Blueberry cultivation support with drip irrigation structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blueberry planting, in particular to a blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure, which comprises a working plate, a plurality of supporting columns are fixed at the bottom end of the working plate, two fixing plates which are arranged left and right and are symmetrical to each other are fixed on the top surface of the working plate, and a seedling raising plate is fixed between the two fixing plates and close to the bottom end. A plurality of seedling raising cylinders are fixed on the top surface of the seedling raising plate, and the drip irrigation mechanism is arranged between the two fixing plates. By arranging the working plate, the supporting columns, the two fixing plates, the seedling raising plate and the seedling raising cylinders, seedling raising work of blueberries can be conducted, a water supply pipe of an external water supply device is tightly connected with a water inlet pipe in a sleeved mode, and by means of the design of the drip irrigation mechanism, a plurality of drip irrigation heads can be driven to move in the left-right direction; meanwhile, drip irrigation operation can be carried out on the blueberry seedlings in the plurality of seedling raising cylinders, so that the drip irrigation work of the blueberry seedlings does not need to be carried out manually, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blueberry planting, in particular to a blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure. Background Art

[0002] Blueberries are a fruit with high nutritional and economic value, rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, and possess numerous health benefits. As demand for healthy foods continues to grow, so too does the market for blueberries. Therefore, blueberry cultivation holds significant economic and social significance. Blueberry cultivation requires seedling cultivation, which requires the use of blueberry support systems.

[0003] At present, traditional blueberry cultivation supports usually use seedling tubes to cultivate blueberry seedlings. However, existing cultivation supports usually have the problem of inconvenient irrigation. Traditional irrigation methods are mainly manual watering or sprinkler irrigation. These methods are not only labor-intensive but also difficult to control the amount of watering. For seedlings in seedling tubes, due to the small volume of seedling tubes, traditional irrigation methods find it difficult to evenly transport water to the roots of each seedling, which easily leads to water shortage or overwatering of some seedlings, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In view of this, we propose a blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure to solve the problem of inconvenience in irrigation of the existing cultivation supports mentioned in the above background technology. The traditional irrigation method is mainly manual watering or sprinkler irrigation. These methods are not only labor-intensive but also difficult to control the amount of watering. For the seedlings in the seedling tube, due to the small volume of the seedling tube, it is difficult for the traditional irrigation method to evenly transport water to the roots of each seedling, which easily leads to water shortage or excessive water in some seedlings, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure includes a working plate, a plurality of support columns are fixed to the bottom end of the working plate, two fixed plates arranged left and right and symmetrical to each other are fixed to the top surface of the working plate, a seedling plate is fixed between the two fixed plates near the bottom end, and a plurality of seedling tubes are fixed to the top surface of the seedling plate, and further includes:

[0007] A drip irrigation mechanism is arranged between two fixed plates and is used to irrigate several blueberry seedlings in seedling tubes. The drip irrigation mechanism includes a connecting plate fixed between the two fixed plates and located above the several seedling tubes, two rotating columns rotatably connected to the two fixed plates respectively, a screw coaxially fixed between the two rotating columns, a moving block slidably connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate and threadedly connected to the screw, a water flow box fixed on the bottom surface of the moving block, a water inlet pipe fixed to the front surface of the water flow box and connected to its inner cavity, and a motor installed on the surface of one of the fixed plates away from the screw and with its output shaft coaxially connected to the rotating column on the same side. The bottom end of the water flow box is fixed with several drip irrigation heads connected to its inner cavity and used to irrigate the several seedling tubes.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and a guide block is fixed on the top surface of the moving block and is slidably connected to the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the several drip irrigation heads on the bottom surface of the water box are arranged in a front-to-back manner and are arranged linearly at equal intervals, and the several seedling tubes on the top surface of the seedling plate are arranged in a matrix manner. The drip irrigation heads correspond to the positions of the several seedling tubes on the same side and are adapted in size.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of drainage holes communicating with the inner cavity of the seedling raising tube are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the seedling raising tube near the bottom end, and the plurality of drainage holes on the circumferential outer wall of the seedling raising tube are arranged in a circular shape with equal intervals.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the plurality of support columns at the bottom end of the working plate are arranged in a matrix, a support plate is fixed to the bottom end of the support columns, and a universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the support plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, push-pull rods are fixed near the middle position of the left and right side surfaces of the working plate, and the push-pull rods are U-shaped.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a sealing ring is provided at the contact portion between the water inlet pipe and the water box, and sealing rings are also provided at the contact portions between the plurality of drip irrigation heads and the water box.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the drip irrigation mechanism further comprises a protection box fixed to a surface of one of the fixing plates away from the screw, and the motor is located inside the protection box.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal cross-section of the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate is in a convex shape, and the shape of the guide block is in a convex shape that matches the shape of the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The utility model can carry out blueberry seedling cultivation by arranging a working plate, a plurality of support columns, two fixing plates, a seedling plate and a plurality of seedling tubes. The water supply pipe of the external water supply device is tightly connected with the water inlet pipe. The design of the drip irrigation mechanism can drive a plurality of drip irrigation heads to move in the left and right directions. At the same time, the blueberry seedlings in the plurality of seedling tubes can also be drip irrigated. There is no need to manually perform drip irrigation of the blueberry seedlings, which saves time and effort.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, a guide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and a guide block is fixed on the top surface of the moving block, which is slidably connected to the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, so as to guide the movement of the moving block and indirectly guide the movement of several drip irrigation heads. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is one of the partial explosion diagrams in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is the second partial explosion diagram in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drip irrigation mechanism in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is one of the partial exploded views of the drip irrigation mechanism in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is the second partial exploded view of the drip irrigation mechanism in the present utility model;

[0026] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0027] 1. Working plate; 2. Support column; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Seedling plate; 5. Seedling tube; 6. Drip irrigation mechanism; 61. Connecting plate; 62. Rotating column; 63. Screw; 64. Moving block; 65. Water box; 66. Guide block; 67. Drip irrigation head; 68. Water inlet pipe; 69. Motor; 610. Protective box; 7. Push-pull rod; 8. Support plate; 9. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure, comprising a working plate 1, a plurality of support columns 2 fixed to the bottom end of the working plate 1, two fixed plates 3 arranged symmetrically to each other on the left and right sides of the working plate 1, a seedling plate 4 fixed between the two fixed plates 3 near the bottom end, and a plurality of seedling tubes 5 fixed to the top surface of the seedling plate 4, and further comprising:

[0030] The drip irrigation mechanism 6 is arranged between the two fixed plates 3 and is used to irrigate the blueberry seedlings in the seedling tubes 5. The drip irrigation mechanism 6 includes a connecting plate 61 fixed between the two fixed plates 3 and located above the seedling tubes 5, two rotating columns 62 respectively connected to the two fixed plates 3 for rotation, a screw 63 coaxially fixed between the two rotating columns 62, a moving block 64 slidably connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 61 and threadedly connected to the screw 63, a water box 65 fixed on the bottom surface of the moving block 64, a water inlet pipe 68 fixed to the front surface of the water box 65 and connected to its inner cavity, and a water inlet pipe 68 installed on the surface of one of the fixed plates 3 away from the screw 63 and the output shaft is connected to the water box 65. A motor 69 is coaxially connected to the rotating column 62 on the same side, and a plurality of drip irrigation heads 67 connected to the inner cavity of the water box 65 and used to irrigate the plurality of seedling tubes 5 are fixed at the bottom end of the water box. By arranging the working plate 1, a plurality of support columns 2, two fixed plates 3, the seedling plate 4 and a plurality of seedling tubes 5, blueberry seedling cultivation can be carried out. The water supply pipe of the external water supply device is tightly connected with the water inlet pipe 68. Through the design of the drip irrigation mechanism 6, the plurality of drip irrigation heads 67 can be driven to move in the left and right directions. At the same time, the blueberry seedlings in the plurality of seedling tubes 5 can also be drip irrigated. There is no need to perform drip irrigation of the blueberry seedlings manually, which saves time and effort.

[0031] In this embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 61, and a guide block 66 is fixed on the top surface of the moving block 64, which is slidably connected to the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 61. It can guide the movement of the moving block 64, and then indirectly guide the movement of several drip irrigation heads 67.

[0032] In addition, several drip irrigation heads 67 on the bottom surface of the water box 65 are arranged in a front-to-back manner and are arranged linearly at equal intervals. Several seedling tubes 5 on the top surface of the seedling plate 4 are arranged in a matrix. The drip irrigation heads 67 correspond to the positions of several seedling tubes 5 on the same side and are adapted in size, so that the blueberry seedlings in several seedling tubes 5 can be drip-irrigated smoothly.

[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of drainage holes communicating with the inner cavity of the seedling raising tube 5 are provided near the bottom of the circumferential outer wall thereof, and the plurality of drainage holes on the circumferential outer wall of the seedling raising tube 5 are arranged in a circular shape with equal spacing to prevent the seedlings from being burned.

[0034] Furthermore, several support columns 2 at the bottom of the working plate 1 are arranged in a matrix, a support plate 8 is fixed to the bottom of the support column 2, and a universal wheel 9 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 8. It should be added that the universal wheel 9 is an existing technology and has a built-in locking structure, so that the entire device can have the function of movement.

[0035] Specifically, push-pull rods 7 are fixed near the middle position of the left and right surfaces of the working plate 1, and the push-pull rods 7 are U-shaped, so as to facilitate driving the entire device to move.

[0036] It is worth noting that a sealing ring is provided at the contact portion between the water inlet pipe 68 and the water box 65, and a sealing ring is also provided at the contact portion between the drip irrigation heads 67 and the water box 65, which can make the entire drip irrigation mechanism 6 more sealed and prevent water leakage.

[0037] It is worth noting that the drip irrigation mechanism 6 also includes a protection box 610 fixed to the surface of one of the fixing plates 3 away from the screw 63, and the motor 69 is located inside the protection box 610, which can protect the motor 69 and thus extend the service life of the motor 69.

[0038] It is worth emphasizing that the longitudinal cross-section of the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 61 is in the shape of a convex letter, and the shape of the guide block 66 is in the shape of a convex letter that matches the shape of the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 61. This can make the connection between the guide block 66 and the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 61 tighter, and indirectly make the water box 65 and several drip irrigation heads 67 more stable during movement.

[0039] Among them, the motor 69 involved in this embodiment is existing technology, and its structure and working principle are well known to people skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0040] During the specific use of this embodiment, when drip irrigation is required, the water supply pipe of the external water supply device is first tightly connected to the water inlet pipe 68, and then the motor 69 is started by the external PLC. The output shaft of the motor 69 rotates to drive the rotating column 62 on the same side connected to it coaxially. The rotation of the rotating column 62 drives the screw 63 fixed coaxially therewith to rotate. The rotation of the screw 63 drives the moving block 64 threadedly connected thereto to move. The moving block 64 moves to the right under the guidance of the guide block 66 and the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 61. The movement of the connecting plate 61 drives the water box 65 fixed thereto to move to the right. The movement of the water box 65 drives several fixed thereto. The drip irrigation head 67 moves to the right. When the drip irrigation heads 67 correspond to the positions of the seedling tubes 5 in the leftmost column, the motor 69 is turned off by the external PLC and the water pump of the external water supply device is started. After the external water pump is started, the water in the external water supply device is transported from its water supply pipe to the inside of the water inlet pipe 68. The water entering the water inlet pipe 68 then enters the water box 65. The water entering the water box 65 then enters the inside of the drip irrigation heads 67. Through the drip irrigation heads 67, the blueberry seedlings in the seedling tubes 5 in the leftmost column can be irrigated. Similarly, drip irrigation operations can also be performed on the blueberry seedlings in the seedling tubes 5 in other columns.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure, comprising a working plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the working plate (1) is fixed with a plurality of support columns (2), the top surface of the working plate (1) is fixed with two fixed plates (3) arranged on the left and right and symmetrical to each other, a seedling raising plate (4) is fixed between the two fixed plates (3) near the bottom end, and a plurality of seedling raising tubes (5) are fixed on the top surface of the seedling raising plate (4), and further comprises: A drip irrigation mechanism (6) is provided between two fixed plates (3) and is used for irrigating a plurality of blueberry seedlings in seedling tubes (5). The drip irrigation mechanism (6) comprises a connecting plate (61) fixed between the two fixed plates (3) and located above the plurality of seedling tubes (5), two rotating columns (62) rotatably connected to the two fixed plates (3), a screw (63) coaxially fixed between the two rotating columns (62), and a screw (63) slidably connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate (61) and screwed to the screw (63). A movable block (64) connected with a groove, a water-passing box (65) fixed on the bottom surface of the movable block (64), a water inlet pipe (68) fixed on the front surface of the water-passing box (65) and connected to the inner cavity thereof, and a motor (69) installed on the surface of one side of a fixing plate (3) away from the screw rod (63) and having an output shaft coaxially connected to the rotating column (62) on the same side; a plurality of drip irrigation heads (67) connected to the inner cavity thereof and used for irrigating a plurality of seedling tubes (5) are fixed at the bottom end of the water-passing box (65).

2. The blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (61), and a guide block (66) is fixed on the top surface of the moving block (64) and is slidably connected to the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (61).

3. The blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of drip irrigation heads (67) on the bottom surface of the water-passing box (65) are arranged front to back and linearly at equal intervals, and the plurality of seedling raising tubes (5) on the top surface of the seedling raising plate (4) are arranged in a matrix, and the positions of the drip irrigation heads (67) and the plurality of seedling raising tubes (5) on the same side correspond to each other and are of matching sizes.

4. The blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumferential wall of the seedling raising tube (5) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes communicated with the inner cavity thereof near the bottom end, and the plurality of drainage holes on the outer circumferential wall of the seedling raising tube (5) are arranged in a circular manner with equal spacing.

5. The blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (2) at the bottom end of the working plate (1) are arranged in a matrix, a support plate (8) is fixed to the bottom end of the support column (2), and a universal wheel (9) is installed at the bottom end of the support plate (8).

6. The blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Push-pull rods (7) are fixed near the middle position of the left and right side surfaces of the working plate (1), and the push-pull rods (7) are U-shaped.

7. The blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact portion between the water inlet pipe (68) and the water box (65) is provided with a sealing ring, and the contact portions between the plurality of drip irrigation heads (67) and the water box (65) are also provided with sealing rings.

8. The blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip irrigation mechanism (6) further comprises a protection box (610) fixed to a surface of one of the fixing plates (3) away from the screw (63), and the motor (69) is located inside the protection box (610).

9. The blueberry cultivation support with a drip irrigation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal cross-section of the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (61) is in the shape of a convex character, and the shape of the guide block (66) is in the shape of a convex character that matches the shape of the guide groove on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (61).

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