Feeding and discharging device with bending center matched with automatic metal plate production line
By designing a bending center loading and unloading device with modular conveyor belt components and lifting mechanisms, the problems of high cost and complex structure of existing devices are solved, and efficient and orderly plate loading and unloading and maintenance costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422767030.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
The automation cost of the existing bending center loading and unloading devices is high and the structure is complex, requiring frequent maintenance and calibration to maintain accuracy.
A loading and unloading device for a bending center cooperating with an automatic sheet metal production line is designed. It includes a loading and unloading unit and a unloading unit. It adopts a modular conveyor belt assembly and a lifting mechanism. The support assembly is equipped with a support brush. The pushing assembly works together through a pushing plate and a power-assisting plate to achieve efficient and orderly loading and unloading of sheets.
It achieves efficient and orderly loading and unloading of plates, reduces the complexity and maintenance cost of the device, and improves production efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223352756U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bending centers, and in particular relates to a loading and unloading device of a bending center that cooperates with an automatic sheet metal production line. Background Art
[0002] Existing press brake loading and unloading systems typically include automated robotic systems that work in conjunction with the press brake to automate loading and unloading operations. For example, a system consisting of a KUKA KR90 robot and a Yawei PBH series CNC sheet metal bending machine can be customized with loading and positioning mechanisms and sheet metal grippers to improve production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] However, such automation retrofit projects are costly, complex, and require frequent maintenance and calibration to ensure continued accuracy and performance. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Purpose of the utility model
[0005] In order to overcome the above shortcomings, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bending center that cooperates with a loading and unloading device of an automatic sheet metal production line to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solutions provided by this application are as follows:
[0008] A loading and unloading device for a bending center cooperating with an automatic sheet metal production line is located between the pushing unit and the bending unit of the bending center, driving the bent sheet metal to move laterally. It includes a unloading unit and a loading unit. Both the unloading unit and the loading unit are provided with two oppositely arranged conveyor belt assemblies. The two conveyor belt assemblies are installed on the chassis through a lifting assembly. A support assembly is provided at the center of the two conveyor belt assemblies. The support assembly is fixedly arranged on the chassis. The conveying directions of the unloading unit and the loading unit are consistent.
[0009] Preferably, an operating gap is left between the unloading unit and the loading unit, and a pushing assembly is provided on the loading unit. The pushing assembly includes a pushing plate, and the moving direction of the pushing plate is the same as the rotation direction of the conveyor belt assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing plate is mounted on a slider via a lifting cylinder, the slider is mounted on a sliding linear rail, the sliding linear rail is mounted on a lifting plate of a lifting assembly, and the lifting plate is provided with a pushing cylinder connected to the slider.
[0011] Preferably, the pushing plate is arranged at the center of the supporting assembly of the loading unit.
[0012] Preferably, a power assist plate is provided at one end of the pushing plate away from the supporting assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate connected to the conveyor belt assembly, the bottom of the lifting plate is connected to the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is installed on the base frame, and a plurality of guide rods are provided between the lifting plate and the base frame.
[0014] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support base, a support panel is provided on the support base, and support brushes are evenly provided on the support panel.
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Efficient and orderly loading and unloading: The bending center loading and unloading device of the utility model realizes efficient and orderly loading and unloading of plates through the coordinated work of the unloading unit and the loading unit.
[0017] 2. Design of the support assembly: The support assembly includes a support base and a support panel. Support brushes are evenly arranged on the support panel, which not only supports the plate but also reduces friction and reduces the working difficulty of the pushing unit.
[0018] 3. Efficient transfer of pushing components: The loading unit is equipped with a pushing component, including a pushing plate, whose moving direction is the same as the rotation direction of the conveyor belt assembly to ensure smooth transfer of the plate.
[0019] 4. Automation of the pushing process: When the plate needs to be pushed, the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to move horizontally to the appropriate position through the slider, the lifting cylinder rises to make the pushing plate flush with the plate, and then the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to move, and the power plate pushes the plate to move to the unloading unit to achieve smooth transfer of the plate.
[0020] 5. This utility model ensures structural simplicity and cost-effectiveness, adopting modular and standardized components to reduce complex mechanical structures and high material costs. Through the carefully designed conveyor belt assembly and lifting mechanism, the device achieves efficient plate transfer while maintaining low manufacturing and maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a main structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view of a structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a push component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a diagram of a bending center installation structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following is a detailed description of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. Figure 1-5 , the present invention is further described in detail. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concepts of the present invention.
[0027] The present invention provides a loading and unloading device for a bending center that cooperates with an automatic sheet metal production line. The loading and unloading device 600 is located between the pushing unit 500 and the bending unit 400 of the bending center, driving the bent sheet to move laterally, and includes a loading unit 100 and a unloading unit 200. The unloading unit 100 and the loading unit 200 are both provided with two relatively arranged conveyor belt assemblies 2. The conveyor belt assemblies drive the bent sheet to move, thereby realizing the loading and unloading of the bent sheet. The conveying directions of the unloading unit 100 and the loading unit 200 are consistent, ensuring loading at one end and unloading at the other end, and the production process proceeds in an orderly manner.
[0028] The two conveyor belt assemblies 2 are installed on the base frame 7 through the lifting assembly. A support assembly is provided at the center of the two conveyor belt assemblies 2. The support assembly is fixed on the base frame and does not affect the movement of the lifting assembly. The support assembly includes a support seat, and a support panel is provided on the support seat. Support brushes 1 are evenly provided on the support panel. The support brushes can provide support while reducing the friction force on the bent plate during the bending movement, thereby reducing the working difficulty of the pushing unit.
[0029] A clearance is left between the unloading unit 100 and the loading unit 200. The loading unit 200 is equipped with a push assembly 300, which includes a push plate 6. The push plate 6 moves in the same direction as the conveyor belt assembly 2 rotates. The push plate 6 is mounted on a slider 10 via a lift cylinder 9 and is located at the center of the supporting assembly of the loading unit 200. The slider 10 is mounted on a linear slide 11, which is mounted on a lift plate 8 of the lift assembly. The lift plate 8 is equipped with a push cylinder connected to the slider.
[0030] The pushing plate 6 is provided with a power-assisting plate at one end away from the loading unit 200. The power-assisting plate is vertically arranged at the upper end of the pushing plate 6. When the plate needs to be transferred, the power-assisting plate contacts the end of the plate, which can drive the plate to move and prevent stagnation in the gap, thereby ensuring the smooth transfer of small plates.
[0031] When the plate needs to be pushed, the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate 6 to move horizontally to the appropriate position through the slider 10, and the rear lifting cylinder 9 rises to be flush with the plate. The pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate 6 to move, so that the power plate pushes the plate to move to the unloading unit, and the plate is transferred under the action of the unloading unit.
[0032] The lifting assembly includes a lifting plate 8 connected to the conveyor belt assembly. The bottom of the lifting plate 8 is connected to the lifting cylinder 4. The lifting cylinder 4 is installed on the base frame 7. A plurality of guide rods 5 are provided between the lifting plate 8 and the base frame 7 to ensure the vertical movement of the lifting plate.
[0033] During use, the conveyor belt assembly of the first conveying unit is first raised and higher than the brush of the supporting assembly under the action of the lifting assembly, driving the plate to move horizontally to the center position of the bending machine, and the conveyor belt assembly is lowered to below the brush. The aligning device in the bending center adjusts its position on the brush, and the pushing device drives the plate into the bending machine for bending. After the bending is completed, the conveyor belt assembly of the unloading unit is raised and higher than the brush, driving the plate to be unloaded. At this time, the pushing assembly also pushes the plate to move until the plate is driven by the conveyor belt to complete unloading.
[0034] The present invention realizes efficient and orderly loading and unloading of plates through the coordinated work of the unloading unit and the loading unit. Both units are equipped with a conveyor belt assembly to ensure the smooth movement of the plates during the bending process. The conveyor belt assembly is installed on the base frame through the lifting assembly, and the support assembly at the center is provided with a support brush, which not only supports the plates but also reduces friction and reduces the working difficulty of the pushing unit. The pushing assembly on the loading unit ensures that the plates will not stagnate in the gap. Through the coordinated action of the pushing cylinder and the lifting cylinder, the pushing plate and the power plate work together to achieve smooth transfer of the plates, thereby improving production efficiency and the stability of plate processing.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bending center cooperates with a loading and unloading device of a sheet metal automatic production line, characterized in that: The pushing unit and the bending unit located in the bending center drive the bent plate to move laterally, and include a unloading unit and a loading unit. The unloading unit and the loading unit are each provided with two relatively arranged conveyor belt assemblies. The two conveyor belt assemblies are installed on the chassis through a lifting assembly. A support assembly is provided at the center of the two conveyor belt assemblies. The support assembly is fixedly arranged on the chassis. The conveying directions of the unloading unit and the loading unit are consistent.
2. The bending center according to claim 1 is matched with the loading and unloading device of the sheet metal automatic production line, characterized in that: An operating gap is left between the unloading unit and the loading unit. The loading unit is provided with a pushing assembly, which includes a pushing plate. The moving direction of the pushing plate is the same as the rotating direction of the conveyor belt assembly.
3. The bending center is matched with the loading and unloading device of the sheet metal automatic production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing plate is mounted on a slider via a lifting cylinder, the slider is mounted on a sliding linear rail, the sliding linear rail is mounted on a lifting plate of a lifting assembly, and a pushing cylinder connected to the slider is provided on the lifting plate.
4. The bending center is matched with the loading and unloading device of the sheet metal automatic production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing plate is arranged at the center of the supporting assembly of the loading unit.
5. The bending center is matched with the loading and unloading device of the sheet metal automatic production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: A power assist plate is provided at one end of the pushing plate away from the supporting assembly.
6. The bending center is matched with the loading and unloading device of the sheet metal automatic production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a lifting plate connected to the conveyor belt assembly, the bottom of the lifting plate is connected to the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is installed on the base frame, and a plurality of guide rods are provided between the lifting plate and the base frame.
7. The bending center is matched with the loading and unloading device of the sheet metal automatic production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support base, a support panel is provided on the support base, and support brushes are evenly provided on the support panel.