Walking structure on platform plate

By setting up a combined structure of bottom running support components and upper guide rail components on the platform board, the installation problem of full-height platform doors is solved, the continuous movement of the sliding doors is achieved, and the stress on the upper beams is reduced, ensuring safe and stable operation.

CN223355573UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19BEIJING CENTURY REAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422797838.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing installation structure of full-height platform doors has problems such as complicated construction, discontinuous setting of sliding doors due to columns blocking them, or excessive stress on the upper beams, making it difficult to achieve continuous setting and safe and stable operation of sliding doors on the platform side.

Method used

A running structure without columns installed on the platform is provided. Through the combination of the bottom running support assembly, the running limit guide groove and the upper guide rail assembly, the sliding door can move without distance in the X-axis direction, and gravity is applied to the platform to limit the movement in the Y-axis and Z-axis directions to prevent tipping.

Benefits of technology

The continuous movement of the sliding door on the platform plate is realized, the stress on the upper beam is reduced, the installation barrier of the fully shielded safety door is overcome, and the stability and safety of operation are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a walking structure on a platform plate, which comprises one or more bottom walking support components, a walking limiting guide groove, an upper guide rail component and / or an upper support component, the bottom walking supporting assembly is connected with the platform plate, and the walking limiting guide groove is formed in the bottom walking supporting assembly. The upper supporting assembly is fixed to a platform, and the upper guide rail assembly is installed on the upper supporting assembly. The walking structure moves in the walking limiting guide groove in the X-axis direction, and movement in the Y-axis direction and / or the Z-axis direction is limited. The walking structure moves in the X-axis direction of the upper guide rail assembly, and rotation in the X-axis direction is limited. According to the walking structure, a stand column does not need to be installed on a platform plate, the movement continuity of the walking structure on a platform is guaranteed, meanwhile, stress of an upper beam is reduced, the technical barrier of installation of a full-shielding safety door is overcome, and the walking structure is stable in operation and capable of preventing overturning and has important practical significance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rail transportation, in particular to a running structure on a platform plate. Background Art

[0002] Full-height platform doors, as public safety devices, are widely used on elevated and underground platforms of subways, light rail, intercity railways, and other rail transit systems. They offer energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and safety features. Installed along the platform edge, they separate the train from the platform waiting area. Installing a safety door system not only prevents passengers from falling or jumping onto the tracks and causing danger, but also shortens boarding and alighting times, ensuring orderly and convenient boarding and alighting for passengers, thereby improving operational efficiency. Currently, full-height platform doors primarily feature two support and travel mechanisms.

[0003] The first structure uses columns fixed to the platform. Each sliding door unit requires two columns. A guide rail assembly is installed above the columns. The sliding door is hung on the guide rail via a suspension device, and the lower part is restrained by the cooperation of the guide shoe and the threshold seam. The columns primarily serve as the support structure of the fully shielded safety door system to maintain the stability and safety of the door body. During the design and installation of the fully shielded door, the columns must be precisely positioned according to design requirements, the positioning plate must be set, and basic connection work must be carried out to ensure that they will not deform or collapse when subjected to the weight of the door body and various forces during use. At the same time, they must also meet certain structural strength and stability requirements. Although this structure also applies the weight of the door body to the platform, it cannot be installed on the entire platform side due to the obstruction of the columns. As a result, not only is the construction cumbersome, but there are also problems such as the difficulty of installing sliding doors continuously on the platform side.

[0004] The second design secures the upper support assembly to the upper civil engineering beam, then installs the guide rail assembly on top. The sliding door is then hung on the rail via a suspension device, with the lower portion secured by a guide shoe that fits into the threshold gap. This structure eliminates the columns, making it possible to install sliding doors on the entire platform side. However, all the weight is applied to the upper beam, placing significant stress on it and posing a safety hazard.

[0005] To this end, there is an urgent need for a technical solution that does not require the installation of columns on the platform board, can apply the gravity of the sliding door to the platform board, and can enable the sliding door to move at an unlimited distance, thereby breaking the application barriers of fully shielded safety doors. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a running structure on the platform plate, which does not require the installation of columns on the platform plate, thereby ensuring the continuity of the running structure's movement on the platform, while reducing the stress on the upper beam, overcoming the technical barriers to the installation of fully shielded safety doors, and making the running structure stable in operation and prevent overturning, which has important practical significance.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides a running structure on a platform plate, wherein the running structure includes one or more bottom running support assemblies, running limit guide grooves, upper guide rail assemblies and / or upper support assemblies; the bottom running support assembly is connected to the platform plate, and the running limit guide grooves are installed on the bottom running support assembly; the upper support assembly is fixed on the platform, and the upper guide rail assembly is installed on the upper support assembly; the running structure moves along the X-axis direction in the running limit guide grooves, and the movement in the Y-axis and / or Z-axis directions is limited; the running structure moves along the X-axis direction of the upper guide rail assembly, and the rotation in the X-axis direction is limited.

[0008] The running structure provided by this utility model not only eliminates the need for columns installed on the platform board, as is required for traditional platform doors, but also allows the sliding door to run on the platform board, moving an unlimited distance along the X-axis, thereby allowing the entire side of the platform to be configured as a sliding door. At the same time, the gravity of the running structure can be applied to the platform board, reducing the stress on the upper beam and overcoming the current installation barriers of fully shielded platform safety doors. Furthermore, the technical solution provided by this utility model limits the movement of the sliding door in the Y- and Z-axis directions and prevents the sliding door from tipping over under stress, thereby resolving a significant technical issue plaguing the installation and use of fully shielded safety doors in the rail transit industry.

[0009] Preferably, in the running structure provided by the present invention, the bottom running support assembly is fixedly connected to the platform plate, including welding, riveting, bonding, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection and / or anchor connection.

[0010] Preferably, the running structure provided by the present invention is a full-height platform door.

[0011] Preferably, the running structure provided by the present invention further includes a sliding door assembly, the bottom structure and / or top structure of the sliding door assembly includes a wheel structure, a plate structure and / or a block structure, which is embedded and / or clamped in the running limit guide groove and / or the upper guide rail assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the running structure provided by the present invention, wherein the bottom structure of the sliding door assembly includes guide wheels and / or running wheels, which are embedded in the running limit guide grooves; the top structure of the sliding door assembly includes clamping wheels and / or rollers, which clamp the upper guide rail assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the running structure provided by the present invention, wherein the sliding door assembly includes a door body support frame and / or a door body, the door body support frame is connected to the door body, the door body support frame is connected to the bottom structure, embedded in the running limit guide groove, and the door body clamps the upper guide rail assembly through the top structure.

[0014] Preferably, the running structure provided by the present invention comprises a bottom running support assembly comprising a bottom support plate, adjustment shims, and / or a track mounting plate, wherein the adjustment shims are placed between the bottom support plate and the platform plate; the height of the running structure in the Z-axis direction is adjusted by adjusting the number and / or thickness of the adjustment shims; the track mounting plate is installed between the bottom support plate and the running limit guide groove; and the displacement of the running structure in the X-axis and / or Y-axis directions is adjusted by adjusting the relative position between the bottom support plate and / or the track mounting plate and the running limit guide groove. This running structure can be three-dimensionally adjusted relative to the bottom running support assembly in the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions according to installation requirements.

[0015] Preferably, the running structure provided by the present invention is configured such that the relative position of the running structure to the running limit guide groove is adjusted by providing waist holes in the bottom support plate and / or the track mounting plate along the X-axis and / or Y-axis directions. This running structure achieves three-dimensional adjustment of the running structure on the bottom running support assembly by providing waist holes in the X- and Y-axis directions on the bottom running support assembly and adjusting its height in the Z-axis direction by using adjustment shims.

[0016] Preferably, the running structure provided by the present invention, wherein the upper support assembly includes an upper L-shaped bracket, a civil engineering connecting plate and / or a top screw; the upper L-shaped bracket includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixed to the platform through the civil engineering connecting plate, and the horizontal plate is fixed to the upper guide rail assembly; the top screw is installed above the vertical plate of the upper L-shaped bracket and contacts with the civil engineering connecting plate, and is used to adjust the displacement of the running structure in the Z-axis direction; the displacement of the running structure in the X-axis, Y-axis and / or Z-axis directions is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the upper L-shaped bracket and / or the civil engineering connecting plate and the upper guide rail assembly.

[0017] The travel structure provided by this utility model has a top screw installed in the Z-axis direction of the upper support assembly, which solves the problem of the upper support assembly being difficult to adjust in the Z-axis direction due to gravity, allowing the upper support assembly to be more finely adjusted in the Z-axis direction. The travel structure can be adjusted three-dimensionally relative to the upper support assembly in the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions according to installation requirements.

[0018] Preferably, the running structure provided by the present invention is configured to adjust the displacement of the running structure in the Y-axis and / or Z-axis directions by opening waist holes in the vertical and / or horizontal plates of the upper L-shaped bracket; and to adjust the displacement of the running structure in the X-axis direction by opening waist holes in the civil engineering connecting plate. This running structure, by providing waist holes in the X, Y, and Z-axis directions on the upper support assembly, achieves three-dimensional adjustment of the running structure on the upper support assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 An isometric view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 An isometric view of a sliding door assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To further illustrate the present invention, examples are provided below. It should be noted that these examples are purely illustrative. These examples are provided to fully illustrate the significance and content of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention to the scope of these examples. The technical solutions in the examples of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example 1

[0025] The present invention provides a running structure on a platform plate, wherein the running structure includes one or more bottom running support assemblies 2, running limit guide grooves 3, upper guide rail assemblies 5, and / or upper support assemblies 6. The bottom running support assembly 2 is connected to the platform plate by welding, riveting, bonding, threading, keying, pinning, and / or anchoring. In one embodiment, the running structure is a full-height platform door.

[0026] In another embodiment, the travel structure further includes a sliding door assembly 4, the bottom structure and / or top structure of the sliding door assembly 4 including a wheel structure, a plate structure, and / or a block structure, which is embedded in and / or clamped in the travel limit guide groove 3 and / or the upper guide rail assembly 5. For example, the bottom structure of the sliding door assembly 4 includes a guide wheel 4a and / or a travel wheel 4b, which are embedded in the travel limit guide groove 3; the top structure of the sliding door assembly 4 includes a clamping wheel 4e and / or a roller, which clamps the upper guide rail assembly 5.

[0027] In another embodiment, the sliding door assembly 4 includes a door body support frame 4c and / or a door body 4d, the door body support frame 4c is connected to the door body 4d, the door body support frame 4c is connected to the bottom structure, embedded in the travel limit guide groove 3, and the door body 4d clamps the upper guide rail assembly 5 through the top structure.

[0028] In the running structure provided by the present invention, the running limit guide groove 3 is installed on the bottom running support assembly 2, the upper support assembly 6 is fixed to the platform, and the upper guide rail assembly 5 is installed on the upper support assembly 6. The running structure moves along the X-axis in the running limit guide groove 3, and its movement in the Y-axis and / or Z-axis directions is limited. At the same time, the running structure moves along the X-axis of the upper guide rail assembly 5, and its rotation in the X-axis direction is limited.

[0029] In one embodiment, the bottom running support assembly 2 includes an adjustment gasket 2a, a bottom support plate 2b and / or a track mounting plate 2c, and the adjustment gasket 2a is placed between the bottom support plate 2b and the platform plate; by adjusting the number and / or thickness of the adjustment gasket 2a, the height of the running structure in the Z-axis direction is adjusted. The track mounting plate 2c is installed between the bottom support plate 2b and the running limit guide groove 3. By adjusting the relative position between the bottom support plate 2b and / or the track mounting plate 2c and the running limit guide groove 3, the displacement of the running structure in the X-axis and / or Y-axis direction is adjusted. In another embodiment, by opening a waist hole along the X-axis and / or Y-axis direction on the bottom support plate 2b and / or the track mounting plate 2c, the relative position with the running limit guide groove 3 is adjusted.

[0030] In one embodiment, the upper support assembly 6 includes an upper L-shaped bracket 6a, a civil engineering connecting plate 6b and / or a top screw 6c. The upper L-shaped bracket 6a includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. The vertical plate is fixed to the platform through the civil engineering connecting plate 6b, and the horizontal plate is fixed to the upper guide rail assembly 5. The top screw 6c is installed above the vertical plate of the upper L-shaped bracket 6a and contacts the civil engineering connecting plate 6b to adjust the displacement of the running structure in the Z-axis direction. By adjusting the relative position of the upper L-shaped bracket 6a and / or the civil engineering connecting plate 6b and the upper guide rail assembly 5, the displacement of the running structure in the X-axis, Y-axis and / or Z-axis directions can be adjusted.

[0031] In another embodiment, the displacement of the running structure in the Y-axis and / or Z-axis direction is adjusted by opening waist holes on the vertical plate and / or horizontal plate of the upper L-shaped bracket 6a; the displacement of the running structure in the X-axis direction is adjusted by opening waist holes along the X-axis direction on the civil engineering connecting plate 6b. Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a full-height platform door that runs on the platform board, including a fixed anchor bolt 1, a bottom running support assembly 2, a running limit guide groove 3, a sliding door assembly 4, an upper guide rail assembly 5, and an upper support assembly 6.

[0033] The guide wheels 4a and running wheels 4b of the sliding door assembly 4 are connected to the door support frame 4c and embedded in the travel limit guide groove 3, limiting the movement of the sliding door in the Y and Z axes. The weight of the sliding door is applied only to the platform, and the sliding door moves only along the X axis. The door support frame 4c is connected to the door body 4d. The clamping wheel 4e is connected to the upper portion of the door body 4d and cooperates with the upper guide rail assembly 5 to clamp the upper guide rail assembly 5 and guide the sliding door, limiting its rotation about the X axis and preventing it from tipping over under load. Because there are no parts blocking the sliding door's movement in the X axis, the sliding door can move freely in the X axis, or even be arranged along the entire X axis.

[0034] A waist hole is opened along the X-axis direction on the civil engineering connecting plate 6b of the upper support assembly 6, and it is connected to the upper beam by fixing anchor bolts 1' so that it can be properly adjusted along the X-axis direction. A waist hole is opened along the Z-axis direction on the vertical plate of the upper L-shaped bracket 6a so that it can be properly adjusted along the Z-axis direction. A waist hole is opened along the Y-axis direction on the horizontal plate of the upper L-shaped bracket 6a, and the upper guide rail assembly 5 is combined with the upper L-shaped bracket 6a by bolts so that it can be properly adjusted along the Y-axis direction. The top screw 6c is connected to the upper L-shaped bracket 6a through threaded engagement and supports the civil engineering connecting plate 6b. The top screw 6c can be rotated with a wrench to adjust the size of the upper support assembly 6 in the Z-axis direction.

[0035] The bottom support plate 2b of the bottom running support assembly 2 is connected to the platform plate by fixing anchor bolts 1, and the adjustment gasket 2a is filled between the bottom support plate 2b and the platform plate. By changing the number and thickness of the adjustment gasket 2a, the height of the bottom running support assembly 2 in the Z-axis direction can be adjusted. A waist hole is opened in the bottom support plate 2b along the Y-axis direction so that the bottom support plate 2b can be appropriately adjusted along the Y-axis direction. A waist hole is opened in the track mounting plate 2c along the X-axis direction and connected to the bottom support plate 2b by bolts so that the track mounting plate 2c can be appropriately adjusted along the X-axis direction. This realizes the three-dimensional adjustment of the running limit guide groove 3 installed on the bottom running support assembly 2 in the X, Y, and Z axis directions.

[0036] Therefore, the three-dimensional adjustment of the running structure provided by the utility model in the X, Y and Z axis directions is achieved.

[0037] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A running structure on a platform, characterized in that: The running structure includes one or more bottom running support components, running limit guide grooves, upper guide rail components and / or upper support components; the bottom running support component is connected to the platform plate, and the running limit guide grooves are installed on the bottom running support component; The upper support assembly is fixed on the platform, and the upper guide rail assembly is installed on the upper support assembly; The running structure moves in the running limit guide groove along the X-axis direction, and the movement in the Y-axis and / or Z-axis direction is limited; The running structure moves along the X-axis direction of the upper guide rail assembly, and the rotation in the X-axis direction is limited.

2. The running structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom running support assembly is fixedly connected to the platform plate, including welding, riveting, bonding, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection and / or anchor connection.

3. The running structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The running structure is a full-height platform door.

4. The running structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The running structure also includes a sliding door assembly, and the bottom structure and / or top structure of the sliding door assembly include a wheel structure, a plate structure and / or a block structure, which are embedded in and / or clamped in the running limit guide groove and / or the upper guide rail assembly.

5. The running structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom structure includes guide wheels and / or running wheels embedded in the running limit guide grooves; the top structure includes clamping wheels and / or rollers clamping the upper guide rail assembly.

6. The running structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding door assembly includes a door body support frame and / or a door body, the door body support frame is connected to the door body, the door body support frame is connected to the bottom structure, and is embedded in the travel limit guide groove. The door body clamps the upper guide rail assembly through the top structure.

7. The traveling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom running support assembly includes a bottom support plate, an adjustment gasket and / or a track mounting plate, wherein the adjustment gasket is placed between the bottom support plate and the platform plate; the height of the running structure in the Z-axis direction can be adjusted by adjusting the number and / or thickness of the adjustment gasket; The track mounting plate is installed between the bottom support plate and the travel limiting guide groove; The displacement of the running structure in the X-axis and / or Y-axis direction is adjusted by adjusting the relative position between the bottom support plate and / or the track mounting plate and the running limit guide groove.

8. The running structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The relative position between the bottom support plate and / or the track mounting plate and the travel limiting guide groove can be adjusted by opening waist holes along the X-axis direction and / or the Y-axis direction.

9. The traveling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper support assembly includes an upper L-shaped bracket, a civil engineering connecting plate and / or a top screw; the upper L-shaped bracket includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixed to the platform through the civil engineering connecting plate, and the horizontal plate is fixed to the upper guide rail assembly; The top screw is installed above the upper L-shaped bracket vertical plate and contacts the civil engineering connection plate to adjust the displacement of the running structure in the Z-axis direction; The displacement of the running structure in the X-axis, Y-axis and / or Z-axis directions is adjusted by adjusting the relative positions of the upper L-shaped bracket and / or the civil engineering connecting plate and the upper guide rail assembly.

10. The traveling structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: By opening waist holes on the vertical plate and / or horizontal plate of the upper L-shaped bracket, the displacement of the running structure in the Y-axis and / or Z-axis direction can be adjusted; The displacement of the running structure in the X-axis direction is adjusted by opening a waist hole in the civil engineering connection plate along the X-axis direction.