Labeling mechanism
By designing the support, labeling and rotating components of the labeling mechanism, the problem of low efficiency of manual labeling is solved, and automatic labeling of blood collection tubes is realized, which improves efficiency and reduces errors. It is suitable for medical testing environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422485021.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
In traditional blood collection and testing, manual labeling is inefficient and has a high error rate, which affects the labeling speed and increases the risk of misoperation.
A labeling mechanism is designed, including a supporting component, a label-discharging component and a rotating component. The supporting component supports and releases the blood collection tube, the label-discharging component prints and attaches the label, and the rotating component rotates the label to fit the tube wall of the blood collection tube. The edge-finding detector and infrared detector are used to improve the degree of automation.
It realizes the automatic labeling of blood collection tubes, improves work efficiency, reduces manual operation errors, and is suitable for large-scale and high-demand medical testing environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223356136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and more specifically to a labeling mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Blood collection and testing is a frequently used diagnostic tool in hospitals, but the process is highly reliant on manual labor. Traditionally, medical staff have to categorize blood collection tubes according to the patient's examination items and manually relabel them. This inefficient method not only slows down labeling but also increases operational uncertainty and the risk of misuse. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a labeling mechanism to solve the technical problems of low efficiency and high error rate of manual labeling.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model provides a labeling mechanism, which includes:
[0006] Mounting blocks;
[0007] A supporting assembly connected to the mounting block for supporting or loosening the cap of the mining vessel;
[0008] a label output component, used for printing a label and causing the label to adhere to the blood collection tube located on the supporting component;
[0009] The rotating assembly is connected to the mounting block and is used for clamping and rotating the blood collection tube located on the supporting assembly so that the label rotates and fits on the tube wall of the blood collection tube.
[0010] Among them, the supporting assembly includes: an opening and closing component and two supporting plates; the supporting plates are movably connected to the top of the mounting block; the two supporting plates are horizontally and arranged side by side, and the sides of the two supporting plates close to each other are provided with arc grooves; the opening and closing component is connected to the mounting block, and is used to drive the two supporting plates to move away from or close to each other to loosen or support the blood collection tube.
[0011] Among them, the supporting assembly also includes: two fixed blocks and at least two support shafts; the two fixed blocks are respectively connected to the two supporting plates; the support shafts are arranged horizontally and perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting plates; the support shafts are sequentially passed through the two fixed blocks, and the two ends of the support shafts are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks.
[0012] Wherein, the opening and closing component includes: a supporting member; the supporting member is slidably connected to the top of the mounting block and is arranged between the two supporting plates; the supporting member is used to adjust the distance between the two supporting plates.
[0013] The supporting member includes a tip portion and an expansion portion. The expansion portion is provided at an end of the tip portion away from the arc-shaped groove. The width of the expansion portion is greater than the width of the tip portion.
[0014] The labeling mechanism, wherein the opening and closing component includes:
[0015] a first guide rail fixedly connected to the mounting block and extending along the length direction of the supporting plate;
[0016] A first movable block is slidably connected to the first guide rail; the supporting member is fixedly connected to the first movable block;
[0017] a first rack fixedly connected to a side of the first movable block away from the arc-shaped groove and extending along the length direction of the supporting plate;
[0018] a first gear, rotatably connected to the mounting block; the first rack and the first gear are meshed with each other;
[0019] The first driving member is used to drive the first gear to rotate.
[0020] Wherein, the rotating assembly includes:
[0021] a first roller body, rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting block and located on a side of the arc-shaped slot close to the opening and closing component;
[0022] a second driving member, configured to drive the first roller to rotate;
[0023] a second movable block, slidably connected to the mounting block and located on a side of the arc-shaped slot away from the opening and closing component;
[0024] Two second rollers are arranged in parallel and are rotatably connected to the second movable block; the second movable block approaches or moves away from the first roller, so that the first roller and the two second rollers clamp or loosen the mined blood vessel.
[0025] The labeling mechanism further includes an edge-finding detector for detecting the edge of the original label of the blood collection tube, so that the label-discharging component drives the new label to attach to and cover the original label.
[0026] Wherein, the labeling mechanism further includes: an infrared detector for detecting whether there is a blood collection tube on the supporting component.
[0027] Among them, the labeling mechanism also includes: a transfer component; the transfer component is used to drive the blood collection tube horizontally away from the labeling mechanism; the transfer component includes: a transfer frame, a third conveyor belt, a third roller group and a sixth driving member; the transfer frame is arranged below the mounting block, the third roller group is horizontally arranged and rotatably connected to the transfer frame, and the third conveyor belt is sleeved on the third roller group.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes the support and release of the blood collection tube through the supporting component, and by arranging the labeling component and the rotating component, the label is tightly fitted to the tube wall of the blood collection tube under the action of rotation and clamping, thereby realizing automatic labeling of the blood collection tube, greatly improving work efficiency, reducing errors in manual operation, and being suitable for large-scale, high-demand medical testing environments.
[0029] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In addition, in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited and described in detail as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a labeling mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a supporting component of a labeling mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the opening and closing components of a labeling mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a rotating assembly of a labeling mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a transfer component of a labeling mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0035] Reference numerals:
[0036] 11. Mounting block; 12. Supporting assembly; 121. Opening and closing component; 1211. Abutting member; 12111. Tip portion; 12112. Expansion portion; 1212. First guide rail; 1213. First movable block; 1214. First rack; 1215. First gear; 1216. First driving member; 122. Supporting plate; 1221. Arc groove; 123. Fixed block; 124. Support shaft; 13. Marking assembly; 14. Rotating assembly; 141. First roller; 142. Second driving member; 143. Second movable block; 144. Second roller; 15. Edge-finding detector; 16. Infrared detector; 25. Transfer assembly; 251. Transfer rack; 252. Third conveyor belt; 253. Third roller group; 254. Sixth driving member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] It will be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms “comprises” and “comprising” indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof.
[0039] It should also be understood that the terms used in this utility model specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model. As used in this utility model specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0040] It should be further understood that the term “and / or” used in the present specification and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment discloses a labeling mechanism, which includes:
[0043] Mounting block 11;
[0044] The supporting assembly 12 is connected to the mounting block 11 and is used to support or loosen the cap of the mining vessel;
[0045] The label output component 13 is used to print a label and drive the label to be attached to the blood collection tube located in the supporting component 12;
[0046] The rotating assembly 14 is connected to the mounting block 11 and is used to clamp and rotate the blood collection tube located on the supporting assembly 12 so that the label rotates and fits the tube wall of the blood collection tube.
[0047] During specific implementation, a single blood collection tube is placed into the supporting assembly 12 manually or by machine, so that the tube cap of the blood collection tube abuts against the supporting assembly 12 and the tube body of the blood collection tube is in a suspended state; the labeling assembly 13 prints the patient information and examination item information on the label, so that one end of the label adheres to the tube wall of the blood collection tube; the rotating assembly 14 clamps the blood collection tube and drives the blood collection tube to rotate to press the label against the tube wall of the blood collection tube; the rotating assembly 14 loosens the blood collection tube, and the supporting assembly 12 loosens the blood collection tube, so that the blood collection tube falls away from the labeling mechanism.
[0048] The labeling mechanism of this embodiment realizes the support and release of the blood collection tube through the support component 12. By providing the label-discharging component 13 and the rotating component 14, the label is tightly adhered to the tube wall of the blood collection tube under the action of rotation and clamping, thereby realizing automatic labeling of the blood collection tube, greatly improving work efficiency, reducing errors in manual operation, and being suitable for large-scale, high-demand medical testing environments.
[0049] Specifically, the support assembly 12 includes an opening and closing component 121 and two support plates 122. The support plates 122 are movably connected to the top of the mounting block 11. The two support plates 122 are arranged horizontally and side by side, and each side of the two support plates 122 that are close to each other is provided with an arcuate groove 1221. The opening and closing component 121 is connected to the mounting block 11 and is used to drive the two support plates 122 away from or towards each other to loosen or support the blood collection tube. The arcuate groove 1221 is configured to adapt to the wall of the blood collection tube. When the two support plates 122 are close together, the width between the two arcuate grooves 1221 is smaller than the diameter of the blood collection tube cap, allowing the two support plates 122 to support the blood collection tube cap.
[0050] Specifically, the support assembly 12 also includes: two fixed blocks 123 and at least two support shafts 124; the two fixed blocks 123 are respectively connected to the two support plates 122; the support shafts 124 are arranged horizontally and perpendicular to the length direction of the support plates 122; the support shafts 124 are sequentially inserted into the two fixed blocks 123, and both ends of the support shafts 124 are fixedly connected to the mounting block 11. In this embodiment, the length direction of the support plate 122 is the direction extending from the arcuate groove 1221 of the support plate 122 to the end away from the arcuate groove 1221. The two fixed blocks 123 slide along the support shafts 124. When the distance between the two fixed blocks 123 increases, the two support plates 122 move away from each other. When the distance between the two fixed blocks 123 decreases, the two support plates 122 move closer to each other.
[0051] Specifically, return springs (not shown) are sleeved around each end of the support shaft 124, and the two ends of the return springs respectively abut against the fixed block 123 and the mounting block 11. When the two fixed blocks 123 are subjected to external force, the two support plates 122 move away from each other, thereby releasing the blood collection tube. When the two fixed blocks 123 are not subjected to external force, the force of the return springs returns the two fixed blocks 123 to a state of being close to each other, improving the convenience of subsequent placement and labeling of the blood collection tube.
[0052] Specifically, the opening and closing component 121 includes a supporting member 1211, which is slidably connected to the top of the mounting block 11. The supporting member 1211 is located on the side of the support plate 122 away from the arcuate groove 1221 and is disposed between the two support plates 122. The supporting member 1211 is used to adjust the distance between the two support plates 122. By adjusting the distance between the two support plates 122, the supporting member 1211 changes the opening and closing state of the two support plates 122, thereby controlling the support or drop of the blood collection tube.
[0053] Specifically, the abutment 1211 comprises a tip portion 12111 and an expansion portion 12112. The expansion portion 12112 is located at the end of the tip portion 12111 away from the arcuate groove 1221, and the width of the expansion portion 12112 is greater than that of the tip portion 12111. During implementation, an external force drives the abutment 1211 into the space between the two fixed blocks 123. The tip portion 12111 or the expansion portion 12112 abuts the inner wall of the two fixed blocks 123 on the side closest to each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two fixed blocks 123. When the abutment 1211 slides until the tip portion 12111 abuts the two fixed blocks 123, the distance between the two fixed blocks 123 is reduced, allowing the cap of the blood collection tube to be supported. When the abutment 1211 slides until the expansion portion 12112 abuts the two fixed blocks 123, the distance between the two fixed blocks 123 is increased, loosening the blood collection tube and allowing it to fall and leave the labeling mechanism.
[0054] Specifically, the opening and closing component 121 further includes:
[0055] The first guide rail 1212 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 11 and extends along the length direction of the supporting plate 122;
[0056] The first movable block 1213 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 1212; the supporting member 1211 is fixedly connected to the first movable block 1213;
[0057] The first rack 1214 is fixedly connected to the side of the first movable block 1213 away from the arc-shaped groove 1221 and extends along the length direction of the supporting plate 122;
[0058] The first gear 1215 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 11; the first rack 1214 and the first gear 1215 are meshed with each other;
[0059] The first driving member 1216 is used to drive the first gear 1215 to rotate.
[0060] The first driving member 1216 drives the first gear 1215 to rotate, the first gear 1215 drives the first rack 1214 to move along the length direction of the support plate 122, the first rack 1214 drives the first movable block 1213 to move along the first guide rail 1212, and the first movable block 1213 drives the supporting member 1211 to move along the length direction of the support plate 122, so that the tip 12111 or the expansion part 12112 of the supporting member 1211 abuts against the two fixed blocks 123, and the two fixed blocks 123 drive the two support plates 122 to move closer to or away from each other.
[0061] Specifically, the rotating assembly 14 includes:
[0062] The first roller 141 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting block 11 and is located on the side of the arc-shaped groove 1221 close to the opening and closing component 121;
[0063] The second driving member 142 is used to drive the first roller 141 to rotate;
[0064] The second movable block 143 is slidably connected to the mounting block 11 and is located on a side of the arc-shaped slot 1221 away from the coupling member 121 .
[0065] During implementation, the second movable block 143 moves toward the first roller 141 and cooperates with the first roller 141 to press against the blood collection tube from both sides. The second driving member 142 drives the first roller 141 to rotate, causing the blood collection tube to rotate under the friction of the first roller 141. The blood collection tube rotates to the labeling position directly opposite the label output assembly 13 and stops rotating. The label output assembly 13 prints the label and attaches it to the tube wall. The second driving member 142 drives the first roller 141 to rotate, allowing the label to enter between the first roller 141 and the tube wall. The first roller 141 presses the label tightly against the tube wall. The label is pressed against the tube wall by the first roller 141, achieving automated labeling of the blood collection tube.
[0066] Preferably, the second movable block 143 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 1212 and is connected to the first movable block 1213. The second movable block 143 and the first movable block 1213 share the first guide rail 1212 and the first driving member 1216, which saves the cost of the labeling mechanism, makes the labeling mechanism compact, and improves the space utilization of the mounting block 11.
[0067] Specifically, the rotating assembly 14 also includes two second rollers 144, which are arranged in parallel and rotatably connected to a second movable block 143. The second movable block 143 moves closer to or further from the first roller 141, allowing the first roller 141 and the two second rollers 144 to clamp or release the blood collection tube. The two second rollers 144 provide a stable triangular clamping space for the blood collection tube, preventing uneven force on the tube during rotation that could cause it to eccentrically attach, ensuring consistent label placement and improving labeling quality. The second rollers 144 enhance the tube's rotational flexibility, reduce rotational resistance, and improve labeling efficiency to a certain extent. Furthermore, they reduce friction between the tube wall and the second movable block 143, preventing damage to the tube and ensuring the reliability and safety of medical testing. It is understood that in other embodiments, rollers, bearings, or other friction-reducing structures may be used in place of the second rollers 144, depending on actual needs.
[0068] Specifically, the labeling mechanism also includes an edge detector 15 for detecting the edge of the original label on the blood collection tube, allowing the label dispensing assembly 13 to actuate a new label to attach and overlay the original label. Preferably, the edge detector 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 11 and located on the side of the second movable block 143 away from the first roller 141. The second movable block 143 is provided with a central hole extending therethrough, and the output end of the edge detector 15 is positioned corresponding to the central hole. In practice, the rotating assembly 14 rotates the blood collection tube, causing the edge detector 15 to detect the edge of the original label. The edge detector 15 then sends a signal to the label dispensing assembly 13, causing it to print a label and attach it to the edge of the original label. The rotating assembly 14 then overlays the original label.
[0069] Specifically, the labeling mechanism also includes an infrared detector 16 for detecting the presence of a blood collection tube on the support assembly 12. The infrared detector 16's transmitting and receiving ends face directly above the arcuate slot 1221. When the infrared detector 16 detects the presence of a blood collection tube on the support assembly 12, it sends a signal to the rotating assembly 14 and the edge-finding detector 15, which perform an edge-finding operation on the original label to facilitate subsequent labeling operations.
[0070] In this embodiment, the label output component 13 is an existing label printing structure, which will not be described in detail here.
[0071] Specifically, the labeling mechanism also includes a transfer assembly 25, which is used to drive the blood collection tubes horizontally away from the labeling mechanism. The transfer assembly 25 comprises a transfer frame 251, a third conveyor belt 252, a third roller assembly 253, and a sixth drive member 254. The transfer frame 251 is positioned below the mounting block 11, the third roller assembly 253 is horizontally mounted and rotatably connected to the transfer frame 251, and the third conveyor belt 252 is sleeved onto the third roller assembly 253. When the blood collection tubes are dropped from the labeling mechanism, they are in a vertical position. When the bottom of the blood collection tubes contacts the rotating third conveyor belt 252, the inertia causes the tubes to fall and are then transported by the third conveyor belt 252 to the next station.
[0072] In this embodiment, the first driving member 1216, the second driving member 142, and the sixth driving member 254 are all motors. It is understood that in other embodiments, motors, rotary cylinders, or other driving members can be used instead of motors according to actual needs.
[0073] A labeling mechanism of this embodiment realizes the support and release of the blood collection tube through the support component. By providing a label-discharging component and a rotating component, the label is tightly adhered to the tube wall of the blood collection tube under the action of rotation and clamping, thereby realizing automatic labeling of the blood collection tube, greatly improving work efficiency, reducing errors in manual operation, and being suitable for large-scale, high-demand medical testing environments.
[0074] The above examples are merely used to further illustrate the technical content of the present invention for easier understanding by the reader. However, they do not limit the implementation of the present invention to these examples. Any technical extension or reinvention based on the present invention is protected by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A labeling mechanism, applied to blood collection tubes, characterized in that: include: Mounting blocks; A supporting assembly connected to the mounting block for supporting or loosening the cap of the mining vessel; a label output component, used for printing a label and causing the label to adhere to the blood collection tube located on the supporting component; The rotating assembly is connected to the mounting block and is used for clamping and rotating the blood collection tube located on the supporting assembly so that the label rotates and fits on the tube wall of the blood collection tube.
2. The labeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly includes: an opening and closing component and two supporting plates; the supporting plates are movably connected to the top of the mounting block; the two supporting plates are horizontally and arranged side by side, and an arc groove is provided on the side where the two supporting plates are close to each other; the opening and closing component is connected to the mounting block, and is used to drive the two supporting plates to move away from or closer to each other to loosen or support the blood collection tube.
3. The labeling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting assembly also includes: two fixed blocks and at least two support shafts; the two fixed blocks are respectively connected to the two supporting plates; the support shafts are arranged horizontally and perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting plates; the support shafts are sequentially passed through the two fixed blocks, and the two ends of the support shafts are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks.
4. The labeling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening and closing component includes: a supporting member; the supporting member is slidably connected to the top of the mounting block and is arranged between the two supporting plates; the supporting member is used to adjust the distance between the two supporting plates.
5. The labeling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting member includes a tip portion and an expansion portion. The expansion portion is provided at an end of the tip portion away from the arc-shaped groove. The width of the expansion portion is greater than the width of the tip portion.
6. The labeling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening and closing components include: a first guide rail fixedly connected to the mounting block and extending along the length direction of the supporting plate; A first movable block is slidably connected to the first guide rail; the supporting member is fixedly connected to the first movable block; a first rack fixedly connected to a side of the first movable block away from the arc-shaped groove and extending along the length direction of the supporting plate; a first gear, rotatably connected to the mounting block; the first rack and the first gear are meshed with each other; The first driving member is used to drive the first gear to rotate.
7. The labeling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises: a first roller body, rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting block and located on a side of the arc-shaped slot close to the opening and closing component; a second driving member, configured to drive the first roller to rotate; a second movable block, slidably connected to the mounting block and located on a side of the arc-shaped slot away from the opening and closing component; Two second rollers are arranged in parallel and are rotatably connected to the second movable block; the second movable block approaches or moves away from the first roller, so that the first roller and the two second rollers clamp or loosen the mined blood vessel.
8. The labeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The edge-finding detector is used to detect the edge of the original label of the blood collection tube, so that the label-discharging component drives the new label to attach and cover the original label.
9. The labeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The infrared detector is used to detect whether there is a blood collection tube on the supporting component.
10. The labeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Transfer components; The transfer component is used to drive the blood collection tube to horizontally leave the labeling mechanism; The transfer assembly includes: a transfer frame, a third conveyor belt, a third roller set and a sixth driving member; The transfer frame is arranged below the mounting block, the third roller group is arranged horizontally and rotatably connected to the transfer frame, and the third conveyor belt is sleeved on the third roller group.