Tray transmission system for elevator
The tray servo motor in the tray transmission system drives the active sprocket to drive the roller to rotate. Combined with the limit guide rail and proximity switch, it solves the problems of low transfer efficiency and inaccurate positioning of existing trays, and realizes efficient and accurate transmission of the machine body and simplified structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421765928.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing pallet has low efficiency during the transfer process of the machine body, cannot achieve precise positioning, has a complex structure, requires additional power devices, and increases labor intensity.
A pallet transmission system is adopted, including a pallet bottom plate, the first and second pallet bodies, and a transmission mechanism. The pallet servo motor drives the active sprocket, which drives the roller to rotate through the transmission chain. The limit guide rail and proximity switch are combined to achieve precise positioning and stable transmission of the machine body.
It improves the body transfer efficiency, achieves precise positioning, simplifies the structure, reduces dependence on additional power devices, and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223356532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of engine trays, and particularly relates to a tray transmission system for a hoist. Background Art
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background technical information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] Pallets are the medium that transforms static goods into dynamic goods. They are a loading platform, and a movable platform, or in other words, a movable floor. Even goods that lose their flexibility when placed on the ground can immediately become mobile and flexible once they are loaded on a pallet, because the goods loaded on the pallet are always ready to be put into motion.
[0004] In the field of industrial automation, the transfer and precise positioning of workpieces between different workstations are crucial to production efficiency, and pallets are required to achieve this. During the production process, the engine body requires the use of corresponding positioning pallets for transportation. Currently, some pallets only serve to carry the engine body, and then other power devices are used to transfer the pallet so that the engine body on the pallet can be transferred to the downstream process. This method cannot quickly achieve the transfer of the engine body from one process to the next, and the overall efficiency is low. It also requires the cooperation of the corresponding power device, which is relatively complex in structure and cannot achieve precise positioning, and can only transfer the pallet. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the above problems, the utility model provides a pallet transmission system for an elevator, which can improve the efficiency of transferring the machine body to the downstream process, achieve precise positioning, have a simple and compact structure, and be easy to operate, which can significantly reduce the labor intensity of the staff.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A pallet transmission system for an elevator comprises a pallet bottom plate, a first pallet main body, a second pallet main body, and a transmission mechanism; the first pallet main body is provided at one end of the pallet bottom plate, and the second pallet main body is provided at the other end; the transmission mechanism is connected to one end of a first active roller, which is provided in the first pallet main body; the other end of the first active roller is connected to one end of a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to one end of a second active roller, and the second active roller is located in the second pallet main body;
[0008] The transmission mechanism is configured to transmit power to the first active roller, which rotates under the force and drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the second active roller to rotate. Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a housing, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, and a transmission chain. One end of the driving sprocket is connected to the output end of the tray servo motor, and the other end of the driving sprocket is connected to one end of the first active roller.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of driven sprockets are provided at both ends of the driving sprocket, the driven sprockets are connected to the driving sprocket via a transmission chain, one end of the driven sprocket is connected to a driven roller, and the driven roller is located in the first tray body.
[0010] Furthermore, the tray servo motor is arranged on the housing of the transmission mechanism, and the driving sprocket, the driven sprocket and the transmission chain are located in the housing.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of square holes are provided at intervals on the upper portions of the first tray body and the second tray body, and the first active roller, the second active roller and the driven roller are provided at the positions of the square holes.
[0012] Furthermore, a limiting guide rail is provided on the upper portion of the first tray body and the second tray body, and the limiting guide rail is located at one end of the square hole.
[0013] Furthermore, one end of the tray bottom plate is connected to one end of the tray back plate, and the other end of the tray back plate is connected to the lifting mechanism.
[0014] Furthermore, a proximity switch is provided at one end of the first tray body and the second tray body; and the first active roller, the second active roller and the driven roller are embedded with ball bearings.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of driven rollers are provided at both ends of the first active roller, a plurality of driven rollers are provided at both ends of the second active roller, and the first active roller and the second active roller are connected via a rotating shaft.
[0016] Furthermore, the first active roller and the second active roller are connected to a driving sprocket, and the driven roller is connected to a driven sprocket.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are:
[0018] The utility model is provided with an active roller and a driven roller, which drives the active sprocket to rotate through the tray servo motor, and then drives the driven sprocket to rotate through the transmission chain, thereby driving the active roller and the driven roller to rotate, thereby realizing the conveying of the machine body, and then conveying the machine body to the downstream process, thereby improving the efficiency of transporting the machine body to the downstream process.
[0019] The utility model is provided with a limit guide rail to limit the forward and backward movement of the machine body, thereby ensuring the stability of the machine body during the transmission process and allowing the machine body to move in a preset direction. A proximity switch is also provided for positioning the machine body on the pallet body to ensure the accuracy of the position of the machine body when it is transported to the pallet. The precise positioning of the machine body is achieved through the cooperation of the pallet servo motor, roller, limit guide rail and proximity switch, and then the machine body is transferred to the downstream process in cooperation with the lifting mechanism. There is no need to set up an additional power device, the structure is simple and compact, the operation is easy, and the labor intensity of the staff can be significantly reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tray transmission system of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transmission mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1-pallet back plate, 2-pallet bottom plate, 3-first pallet body, 4-pallet servo motor, 5-driven roller, 6-limiting guide rail, 7-proximity switch, 8-ball screw, 9-elevator servo motor, 10-laser displacement sensor, 11-sensor support beam, 12-transmission mechanism, 13-first active roller, 14-rotating shaft, 15-second active roller; 16-driving sprocket; 17-driven sprocket; 18-transmission chain; 19-second pallet body; 20-shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This embodiment discloses a tray transmission system for a hoist. Figure 1As shown, it includes a tray base 2, a first tray body 3, a second tray body 19, and a transmission mechanism 12; the first tray body 3 is provided at one end of the tray base 2, and the second tray body 19 is provided at the other end; the transmission mechanism 12 is connected to one end of the first active roller 13, and the first active roller 13 is provided in the first tray body 3; the other end of the first active roller 13 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 14, and the other end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected to one end of the second active roller 15, and the second active roller 15 is in the second tray body 19; the transmission mechanism 12 is configured to transmit power to the first active roller 13, and the first active roller 13 is rotated under the force and drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, thereby driving the second active roller 15 to rotate.
[0026] The transmission mechanism 12 includes a housing 20, a driving sprocket 16, a driven sprocket 17, and a transmission chain 18. One end of the driving sprocket 16 is connected to the output end of the tray servo motor 4, and the other end of the driving sprocket 16 is connected to one end of the first driving roller 13. A plurality of driven sprockets 17 are provided at both ends of the driving sprocket 16. The driven sprockets 17 and the driving sprocket 16 are connected via a transmission chain 18. One end of the driven sprocket 17 is connected to the driven roller 5, which is located within the first tray body 3. The tray servo motor 4 is mounted on the housing 20 of the transmission mechanism 12, and the driving sprocket 16, the driven sprocket 17, and the transmission chain 18 are located within the housing 20. The tray servo motor 4 is a motor that can precisely control its speed and position. It achieves high-precision positioning and speed adjustment through a feedback control system. In the elevator transmission tray, it is used to drive the roller and adjust the tray height.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the tray servo motor 4 starts to drive the driving sprocket 16 to rotate, and then the transmission chain 18 drives the driven sprocket 17 to rotate, thereby rotating the first active roller 13 and the driven rollers 5 arranged at both ends of the first active roller 13, the first active roller 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the second active roller 15 to rotate, the second active roller 15 drives the corresponding driving sprocket 16 to rotate, the driving sprocket 16 drives the driven sprocket 17 to rotate through the transmission chain 18, thereby rotating the driven rollers 5 arranged at both ends of the second active roller 15, that is, all rollers rotate simultaneously to transport the machine body.
[0028] That is, the machine body is driven by the cooperation of the roller and the pallet servo motor 4. The machine body is transported from the conveyor belt of the previous process to the limit guide rail 6. After precise positioning, the pallet body is adjusted in height by the hoist servo motor 9 driving the ball screw 8. The laser displacement sensor 10 installed on the side panel of the hoist is used to accurately monitor the height of the pallet body 3 to meet the production line's requirements for the machine body height. After processing is completed, the pallet servo motor 4 drives the roller to transfer the machine body smoothly and accurately to the conveyor belt of the downstream process. Through the coordinated action of the roller, the limit guide rail 6 and the pallet servo motor 4, the excess degrees of freedom of the machine body are effectively limited, and the stability and transmission efficiency of the system are improved.
[0029] A plurality of square holes are provided at intervals on the upper portions of the first and second tray bodies 3, 19. The first active roller 13, the second active roller 15, and the driven roller 5 are positioned at the positions of the square holes. The upper portions of the rollers protrude from the square holes, allowing the upper portions of the rollers to contact the lower surface of the machine body, thereby achieving conveyance of the machine body.
[0030] A limit rail 6 is installed on the upper portion of the first and second pallet bodies 3, 19, located at one end of the square hole. A proximity switch 7 is installed at one end of the first and second pallet bodies 3, 19. The limit rail 6 on the first and second pallet bodies 3, 19 limits the forward and backward movement of the machine body during transmission, ensuring stability and precise positioning of the machine body, improving processing accuracy and production efficiency. The proximity switch 7 is used to position the machine body on the pallet body, preventing it from exceeding the set movement distance.
[0031] One end of the pallet base plate 2 is connected to one end of the pallet back plate 1, and the other end of the pallet back plate 1 is connected to the lifting mechanism. The pallet body is connected to the lifting mechanism through the pallet base plate 2 and the pallet back plate 1. The hoist uses the hoist servo motor 9 to drive the ball screw 8 to adjust the height of the pallet. A laser displacement sensor 10 is fixed to the side of the hoist via the sensor support beam 11 to monitor the height of the pallet transmission system, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the conveying position of the pallet body.
[0032] The first active roller 13, the second active roller 15, and the driven roller 5 are embedded with ball bearings. Embedding ball bearings inside the rollers reduces friction between the rollers and the shaft through the free rolling of the balls, improving transmission efficiency and extending the service life of the equipment. Several driven rollers 5 are set at both ends of the first active roller 13, and several driven rollers 5 are set at both ends of the second active roller 15. The first active roller 13 and the second active roller 15 are connected by a rotating shaft 14. The first active roller 13 and the second active roller 15 are connected to the driving sprocket 16, and the driven roller 5 is connected to the driven sprocket 17. The first active roller 13, the second active roller 15, and the driven roller 5 are cylindrical transmission components driven by the pallet servo motor 4. In the elevator transmission pallet, the rollers are used to transport the machine body between different processes.
[0033] Here’s how to use it:
[0034] The machine body to be processed is first transferred from the conveyor belt of the upstream process to one side of the elevator drive pallet system and aligned with the limit guide rail 6. At this time, the pallet servo motor 4 drives the roller to start conveying the machine body. When the machine body reaches the specified position, the servo motor stops working to ensure that the machine body is accurately positioned on the pallet. Subsequently, the elevator starts to lift the pallet and the machine body to the specified height to meet the processing requirements of the next process. After reaching the specified height, the servo motor starts again and drives the roller to transfer the machine body from the pallet to the downstream process conveyor belt. After the machine body transfer is completed, the pallet returns to its initial position, ready to receive the next machine body, and the system repeats the above steps for the next round of conveying, positioning, height adjustment and processing operations.
[0035] Although the above description of the specific implementation methods of the present invention is combined with the accompanying drawings, it does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Technical personnel in the relevant field should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, various modifications or deformations that can be made by technical personnel in this field without creative work are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tray transmission system for a hoist, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tray bottom plate (2), a first tray main body (3), a second tray main body (19), and a transmission mechanism (12); the first tray main body (3) is provided at one end of the tray bottom plate (2), and the second tray main body (19) is provided at the other end; the transmission mechanism (12) is connected to one end of a first active roller (13), and the first active roller (13) is provided in the first tray main body (3); the other end of the first active roller (13) is connected to one end of a rotating shaft (14), and the other end of the rotating shaft (14) is connected to one end of a second active roller (15), and the second active roller (15) is located in the second tray main body (19); The transmission mechanism (12) is configured to transmit power to the first active roller (13); the first active roller (13) is rotated by the force and drives the rotating shaft (14) to rotate, thereby driving the second active roller (15) to rotate.
2. A tray transmission system for an elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (12) includes a housing, a driving sprocket (16), a driven sprocket (17) and a transmission chain (18), one end of the driving sprocket (16) is connected to the output end of the tray servo motor (4), and the other end of the driving sprocket (16) is connected to one end of the first driving roller (13).
3. A tray transmission system for an elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of driven sprockets (17) are provided at both ends of the driving sprocket (16), the driven sprocket (17) and the driving sprocket (16) are connected via a transmission chain (18), one end of the driven sprocket (17) is connected to a driven roller (5), and the driven roller (5) is located in the first tray body (3).
4. A tray transmission system for an elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray servo motor (4) is arranged on a housing of a transmission mechanism (12), and the driving sprocket (16), the driven sprocket (17) and the transmission chain (18) are located inside the housing.
5. A tray transmission system for an elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of square holes are arranged at intervals on the upper parts of the first tray body (3) and the second tray body (19), and the first active roller (13), the second active roller (15) and the driven roller (5) are arranged at the positions of the square holes.
6. A tray transmission system for an elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting guide rail (6) is provided on the upper portion of the first tray body (3) and the second tray body (19), and the limiting guide rail (6) is located at one end of the square hole.
7. A tray transmission system for an elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pallet bottom plate (2) is connected to one end of the pallet back plate (1), and the other end of the pallet back plate (1) is connected to a lifting mechanism.
8. The tray transmission system for an elevator according to claim 1, wherein: A proximity switch (7) is provided at one end of the first tray body (3) and the second tray body (19); and ball bearings are embedded in the first active roller (13), the second active roller (15) and the driven roller (5).
9. The tray transmission system for an elevator according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of driven rollers (5) are provided at both ends of the first active roller (13), and a plurality of driven rollers (5) are provided at both ends of the second active roller (15). The first active roller (13) and the second active roller (15) are connected via a rotating shaft (14).
10. A tray transmission system for an elevator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first active roller (13) and the second active roller (15) are connected to a driving sprocket (16), and the driven roller (5) is connected to a driven sprocket (17).