Mining TBM trailer platform extending device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mining trailers, and discloses a mining TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) trailer platform extension device, which comprises a trailer platform and is characterized in that the top surface of the trailer platform is fixedly connected with a plurality of square steels I, the top of each square steel I is provided with a bolt hole, the outer wall of each bolt hole is in threaded connection with a screw, and the outer wall of each bolt hole is in threaded connection with a bolt. The inner wall of the first square steel is slidably connected with an adjusting beam, one end of the adjusting beam is fixedly connected with second square steel, the top of the second square steel is fixedly connected with a steel plate, the middle of the bottom face of the trailer platform is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the outer wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting foot. The top faces of the supporting feet are fixedly connected with the second square steel. According to the telescopic platform, the square steel is welded on the trailer platform, the length of the telescopic platform main beam penetrating through the square steel is adjusted, the platform main beam is fixed through the bolts, and telescopic adjustment of the platform is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining trailers, in particular to a platform extension device for a mining TBM trailer. Background Art

[0002] A mining TBM, or tunnel boring machine, is a large-scale mechanical equipment used for full-section rock and soil excavation in mine tunnels and underground projects. It integrates mechanical, electronic, hydraulic and laser guidance technologies, and can excavate tunnels efficiently and continuously. Compared with traditional drilling and blasting excavation methods, it has many advantages such as fast excavation speed, safe construction and less impact on the surrounding environment. The mining TBM has high excavation efficiency. The trailer moves forward with the main machine, and one trailer is equipped with two drilling rigs. The mining TBM trailer is an important supporting part of the TBM equipment. It is mainly used to transport various materials, equipment accessories and slag during the TBM construction process. It plays a key role in ensuring material transportation and equipment support in the entire mine tunnel excavation work.

[0003] When a mining TBM is excavating a rock tunnel in a coal mine, the trailer has a support function and can support the tunnel during transportation, achieving parallel support and transportation, improving excavation efficiency, enhancing construction safety, and optimizing construction processes and coordination. There is a large gap between the two sides of the support platform and the tunnel wall to prevent interference between the trailer and the tunnel wall during excavation. However, the gap between the two sides of the trailer and the tunnel wall causes the support workers to face the risk of falling when supporting on both sides of the trailer. In order to reduce the risk of falling, some additional safety measures are often required, such as installing guardrails and safety ropes. However, the installation and removal of these measures take time, which will affect the use of support tools and the handling of materials, further reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a mining TBM trailer platform extension device, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that there is a gap between the two sides of the trailer and the tunnel wall, which causes the support workers to face the risk of falling when supporting on both sides of the trailer.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mining TBM trailer platform extension device, including a trailer platform, characterized in that: the top surface of the trailer platform is fixedly connected to a plurality of square steels 1, the top of the square steel 1 is provided with bolt holes, the outer walls of the bolt holes are threadedly connected with screws, the inner wall of the square steel 1 is slidably connected to an adjustment beam, one end of the adjustment beam is fixedly connected to square steel 2, the top of the square steel 2 is fixedly connected to a steel plate, the middle part of the bottom surface of the trailer platform is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support leg, the top surface of the support leg is fixedly connected to square steel 2, the bottom of the trailer platform is fixedly connected to a frame, and a guide mechanism is provided at the front end of the frame, and the guide mechanism is used for guiding.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The guide mechanism includes a crossbeam, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, the outer wall of the crossbeam is fixedly connected to a fixing piece, the inner wall of the fixing piece is slidably connected to a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a wheel fork, and the inner wall of the wheel fork is rotatably connected to a steering wheel.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] One end of the vehicle frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and an outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a vehicle coupler.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The bottom surface of the support leg is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and the square steels are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the outer wall of the support leg, and the other end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second square steel.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The edge of the square steel 2 is fixedly connected with a frame, and the bottom surface of the frame is rotatably connected with wheels.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and the top surface of the rotating handle is rotatably connected with an operating handle.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The thickness of the steel plate is three millimeters, and a mudguard is fixedly connected to the middle part of the frame.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, two square steels are staggered and then a steel plate is welded on top to form the platform body. An adjusting beam is fixed on the second square steel and passes through a screw. By adjusting the length of the adjusting beam passing through the first square steel, the adjusting beam is fixed with a screw to realize the telescopic adjustment of the steel plate. The supporting legs and universal wheels strengthen the supporting structure of the platform. The telescopic rod realizes automatic telescopic adjustment, which is convenient for the support workers to stand on the steel plate for support operations. It can effectively reduce the gap between the trailer and the tunnel wall, ensure the safety of the support work, facilitate the support workers to hang the anchor net for support, reduce the labor intensity of the support workers, and improve the support efficiency and quality.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, the crossbeam is fixed to the front end of the frame, which can provide a better guiding effect for the trailer. By turning the handle, the rotating rod rotates, thereby driving the rotation of the steering wheel. The fixing part limits the position of the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod rotates stably. The handle can be easily turned by the operating handle, thereby driving the rotation of the rotating rod and the steering wheel, thereby achieving precise control of the travel direction of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a mining TBM trailer platform extension device proposed in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the support legs of a mining TBM trailer platform extension device proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the telescopic rod of a mining TBM trailer platform extension device proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a crossbeam of a platform extension device for a mining TBM trailer proposed in the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of a rotating rod of a platform extension device of a mining TBM trailer proposed in the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Trailer platform; 2. Guide mechanism; 201. Crossbeam; 202. Fixing part; 203. Turning rod; 204. Fork; 205. Steering wheel; 3. Square steel 1; 4. Bolt hole; 5. Adjusting beam; 6. Screw; 7. Steel plate; 8. Fixing block; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Support foot; 11. Universal wheel; 12. Reinforcement rib; 13. Frame; 14. Coupler; 15. Square steel 2; 16. Frame; 17. Wheel; 18. Turning handle; 19. Operating handle; 20. Connecting block; 21. Fender. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please see the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a mining TBM trailer platform extension device, including a trailer platform 1, a plurality of square steels 3 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the trailer platform 1, a bolt hole 4 is provided on the top of the square steel 3, and a screw 6 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bolt hole 4. The square steels 3 are regularly arranged and the bolt holes 4 are provided on the top. The bolt holes 4 can be precisely threadedly connected with the screws 6, so that the connection between the square steel 3 and the adjustment beam 5 is more stable and adjustable. The inner wall of the square steel 3 is slidably connected with the adjustment beam 5, and the adjustment beam 5 can slide smoothly on the inner wall of the square steel 3, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the extension length. One end is fixedly connected to square steel No. 2 15, the top of square steel No. 2 15 is fixedly connected to steel plate 7, the middle part of the bottom surface of the trailer platform 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 8, the outer wall of the fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 9, the other end of the telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to a support leg 10, through the telescopic function of the telescopic rod 9, the extension length of the extension platform can be automatically adjusted, the top surface of the support leg 10 is fixedly connected to square steel No. 2 15, and the bottom of the trailer platform 1 is fixedly connected to a frame 13. The frame 13 serves as the skeleton structure of the entire device and plays a key role in supporting and connecting other components. The front end of the frame 13 is provided with a guide mechanism 2, which is used for guiding.

[0032] Please see the attached Figure 4 - Attachment Figure 5The guide mechanism 2 includes a crossbeam 201, both ends of the crossbeam 201 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 13, the outer wall of the crossbeam 201 is fixedly connected to a fixing part 202, the inner wall of the fixing part 202 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 203, so that the rotating rod 203 can flexibly rotate on the inner wall of the fixing part 202, the bottom of the rotating rod 203 is fixedly connected to a fork 204, the inner wall of the fork 204 is rotatably connected to a steering wheel 205, and the steering wheel 205 can rotate freely within the restricted range of the fork 204, thereby realizing the function of changing the travel direction of the entire device.

[0033] Please see the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 3 One end of the frame 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 20, and the outer wall of the connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to a coupler 14. The coupler 14 is used to connect to the traction equipment to realize the traction movement of the entire device. The bottom surface of the support leg 10 is fixedly connected to a universal wheel 11. The universal wheel 11 can rotate freely in all directions, which is convenient for flexible movement and adjustment of the extension platform. The square steel 2 15 is staggered. The middle part of the outer wall of the support leg 10 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 12. The other end of the reinforcing rib 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the square steel 2 15. The reinforcing rib 12 effectively enhances the connection strength between the support leg 10 and the square steel 2 15 to prevent structural deformation and damage during the force process.

[0034] Please see the attached Figure 3 - Attachment Figure 5 The edge of the square steel 2015 is fixedly connected with a frame 16, and the frame 16 can play a certain role in limiting and protecting the items placed on the square steel 2015 to prevent the items from slipping. The bottom surface of the frame 13 is rotatably connected with the wheel 17, and the top of the rotating rod 203 is fixedly connected with the turning handle 18, and the top surface of the turning handle 18 is rotatably connected with the operating handle 19. The top surface of the turning handle 18 is rotatably connected with the operating handle 19. The turning handle 18 can be easily rotated by the operating handle 19, thereby driving the rotation of the rotating rod 203 and the steering wheel 205 to achieve precise control of the travel direction of the device. The thickness of the steel plate 7 is three millimeters, and the middle part of the frame 13 is fixedly connected with a fender 21.

[0035] Working principle: Square steel 2 15 are staggered and then welded with steel plate 7 on top to form the platform body. Adjustment beam 5 is fixed on square steel 2 15 and passes through screw 6. By adjusting the length of adjustment beam 5 passing through square steel 1 3, adjustment beam 5 is fixed with screw 6 to realize telescopic adjustment of steel plate 7. Support legs 10 and universal wheels 11 strengthen the supporting structure of the platform. Telescopic rod 9 realizes automatic telescopic adjustment, which is convenient for support workers to stand on steel plate 7 for support operation, can effectively reduce the gap between trailer and tunnel wall, ensure the safety of support operation, facilitate support workers to hang anchor net for support, reduce the labor intensity of support workers, and improve support efficiency and quality.

[0036] The crossbeam 201 is fixed to the front end of the frame 13, and can provide better guidance for the trailer. By turning the handle 18, the rotating rod 203 is rotated, thereby driving the rotation of the steering wheel 205. The fixing part 202 limits the position of the rotating rod 203, so that the rotating rod 203 rotates stably. The handle 19 can be used to easily turn the handle 18, thereby driving the rotation of the rotating rod 203 and the steering wheel 205, thereby achieving precise control of the travel direction of the device.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mining TBM trailer platform extension device, comprising a trailer platform (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the trailer platform (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of square steel members (3), the top of the square steel member (3) is provided with a bolt hole (4), the outer wall of the bolt hole (4) is threadedly connected with a screw (6), the inner wall of the square steel member (3) is slidably connected with an adjusting beam (5), one end of the adjusting beam (5) is fixedly connected with a square steel member (15), the top of the square steel member (15) is fixedly connected with a steel plate (7), the middle part of the bottom surface of the trailer platform (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (8), the outer wall of the fixing block (8) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (9), the other end of the telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with a support leg (10), the top surface of the support leg (10) is fixedly connected to the square steel member (15), the bottom of the trailer platform (1) is fixedly connected with a vehicle frame (13), the front end of the vehicle frame (13) is provided with a guide mechanism (2), and the guide mechanism (2) is used for guiding.

2. The mining TBM trailer platform extension device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (2) comprises a crossbeam (201), both ends of the crossbeam (201) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle frame (13), the outer wall of the crossbeam (201) is fixedly connected to a fixing member (202), the inner wall of the fixing member (202) is slidably connected to a rotating rod (203), the bottom of the rotating rod (203) is fixedly connected to a wheel fork (204), and the inner wall of the wheel fork (204) is rotatably connected to a steering wheel (205).

3. The mining TBM trailer platform extension device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the vehicle frame (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (20), and an outer wall of the connecting block (20) is fixedly connected to a coupler (14).

4. The mining TBM trailer platform extension device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support leg (10) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (11), and the square steels (15) are arranged in a staggered manner.

5. The mining TBM trailer platform extension device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (12) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the outer wall of the support leg (10), and the other end of the reinforcing rib (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second square steel (15).

6. The mining TBM trailer platform extension device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the second square steel (15) is fixedly connected to a frame (16), and the bottom surface of the vehicle frame (13) is rotatably connected to a wheel (17).

7. The mining TBM trailer platform extension device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the rotating rod (203) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (18), and the top surface of the rotating handle (18) is rotatably connected to an operating handle (19).

8. The mining TBM trailer platform extension device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the steel plate (7) is three millimeters, and a fender (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the vehicle frame (13).

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