Mining ore cleaning equipment
The ore is transported by a conveyor belt and combined with the design of a shifting rod, a cleaning brush and a spraying mechanism, which solves the problem of incomplete cleaning of the inside and surface of the ore, and achieves efficient ore cleaning effect and recycling of water resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422534144.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing ore cleaning equipment has the problems of incomplete internal cleaning when the ores are stacked together, uneven surface cleaning due to the irregular shape of the ores, and poor effect of simply using water flow to wash.
A mining ore cleaning equipment was designed. The ore was transported by a conveyor belt. The ore was evenly sprayed and washed by water through the cooperation of a lever and a cleaning brush, combined with a spraying mechanism and a linkage mechanism. The bristles on the cleaning brush were used to further clean the ore surface. A filter plate was set to filter the wastewater to achieve secondary recycling of water.
It improves the effect of ore cleaning, ensures that the ore surface is evenly cleaned, reduces water waste, and improves the practicality of the cleaning equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223352355U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore cleaning, in particular to mining ore cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] Mining refers to the business of mining underground minerals. Mineral resources are the product of the long-term formation, development and evolution of the earth's crust. They are formed by the aggregation of natural minerals under certain geological conditions and through certain geological actions. Mining operations often require the mined stones to be crushed and then screened so that the crushed stones can be used for other purposes.
[0003] In the mining industry, ore cleaning is generally done by directly using a water pipe for water washing. However, the ores are piled together, making it difficult to clean the internal ores. In addition, the ores are irregular in shape, and different surfaces cannot be cleaned. In addition, simply using water to wash is relatively ineffective and inconvenient for practical use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mining ore cleaning equipment, which solves the problem that in the prior art, ore cleaning is generally carried out directly by using a water spray pipe for water flushing, but the ores are piled together, the internal ores are not convenient to be cleaned, and the ores are irregular in shape, so different surfaces cannot be cleaned, and the flushing effect of simply using water flow is relatively poor, which is inconvenient for actual use.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mining ore cleaning equipment comprises a cleaning box, wherein the interior of the cleaning box is rotatably connected to a roller, the surface of the roller is provided with a conveyor belt, the side wall of the cleaning box is fixedly installed with a motor, the output port of the motor is fixedly connected to the roller, the surface of the cleaning box is provided with a spraying mechanism for spraying water on the ore, the interior of the cleaning box is evenly provided with cleaning brushes at a central position, the side wall of the cleaning box is slidably connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is an "L"-shaped structure, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a shift rod, the bottom of the shift rod is located between adjacent cleaning brushes and is provided with a shift tooth, the side wall of the cleaning box is fixedly installed with a cylinder, the output port of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the side wall of the cleaning box is provided with a linkage mechanism for driving the cleaning brush to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, both ends of the cleaning brush are fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft rotates through the cleaning box. The linkage mechanism includes a worm gear, a worm and a transmission shaft. The worm gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and two fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning box. The transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks. The worm is evenly fixed on the surface of the transmission shaft, and the worm gear is meshed with the worm gear. The bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a tooth groove, and a gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission shaft, and the gear is meshed with the tooth groove at the bottom of the connecting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning box. The connecting plate is configured as a cavity structure, and water outlet holes are evenly opened on the bottom. A water pump is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning box, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a water pipe. The end of the water pipe away from the water pump is connected to the connecting plate, and the water inlet end of the water pump is inserted into the interior of the cleaning box.
[0009] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the cleaning box.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning box, a screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod, a control panel is slidably connected to the surface of the cleaning box, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the control panel near the top, and the screw thread passes through the connecting block.
[0011] Preferably, drainage holes are evenly provided on the surface of the conveyor belt, a water collecting bin is provided inside the cleaning box, and the filter plate is fixedly installed inside the water collecting bin.
[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By setting up a conveyor belt, the ore is placed on the conveyor belt for transportation. During the transportation process, the reciprocating movement of the shifting rod can be used to shift the ore and evenly lay it on the conveyor belt, so that the water sprayed from the connecting plate can act on the surface of the ore to clean the ore. The provided cleaning brush can rotate back and forth, and the bristles on the cleaning brush can be used to further clean the surface of the ore, thereby improving the cleaning effect and facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Side view;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shift lever of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Water pipe; 4. Water pump; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Motor; 7. Drum; 8. Water collection bin; 9. Screw; 10. Fixed rod; 11. Control panel; 12. Filter plate; 13. Push rod; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Cylinder; 16. Cleaning brush; 17. Worm gear; 18. Drive shaft; 19. Worm; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc. are used only to distinguish the descriptions and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 , a mining ore cleaning equipment, including a cleaning box 1, the interior of the cleaning box 1 is rotatably connected to a roller 7, the surface of the roller 7 is provided with a conveyor belt 5, the side wall of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 6, the output end port of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the roller 7, the surface of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a spraying mechanism for spraying water on the ore, the interior of the cleaning box 1 is evenly provided with cleaning brushes 16 at the center position, the side wall of the cleaning box 1 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 14, the connecting rod 14 is an "L"-shaped structure, the end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly installed with a shifting rod 13, the bottom of the shifting rod 13 is located between adjacent cleaning brushes 16 and is provided with a shifting tooth, the side wall of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly installed with a cylinder 15, the output end port of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 14, and the side wall of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a driving cleaning brush 16 is a rotating linkage mechanism. When in use, the ore to be cleaned is poured into the cleaning box 1, and the ore falls on the surface of the conveyor belt 5. The motor 6 is started, and the motor 6 drives the roller 7 to rotate. The rotation of the roller 7 drives the conveyor belt 5 and the ore to move forward in the horizontal direction. At this time, the spraying mechanism and the linkage mechanism are started, and the spraying mechanism sprays water to wash the surface of the ore. At the same time, the cylinder 15 is used to drive the connecting rod 14 to move back and forth, and the connecting rod 14 drives the shifting rod 13 to move synchronously, so that the shifting rod 13 is used to achieve the purpose of shifting the ore on the conveyor belt 5, so that the ore can be fully and evenly washed by the water flow. At the same time, the connecting rod 14 will use the linkage mechanism to drive the cleaning brush 16 to rotate back and forth. The cleaning brush 16 can repeatedly brush the ore, which helps to improve the cleaning effect of the ore.
[0026] Furthermore, both ends of the cleaning brush 16 are fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft 20, which rotates through the cleaning box 1. The linkage mechanism includes a worm gear 17, a worm 19 and a transmission shaft 18. The worm gear 17 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 20. Two fixed blocks are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning box 1. The transmission shaft 18 is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks. The worm 19 is evenly fixed on the surface of the transmission shaft 18. The worm gear 17 is meshed with the worm 19. The bottom of the connecting rod 14 is provided with a tooth groove. The surface of the transmission shaft 18 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft 18. A gear 21 is fixedly installed on the surface, and the gear 21 engages with the tooth groove at the bottom of the connecting rod 14. When the cleaning brush 16 is in use, the connecting rod 14 will use the tooth groove at the bottom to drive the gear 21 to rotate back and forth, and the gear 21 drives the transmission shaft 18 to rotate back and forth, and the transmission shaft 18 drives the worm 19 to rotate synchronously, and the worm 19 drives the worm wheel 17 to rotate synchronously, and the worm wheel 17 drives the rotating shaft 20 and the cleaning brush 16 to rotate synchronously. The cleaning brush 16 is evenly provided with bristles, thereby achieving the purpose of brushing the ore.
[0027] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism includes a connecting plate 2, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning box 1. The connecting plate 2 is configured as a cavity structure, and water outlet holes are evenly opened at the bottom. A water pump 4 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning box 1. The water outlet of the water pump 4 is connected to a water pipe 3. The end of the water pipe 3 away from the water pump 4 is connected to the connecting plate 2. The water inlet end of the water pump 4 is inserted into the interior of the cleaning box 1. When the spraying mechanism is in use, the water pump 4 is started. The water pump 4 draws water in the cleaning box 1 from the water pipe 3 to the cavity inside the connecting plate 2, and then sprays the water from the water outlet at the bottom of the connecting plate 2 to the ore on the conveyor belt 5, thereby achieving the purpose of flushing the ore on the conveyor belt 5.
[0028] Furthermore, a filter plate 12 is fixedly installed inside the cleaning box 1. By setting the filter plate 12, the waste water after cleaning can be filtered, and the water can be recycled for a second time, saving water resources.
[0029] Furthermore, a fixing rod 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning box 1, and a screw 9 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod 10. A control panel 11 is slidably connected to the surface of the cleaning box 1, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the control panel 11 near the top. The screw 9 threadably penetrates the connecting block. Ore will accumulate when it is poured on the conveyor belt 5. In order to make the ore evenly laid on the conveyor belt 5, when the conveyor belt 5 drives the piles of ore to move to the control panel 11, the control panel 11 will block part of the ore, so that the ore remains at a fixed thickness and enters the cleaning area. The height of the control panel 11 from the conveyor belt 5 can be adjusted by manually rotating the screw 9. When the screw 9 rotates, it will drive the connecting block and the control panel 11 to move.
[0030] Furthermore, drainage holes are evenly provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 5, a water collecting bin 8 is provided inside the cleaning box 1, and the filter plate 12 is fixedly installed inside the water collecting bin 8. Drain holes are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 5. When the ore is just poured onto the surface of the conveyor belt 5, some impurities can fall directly from the drainage holes, and the sewage during cleaning can fall into the water collecting bin 8 through the drainage holes for easy recycling.
[0031] In summary, when in use, the ore to be cleaned is poured into the cleaning box 1, the ore falls on the surface of the conveyor belt 5, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the roller 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the roller 7 drives the conveyor belt 5 and the ore to move forward in the horizontal direction. At this time, the spraying mechanism and the linkage mechanism are started, and the spraying mechanism sprays water to wash the surface of the ore. At the same time, the cylinder 15 is used to drive the connecting rod 14 to move back and forth, and the connecting rod 14 drives the shifting rod 13 to move synchronously, so that the shifting rod 13 is used to achieve the purpose of shifting the ore on the conveyor belt 5, so that the ore can be fully and evenly distributed. The ore is evenly washed by the water flow. At the same time, the connecting rod 14 will use the linkage mechanism to drive the cleaning brush 16 to rotate back and forth. The cleaning brush 16 can repeatedly brush the ore, which helps to improve the cleaning effect of the ore. When the cleaning brush 16 is in use, the connecting rod 14 will use the tooth groove at the bottom to drive the gear 21 to rotate back and forth. The gear 21 drives the transmission shaft 18 to rotate back and forth. The transmission shaft 18 drives the worm 19 to rotate synchronously. The worm 19 drives the worm wheel 17 to rotate synchronously. The worm wheel 17 drives the rotating shaft 20 and the cleaning brush 16 to rotate synchronously. The cleaning brush 16 is evenly washed by the water flow. At the same time, the connecting rod 14 will use the linkage mechanism to drive the cleaning brush 16 to rotate back and forth. The ore ... Brush bristles are provided to achieve the purpose of brushing the ore. When the spraying mechanism is in use, the water pump 4 is started. The water pump 4 draws the water in the cleaning box 1 from the water pipe 3 to the cavity inside the connecting plate 2, and then sprays the ore on the conveyor belt 5 from the water outlet at the bottom of the connecting plate 2, thereby achieving the purpose of flushing the ore on the conveyor belt 5. By setting the filter plate 12, the cleaned waste water can be filtered, and the water can be recycled for the second time to save water resources. The ore will accumulate when it is poured on the conveyor belt 5. In order to make the ore evenly laid on the conveyor belt 5, when the conveyor belt 5 drives the piles of ore to move to the control board 11, the control board 11 will block part of the ore, so that the ore is kept at a fixed thickness and enters the cleaning area. The height of the control board 11 from the conveyor belt 5 can be adjusted by manually rotating the screw 9. When the screw 9 rotates, it will drive the connecting block and the control board 11 to move. The surface of the conveyor belt 5 is provided with drainage holes. When the ore is just poured onto the surface of the conveyor belt 5, some impurities can fall directly from the drainage holes, and the sewage during cleaning can fall into the water collection bin 8 through the drainage holes for easy recycling.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mining ore cleaning equipment, characterized in that, The invention comprises a cleaning box (1), wherein a roller (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning box (1), a conveyor belt (5) is provided on the surface of the roller (7), a motor (6) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning box (1), an output port of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the roller (7), a spraying mechanism for spraying water on the ore is provided on the surface of the cleaning box (1), a cleaning brush (16) is evenly provided at the center position of the inside of the cleaning box (1), and the side wall of the cleaning box (1) is slidably connected to the side wall of the cleaning box (1). A connecting rod (14) is connected, and the connecting rod (14) is an "L"-shaped structure. A shifting rod (13) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod (14). The bottom of the shifting rod (13) is provided with shifting teeth at a position between adjacent cleaning brushes (16). A cylinder (15) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning box (1). The output end of the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (14). The side wall of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a linkage mechanism for driving the cleaning brush (16) to rotate.
2. A mining ore cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (20) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the cleaning brush (16), and the rotating shaft (20) rotates and penetrates the cleaning box (1). The linkage mechanism comprises a worm wheel (17), a worm (19) and a transmission shaft (18). The worm wheel (17) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (20). Two fixed blocks are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning box (1). The transmission shaft (18) is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks. The worm (19) is evenly fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft (18). The worm wheel (17) meshes with the worm (19). A tooth groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (14). A gear (21) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft (18), and the gear (21) meshes with the tooth groove at the bottom of the connecting rod (14).
3. The mining ore cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism comprises a connecting plate (2), the connecting plate (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning box (1), the connecting plate (2) being configured as a cavity structure, and having water outlet holes uniformly opened at the bottom, a water pump (4) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning box (1), the water outlet of the water pump (4) being connected to a water pipe (3), the end of the water pipe (3) away from the water pump (4) being connected to the connecting plate (2), and the water inlet end of the water pump (4) being inserted into the interior of the cleaning box (1).
4. The mining ore cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (12) is fixedly installed inside the cleaning box (1).
5. The mining ore cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cleaning box (1), a screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod (10), a control panel (11) is slidably connected to the surface of the cleaning box (1), a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the control panel (11) near the top, and the screw rod (9) is threadedly passed through the connecting block.
6. The mining ore cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor belt (5) is evenly provided with drainage holes, the interior of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a water collecting bin (8), and the filter plate (12) is fixedly installed inside the water collecting bin (8).