Nozzle mechanism for sprinkling irrigation device
By designing the angle adjustment of the nozzle mechanism and the auxiliary sprinkler assembly, the problem of uneven spraying is solved, uniform spraying and efficiency are improved during the sprinkler irrigation process, saving water resources and costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422635873.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The nozzles of existing sprinkler irrigation devices cannot be adjusted in angle, resulting in a small spraying area, uneven irrigation, excessive or insufficient water in some areas, increased energy consumption and costs, and possible waste of water resources.
A nozzle mechanism was designed to achieve flexible adjustment of the sprinkler angle through connecting pipes, adjusting pipes and transmission components, and was equipped with auxiliary sprinkler components to increase the spraying area, including support rods, transmission rods and guide rings to improve spraying stability.
It realizes angle adjustment and uniform spraying during the sprinkler irrigation process, improves spraying efficiency, avoids water resource waste, and reduces sprinkler irrigation costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223349258U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation devices, in particular to a nozzle mechanism for sprinkler irrigation devices. Background Art
[0002] Sprinkler irrigation is an agricultural machine used for spraying water and fertilizer. Its function is to apply water and fertilizer to the soil and spray them onto the roots of plants through pipes and spraying devices. Due to its simple structure, easy operation, and labor-saving features, sprinkler irrigation is widely used in agricultural production.
[0003] In sprinkler irrigation systems, nozzles are typically mounted on sprinkler heads, spraying water or a water-fertilizer mixture at a specific pressure and flow rate to the roots of plants. Parameters such as the nozzle's material, shape, and size directly affect the spraying effect and irrigation efficiency.
[0004] However, existing sprinkler nozzles typically lack adjustable angles and have a small spraying area, which can lead to uneven irrigation. Some areas receive excessive water, causing waterlogging in the soil and affecting crop root respiration and growth; others receive insufficient water, limiting crop growth and potentially causing crop wilt. The small spraying area requires more nozzles and longer irrigation times to cover the entire field. This not only increases energy consumption and irrigation costs but also can waste water resources. Therefore, a nozzle mechanism for a sprinkler irrigation system is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a nozzle mechanism for a sprinkler irrigation device, which has the advantages of flexible adjustment during the sprinkler irrigation process and uniform spraying, thereby solving the problem of poor spraying effect of the sprinkler device in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a nozzle mechanism for a sprinkler irrigation device, comprising a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe being fixedly connected to a mounting pipe for mounting with the sprinkler irrigation device, the other end of the connecting pipe being rotatably connected to a first adjusting pipe for adjusting the sprinkler irrigation angle, the other end of the first adjusting pipe being rotatably connected to a second adjusting pipe, the other end of the second adjusting pipe being rotatably connected to a third adjusting pipe, the other end of the third adjusting pipe being fixedly connected to a nozzle for sprinkler irrigation, and an auxiliary sprinkler irrigation assembly being provided in the nozzle;
[0007] The first regulating tube, the second regulating tube and the third regulating tube are all provided with regulating gears and transmission components for adjustment, and the connecting tube, the first regulating tube and the second regulating tube are all provided with transmission components for transmission.
[0008] The transmission assembly includes a mounting plate for installation, and multiple mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, the first adjusting pipe, and the second adjusting pipe. A transmission motor is provided on each mounting plate, and the output shaft of the transmission motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a transmission gear. Multiple transmission gears are engaged with the adjusting gear.
[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary sprinkler assembly includes a support rod for installation, a mounting ring is provided in the middle of the support rod, and a transmission rod is rotatably connected in the mounting ring.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the transmission rod is provided with a transmission water wheel for transmission, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a transmission blade.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of support columns for support are fixedly connected to the mounting ring, and the other ends of the plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to guide rings for guiding, and the guide rings are rotatably connected to the transmission rod.
[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The nozzle mechanism for the sprinkler irrigation device is configured to be rotatably connected among the connecting pipe, the first regulating pipe, the second regulating pipe, and the third regulating pipe, so that the sprinkler irrigation angle can be effectively adjusted during use. A plurality of transmission components are provided so that the transmission effect can be effectively achieved during use, and the nozzle can be controlled to achieve a variety of sprinkler irrigation states, effectively ensuring that the nozzle can achieve a uniform sprinkler irrigation effect during the sprinkler irrigation process, and avoiding the situation where too much water is in some areas and insufficient water is in other areas.
[0014] 2. The nozzle mechanism for the sprinkler irrigation device is equipped with an auxiliary sprinkler irrigation component so that the sprinkler irrigation area of the nozzle can be effectively increased during use, thereby effectively improving the sprinkler irrigation efficiency of the nozzle, avoiding the need to install the nozzle during the sprinkler irrigation process, and effectively saving the sprinkler irrigation cost; by providing a guide ring, the transmission rod can be effectively guided during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the transmission blade during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary sprinkler assembly of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Connecting pipe; 11. Mounting pipe; 12. First regulating pipe; 13. Second regulating pipe; 14. Third regulating pipe; 15. Adjusting gear; 16. Nozzle; 2. Transmission assembly; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Transmission motor; 23. Transmission gear; 3. Auxiliary sprinkler assembly; 31. Support rod; 32. Mounting ring; 33. Transmission rod; 34. Transmission water wheel; 35. Transmission blade; 36. Support column; 37. Guide ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example 1:
[0021] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a nozzle mechanism for a sprinkler device includes a connecting pipe 1, which is characterized in that one end of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe 11 for mounting with the sprinkler device, the other end of the connecting pipe 1 is rotatably connected to a first adjusting pipe 12 for adjusting the sprinkler angle, the other end of the first adjusting pipe 12 is rotatably connected to a second adjusting pipe 13, the other end of the second adjusting pipe 13 is rotatably connected to a third adjusting pipe 14, the other end of the third adjusting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 16 for sprinkler irrigation, and an auxiliary sprinkler assembly 3 is provided in the nozzle 16; the first adjusting pipe 12, the second adjusting pipe 13 The joint tube 13 and the third adjusting tube 14 are both provided with an adjusting gear 15 and a transmission assembly 2 for adjustment. The connecting tube 1, the first adjusting tube 12 and the second adjusting tube 13 are both provided with a transmission assembly 2 for transmission. The transmission assembly 2 includes a mounting plate 21 for installation. The multiple mounting plates 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting tube 1, the first adjusting tube 12, and the second adjusting tube 13. A transmission motor 22 is provided on the mounting plate 21. The output shaft of the transmission motor 22 passes through the mounting plate 21 and is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 23. The multiple transmission gears 23 are all engaged with the adjusting gear 15.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment: during actual use, when the staff needs to perform sprinkler irrigation, they can first connect the mounting pipe 11 to the sprinkler irrigation device, and then the staff can control the transmission motor 22 to drive the transmission gear 23 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 23 can drive the adjusting gear 15 to rotate, and in the process of rotating the adjusting gear 15, drive any one of the first adjusting pipe 12, the second adjusting pipe 13, and the third adjusting pipe 14 to produce an angle adjustment effect, thereby achieving a uniform sprinkler irrigation effect; further, the staff can control one or two transmission gears 23 to drive the adjusting gear 15 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying angle, and finally control a transmission motor 22 to drive the transmission gear 23 to produce continuous rotation, preferably a transmission motor 22 is provided on the connecting pipe 1, which can drive the third adjusting pipe 14 to produce a continuous rotation effect during the continuous rotation of the transmission gear 23 on the connecting pipe 1, thereby achieving a uniform spraying effect.
[0023] The technical effects brought about by the above embodiments are as follows: by arranging the connecting pipe 1, the first adjusting pipe 12, the second adjusting pipe 13, and the third adjusting pipe 14 to be rotatably connected, the effect of adjusting the sprinkler angle can be effectively achieved during use; by providing multiple transmission components 2, the transmission effect can be effectively achieved during use, and the nozzle 16 can be controlled to achieve a variety of sprinkler states, effectively ensuring that the nozzle 16 can achieve a uniform sprinkler effect during the sprinkler irrigation process, avoiding the situation where there is too much water in some areas and insufficient water in other areas.
[0024] Example 2:
[0025] See also Figure 1-3 To further enhance the irrigation effect, the auxiliary irrigation assembly 3 in this embodiment includes a support rod 31 for installation. A mounting ring 32 is provided in the middle of the support rod 31, and a transmission rod 33 is rotatably connected to the mounting ring 32. A transmission water wheel 34 is provided at one end of the transmission rod 33 for transmission. A transmission blade 35 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod 33. A plurality of support columns 36 are also fixedly connected to the mounting ring 32 for support. The other ends of the plurality of support columns 36 are fixedly connected to a guide ring 37 for guidance. The guide ring 37 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 33.
[0026] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment: during actual use, when water flows through the nozzle 16 for spraying, the water flow through the nozzle 16 will drive the transmission water wheel 34 to drive the transmission rod 33 to rotate, and in the process of the rotation of the transmission rod 33, the transmission blade 35 can be driven to rotate, and in the process of the rotation of the transmission blade 35, the effect of patting the water flow sprayed from the mouth of the nozzle 16 can be achieved, thereby achieving the goal that the water flow sprayed from the third regulating pipe 14 can have a larger spraying area, which can improve the spraying efficiency on the one hand, and save water resources on the other hand, effectively increasing the spraying effect of the nozzle 16.
[0027] The technical effects brought about by the above embodiment are as follows: by providing the auxiliary sprinkler assembly 3, the sprinkler area of the nozzle 16 can be effectively increased during use, thereby effectively improving the sprinkler efficiency of the nozzle 16, avoiding the need to install the nozzle 16 during the sprinkler irrigation process, and effectively saving the sprinkler irrigation cost; by providing the guide ring 37, the transmission rod 33 can be effectively guided during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the transmission blade 35 during use.
[0028] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0029] 1. In actual use, when the staff needs to perform sprinkler irrigation, they can first connect the mounting pipe 11 to the sprinkler device, and then control the transmission motor 22 to drive the transmission gear 23 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 23 can drive the adjustment gear 15 to rotate. During the rotation of the adjustment gear 15, the first adjustment tube 12, the second adjustment tube 13, and the third adjustment tube 14 are driven to adjust the angle, thereby achieving a uniform sprinkler irrigation effect; further, the staff can control one or two transmission gears 23 to drive the adjustment gear 15 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying angle, and finally control a transmission motor 22 to drive the transmission gear 23 to rotate continuously, preferably the transmission motor 22 provided on the connecting pipe 1. During the continuous rotation of the transmission gear 23 on the connecting pipe 1, the third adjustment tube 14 can be driven to rotate continuously, thereby achieving a uniform spraying effect.
[0030] 2. In actual use, when water flows through the third regulating pipe 14 for spraying, the water flow through the third regulating pipe 14 will drive the transmission water wheel 34 to drive the transmission rod 33 to rotate, and the transmission blade 35 can be driven to rotate during the rotation of the transmission rod 33. During the rotation of the transmission blade 35, the water flow sprayed from the mouth of the third regulating pipe 14 can be slapped, thereby achieving the goal that the water flow sprayed from the third regulating pipe 14 can have a larger spraying area, which can improve the spraying efficiency on the one hand, save water resources on the other hand, and effectively increase the spraying effect of the third regulating pipe 14.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A nozzle mechanism for a sprinkler irrigation device, comprising a connecting pipe (1), characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe (11) for mounting with a sprinkler device, the other end of the connecting pipe (1) is rotatably connected to a first regulating pipe (12) for adjusting the sprinkler angle, the other end of the first regulating pipe (12) is rotatably connected to a second regulating pipe (13), the other end of the second regulating pipe (13) is rotatably connected to a third regulating pipe (14), the other end of the third regulating pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (16) for sprinkler irrigation, and an auxiliary sprinkler assembly (3) is provided in the nozzle (16); The first regulating tube (12), the second regulating tube (13), and the third regulating tube (14) are all provided with regulating gears (15) and transmission components (2) for regulation, and the connecting tube (1), the first regulating tube (12), and the second regulating tube (13) are all provided with transmission components (2) for transmission. The transmission assembly (2) includes a mounting plate (21) for installation, and a plurality of the mounting plates (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (1), the first regulating pipe (12), and the second regulating pipe (13). A transmission motor (22) is provided on each of the mounting plates (21). The output shaft of each of the transmission motors (22) passes through the mounting plate (21) and is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (23). The plurality of transmission gears (23) are in meshing engagement with the regulating gear (15).
2. The nozzle mechanism for a sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary sprinkler assembly (3) comprises a support rod (31) for installation, a mounting ring (32) is provided in the middle of the support rod (31), and a transmission rod (33) is rotatably connected in the mounting ring (32).
3. The nozzle mechanism for a sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (33) is provided with a transmission water wheel (34) for transmission, and the other end of the transmission rod (33) is fixedly connected with a transmission blade (35).
4. The nozzle mechanism for a sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting ring (32) is also fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (36) for support, and the other ends of the plurality of support columns (36) are all fixedly connected to a guide ring (37) for guidance, and the guide ring (37) is rotatably connected to the transmission rod (33).