the screw 12 drives the adjusting rod 14 at the bottom end of the adjusting block 13 to be linked. The adjustment of the adjusting rod 14 drives the auxiliary plate 15 to contact with the ground, ensuring the stability of the center of gravity of the device when in use. When soil turning is required, the electric push rod 42 is started to drive the mounting box 43 to descend, the driving motor 47 is started to drive the soil turning roller 46 to rotate, and the linear motor 45 is started to drive the mounting frame 41 to move horizontally, thereby achieving the effect of automatic soil turning.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "including an element defined by ... does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element."

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology, comprising a base (1), a top end of the base (1) being fixedly connected to a support plate (2), a side of the support plate (2) being penetrated and connected to a plurality of connection blocks (11), a side of the connection block (11) being fixedly connected to a cultivation box (5) for wheat and corn planting, and an auxiliary component (4) being installed on the side of the cultivation box (5), characterized in that: The side of the incubator (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (6), and a mounting box (7) for auxiliary technology promotion is installed on the side of the mounting plate (6). The bottom end of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a limit box (9), and the inner side of the limit box (9) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (12). The outer periphery of the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to two symmetrical adjustment blocks (13). The bottom end of the adjustment block (13) is hingedly connected to an adjustment rod (14) through a hinge. The end of the adjustment rod (14) away from the adjustment block (13) is hingedly connected to an auxiliary plate (15) with an anti-slip pad. The end of the connecting block (11) away from the incubator (5) is fixedly connected to a positioning box (16), and the inner side of the positioning box (16) is fixedly connected to a plurality of reset springs (17). One end of the reset spring (17) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (18), and the side of the linkage plate (18) is fixedly connected to two positioning rods (19) used in conjunction with the positioning holes.

2. The cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the installation box (7) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (20), and the outer periphery of the slide rod (20) is slidably connected to two symmetrical positioning plates (8).

3. The cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: A compression spring (21) is installed between the side of the positioning plate (8) and the inner wall of the installation box (7), and the top end of the positioning plate (8) is hingedly connected to a movable rod (22) through a hinge, and one end of the movable rod (22) is hingedly connected to a support column (23) that is connected to the installation box (7).

4. The cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary assembly (4) includes a linear motor (45) mounted on the side of the incubator (5) and a mounting bracket (41) mounted on the driving end of the linear motor (45).

5. The cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the mounting frame (41) is mounted with a fixed end of an electric push rod (42), and the driving end of the electric push rod (42) passes through the mounting frame (41) and is fixedly connected to a mounting box (43).

6. The cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the installation box (43) is connected to a soil turning roller (46) via a rotating shaft, and a driving motor (47) for providing regulating power to the rotating shaft is installed on the side of the installation box (43).

7. The cultivation rack for promoting wheat and corn planting technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels (3) are installed at the bottom end of the base (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cultivation frame for wheat and corn planting technology popularization

    CN213587047U