Stepping type self-moving equipment train
By installing limiting components and trapezoidal side support frames in the walking self-moving equipment train, the problem of equipment instability caused by loose bolts is solved, the stability and safety of the equipment under high load are achieved, and the maintenance frequency is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422888592.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
During high-intensity operations, bolts on existing self-propelled walking equipment trains may loosen, causing equipment instability and affecting safety and performance.
A limiting assembly is set between the auxiliary support mechanism and the support fixing seat, including a support plate, a cover, an elastic member and a limit ratchet block. The cover plate blocks the axial movement of the bolt to ensure that the bolt is tightened. The trapezoidal side support frame and reinforcement ribs are combined to improve stability.
Effectively prevent bolts from loosening, ensure the stability and safety of equipment under high load, reduce the risk of deformation and failure, and reduce maintenance frequency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223355586U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of walking type self-moving equipment, in particular to a walking type self-moving equipment train. Background Art
[0002] Self-propelled walking trains are vehicles that travel along railway lines, primarily used for railway maintenance and repair. These self-propelled trains can move quickly along the tracks, significantly improving maintenance efficiency. They play a vital role in railway maintenance, enabling them to quickly and efficiently complete line maintenance and repair tasks. Their self-propelled nature and energy-efficient nature have led to their widespread use in railway maintenance.
[0003] The existing announcement number CN204341047U discloses a hydraulic stepping self-moving equipment train, the car body is divided into two parts of the device for forward propulsion and self-moving track pulling; the four support mechanism fixing seats on the outside of the car body maintain a certain row spacing between each other, among which two groups of auxiliary support mechanisms, one group is installed on the two support mechanism fixing seats on the left, connected to the support mechanism fixing seats by bolts, and the other group is installed on the fixing seat on the right and connected by bolts; two groups of support sliding shoes, one group is installed on the auxiliary support mechanism on the left and connected with bolts, and the other group is installed on the auxiliary support mechanism on the right and connected with bolts.
[0004] In actual use, when the auxiliary support mechanism and the support fixing seat are in high-intensity operation, the bolts may loosen, causing axial spiral movement, affecting the stability and safety of the equipment. The loosening of the bolts may cause the auxiliary support mechanism to be unstable, affecting the overall performance of the equipment, and the unevenness of the floor may cause uneven force on the support shoe at the bottom of the auxiliary support mechanism, causing deformation or breakage of the track.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new walking type self-moving equipment train to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a walking type self-moving equipment train.
[0007] The walking self-propelled equipment train provided by the utility model includes a car body, the bottom of the car body is fixedly connected to two groups of support fixing seats, the support fixing seats are threadedly connected to the auxiliary support mechanisms by bolts, the bottom of the car body is further provided with a limiting component located outside the auxiliary support mechanism, and the bottom of one group of auxiliary support mechanisms is installed with a support component;
[0008] The support assembly includes a load-bearing base frame, to which a main support frame and two side support frames are fixedly connected, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged between the two ends of the main support frame and the load-bearing base frame, the top of the side support frame is fixedly connected to the auxiliary support mechanism, and the cross-section of the side support frame is trapezoidal.
[0009] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, and a plurality of limiting protrusions are equidistantly arranged on the support plate. The support plate is slidably connected to a cover, which can be placed on the outside of the bolt of the auxiliary support mechanism, and the cover is provided with an elastic member that can be placed between adjacent limiting protrusions.
[0010] Furthermore, two sliding grooves are provided on the support plate, and the two sliding grooves are located on both sides of the limiting protrusion.
[0011] Furthermore, the covering member includes a hollow frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to two sliding sliders, the cross-section of the sliding slider is trapezoidal, the sliding slider can slide along the inner wall of the slide groove, and a covering plate is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow frame, and the covering plate can fit with the outer wall of the bolts tightened on the auxiliary support mechanism.
[0012] Furthermore, the elastic member includes a positioning rod, which is fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the hollow frame. A limiting ratchet block and two torsion springs are provided on the positioning rod. The two torsion springs are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting ratchet block and the side wall of the hollow frame. The limiting ratchet block can extend between adjacent limiting protrusions.
[0013] Furthermore, a sliding hole is provided on the limiting ratchet block, and the limiting ratchet block is rotatably connected to the positioning rod through the sliding hole.
[0014] Compared with related technologies, the walking self-moving equipment train provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] By setting up a limiting component, during the high-intensity operation of the auxiliary support mechanism and the support fixing seat, the bolt becomes loose and causes axial spiral movement. At this time, the bolt will fit into the limiting component, and the limiting component will block the axial movement of the bolt, thereby achieving the tightening of the bolt and ensuring overall stability.
[0016] The trapezoidal design and reinforcement ribs of the side support frame ensure that the support components remain stable under high loads, reducing the risk of deformation and failure, and reducing the frequency of maintenance and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the walking type self-moving equipment train provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary support mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the restriction component provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the restriction component provided by the utility model.
[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Support fixing seat; 3. Bolt; 4. Auxiliary support mechanism; 5. Load-bearing chassis; 6. Main support frame; 7. Side support frame; 8. Reinforcement rib; 9. Support plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Limiting protrusion; 12. Hollow frame; 13. Sliding block; 14. Cover plate; 15. Torsion spring; 16. Limiting ratchet block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the walking type self-moving equipment train provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary support mechanism provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the restriction component provided by the utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the restriction component provided by the utility model.
[0025] In the specific implementation process, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the walking self-propelled equipment train provided by the present invention includes a car body 1, two sets of support fixing seats 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the car body 1, and auxiliary support mechanisms 4 are threadedly connected to the support fixing seats 2 via bolts 3. The bottom of the car body 1 is also provided with a limiting component located outside the auxiliary support mechanism 4, and a support component is installed at the bottom of one set of auxiliary support mechanisms 4;
[0026] The support assembly includes a load-bearing base frame 5, to which a main support frame 6 and two side support frames 7 are fixedly connected. A plurality of reinforcing ribs 8 are arranged between the two ends of the main support frame 6 and the load-bearing base frame 5. The top of the side support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary support mechanism 4. The cross-section of the side support frame 7 is trapezoidal. The support assembly is made of alloy steel material with higher tensile strength to ensure that the track is not easily deformed under high load. The trapezoidal cross-section design enables the side support frame 7 to better resist lateral and longitudinal deformation when subjected to force. The reinforcing ribs 8 are distributed in a triangular shape, which further enhances the structural stability of the main support frame 6 and prevents loosening under high load.
[0027] The limiting component includes a support plate 9, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle body 1. A plurality of limiting protrusions 11 are equidistantly arranged on the support plate 9. The support plate 9 is slidably connected to a cover, which can be placed on the outside of the bolt 3 of the auxiliary support mechanism 4. The cover is provided with an elastic member that can be placed between adjacent limiting protrusions 11. Two sliding grooves 10 are provided on the support plate 9, and the two sliding grooves 10 are located on both sides of the limiting protrusion 11.
[0028] The covering part includes a hollow frame 12, one end of which is fixedly connected to two sliding sliders 13. The cross-section of the sliding slider 13 is trapezoidal, and the sliding slider 13 can slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 10. A covering plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow frame 12, and the covering plate 14 can fit with the outer wall of the bolt 3 after tightening on the auxiliary support mechanism 4.
[0029] The elastic member includes a positioning rod, which is fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the hollow frame 12. A limiting ratchet block 16 and two torsion springs 15 are provided on the positioning rod. The two torsion springs 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the limiting ratchet block 16 and the side walls of the hollow frame 12. The limiting ratchet block 16 can extend between adjacent limiting protrusions 11. A sliding hole is provided on the limiting ratchet block 16, and the limiting ratchet block 16 is rotatably connected to the positioning rod through the sliding hole.
[0030] When the support frame 12 is in a state of being screwed to the support fixing seat 2 by the bolt 3, the bolts 3 are kept in the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal movement pressure is applied to the hollow frame 12 to make the sliding block 13 of the hollow frame 12 slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 10. During the sliding process, the multiple limiting protrusions 11 will contact and squeeze the limiting ratchet block 16. After being squeezed, the limiting ratchet block 16 will rotate with the positioning rod as the fulcrum, and act on the torsion spring 15 during the rotation process, so that it is squeezed and generates a reaction force. By sliding the hollow frame 12 to the specified position, the covering plate 14 is located on the outside of the bolt 3, and the limiting ratchet block 16 is placed between the two limiting protrusions 11 to achieve the effect of horizontal locking. During the high-strength operation of the auxiliary support mechanism 4 and the support fixing seat 2, the bolt 3 becomes loose, resulting in its axial spiral movement. At this time, the bolt 3 will fit with the covering plate 14, and the axial movement of the bolt 3 is blocked by the covering plate 14, thereby achieving the tightening of the bolt 3 and ensuring the overall stability.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and a specific direction structure and operation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, numerous modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A walking self-propelled equipment train, comprising a car body (1), wherein two sets of support fixing seats (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the car body (1), and a secondary support mechanism (4) is threadedly connected to the support fixing seats (2) via bolts (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the vehicle body (1) is further provided with a limiting component located outside the auxiliary support mechanism (4), and a support component is installed at the bottom of a group of auxiliary support mechanisms (4); The support assembly comprises a bearing base frame (5), a main support frame (6) and two side support frames (7) are fixedly connected to the bearing base frame (5), a plurality of reinforcing ribs (8) are provided between the two ends of the main support frame (6) and the bearing base frame (5), the top of the side support frame (7) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary support mechanism (4), and the cross section of the side support frame (7) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape.
2. The walking self-moving equipment train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a support plate (9), the support plate (9) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle body (1), a plurality of limiting protrusions (11) being equidistantly arranged on the support plate (9), a covering member being slidably connected to the support plate (9), the covering member being able to be placed outside the bolt (3) of the auxiliary supporting mechanism (4), and an elastic member being arranged on the covering member and being able to be placed between adjacent limiting protrusions (11).
3. The walking self-moving equipment train according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves (10) are provided on the support plate (9), and the two sliding grooves (10) are located on both sides of the limiting protrusion (11).
4. The walking self-moving equipment train according to claim 3, characterized in that: The covering member comprises a hollow frame (12), one end of which is fixedly connected to two sliding blocks (13), the cross section of which is trapezoidal, and the sliding blocks (13) can slide along the inner wall of the slide groove (10), and one side of the hollow frame (12) is fixedly connected to a covering plate (14), and the covering plate (14) can fit with the outer wall of the bolt (3) that is tightened on the auxiliary support mechanism (4).
5. The walking self-moving equipment train according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic member includes a positioning rod, which is fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the hollow frame (12). A limiting ratchet block (16) and two torsion springs (15) are provided on the positioning rod. The two torsion springs (15) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the limiting ratchet block (16) and the side walls of the hollow frame (12) respectively. The limiting ratchet block (16) can extend between adjacent limiting protrusions (11).
6. The walking self-moving equipment train according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding hole is provided on the position-limiting ratchet block (16), and the position-limiting ratchet block (16) is rotatably connected to the positioning rod through the sliding hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydraulic stepping and self-moving type equipment train
CN204341047U