Environment-friendly high-mixing-amount rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system
The screening mechanism in the feeding box and the adsorption purification component in the exhaust pipe solve the problems of insufficient mixing of rubber powder and exhaust gas pollution, and achieve high-quality and environmentally friendly preparation of rubber composite modified asphalt.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422609900.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing preparation process of rubber composite modified asphalt, the rubber powder and asphalt raw materials are not fully mixed and the waste gas generated during the preparation process pollutes the environment.
A screening mechanism is installed in the feeding box to perform vibration screening of the rubber powder, and an adsorption purification component is installed in the exhaust pipe to adsorb and purify the exhaust gas. The vibration motor and screen are used to ensure the pure mixing of the rubber powder, and the activated carbon mesh plate adsorbs the exhaust gas.
The preparation quality of rubber composite modified asphalt is improved, environmental pollution is reduced, and an environmentally friendly and efficient preparation process is achieved.
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Figure CN223351453U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber composite modified asphalt preparation, in particular to an environmentally friendly high-content rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of road traffic, asphalt, as the main road paving material, has become increasingly demanding in terms of performance and environmental protection. Currently, there is technology that modifies asphalt by adding rubber powder to improve its wear resistance and crack resistance.
[0003] The existing rubber composite modified asphalt is mainly prepared by using a mixing tank with a heating mechanism and a mixing mechanism to achieve the mixing preparation of rubber powder and asphalt raw materials. Although the mixing tank of this structure can achieve the preparation of rubber composite modified asphalt, when the rubber powder is added during the preparation process, since the rubber powder is directly added to the mixing tank, it is easy to cause insufficient mixing of the rubber powder with the asphalt raw materials after addition due to the presence of impurity particles in the rubber powder, resulting in poor preparation quality of the rubber composite modified asphalt. At the same time, the harmful exhaust gas generated in the mixing tank of the above structure during use is mostly directly discharged to the external environment, resulting in pollution to the surrounding environment during the preparation of the rubber composite modified asphalt. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly high-dosage rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system based on the current status of the existing technology, which can not only vibrate and screen the rubber powder when adding it to prevent large impurities mixed in the rubber powder from entering the mixing box, but also adsorb and purify the exhaust gas discharged during the preparation process to avoid pollution of the surrounding environment during the preparation of the rubber composite modified asphalt.
[0005] The present invention is realized through the following technical scheme: The present invention proposes an environmentally friendly high-content rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system, comprising a mixing box, a box cover is installed on the top of the mixing box, a feeding box is welded to one side of the top of the box cover, a screening mechanism is installed in the feeding box, the screening mechanism comprises a fixed frame installed on the inner wall of the feeding box, springs evenly distributed on the upper end of the fixed frame, a screen arranged on the top of the spring and a vibration motor installed around the bottom end of the screen, an exhaust pipe is also welded on the other side of the upper end of the box cover, an adsorption purification component is installed in the exhaust pipe, the adsorption purification component comprises a pull-out plate, two sets of mounting rails installed on the pull-out plate facing the side wall of the exhaust pipe and an activated carbon mesh plate installed on each set of the mounting rails.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when rubber powder needs to be added through the feeding box during the production process of rubber composite modified asphalt, the rubber powder is directly added to the screen, and then the screen is vibrated under the action of the vibration motor and the spring. After the vibration of the screen, the rubber powder will be screened to ensure that large particles of impurities in the rubber powder can be intercepted, and the screened rubber powder can smoothly enter the mixing box to ensure that the rubber powder can be fully mixed with the asphalt raw material, thereby ensuring the preparation quality of the final rubber composite modified asphalt. The exhaust gas generated during the production process will be adsorbed and purified when passing through the activated carbon mesh plate in the adsorption purification component, thereby effectively avoiding the exhaust gas from polluting the surrounding environment, making the device more environmentally friendly.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing frame is connected to the feeding box with bolts, the top end of the spring is welded to the frame of the screen, and the bottom end of the spring is welded to the fixing frame.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring can ensure that the screen can vibrate up and down conveniently relative to the fixed frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the mounting rail is welded to the pull-out plate, a pull handle is provided on the outer wall of the pull-out plate, and the activated carbon mesh plate is slidably connected to the mounting rail.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the activated carbon mesh plate can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
[0011] Furthermore, the feeding box and the exhaust pipe are both connected to the interior of the mixing box, and a material blocking mechanism is installed on the feeding box at the lower side of the screening mechanism.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it can be ensured that the raw materials added in the feeding box can smoothly enter the mixing box, and at the same time it is convenient for the exhaust gas in the mixing box to be discharged through the exhaust pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the material blocking mechanism includes a material blocking plate slidably mounted on the feeding box and an electric telescopic rod installed between the material blocking plate and the outer wall of the feeding box.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the material blocking mechanism is mainly used to control the connection and disconnection between the feeding box and the mixing box, ensuring that the feeding box and the mixing box are not connected when no material is added, so as to realize the centralized discharge of waste gas through the exhaust pipe during the preparation process.
[0015] Furthermore, the material baffle is an L-shaped structure, and the electric telescopic rod is connected to the feeding box and the material baffle by bolts.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to ensure that the baffle plate can slide conveniently relative to the feeding box.
[0017] Furthermore, two heating plates are symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the mixing box, and a mixing mechanism is also installed in the mixing box between the heating plates. The mixing mechanism includes a mixing rack installed in the middle of the mixing box and a mixing motor installed on the outer wall of the mixing box facing the mixing rack.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the heating plate can heat the raw materials in the mixing box, ensuring the efficient preparation process of the rubber composite modified asphalt.
[0019] Furthermore, an operation panel is installed on one side wall outside the mixing box, a support leg is welded at each of the four corners of the bottom end of the mixing box, and a discharge pipe with a valve is welded at the discharge port at the bottom end of the mixing box.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge pipe is mainly used to discharge the rubber composite modified asphalt prepared in the mixing box to the outside.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The utility model installs a screening mechanism in the feeding box, so that when rubber powder is added during the preparation process of the rubber composite modified asphalt, the rubber powder can be screened and filtered under the action of the vibration motor, spring, and screen in the screening mechanism, thereby preventing large particles in the rubber powder from entering the mixing box, ensuring sufficient mixing of the rubber powder and the asphalt raw material, and improving the preparation quality of the rubber composite modified asphalt. At the same time, by installing an adsorption purification component in the exhaust pipe, the activated carbon mesh plate in the adsorption purification component can be used to adsorb and purify the exhaust gas, thereby avoiding pollution to the surrounding environment during the preparation of the rubber composite modified asphalt, and making the device more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly high-content rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system described in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a right sectional view of an environmentally friendly high-content rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system described in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a purification component in an environmentally friendly high-content rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system described in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4This is a disassembled diagram of the screening mechanism in the environmentally friendly high-content rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system described in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mixing mechanism in an environmentally friendly high-content rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system described in the utility model.
[0028] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Feeding box; 2. Baffle mechanism; 201. Electric telescopic rod; 202. Baffle plate; 3. Box cover; 4. Operation panel; 5. Mixing box; 6. Support legs; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Adsorption purification component; 801. Activated carbon mesh; 802. Mounting rail; 803. Pull-out plate; 9. Exhaust pipe; 10. Screening mechanism; 1001. Screen; 1002. Vibration motor; 1003. Fixed frame; 1004. Spring; 11. Heating plate; 12. Mixing mechanism; 1201. Mixing motor; 1202. Mixing rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to help those skilled in the art better understand the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an environmentally friendly high-content rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system in this embodiment includes a mixing box 5, a box cover 3 is installed on the top of the mixing box 5, a feeding box 1 is welded to one side of the top of the box cover 3, a screening mechanism 10 is installed in the feeding box 1, the screening mechanism 10 includes a fixed frame 1003 installed on the inner wall of the feeding box 1, springs 1004 evenly distributed on the upper end of the fixed frame 1003, a screen 1001 arranged on the top of the spring 1004 and a vibration motor 1002 installed around the bottom end of the screen 1001, an exhaust pipe 9 is further welded to the other side of the upper end of the box cover 3, an adsorption purification component 8 is installed in the exhaust pipe 9, the adsorption purification component 8 includes a pull-out plate 803, two sets of mounting guide rails 802 installed on the side walls of the pull-out plate 803 facing the exhaust pipe 9, and an activated carbon mesh plate 801 installed on each set of mounting guide rails 802;
[0032] The embodiment of the present invention provides an environmentally friendly high-content rubber composite modified asphalt preparation system equipped with a guide channel that can be flexibly steered and adjusted to improve the unloading efficiency of the pulping machine, thereby solving the problem that although the mixing tank for preparing rubber composite modified asphalt in the prior art can realize the preparation of rubber composite modified asphalt, when adding rubber powder during the preparation process, since the rubber powder is directly added to the mixing tank, it is easy to cause insufficient mixing of the rubber powder with the asphalt raw material after addition due to the presence of impurity particles in the rubber powder, thereby making the preparation quality of the rubber composite modified asphalt poor. At the same time, during the use of the mixing tank with the above structure, the harmful exhaust gas generated in the mixing tank is mostly directly discharged to the external environment, resulting in the pollution of the surrounding environment during the preparation of the rubber composite modified asphalt. In order to solve the problem of contamination, the overall idea of the embodiment of the present invention to solve the above problem is: when adding rubber powder, directly add the rubber powder to the screen 1001, and then vibrate the screen 1001 under the action of the vibration motor 1002 and the spring 1004. After the vibration of the screen 1001, the rubber powder will be screened to ensure that large particles of impurities in the rubber powder can be intercepted, and the screened rubber powder can smoothly enter the mixing box 5 to ensure that the rubber powder can be fully mixed with the asphalt raw material, and the preparation quality of the final rubber composite modified asphalt is ensured. The exhaust gas generated in the production process will be adsorbed and purified when passing through the activated carbon mesh 801 in the adsorption purification component 8, thereby effectively avoiding the exhaust gas from polluting the surrounding environment and making the device more environmentally friendly.
[0033] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the fixing frame 1003 is connected to the feeding box 1 by bolts, the top end of the spring 1004 is welded to the frame of the screen 1001, and the bottom end of the spring 1004 is welded to the fixing frame 1003.
[0034] As an embodiment, when the vibration motor 1002 is started, the screen 1001 is vibrated up and down at a high frequency under the action of the spring 1004, thereby screening the added rubber powder during the vibration process.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the mounting rail 802 is welded to the pull-out plate 803 , a pull handle is provided on the outer wall of the pull-out plate 803 , and the activated carbon mesh plate 801 is slidably connected to the mounting rail 802 .
[0036] As an embodiment, the activated carbon mesh 801 is fixed in a movable installation manner. After adsorption for a period of time, the activated carbon mesh 801 can be conveniently replaced by pulling out the pull-out plate 803, so as to fully adsorb and purify the waste gas generated during the production process of rubber composite modified asphalt.
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the feeding box 1 and the exhaust pipe 9 are both connected to the interior of the mixing box 5, and a material blocking mechanism 2 is installed on the feeding box 1 at the lower side of the screening mechanism 10.
[0038] As an implementation method, it can ensure that the raw materials added in the feeding box 1 can smoothly enter the mixing box 5, and at the same time facilitate the convenient discharge of exhaust gas in the mixing box 5 through the exhaust pipe 9.
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the material blocking mechanism 2 includes a material blocking plate 202 slidably mounted on the feeding box 1 and an electric telescopic rod 201 installed between the material blocking plate 202 and the outer wall of the feeding box 1.
[0040] As an embodiment, the material blocking mechanism 2 is mainly used to control the on-off connection between the feeding box 1 and the mixing box 5, ensuring that the feeding box 1 and the mixing box 5 are not connected when no material is added, so as to realize the centralized discharge of waste gas through the exhaust pipe 9 during the preparation process.
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the baffle plate 202 is an L-shaped structure, and the electric telescopic rod 201 is bolted to the feeding box 1 and the baffle plate 202.
[0042] As an implementation method, it can ensure that the blocking plate 202 can slide conveniently relative to the feeding box 1.
[0043] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, two heating plates 11 are symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the mixing box 5, and a mixing mechanism 12 is also installed between the heating plates 11 in the mixing box 5. The mixing mechanism 12 includes a mixing rack 1202 installed in the middle of the mixing box 5 and a mixing motor 1201 installed on the outer wall of the mixing box 5 facing the mixing rack 1202.
[0044] As an embodiment, the heating plate 11 can heat the raw materials in the mixing box 5 to avoid the raw materials from solidifying during the preparation of the rubber composite modified asphalt, and the mixing motor 1201 drives the mixing rack 1202 to rotate to ensure uniform mixing of various raw materials.
[0045] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, an operation panel 4 is installed on one side wall of the mixing box 5, a support leg 6 is welded at the four corners of the bottom end of the mixing box 5, and a discharge pipe 7 with a valve is welded at the discharge port at the bottom end of the mixing box 5.
[0046] As an embodiment, the operation panel 4 can ensure the orderly progress of the adding, mixing and heating processes to achieve the efficient preparation process of the rubber composite modified asphalt. The discharge pipe 7 is mainly used to discharge the rubber composite modified asphalt prepared in the mixing box 5 to the outside.
[0047] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when preparing rubber composite modified asphalt, the raw materials for asphalt preparation are first added to the mixing box 5, and the rubber powder is added to the mixing box 5 through the feeding box 1, and then the heating plate 11 only needs to be started, and the mixing frame 1202 is driven to rotate under the action of the mixing motor 1201, so that the preparation of rubber composite modified asphalt can be realized during the heating and mixing process. When the rubber powder is added through the feeding box 1 during the preparation process, the vibration motor 1002, the spring 1004, and the screen 1001 in the screening mechanism 10 are used for screening and filtering to prevent large particles in the rubber powder from entering the mixing box 5, ensuring that the rubber powder and the asphalt raw materials are fully mixed, so that the preparation quality of the rubber composite modified asphalt is better. At the same time, by installing the adsorption purification component 8 in the exhaust pipe 9, the activated carbon mesh plate 801 in the adsorption purification component 8 can be used to adsorb and purify the exhaust gas, so as to avoid pollution to the surrounding environment during the preparation of the rubber composite modified asphalt, making the device more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
[0048] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly high-content rubber-compounded modified asphalt preparation system, characterized by: The invention comprises a mixing box (5), wherein a box cover (3) is installed at the top of the mixing box (5), a feeding box (1) is welded to one side of the top of the box cover (3), a screening mechanism (10) is installed in the feeding box (1), and the screening mechanism (10) comprises a fixing frame (1003) installed on the inner wall of the feeding box (1), springs (1004) uniformly distributed on the upper end of the fixing frame (1003), a screen (1001) arranged on the top of the spring (1004), and a screen (1002) installed on the inner wall of the feeding box (1). The vibrating motors (1002) are arranged around the bottom of the screen (1001), and an exhaust pipe (9) is welded to the other side of the upper end of the box cover (3). An adsorption purification component (8) is installed in the exhaust pipe (9). The adsorption purification component (8) includes a pull-out plate (803), two sets of mounting rails (802) mounted on the side walls of the pull-out plate (803) facing the exhaust pipe (9), and an activated carbon mesh plate (801) mounted on each set of the mounting rails (802).
2. The environmentally friendly high-content rubber-compounded modified asphalt preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (1003) is bolted to the feeding box (1), the top end of the spring (1004) is welded to the frame of the screen (1001), and the bottom end of the spring (1004) is welded to the fixing frame (1003).
3. The environmentally friendly high-content rubber-compounded modified asphalt preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting guide rail (802) is welded to the pull-out plate (803), and a pull handle is provided on the outer wall of the pull-out plate (803). The activated carbon mesh plate (801) is slidably connected to the mounting guide rail (802).
4. The environmentally friendly high-content rubber-compounded modified asphalt preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding box (1) and the exhaust pipe (9) are both connected to the interior of the mixing box (5), and a material blocking mechanism (2) is installed on the feeding box (1) below the screening mechanism (10).
5. The environmentally friendly high-content rubber-compounded modified asphalt preparation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material blocking mechanism (2) comprises a material blocking plate (202) slidably mounted on the feeding box (1) and an electric telescopic rod (201) mounted between the material blocking plate (202) and the outer wall of the feeding box (1).
6. The environmentally friendly high-content rubber-compounded modified asphalt preparation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material baffle (202) is an L-shaped structure, and the electric telescopic rod (201), the feeding box (1) and the material baffle (202) are all connected by bolts.
7. The environmentally friendly high-content rubber-compounded modified asphalt preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two heating plates (11) are symmetrically mounted on both side walls of the mixing box (5). A mixing mechanism (12) is also mounted between the heating plates (11) in the mixing box (5). The mixing mechanism (12) comprises a mixing rack (1202) mounted in the middle of the mixing box (5) and a mixing motor (1201) mounted on the outer wall of the mixing box (5) facing the mixing rack (1202).
8. The environmentally friendly high-content rubber-compounded modified asphalt preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating panel (4) is installed on one side wall of the mixing box (5), and a support leg (6) is welded to each of the four corners of the bottom end of the mixing box (5). A discharge pipe (7) with a valve is welded to the discharge port at the bottom end of the mixing box (5).
Citation Information
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