Ammonia desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical environmental protection, and discloses a waste liquid incineration tail gas ammonia process desulfurization device which comprises an exhaust tower, a gas inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the front side of the exhaust tower, a spraying pipe is rotatably connected to the interior of the exhaust tower, and a collecting chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the exhaust tower. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the exhaust tower, a driving assembly used for driving other structures is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the interior of the driving assembly, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column, and a sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating disc; a swing frame is slidably connected into the sliding sleeve. According to the spraying device disclosed by the utility model, the spraying pipe is driven by the swinging frame to rotate to drive the spray heads on the spraying pipe to uniformly spread ammonia water on tail gas in the exhaust tower, so that the contact surface of ammonia and sulfur dioxide can be improved, the desulfurization efficiency is improved, and the desulfurization effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical environmental protection, in particular to an ammonia-based desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas. Background Art

[0002] The ammonia desulfurization system for waste liquid incineration tail gas is a device used to treat sulfides in the tail gas generated during the waste liquid incineration process. This process mainly removes sulfur dioxide (SO2) from the tail gas through ammonia chemical reaction.

[0003] In the prior art, some waste liquid incineration tail gas ammonia desulfurization devices use fixed nozzles to spray the exhaust gas with ammonia water to remove the sulfur in the exhaust gas. The fixed nozzles may not be able to evenly cover the entire exhaust flow, resulting in insufficient ammonia water spraying in some areas, resulting in incomplete contact between ammonia and sulfur dioxide, thereby affecting the desulfurization efficiency and reducing the desulfurization effect. Therefore, a waste liquid incineration tail gas ammonia desulfurization device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an ammonia desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas, which aims to improve the problem that some ammonia desulfurization devices for waste liquid incineration tail gas in the existing technology use fixed nozzles to spray the tail gas, which cannot evenly cover the entire tail gas flow, resulting in insufficient ammonia spraying in some areas and incomplete contact between ammonia and sulfur dioxide, thereby affecting the desulfurization efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The ammonia desulfurization device for tail gas from waste liquid incineration includes an exhaust tower, wherein the bottom end of the front side of the exhaust tower is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe, the interior of the exhaust tower is rotatably connected to a spray pipe, the bottom end of the exhaust tower is fixedly connected to a collecting chamber, the right side of the exhaust tower is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the bottom end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a driving assembly for driving other structures, the interior of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the bottom end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the interior of the rotating disk is rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve, the interior of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a swing frame, the interior of the swing frame is rotatably connected to a fixed rod, the outer side of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the swing frame, a filter box is installed inside the exhaust tower, and the top of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly for cleaning the bottom end of the filter box;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The driving assembly includes a motor and a driving pulley, wherein the motor is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting frame, the driving pulley is mounted at the driving end of the motor, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driving pulley, and a driven pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driven pulley;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The cleaning assembly includes a rotating bar and a driving bar, the bottom end of the rotating bar is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column, the bottom end of the driving bar is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating bar, the bottom end of the driving bar is rotatably connected to a long rod, and the left side of the long rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer side of the long rod is slidably connected to the inside of the exhaust tower, and the top end of the cleaning plate is in contact with the bottom end of the filter box;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top of the exhaust tower is fixedly connected to a tower spire, and the right side of the collecting chamber is fixedly connected to a drain pipe;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A hose is fixedly connected to the right side of the spray pipe, and the outer side of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The fixing rod is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame, and the material of the fixing rod is carbon steel;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The bottom end of the rotating bar contacts the top end of the mounting bracket, and the bottom end of the long rod contacts the top end of the mounting bracket.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, the spray pipe is driven by the swing frame, and the nozzle on the spray pipe is driven to evenly spread ammonia water on the exhaust gas in the exhaust tower during rotation, which can increase the contact area between ammonia and sulfur dioxide, thereby increasing the desulfurization efficiency and improving the desulfurization effect.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, the cleaning plate is driven by the long rod to clean the dust at the bottom of the filter box, which can ensure that the pores of the filter box are always unblocked, thereby ensuring that the exhaust gas can be smoothly discharged from the exhaust tower and maintaining the stable operation of the desulfurization device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the waste liquid incineration tail gas ammonia desulfurization device proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exhaust tower of the waste liquid incineration tail gas ammonia desulfurization device proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtration of the waste liquid incineration tail gas ammonia desulfurization device proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Exhaust tower; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Spray pipe; 4. Collection chamber; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Motor; 7. Driving pulley; 8. Drive belt; 9. Rotating column; 10. Driven pulley; 11. Rotating disk; 12. Sliding sleeve; 13. Swing frame; 14. Fixed rod; 15. Filter box; 16. Rotating bar; 17. Drive bar; 18. Long rod; 19. Cleaning plate; 20. Tower top; 21. Drain pipe; 22. Hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides an embodiment: an ammonia desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas, including an exhaust tower 1, an air intake pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the front side of the exhaust tower 1, and the air intake pipe 2 is designed to facilitate the exhaust gas to be discharged into the interior of the exhaust tower 1, and a spray pipe 3 is rotatably connected to the interior of the exhaust tower 1, and the spray pipe 3 is designed to spray ammonia water on the exhaust gas in the exhaust tower 1, and a collecting chamber 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the exhaust tower 1, and the collecting chamber 4 is designed to collect the fallen ammonia water, and a mounting bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the exhaust tower 1, and the mounting bracket 5 is designed to facilitate the placement of other structures.

[0033] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the bottom end of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for driving other structures, and the interior of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a rotating column 9. The rotating column 9 is designed to facilitate driving the rotating disk 11 and the rotating bar 16. The bottom end of the rotating column 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 11. The rotating disk 11 is used to drive the sliding sleeve 12 when it is driven. The interior of the rotating disk 11 is rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve 12. The sliding sleeve 12 is designed to continuously swing the swing frame 13 when it is driven.

[0034] The sliding sleeve 12 is internally slidably connected to a swing frame 13, and the swing frame 13 is internally rotatably connected to a fixed rod 14. The fixed rod 14 is designed to fix the swing frame 13 to facilitate the swing of the swing frame 13. The outer side of the spray pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the swing frame 13. The swing frame 13 is designed to rotate the spray pipe 3 when driven. A filter box 15 is installed inside the exhaust tower 1. The filter box 15 is designed to filter dust in the exhaust gas. The top of the rotating column 9 is fixedly connected to a cleaning component for cleaning the bottom end of the filter box 15. The driving component includes a motor 6 and a driving pulley 7.

[0035] The motor 6 is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting frame 5, and the driving pulley 7 is mounted at the driving end of the motor 6. The motor 6 is designed to drive the driving pulley 7 to rotate. A transmission belt 8 is provided on the outer side of the driving pulley 7. The transmission belt 8 is designed to connect the driving pulley 7 and the driven pulley 10. The outer side of the rotating column 9 is fixedly connected to the driven pulley 10. The driven pulley 10 is designed to drive the rotating column 9 to rotate under the drive of the transmission belt 8.

[0036] The transmission belt 8 is sleeved on the outside of the driven pulley 10, and the fixed rod 14 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame 5. The material of the fixed rod 14 is carbon steel. The fixed rod 14 is designed to fix the swing frame 13 to facilitate the swing of the swing frame 13. The top of the exhaust tower 1 is fixedly connected with a spire 20. The spire 20 is designed to block the top of the exhaust tower 1 to prevent rainwater from falling into the exhaust tower 1.

[0037] A drain pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting chamber 4. The drain pipe 21 is designed to facilitate the discharge of ammonia water dropped in the collecting chamber 4. A hose 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the spray pipe 3. The hose 22 is designed to facilitate the supply of ammonia water to the spray pipe 3. The outer side of the rotating column 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 5. The rotating column 9 is designed to facilitate the driving of the rotating disk 11 and the rotating bar 16.

[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes a rotating bar 16 and a driving bar 17. The bottom end of the rotating bar 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 9. The rotating bar 16 is designed to drive the driving bar 17 under the drive of the rotating column 9. The bottom end of the driving bar 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating bar 16. The driving bar 17 is designed to be conveniently driven by the rotating bar 16, thereby driving the long rod 18.

[0039] The bottom end of the driving bar 17 is rotatably connected to a long rod 18. The long rod 18 is designed to drive the cleaning plate 19 when driven by the driven bar 17. The left side of the long rod 18 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 19. The cleaning plate 19 is designed to clean the dust at the bottom end of the filter box 15 when driven by the long rod 18. The outer side of the long rod 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the exhaust tower 1. The long rod 18 is designed to drive the cleaning plate 19 when driven by the driven bar 17.

[0040] The top of the cleaning plate 19 is in contact with the bottom end of the filter box 15. The cleaning plate 19 is designed to clean the dust at the bottom end of the filter box 15 when driven by the long rod 18. The bottom end of the rotating bar 16 is in contact with the top end of the mounting bracket 5. The rotating bar 16 is designed to drive the driving bar 17 when driven by the rotating column 9. The bottom end of the long rod 18 is in contact with the top end of the mounting bracket 5. The long rod 18 is designed to drive the cleaning plate 19 when driven by the driven bar 17.

[0041] Working principle: When the waste liquid incineration tail gas ammonia desulfurization device is used, the tail gas is discharged from the air inlet pipe 2 into the interior of the exhaust tower 1, and the tail gas is discharged from the top opening of the exhaust tower 1. However, when discharged, the spray pipe 3 cooperates with the hose 22 to spray ammonia water. The hose 22 is connected to supply ammonia water. When the spray pipe 3 sprays ammonia water, the tail gas in the exhaust tower 1 is desulfurized. At this time, the motor 6 is started, and the motor 6 drives the active pulley 7, and the active pulley 7 drives the driven pulley 10 through the transmission belt 8, thereby The rotating column 9 is driven to rotate. When the rotating column 9 rotates, the rotating disk 11 is driven to rotate. When the rotating disk 11 rotates, the swing frame 13 is driven to drive the spray pipe 3 to rotate. When the spray pipe 3 rotates, the exhaust gas is rotated to spread ammonia water. By allowing the spray pipe 3 to be driven by the swing frame 13 and the nozzle on the spray pipe 3 is driven to evenly spread ammonia water on the exhaust gas in the exhaust tower 1 when rotating, the contact area between ammonia and sulfur dioxide can be increased, thereby increasing the desulfurization efficiency and improving the desulfurization effect.

[0042] The exhaust gas after desulfurization will be filtered by the filter box 15 to filter the dust inside. When the rotating column 9 rotates, it will also drive the rotating bar 16. The rotating bar 16 will drive the driving bar 17, thereby driving the long rod 18, and the long rod 18 drives the cleaning plate 19, and the cleaning plate 19 cleans the dust at the bottom end of the filter box 15. By allowing the cleaning plate 19 to clean the dust at the bottom end of the filter box 15 driven by the long rod 18, it can ensure that the pores of the filter box 15 are always unblocked, thereby ensuring that the exhaust gas can be smoothly discharged from the exhaust tower 1, and maintaining the stable operation of the desulfurization device.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste liquid incineration tail gas ammonia desulfurization device, comprising an exhaust tower (1), characterized in that: The front bottom end of the exhaust tower (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (2), the interior of the exhaust tower (1) is rotatably connected to a spray pipe (3), the bottom end of the exhaust tower (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting chamber (4), the right side of the exhaust tower (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (5), the bottom end of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly for driving other structures, the interior of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to a rotating column (9), the bottom end of the rotating column (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (11), the interior of the rotating disk (11) is rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve (12), the interior of the sliding sleeve (12) is slidably connected to a swing frame (13), the interior of the swing frame (13) is rotatably connected to a fixed rod (14), the outer side of the spray pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the swing frame (13), a filter box (15) is installed inside the exhaust tower (1), and the top end of the rotating column (9) is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly for cleaning the bottom end of the filter box (15).

2. The ammonia desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (6) and a driving pulley (7), wherein the motor (6) is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting frame (5), the driving pulley (7) is mounted at the driving end of the motor (6), a transmission belt (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the driving pulley (7), and a driven pulley (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column (9), and the transmission belt (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the driven pulley (10).

3. The ammonia desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a rotating bar (16) and a driving bar (17), wherein the bottom end of the rotating bar (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating column (9), and the bottom end of the driving bar (17) is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating bar (16). The bottom end of the driving bar (17) is rotatably connected to a long rod (18), and the left side of the long rod (18) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (19).

4. The ammonia desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer side of the long rod (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the exhaust tower (1), and the top end of the cleaning plate (19) is in contact with the bottom end of the filter box (15).

5. The ammonia desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the exhaust tower (1) is fixedly connected to a tower tip (20), and the right side of the collecting chamber (4) is fixedly connected to a liquid drain pipe (21).

6. The ammonia desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hose (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the spray pipe (3), and the outer side of the rotating column (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (5).

7. The ammonia-based desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (14) is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting frame (5), and the material of the fixing rod (14) is carbon steel.

8. The ammonia-based desulfurization device for waste liquid incineration tail gas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating bar (16) contacts the top end of the mounting frame (5), and the bottom end of the long rod (18) contacts the top end of the mounting frame (5).

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