Edible mushroom compost mixing and packaging integrated equipment
By designing an integrated equipment for mixing and packaging edible fungus culture medium, which includes a mixing component and a packaging component, the problems of insufficient mixing and spillage are solved, the culture medium is fully mixed and there is no spillage, and the overall performance of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422833706.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing edible fungus culture medium mixing equipment has problems such as insufficient mixing and spillage during packaging, resulting in reduced mixing effect and decreased efficiency.
An integrated equipment for mixing and packaging edible fungus culture materials was designed, which included a mixing component and a packaging component. The mixing component achieved sufficient mixing by rotating annular plates and scrapers, while the packaging component ensured no spillage through suction cups and a movable discharge ring.
The culture medium is fully mixed and there is no spillage during the packaging process, which improves the mixing effect and the efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223349234U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi, in particular to integrated equipment for mixing and packaging edible fungi culture materials. Background Art
[0002] Mushroom culture medium refers to the substrate used to cultivate edible fungi, providing the nutrients they need for growth and development. Different mushroom varieties have varying requirements for culture medium. The raw materials typically consist of sawdust, cottonseed hulls, corncobs, and other additives, and equipment is required to mix these raw materials into a culture medium.
[0003] When the equipment mixes the culture medium, the culture medium raw materials are poured into the mixing barrel one by one according to the proportion, the motor is started to drive the mixing rod to rotate, and the mixing rod drives the mixing plate to mix the culture medium raw materials. After the culture medium is mixed, the packaging bag is placed at the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the valve is opened to allow the culture medium to fall from the discharge pipe into the packaging bag.
[0004] Since the culture medium raw materials are poured into the mixing barrel one by one, stratification occurs between the culture medium raw materials, which makes it impossible for the mixing plate to fully mix the culture medium, thereby reducing the mixing effect of the equipment on the culture medium. When the packaging bag is placed at the bottom of the discharge pipe, there is a certain gap between the packaging bag and the discharge pipe, which causes the culture medium to spill when it falls from the discharge pipe into the packaging bag. It is urgent to design an integrated edible fungus culture medium mixing and packaging equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated device for mixing and packaging edible fungus culture materials, so as to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] It comprises an equipment frame, a mixing assembly is arranged in the equipment frame, and a packaging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the equipment frame;
[0008] The mixing assembly includes rotating plates rotatably mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the equipment frame, annular plates are fixedly mounted between the rotating plates, notches are provided on the inner surfaces of the annular plates, an arc plate is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the annular plates, a circular groove is provided on one side of the annular plate, a cylinder is rotatably mounted in the circular groove, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the equipment frame, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cylinder, and a scraper is fixedly mounted on the output end of the elastic telescopic rod.
[0009] The mixing component can fully mix the culture material raw materials while scraping the culture material raw materials sticking to the inner wall of the circular plate, thereby preventing stratification between the culture material raw materials and the situation where the circular plate cannot fully mix the culture material, thereby increasing the mixing effect of the equipment on the culture material.
[0010] A baffle is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate, and a buckle is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate.
[0011] A support plate is fixedly installed in the equipment frame, a U-shaped plate is slidably installed on the top of the support plate, a convex block is rotatably installed between the U-shaped plates, a torsion spring is fixedly installed between the convex block and the U-shaped plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the equipment frame, and the U-shaped plate is connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod
[0012] A self-locking motor is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment frame, the rotating plate is connected to the output end of the self-locking motor, a guide plate is fixedly installed in the equipment frame, and a discharge trough is opened at the bottom of the equipment frame.
[0013] The packaging assembly includes a first discharging ring, a second discharging ring, a second electric telescopic rod, an L-shaped frame, a movable plate, a spring and a suction cup. The first discharging ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment frame, the second discharging ring is arranged on the outer surface of the first discharging ring, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment frame, and the second discharging ring is connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod.
[0014] The L-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment frame, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped frame, the movable plates are all slidably installed on one side of the fixed plate, the spring is fixedly installed between the movable plates, and the suction cup is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides an integrated device for mixing and packaging edible fungus culture materials, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The mixing component can fully mix the culture material raw materials and scrape the culture material raw materials sticking to the inner wall of the circular plate, thereby preventing the culture material raw materials from being stratified and the circular plate from being unable to fully mix the culture material, thereby increasing the mixing effect of the equipment on the culture material.
[0017] 2. The buckle can limit the arc plate, thereby improving the stability of the circular plate when mixing the culture medium.
[0018] 3. The packaging component can extend the second discharge ring into the packaging bag to inject material while opening the packaging bag mouth, thereby preventing the second discharge ring from spilling the culture medium when injecting it into the packaging bag, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the equipment structure provided for an embodiment of the integrated equipment for mixing and packaging edible fungus culture materials of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an integrated device for mixing and packaging edible fungus culture materials.
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the mixing component structure provided for an embodiment of the integrated equipment for mixing and packaging edible fungus culture materials of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the packaging component structure provided for an embodiment of the integrated equipment for mixed packaging of edible fungus culture materials of the utility model.
[0024] 1. Equipment frame; 2. Mixing assembly; 3. Packing assembly; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Circular ring plate; 6. Notch; 7. Arc plate; 8. Circular groove; 9. Cylinder; 10. Elastic telescopic rod; 11. Scraper; 12. Baffle; 13. Buckle; 14. Support plate; 15. U-shaped plate; 16. Bump; 17. Torsion spring; 18. First electric telescopic rod; 19. Self-locking motor; 20. Guide plate; 21. First discharge ring; 22. Second discharge ring; 23. Second electric telescopic rod; 24. L-shaped frame; 25. Moving plate; 26. Spring; 27. Suction cup; 28. Discharge chute; 29. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated device for mixing and packaging edible fungus culture materials.
[0027] The device comprises an equipment frame 1, a mixing component 2 is arranged inside the equipment frame 1, and a packaging component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the equipment frame 1;
[0028] The mixing assembly 2 includes a rotating plate 4 rotatably mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the equipment frame 1, a circular plate 5 is fixedly mounted between the rotating plates 4, a notch 6 is provided on the inner surface of the circular plate 5, an arc plate 7 is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the circular plate 5, a circular groove 8 is provided on one side of the circular plate 5, a cylinder 9 is rotatably mounted in the circular groove 8, the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the equipment frame 1, an elastic telescopic rod 10 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cylinder 9, a scraper 11 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the elastic telescopic rod 10, the arc plate 7 is pulled to block the notch 6, the buckle 13 is used to limit the arc plate 7, the self-locking motor 19 is started to drive the circular plate 5 to rotate, so that it drives the culture material raw materials to move and mix the culture material raw materials, and the cylinder 9 uses the elastic telescopic rod 10 and the scraper 11 to push the culture material stuck on the inner wall of the circular plate 5. The raw material is scraped, the elastic telescopic rod 10 squeezes the scraper 11, and the first electric telescopic rod 18 is started to drive the U-shaped plate 15 to move. The U-shaped plate 15 drives the protrusion 16 to move, and the protrusion 16 fits and squeezes the buckle 13, so that the buckle 13 releases the limit on the arc plate 7, and the buckle 13 drives the arc plate 7 and the baffle 12 to move. The annular plate 5 squeezes the arc plate 7, the buckle 13 and the protrusion 16 through the baffle 12, and the protrusion 16 squeezes the torsion spring 17, so that the protrusion 16 releases the fit between it and the buckle 13, and waits until the slot 6 corresponds to the discharge trough 28. The culture material falls from the slot 6 onto the guide plate 20, and the guide plate 20 guides the culture material to the discharge trough 28, so that the culture material is injected into the packaging bag through the first discharge ring 21 and the second discharge ring 22.
[0029] The mixing component 2 can fully mix the culture material raw materials while scraping the culture material raw materials sticking to the inner wall of the annular plate 5, thereby preventing stratification between the culture material raw materials and the situation where the annular plate 5 cannot fully mix the culture material, thereby increasing the mixing effect of the equipment on the culture material.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 In this embodiment, a baffle 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate 7 , and a buckle 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate 7 .
[0031] The buckle 13 can limit the arc plate 7, thereby improving the stability of the annular plate 5 when mixing the culture medium.
[0032] A support plate 14 is fixedly installed in the equipment frame 1, a U-shaped plate 15 is slidably installed on the top of the support plate 14, a bump 16 is rotatably installed between the U-shaped plates 15, a torsion spring 17 is fixedly installed between the bump 16 and the U-shaped plate 15, and a first electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly installed in the equipment frame 1, and the U-shaped plate 15 is connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 18.
[0033] A self-locking motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment frame 1, and the rotating plate 4 is connected to the output end of the self-locking motor 19. A guide plate 20 is fixedly installed in the equipment frame 1, and a discharge chute 28 is opened at the bottom of the equipment frame 1.
[0034] Reference Figure 4 The packaging assembly 3 of this embodiment includes a first discharging ring 21, a second discharging ring 22, a second electric telescopic rod 23, an L-shaped frame 24, a movable plate 25, a spring 26 and a suction cup 27. The first discharging ring 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the equipment frame 1, the second discharging ring 22 is arranged on the outer surface of the first discharging ring 21, the second electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the equipment frame 1, and the second discharging ring 22 is connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 23. The packaging bag is placed between the movable plates 25, and the movable plates 25 are squeezed to drive the suction cup 27 to move. The movable plates 25 squeeze the spring 26, and the suction cup 27 adsorbs the surface of the packaging bag. The movable plate 25 is released, and the spring 26 squeezes the movable plate 25 to reset it. The movable plate 25 expands the packaging bag opening through the suction cup 27, and the second electric telescopic rod 23 is started to drive the second discharging ring 22 to move, so that the second discharging ring 22 is inserted into the packaging bag.
[0035] The packaging component 3 can extend the second discharge ring 22 into the packaging bag to inject material while opening the packaging bag, thereby preventing the second discharge ring 22 from spilling the culture medium during the process of injecting the culture medium into the packaging bag, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0036] The L-shaped frame 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment frame 1, and a fixed plate 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the L-shaped frame 24. The movable plates 25 are all slidably installed on one side of the fixed plate 29. The spring 26 is fixedly installed between the movable plates 25, and the suction cup 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 25.
[0037] Working principle: First, pour the culture material raw materials into the annular plate 5 from the slot 6 one by one according to the proportion, pull the arc plate 7 to block the slot 6, use the buckle 13 to limit the arc plate 7, start the self-locking motor 19 to drive the annular plate 5 to rotate, so that it drives the culture material raw materials to move and mix the culture material raw materials. The cylinder 9 scrapes the culture material raw materials stuck on the inner wall of the annular plate 5 through the elastic telescopic rod 10 and the scraper 11, and the elastic telescopic rod 10 squeezes the scraper 11. After the culture material is mixed, place the packaging bag between the movable plates 25, squeeze the movable plate 25 to drive the suction cup 27 to move, the movable plate 25 squeezes the spring 26, and the suction cup 27 adsorbs the surface of the packaging bag. Release the movable plate 25, and the spring 26 squeezes the movable plate 25 to reset it. The movable plate 25 pushes the packaging bag through the suction cup 27 The opening is unfolded, and the second electric telescopic rod 23 is started to drive the second discharging ring 22 to move, so that the second discharging ring 22 is inserted into the packaging bag. The first electric telescopic rod 18 is started to drive the U-shaped plate 15 to move, and the U-shaped plate 15 drives the protrusion 16 to move. The protrusion 16 fits and squeezes the buckle 13, so that the buckle 13 releases the limit on the arc plate 7, so that the buckle 13 drives the arc plate 7 and the baffle 12 to move, and the annular plate 5 squeezes the arc plate 7, the buckle 13 and the protrusion 16 through the baffle 12, and the protrusion 16 squeezes the torsion spring 17, so that the protrusion 16 releases the fit between the buckle 13, and waits until the slot 6 corresponds to the discharging chute 28, and the culture material falls from the slot 6 onto the guide plate 20, and the guide plate 20 guides the culture material to the discharging chute 28, so that the culture material is injected into the packaging bag through the first discharging ring 21 and the second discharging ring 22.
[0038] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated device for mixing and packaging edible fungus culture materials, comprising a device frame (1), characterized in that: A mixing component (2) is provided in the device frame (1), and a packaging component (3) is provided at the bottom of the device frame (1); The mixing assembly (2) includes rotating plates (4) rotatably mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the equipment frame (1), an annular plate (5) is fixedly mounted between the rotating plates (4), a notch (6) is provided on the inner surface of the annular plate (5), an arc plate (7) is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the annular plate (5), a circular groove (8) is provided on one side of the annular plate (5), a cylinder (9) is rotatably mounted in the circular groove (8), the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the equipment frame (1), an elastic telescopic rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cylinder (9), and a scraper (11) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the elastic telescopic rod (10).
2. The edible fungus culture material mixing and packaging integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate (7), and a buckle (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate (7).
3. The edible fungus culture material mixing and packaging integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (14) is fixedly installed in the equipment frame (1), a U-shaped plate (15) is slidably installed on the top of the support plate (14), a protrusion (16) is rotatably installed between the U-shaped plates (15), a torsion spring (17) is fixedly installed between the protrusion (16) and the U-shaped plate (15), a first electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly installed in the equipment frame (1), and the U-shaped plate (15) is connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (18).
4. The edible fungus culture material mixing and packaging integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A self-locking motor (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the device frame (1), the rotating plate (4) is connected to the output end of the self-locking motor (19), a guide plate (20) is fixedly mounted inside the device frame (1), and a discharge trough (28) is provided at the bottom of the device frame (1).
5. The edible fungus culture material mixing and packaging integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging assembly (3) comprises a first discharge ring (21), a second discharge ring (22), a second electric telescopic rod (23), an L-shaped frame (24), a movable plate (25), a spring (26) and a suction cup (27), wherein the first discharge ring (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the equipment frame (1), the second discharge ring (22) is arranged on the outer surface of the first discharge ring (21), the second electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the equipment frame (1), and the second discharge ring (22) is connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (23).
6. The edible fungus culture material mixing and packaging integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The L-shaped frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the equipment frame (1), a fixed plate (29) is fixedly mounted on one side of the L-shaped frame (24), the movable plates (25) are slidably mounted on one side of the fixed plate (29), the spring (26) is fixedly mounted between the movable plates (25), and the suction cup (27) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (25).