Drawer box
By adopting a combined structure of elastic reset parts and clamping parts in the drawer box, the problem of high friction when the drawer box is pulled out is solved, the automatic sliding of the inner box is achieved, the convenience and stability of use are improved, and the performance of the drawer box is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422680609.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing drawer-type cardboard storage boxes have high friction when being pulled out, which makes them inconvenient to use and affects the user experience.
A drawer box is designed, which adopts a combined structure of an elastic reset part and a clamping part. Locking and unlocking are achieved by initial and secondary pressing, which reduces the difficulty of pulling out the inner box and improves the usability.
Through the design of elastic reset parts and snap-on parts, the inner box slides automatically when pulled out, reducing friction and improving ease of use and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223356161U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of storage boxes, and in particular to a drawer box. Background Art
[0002] As a leader in modern home storage solutions, drawer-style cardboard storage boxes, with their unique design and material advantages, are becoming a valuable tool for organizing spaces in many homes. Their drawer-like design cleverly divides the space into multiple independent areas, allowing for organized storage of various items. This not only improves the cleanliness of the living environment but also greatly enhances space utilization efficiency. Furthermore, the choice of cardboard ensures both durability and affordability, making these storage boxes highly popular in the market.
[0003] While enjoying the convenience of drawer-style cardboard storage boxes, we also have to face a significant problem. A popular design on the market utilizes cardboard for both the outer shell and inner box. While this design strikes a balance between cost control and durability, the rough surface and high friction of cardboard present significant challenges to the sliding of the inner box.
[0004] Specifically, when the user tries to open or close the inner box, due to the large friction between the outer wall of the inner box and the inner wall of the outer shell, additional force is often required to complete the operation. This undoubtedly reduces the convenience of using the storage box and affects the user experience, leaving room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a drawer box to solve the problem that the drawer-type storage box in the above-mentioned related art is inconvenient when being pulled out.
[0006] The present application provides a drawer box adopting the following technical solution:
[0007] A drawer box comprises a shell and an inner box slidably arranged in the shell; an elastic return member is provided on the inner wall of the shell, and the inner box presses the elastic return member when sliding toward the inside of the shell; a support seat is fixedly provided on the bottom side surface of the inner wall of the shell, and a locking seat is fixedly provided on the side of the support seat facing the inner box, and a lock that can be inserted into the locking seat is fixed on the inner box, and a snap-fit member is provided in the locking seat; when the inner box is fully pressed into the shell for the first time, the snap-fit member locks the lock in the locking seat; when the inner box is pressed a second time when it is completely in the shell, the snap-fit member unlocks the lock that is in a locked state.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the inner box is fully pressed into the shell for the first time, the elastic reset member is compressed, and at the same time the lock catch is inserted into the locking seat, and the snap-fit member locks the lock catch in the locking seat; when the inner box is pressed completely in the shell for the second time, the snap-fit member unlocks the lock catch in the locked state, and the elastic reset member is reset at this time, squeezing the inner box so that the inner box automatically slides away from the shell; thereby reducing the difficulty of pulling the inner box outward and improving the performance of the drawer box.
[0009] Optionally, the elastic reset member includes a plurality of staggered connecting plates and a first spring for connecting edges of adjacent connecting plates. The plurality of connecting plates can be bent to a state parallel to each other and reset through the first spring.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the inner box is pushed into the shell, the first spring is bent and the several connecting plates rotate toward a state of being parallel to each other; when the inner box is completely placed in the shell, the four connecting plates are in a state of being parallel to each other; when the inner box is unlocked, the first spring in the bent state is reset, and drives the connecting plates to reset, thereby pushing the box body to slide toward the outside.
[0011] Optionally, a fixing groove for the end of the first spring to be inserted and fixed is formed on the side edges of two adjacent connecting plates that are close to each other.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, during the installation process of the first reed, the two ends of the first reed are respectively inserted into and fixed into the fixing grooves on the adjacent connecting plates, thereby reducing the possibility of the first reed loosening or falling off during use and improving the installation stability of the first reed.
[0013] Optionally, the support seat is provided with a clearance notch for the locking seat to be inserted into, and a positioning protrusion is fixed on the outer surface of the locking seat and is in interference contact with the inner wall of the clearance notch.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, during the installation process of the locking seat, the locking seat is inserted into the clearance gap, and the positioning protrusion on the locking seat is pressed against the inner wall of the clearance gap with interference fit, thereby achieving rapid installation of the locking seat.
[0015] Optionally, the locking member includes a locking block slidably arranged in the locking seat, a locking spring sheet symmetrically fixed on the outer surface of the locking block, and a compression spring located in the locking seat; a locking rod is hinged on the side of the locking block through a rotating rod, and a locking protrusion is fixed on the locking rod, and an inclined guide slide rail is fixed on the inner wall of the locking seat, and a limiting notch for inserting the locking protrusion is opened on the guide slide rail; when pressed for the first time, when the locking block slides toward the inside of the locking seat, the compression spring is squeezed and drives the two locking spring sheets to tighten inward, and the locking protrusion synchronously slides along the outer inclined surface of the guide slide rail until it is inserted into the limiting notch, and then the lock is engaged; when pressed for the second time, the locking protrusion disengages from the limiting notch, the compression spring resets, and slides along the inner inclined surface of the guide slide rail to release the lock.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking part locks the lock buckle when the card connector is pressed for the first time, and unlocks the lock buckle when the card connector is pressed for the second time, thereby ensuring the usability of the drawer box.
[0017] Optionally, a guide protrusion is fixedly provided on the locking block, and a guide groove for the guide protrusion to be inserted and slide is provided on the inner wall of the locking seat.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, due to the coordinated arrangement of the guide protrusion and the guide slot, the sliding connection between the locking block and the locking seat is achieved, and the sliding stability of the locking block in the locking seat is improved.
[0019] Optionally, a positioning rod for inserting the end of the compression spring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the locking seat, and a positioning slot for inserting the other end of the compression spring is provided on the locking block.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the two ends of the compression spring are limited, thereby improving the installation stability of the compression spring.
[0021] Optionally, a limiting block inserted into the inner cavity of the inner box is fixedly provided on the inner edge of the opening of the shell.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the possibility of the inner box falling out of the shell during the pulling process is reduced, and the assembly stability of the shell and the inner box is improved.
[0023] Optionally, a first magnetic block is embedded on the opening edge of the shell, and a second magnetic sheet is fixed on the inner box, which abuts against and attracts the first magnetic block.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the inner box is pulled out to a certain position, the second magnetic sheet on the inner box and the first magnetic block embedded in the shell abut against and attract each other, thereby improving the stability of the inner box in this state.
[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. When the inner box is fully pressed into the shell for the first time, the elastic return member is compressed, and the lock catch is inserted into the locking seat, and the clamping member locks the lock catch in the locking seat; when the inner box is pressed completely into the shell for the second time, the clamping member unlocks the lock catch in the locked state. At this time, the elastic return member is reset and squeezes the inner box, causing the inner box to automatically slide away from the shell; thereby reducing the difficulty of pulling the inner box outward and improving the performance of the drawer box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the assembly of the shell and the inner box according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic reset member assembly embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation and coordination of the limit block according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the locking seat installation and cooperation embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram showing the installation distribution of the card connectors according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the locking block installation and cooperation embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the distribution of the guide protrusions and guide grooves according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0037] In the figure, 1. shell; 11. support seat; 111. clearance gap; 12. locking seat; 121. positioning protrusion; 122. guide rail; 1221. limiting gap; 123. positioning rod; 124. guide slide; 13. limiting block; 14. first magnetic block; 2. inner box; 21. lock buckle; 22. second magnetic sheet; 3. elastic reset member; 31. connecting plate; 311. fixing groove; 32. first spring; 4. snap-fit member; 41. locking block; 411. positioning slot; 412. rotating groove; 413. guide protrusion; 42. locking spring; 43. compression spring; 44. locking rod; 441. locking protrusion; 442. rotating rod; 4421. positioning gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.
[0039] Example:
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A drawer box comprises a shell 1 and an inner box 2 slidably arranged in the shell 1; an elastic return member 3 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 1, and the inner box 2 presses the elastic return member 3 when sliding toward the inside of the shell 1; a support seat 11 is fixedly provided on the bottom side of the inner wall of the shell 1, and a locking seat 12 is fixedly provided on the side of the support seat 11 facing the inner box 2, and a lock 21 that can be inserted into the locking seat 12 is fixedly provided on the inner box 2, and a clamping member 4 for locking the lock 21 is provided in the locking seat 12;
[0041] When the inner box 2 is fully pressed into the shell 1 for the first time, the lock buckle 21 is inserted into the locking seat 12, and the clamping member 4 locks the lock buckle 21 in the locking seat 12; when the inner box 2 is fully pressed into the shell 1 for the second time, the clamping member 4 unlocks the lock buckle 21 in the locked state.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The elastic return member 3 includes four staggered connecting plates 31, a first spring 32 for connecting the edges of adjacent connecting plates 31, and a fixing groove 311 for the end of the first spring 32 to be inserted and fixed by glue on the side edges of two adjacent connecting plates 31.
[0043] The two outermost connecting edges abut against the inner wall of the housing 1 and the outer side of the inner box 2 respectively; the structure of the first spring 32 is similar to a section of the spring inside a tape measure, and has good elastic reset performance. The four connecting plates 31 can be bent to a state parallel to each other and reset through the first spring 32;
[0044] When the inner box 2 is pushed into the shell 1, the first spring 32 bends and the four connecting plates 31 rotate toward a state of being parallel to each other; when the inner box 2 is completely placed in the shell 1, the four connecting plates 31 are in a state of being parallel to each other, and there are gaps between adjacent connecting plates 31.
[0045] Reference Figure 4 A limit block 13 is fixed on the inner edge of the opening of the shell 1 and is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner box 2; when the inner box 2 is completely inserted into the shell 1, the limit block 13 abuts against the inner wall of one side of the inner box 2, and when the inner box 2 is pulled outward to the limit position, the limit block 13 abuts against the inner wall of the other side of the inner box 2.
[0046] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A first magnetic block 14 is embedded on the opening edge of the shell 1, and a second magnetic piece 22 is fixed on the inner box 2, which abuts against and attracts the first magnetic block 14; when the inner box 2 is pulled outward to the extreme position, the second magnetic piece 22 on the inner box 2 abuts against and attracts the first magnetic block 14 embedded on the shell 1, thereby improving the stability of the inner box 2 in this state.
[0047] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The support seat 11 is provided with a clearance notch 111 for the locking seat 12 to be inserted, and the two opposite outer sides of the locking seat 12 are fixed with positioning protrusions 121 that are in interference fit with the inner wall of the clearance notch 111, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the locking seat 12 and the support seat 11.
[0048] Reference Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 The clamping member 4 includes a locking block 41 slidably arranged in the locking seat 12, a locking spring 42 symmetrically fixed on the outer surface of the locking block 41, and a compression spring 43 located in the locking seat 12; a locking rod 44 is hinged on the side of the locking block 41 through a rotating rod 442, and a locking protrusion 441 is fixed on the locking rod 44. An inclined guide rail 122 is fixed on the inner wall of the locking seat 12, and a limiting notch 1221 is opened on the guide rail 122 for the locking protrusion 441 to be inserted;
[0049] When pressed for the first time, the locking block 41 slides toward the inside of the locking seat 12, squeezing the compression spring 43 and driving the two locking spring leaves 42 to tighten inward, and the locking protrusion 441 simultaneously slides along the outer inclined surface of the guide rail 122 until it is inserted into the limiting notch 1221, and then the lock buckle 21 is engaged; when pressed for the second time, the locking protrusion 441 disengages from the limiting notch 1221, the compression spring 43 resets, and slides along the inner inclined surface of the guide rail 122 to release the lock.
[0050] Reference Figure 6A positioning rod 123 is fixed on the inner wall of the locking seat 12 for inserting the end of the compression spring 43, and a positioning slot 411 is opened on the locking block 41 for inserting the other end of the compression spring 43; thereby limiting the two ends of the compression spring 43 and improving the installation stability of the compression spring 43.
[0051] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 A positioning notch 4421 is provided on the side of the rotating rod 442 away from the compression spring 43, and a rotating groove 412 is provided on the locking seat 12 for the rotating rod 442 to be inserted and connected to the compression spring 43. A groove body corresponding to the positioning notch 4421 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove 412. Under normal circumstances, the upper end of the compression spring 43 continuously squeezes the rotating rod 442, allowing the inner wall of the notch 111 to abut against the inner wall of the groove body, thereby facilitating the sliding of the locking protrusion 441 along the two inclined surfaces of the guide rail 122.
[0052] Reference Figure 9 A guide protrusion 413 is fixed on the locking block 41, and a guide groove 124 is provided on the inner wall of the locking seat 12 for the guide protrusion 413 to be inserted and slided, thereby realizing a sliding connection between the locking block 41 and the locking seat 12, and improving the stability of the locking block 41 sliding in the locking seat 12.
[0053] The implementation principle of the embodiment of this application is:
[0054] When the inner box 2 is fully pressed into the shell 1 for the first time, the elastic return member 3 is pressurized, and at the same time, the lock catch 21 is inserted into the locking seat 12, and the clamping member 4 locks the lock catch 21 in the locking seat 12; when the inner box 2 is pressed completely in the shell 1 for the second time, the clamping member 4 unlocks the lock catch 21 in the locked state. At this time, the elastic return member 3 is reset, squeezing the inner box 2, so that the inner box 2 automatically slides away from the shell 1.
[0055] Unless otherwise defined, the terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the usual meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. The "first", "second", "third" and similar words used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "A" or "one" and other similar words do not indicate a quantity limit, but rather indicate the existence of at least one. "Include" or "comprising" and other similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprising" cover the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprising" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0056] The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A drawer box, comprising a shell (1) and an inner box (2) slidably arranged in the shell (1); characterized in that: An elastic reset member (3) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (1), and the inner box (2) presses the elastic reset member (3) when sliding toward the inside of the shell (1); A support seat (11) is fixedly provided on the bottom side surface of the inner wall of the shell (1), a locking seat (12) is fixedly provided on the side surface of the support seat (11) facing the inner box (2), a lock catch (21) capable of being inserted into the locking seat (12) is fixedly provided on the inner box (2), and a clamping member (4) is provided in the locking seat (12); When the inner box (2) is completely pressed into the shell (1) for the first time, the clamping member (4) locks the lock catch (21) in the locking seat (12); when the inner box (2) is pressed completely in the shell (1) for the second time, the clamping member (4) unlocks the lock catch (21) in the locked state.
2. A drawer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic reset member (3) comprises a plurality of staggered connecting plates (31) and a first spring (32) for connecting the edges of adjacent connecting plates (31). The plurality of connecting plates (31) can be bent to a mutually parallel state and reset through the first spring (32).
3. A drawer box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing groove (311) for inserting and fixing the end of the first spring piece (32) is provided on the side edges of the two adjacent connecting plates (31) that are close to each other.
4. A drawer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (11) is provided with a clearance notch (111) for the locking seat (12) to be inserted, and a positioning protrusion (121) is fixed on the outer surface of the locking seat (12) and is in interference contact with the inner wall of the clearance notch (111).
5. The drawer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (4) comprises a locking block (41) slidably arranged in the locking seat (12), a locking spring (42) symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the locking block (41), and a compression spring (43) located in the locking seat (12); a locking rod (44) is hingedly connected to the side of the locking block (41) through a rotating rod (442), a locking protrusion (441) is fixed on the locking rod (44), an inclined guide rail (122) is fixed on the inner wall of the locking seat (12), and a limiting notch (1221) is provided on the guide rail (122) for the locking protrusion (441) to be inserted; When pressed for the first time, the locking block (41) slides toward the inside of the locking seat (12), squeezing the compression spring (43) and driving the two locking springs (42) to tighten inward, and the locking protrusion (441) slides synchronously along the outer inclined surface of the guide rail (122) until it is inserted into the limiting notch (1221), and then the lock buckle (21) is engaged; when pressed for the second time, the locking protrusion (441) is disengaged from the limiting notch (1221), the compression spring (43) is reset, and slides along the inner inclined surface of the guide rail (122) to release the lock.
6. A drawer box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide protrusion (413) is fixedly provided on the locking block (41), and a guide slot (124) for the guide protrusion (413) to be inserted and slided is provided on the inner wall of the locking seat (12).
7. The drawer box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning rod (123) for inserting the end of the compression spring (43) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the locking seat (12), and a positioning slot (411) for inserting the other end of the compression spring (43) is provided on the locking block (41).
8. The drawer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (13) is fixedly provided on the inner edge of the opening of the shell (1) and is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner box (2).
9. The drawer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnetic block (14) is embedded on the opening edge of the shell (1), and a second magnetic sheet (22) is fixed on the inner box (2) and is in contact with and mutually attracted to the first magnetic block (14).