Building construction dust remover
By adopting four dust inlet pipes distributed in a circular array and connected by telescopic pipes in construction dust removal equipment, combined with an electric telescopic rod and universal wheels, the problem of incomplete coverage of traditional equipment is solved, and efficient and flexible dust cleaning and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422568652.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional construction dust removal equipment is difficult to fully cover all areas of the construction site and cannot capture dust in a timely and efficient manner, resulting in serious environmental pollution.
It adopts four dust inlet pipes distributed in a circular array, combined with a telescopic tube and a suction fan to enhance the dust collection coverage and efficiency. The height is adjusted by an electric telescopic rod, and it is equipped with universal wheels and a telescopic cylinder to improve the flexibility and stability of the equipment. The collection box and sealing groove are designed to ensure sealing.
It achieves rapid and uniform dust suction, expands the dust suction range, improves dust removal efficiency and the flexibility and operability of the equipment, and ensures the reliability of dust collection and the cleanliness of the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223352498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collector equipment, in particular to a construction dust collector. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry, environmental pollution issues during construction are receiving increasing attention. Dust pollution is one of the most significant environmental issues in construction. During the construction process, processes such as earth excavation, concrete mixing, and material handling generate large amounts of dust. This dust not only harms the health of construction workers but also seriously pollutes the surrounding environment. Traditional construction dust removal equipment often has only a single suction port or a small number of suction ports, making it difficult to fully cover all areas of the construction site. During actual construction, dust may be emitted from different directions and locations. Equipment with a single suction port or a small number of suction ports cannot capture all dust in a timely and efficient manner. Therefore, we have introduced a new construction dust removal machine. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction dust removal machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A construction dust collector comprises a base, a push rod is provided on the left upper end of the base, a collecting box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, a dust inlet mechanism is fixedly installed on the middle upper end of the collecting box, and a moving device is fixedly installed on the four corners of the lower end of the base, and a mounting shell is inserted and fixedly installed in the middle of the front end and the rear end of the collecting box, and a suction fan is fixedly installed inside the two mounting shells through a mounting frame, and dust-proof nets are provided on the facing surfaces of the two mounting shells, and a return-shaped sealing groove is provided at the right end of the collecting box, and the inside of the return-shaped sealing groove is movably connected with a side plate through a return-shaped sealing gasket, a handle is fixedly installed on the middle right end of the side plate, and a collecting bucket is fixedly installed on the lower left end of the side plate, and pulleys are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the collecting bucket, and the collecting bucket is slidably mounted on the inner lower wall of the collecting box through the pulleys.
[0006] Preferably, the dust intake mechanism includes a cylindrical barrel, four dust intake pipes are provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel, and dust suction heads are provided at one end of the four dust intake pipes away from the cylindrical barrel. A telescopic tube is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the cylindrical barrel, and four electric telescopic rods are provided on the lower part of the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel.
[0007] Preferably, the four dust inlet pipes are divided into a circular array with equal distances between them, and the four electric telescopic rods are divided into a circular array with equal distances between them.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: the four dust inlet pipes are distributed in an equidistant circular array, which can evenly inhale dust-laden air from different directions, thereby expanding the coverage of the dust inlet.
[0009] Preferably, the four dust inlet pipes are all connected to the interior of the telescopic tube through a cylindrical tube.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the cylindrical tube plays a role of transition and connection, ensuring that dust-laden air can smoothly enter the telescopic tube from the dust inlet pipe. The telescopic tube is retractable and the length and position can be adjusted according to actual needs.
[0011] Preferably, the telescopic tube is communicated with the interior of the cylindrical barrel and the collecting box respectively.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: the telescopic tube connects the cylindrical barrel and the collection box, forming a continuous airflow channel from the dust inlet pipe to the collection box.
[0013] Preferably, the moving device includes a supporting leg, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the supporting leg, a universal wheel is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fixing plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the upper end of the fixing plate away from the supporting leg, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and an anti-slip pad is provided at the lower end of the supporting plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the setting of the universal wheel allows the whole to be moved at the construction site, and the coordinated use of the telescopic cylinder, support plate and anti-slip pad makes it convenient to fix the whole.
[0015] Preferably, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the base through the supporting legs.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the base through the supporting legs, thereby forming a stable supporting structure.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In this utility model, the circular array distribution of the dust inlet pipe and the powerful power of the suction fan enable the dust-laden air to be quickly and evenly sucked into the device, while also making the dust collection range wider and improving the dust removal efficiency. The position and height of the dust collection head can be easily and quickly adjusted through the electric telescopic rod to adapt to dust sources at different heights, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of dust collection. At the same time, the telescopic cylinder can achieve stable fixation of the equipment, which is simple and convenient to operate without complicated installation and adjustment processes. The collection hopper is installed on the lower wall of the collection box by sliding the pulley, and the side panel can be easily pulled out by the handle. This makes cleaning the collected dust very convenient and labor-saving, reducing the difficulty and time cost of cleaning work;
[0019] 2. In the utility model, by equipping a push rod and universal wheels, the entire construction dust collector can be easily moved on the construction site. The operator can quickly push the equipment to different positions according to actual needs, which greatly improves the flexibility and operability of the equipment. The combination of four telescopic cylinders, support plates and anti-slip pads provides a stable support force for the equipment. During the dust removal operation, it can effectively prevent the equipment from moving due to vibration or external force, ensuring that the equipment always remains in a stable working state. The collection bucket in the collection box can effectively store the collected dust. The design of the return sealing groove and the return sealing pad ensures the sealing of the collection box, prevents dust leakage, and ensures the reliability of the dust removal operation and the cleanliness of the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of a construction dust removal machine according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of a collection box of a construction dust collector according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust intake mechanism of a construction dust removal machine of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mobile device of a construction dust removal machine according to the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Push rod; 3. Collection box; 4. Dust inlet mechanism; 41. Cylindrical tube; 42. Dust inlet pipe; 43. Dust suction head; 44. Telescopic tube; 45. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Moving device; 51. Support leg; 52. Fixed plate; 53. Universal wheel; 54. Telescopic cylinder; 55. Support plate; 56. Anti-slip pad; 6. Mounting shell; 7. Suction fan; 8. Dust net; 9. Return sealing groove; 10. Side panel; 11. Handle; 12. Collection bucket; 13. Pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] A construction dust remover comprises a base 1, a push rod 2 is provided on the left upper end of the base 1, a collecting box 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, a dust inlet mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the middle upper end of the collecting box 3, a moving device 5 is fixedly installed on the four corners of the lower end of the base 1, a mounting shell 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end and the rear end of the collecting box 3, a suction fan 7 is fixedly installed inside the two mounting shells 6 through a mounting frame, and dustproof nets 8 are provided on the facing surfaces of the two mounting shells 6, a return-shaped sealing groove 9 is provided on the right end of the collecting box 3, a side panel 10 is movably connected to the inside of the return-shaped sealing groove 9 through a return-shaped sealing gasket, a handle 11 is fixedly installed on the middle right end of the side panel 10, a collecting bucket 12 is fixedly installed on the lower left end of the side panel 10, pulleys 13 are provided on the four corners of the lower end of the collecting bucket 12, and the collecting bucket 12 is slidably installed on the inner lower wall of the collecting box 3 through the pulley 13.
[0030] In this embodiment, the dust intake mechanism 4 includes a cylindrical barrel 41, and four dust intake pipes 42 are provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel 41. The four dust intake pipes 42 are provided with a dust suction head 43 at one end away from the cylindrical barrel 41. A telescopic tube 44 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the cylindrical barrel 41, and four electric telescopic rods 45 are provided at the lower part of the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel 41; the four dust intake pipes 42 are divided into an equidistant circular array, and the four electric telescopic rods 45 are divided into an equidistant circular array; the four dust intake pipes 42 are all connected to the interior of the telescopic tube 44 through the cylindrical barrel 41; the telescopic tube 44 is respectively connected to the interior of the cylindrical barrel 41 and the collection box 3.
[0031] Through the above scheme: when the dust removal mechanism starts to work, under the power of two external suction fans 7, the dust-laden air enters the four dust inlet pipes 42 through the four dust suction heads 43, and the dust-laden air is gathered from the four dust inlet pipes 42 into the cylindrical tube 41, and then flows into the telescopic tube 44 through the cylindrical tube 41. The dust-laden air is transported to the collection box 3 through the telescopic tube 44 for dust storage. When in use, the four electric telescopic rods 45 are opened by the controller, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the cylindrical tube 41 upward or downward, so as to vacuum dust at different heights. At the same time, the four electric telescopic rods 45 also provide a stable support force for the entire dust removal mechanism, ensuring the stability of the structure during the dust collection process.
[0032] In this embodiment, the moving device 5 includes a supporting leg 51, a fixing plate 52 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the supporting leg 51, a universal wheel 53 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing plate 52, a telescopic cylinder 54 is fixedly installed on the side of the upper end of the fixing plate 52 away from the supporting leg 51, a supporting plate 55 is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 54, and an anti-slip pad 56 is provided at the lower end of the supporting plate 55; the fixing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through the supporting leg 51.
[0033] Through the above scheme: the support leg 51 serves to connect the fixed plate 52 and the base 1, ensuring the stability of the entire mobile device 5, and the setting of the universal wheel 53 enables the entire construction dust remover to be easily moved on the construction site. The operator can push the equipment to different positions according to actual needs, thereby improving the flexibility and operability of the equipment. When the equipment moves to the desired position, the telescopic cylinder 54 starts working, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 54 pushes the support plate 55 to move downward. As the support plate 55 moves downward, the anti-slip pad 56 at its lower end contacts the ground. The anti-slip pad 56 increases the friction with the ground, preventing the equipment from sliding during work, and ensuring that it will not move due to vibration or external force during the dust removal operation.
[0034] It should be noted that the present invention is a construction dust remover. During use, the push rod 2 is first pushed to move the entire device. When the entire device is moved to a suitable position, the four telescopic cylinders 54 are opened by the controller. The output ends of the four telescopic cylinders 54 respectively push the four support plates 55 downward to make the anti-slip pads 56 contact the ground, thereby increasing the friction and preventing the device from sliding during operation. This ensures that the device will not move due to vibration or external force during the dust removal operation. Before use, the four electric telescopic rods 45 are opened by the controller to facilitate the quick adjustment of the position of the dust collector head 43. The height is set to facilitate better dust collection. When the dust collector starts working, under the power of the two external suction fans 7, the dust-laden air enters the four dust inlet pipes 42 in the front, back, left and right through the four dust suction heads 43, and then converges from the four dust inlet pipes 42 to the cylindrical tube 41, and then flows into the telescopic tube 44 through the cylindrical tube 41. Finally, the dust-laden air is transported to the collection bucket 12 in the collection box 3 through the telescopic tube 44 for dust storage. Finally, by pulling the handle 11, the four pulleys 13 can be used to conveniently and labor-savingly pull out the side panel 10 and the collection bucket 12 inside it, so that the dust collected inside can be cleaned conveniently.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction dust removal machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A push rod (2) is provided at the left upper end of the base (1), a collecting box (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1), a dust inlet mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted on the middle upper end of the collecting box (3), a moving device (5) is fixedly mounted on the four corners of the lower end of the base (1), a mounting shell (6) is fixedly mounted through the middle of the front end and the rear end of the collecting box (3), a suction fan (7) is fixedly mounted inside the two mounting shells (6) via a mounting frame, and the facing surfaces of the two mounting shells (6) are provided with a dust collecting mechanism (5) and a dust collecting mechanism (5) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the lower end of the base (1), a dust collecting mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the front end and the middle of the rear end of the collecting box (3 ... front end and the rear end of the collecting box ( A dustproof net (8) is provided, a return-shaped sealing groove (9) is provided at the right end of the collection box (3), a side plate (10) is movably connected to the inside of the return-shaped sealing groove (9) through a return-shaped sealing gasket, a handle (11) is fixedly installed at the middle of the right end of the side plate (10), a collection bucket (12) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the left end of the side plate (10), pulleys (13) are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the collection bucket (12), and the collection bucket (12) is slidably installed on the inner lower wall of the collection box (3) through the pulleys (13); The dust inlet mechanism (4) comprises a cylindrical barrel (41), four dust inlet pipes (42) are provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel (41), a dust suction head (43) is provided at one end of the four dust inlet pipes (42) away from the cylindrical barrel (41), a telescopic tube (44) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the lower end of the cylindrical barrel (41), and four electric telescopic rods (45) are provided at the lower part of the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel (41).
2. A construction dust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four dust inlet pipes (42) are divided into an annular array with equal distances between them, and the four electric telescopic rods (45) are divided into an annular array with equal distances between them.
3. A construction dust removal machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four dust inlet pipes (42) are all connected to the interior of the telescopic tube (44) through the cylindrical tube (41).
4. A construction dust removal machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic tube (44) is communicated with the interior of the cylindrical barrel (41) and the collecting box (3) respectively.
5. A construction dust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile device (5) comprises a support leg (51), a fixed plate (52) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support leg (51), a universal wheel (53) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed plate (52), a telescopic cylinder (54) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed plate (52) away from the support leg (51), a support plate (55) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinder (54), and an anti-slip pad (56) is provided on the lower end of the support plate (55).
6. A construction dust removal machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing plate (52) is fixedly connected to the base (1) via the supporting legs (51).