Mechanical part machining guide equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides mechanical part machining guide equipment, which belongs to the technical field of machining and comprises a supporting plate, a moving device and an angle adjusting device are respectively arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, and the angle adjusting device comprises a square block arranged at one end, far away from a rack, of the top end of an L-shaped plate. A long strip is arranged at the top end of the square block, a motor is vertically arranged at the top end of the square block, a protection plate is connected to the output end of the motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are arranged at the two ends of the top of the protection plate respectively, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel through a conveying belt. The guide device has the advantages that the motor rotates to drive the guard plate to rotate synchronously, the angle direction of a component at the top end of the guard plate is changed, the problem that the angle of mechanical part machining guide equipment is inconvenient to adjust is solved, the motor drives the driving wheel to drive the driven wheel through the conveying belt, and parts can be guided and conveyed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a mechanical parts processing guide device. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical processing refers to the process of changing the external dimensions or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. It can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing according to the difference in processing methods. During the mechanical processing, the parts need to be conveyed. During the conveying process, the products need to be quickly guided to facilitate the subsequent conveying of products into different conveying mechanisms, facilitating the subsequent rapid packaging and transportation of the products.

[0003] Among them, the mechanical parts processing guide device disclosed in application number CN202222868876.0 is also an increasingly mature technology. Under the action of the stable conveying components and the anti-stacking mechanism, the stacked parts are pushed, so that the parts stacked too high are pushed and fall back onto the conveyor belt equipment. The height between the anti-stacking mechanism and the conveyor belt equipment can be directionally adjusted according to the specifications of a single batch of parts, so parts of different specifications can be used for pushing. Therefore, it has an excellent anti-stacking effect, avoids affecting subsequent guiding and processing operations, and is more practical.

[0004] Based on this, I agree with the advantages of the above products, but there are still the following defects:

[0005] In actual use, this type of guide device is not convenient to move, and is not convenient to adjust the height, angle and translation according to different situations, resulting in poor applicability. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mechanical parts processing guide device to solve the problem that the device proposed in the above background technology is inconvenient to move and is inconvenient to adjust the height, angle and translation according to different situations.

[0007] The embodiment of the utility model provides a mechanical parts processing guide device, comprising a support plate, wherein a moving device and an angle adjustment device are respectively provided on the top end of the support plate;

[0008] The moving device includes an L-shaped plate with a rack at even intervals provided on one side of the top end thereof, a driving gear meshingly transmitted on one end of the top end of the rack, a driven gear provided on one side of the shaft of the driving gear, the driven gear meshingly transmitting the driving gear, a ratchet provided on one side of the central axis of the driving gear, a pawl provided on one side of the ratchet, a spring provided on one side of the support rod inside the pawl, a pressing plate provided on the side of the pawl away from the ratchet, and a remote lever provided on one end of the central axis;

[0009] The angle adjustment device includes a square block provided at the end of the top of the L-shaped plate away from the rack, a long strip provided at the top of the square block and a motor provided vertically at the top, the output end of the motor is connected to a guard plate, and a driving wheel and a driven wheel are provided at both ends of the top of the guard plate respectively. The driving wheel drives the driven wheel through a conveyor belt, and the through shaft of the driving wheel passes through one side of the guard plate and is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0010] In this embodiment, by rotating the remote lever, the remote lever drives the active gear and the ratchet to rotate synchronously, the active gear engages the driven gear, the driven gear drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear engages the transmission rack, and the rack can drive the L-shaped plate to move stably, thereby changing the position of the angle adjustment device. The rotation of the motor drives the guard plate to rotate synchronously, so that the component at the top of the guard plate changes the angle direction, which solves the problem that the guiding equipment for mechanical parts processing is inconvenient to adjust the angle. The motor drives the active wheel to drive the driven wheel through the conveyor belt, which can guide the transportation of the parts.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, telescopic rods are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rods, and fixable universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom end.

[0012] In this solution, the support plate is raised or lowered by the telescopic rod, and the height can be adjusted according to different situations. It has good applicability, and the universal wheels facilitate the movement of the device.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, a moving groove is provided in the middle of the top of the support plate, a guide groove is provided in the middle bottom of the moving groove, and a guide bar is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate.

[0014] In this solution, the guide groove cooperates with the guide bar so that when the L-shaped plate moves, the guide bar moves along the guide groove, thereby preventing the L-shaped plate from deflecting.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a positioning shell is provided at one end of the top of the support plate, one side of the shaft rod and the central axis is located on the inner side walls of the positioning shell, one side of the support rod is located on the inner side wall of the positioning shell, and one side of the central axis passes through the positioning shell and is connected to the remote rod.

[0016] In this solution, the shaft, the central shaft and the support rod are supported by the positioning housing, so that the driving gear, the driven gear and the active gear, the ratchet and the pawl can maintain stable rotation.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the central shaft located outside the positioning shell and the through shaft located outside the guard plate are both provided with bearing sleeves, and the movable groove and the guide groove extend out of one side of the support plate.

[0018] In this solution, the bearing sleeve reduces the stable rotation between the components, and the movable groove and the guide groove extend out of one side of the support to facilitate the movement of the L-shaped plate.

[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, a switch panel is provided in the middle of one side of the top of the base plate, and a motor switch, a motor switch and a telescopic rod switch are provided at the top of the switch panel respectively, and the switch panel is connected to the external power supply wire.

[0020] In this solution, power is provided to the electrical equipment through the switch panel, and independent switches provide independent protection for the electrical equipment.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] (1) Turn the remote lever by hand to drive the driving gear and ratchet outside the central axis to rotate synchronously, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear, so that the shaft of the driven gear drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear meshes with the rack at the top of the L-shaped plate, so that the rack can drive the L-shaped plate and the guide bar to move along the guide groove, avoiding the L-shaped plate from deflecting and keeping the L-shaped plate stable when moving, thereby changing the position of the angle adjustment device. When it is necessary to reset the L-shaped plate, press the pressing plate of the pawl to separate the ratchet, and then rotate the remote lever counterclockwise to the position and then release the pressing plate. The pawl will then engage the ratchet again.

[0023] (2) The guard plate is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the motor, so that the component at the top of the guard plate changes its angle direction, solving the problem that the guiding equipment for machining mechanical parts is inconvenient to adjust the angle. The motor drives the driving wheel to rotate synchronously, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel through the conveyor belt, which can guide the transportation of parts. The telescopic rod raises or lowers the support plate, and can adjust the height according to different situations, with good applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the guide device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the support plate of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the mobile device of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 100, support plate; 110, telescopic rod; 111, bottom plate; 112, universal wheel; 113, moving groove; 114, guide groove; 115, positioning shell; 116, bearing sleeve; 117, switch panel;

[0029] 200, moving device; 210, L-shaped plate; 211, rack; 212, driving gear; 213, shaft; 214, driven gear; 215, driving gear; 216, central axis; 217, ratchet; 218, pawl; 219, spring; 220, remote control lever; 221, guide bar

[0030] 300. Angle adjustment device; 310. Square block; 311. Strip; 312. Motor; 313. Guard plate; 314. Driving wheel; 315. Driven wheel; 316. Conveyor belt; 317. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example

[0033] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a mechanical parts processing guide device, comprising a support plate 100, the top of which is provided with a moving device 200 and an angle adjustment device 300;

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 3 The moving device 200 includes an L-shaped plate 210, on one side of which a rack 211 with uniform intervals is provided at the top. A driving gear 212 is meshed with one end of the top of the rack 211. A driven gear 214 is provided on one side of the shaft 213 of the driving gear 212. The driven gear 214 meshes with a driving gear 215. A ratchet 217 is provided on one side of the central axis 216 of the driving gear 215. A pawl 218 is provided on one side of the ratchet 217. A spring 219 is sleeved on one side of the support rod inside the pawl 218. A pressing plate is provided on the side of the pawl 218 away from the ratchet 217. A remote control rod 220 is provided at one end of the central axis 216.

[0035] In a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 3, by manually rotating the remote lever 220, the remote lever 220 drives the driving gear 215 outside the central shaft 216 to rotate synchronously with the ratchet 217, and the driving gear 215 engages with the driven gear 214, so that the shaft 213 of the driven gear 214 drives the driving gear 212 to rotate, so that the driving gear 212 engages with the rack 211 at the top of the L-shaped plate 210, so that the rack 211 can drive the L-shaped plate 210 to move stably, thereby changing the position of the angle adjustment device 300. When the L-shaped plate 210 needs to be reset, the pressing plate of the pawl 218 is pressed to separate the pawl 218 from the ratchet 217. Then, the remote lever 220 is rotated counterclockwise and the pressing plate is released after it is rotated to the position, and the pawl 218 is mortgaged to the ratchet 217 again.

[0036] See also Figure 3 The angle adjustment device 300 includes a square block 310 provided at the end of the top of the L-shaped plate 210 away from the rack 211, a long strip 311 is provided at the top of the square block 310 and a motor 312 is vertically provided at the top, the output end of the motor 312 is connected to the guard plate 313, and the top two ends of the guard plate 313 are respectively provided with a driving wheel 314 and a driven wheel 315. The driving wheel 314 drives the driven wheel 315 through a conveyor belt 316, and the through shaft of the driving wheel 314 passes through one side of the guard plate 313 and is connected to the output end of the motor 317.

[0037] In a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 By starting the motor 312 and the motor 317, the rotation of the motor 312 drives the guard plate 313 to rotate synchronously, so that the component at the top of the guard plate 313 changes the angle direction, which solves the problem that the guiding equipment for machining mechanical parts is inconvenient to adjust the angle. The motor 317 drives the driving wheel 314 to rotate synchronously, and the driving wheel 314 drives the driven wheel 315 through the conveyor belt 316, which can guide the transportation of parts. The guard plate 313 is used to support the driving wheel 314 and the driven wheel 315 to rotate stably.

[0038] See also Figure 2 The four corners of the bottom end of the support plate 100 are each provided with a telescopic rod 110, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 110 is provided with a bottom plate 111 and the four corners of the bottom end are each provided with a fixable universal wheel 112.

[0039] In a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 By starting the telescopic rod 110, the telescopic rod 110 raises or lowers the support plate 100, and can adjust the height according to different situations, with good applicability. The universal wheel 112 facilitates the movement of the device. After moving to the specified position, the universal wheel 112 is locked.

[0040] See also Figure 2A moving groove 113 is opened in the middle of the top of the support plate 100, a guide groove 114 is opened at the middle bottom of the moving groove 113, and a guide bar 221 is set in the middle of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 210.

[0041] In a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The movement of the L-shaped plate 210 is facilitated by the movable groove 113, and the guide groove 114 cooperates with the guide bar 221 so that when the L-shaped plate 210 moves, the guide bar 221 moves along the guide groove 114, thereby preventing the L-shaped plate 210 from deflecting and maintaining stability during movement.

[0042] See also Figure 2 A positioning shell 115 is provided at one end of the top of the support plate 100, one side of the shaft rod 213 and the central axis 216 are located on the inner side walls of the positioning shell 115, one side of the support rod is located on the inner side wall of the positioning shell 115, and one side of the central axis 216 passes through the positioning shell 115 and is connected to the remote control rod 220.

[0043] In a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The shaft 213, the central shaft 216 and the support rod are supported by the positioning shell 115, so that the driving gear 212, the driven gear 214 and the active gear 215, the ratchet 217 and the pawl 218 maintain stable rotation.

[0044] See also Figure 2 The central shaft 216 is located outside the positioning shell 115 and the through shaft is located outside the guard plate 313 , and a bearing sleeve 116 is provided. The moving groove 113 and the guide groove 114 extend out of one side of the support plate 100 .

[0045] In a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The bearing sleeve 116 reduces the stable rotation between the components and avoids friction and wear between the components. The moving groove 113 and the guide groove 114 extend from one side of the support plate 100 to facilitate the movement of the L-shaped plate 210.

[0046] See also Figure 2 A switch panel 117 is provided in the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate 111. The top of the switch panel 117 is respectively provided with a motor switch, a motor switch and a telescopic rod switch. The switch panel 117 is connected to the external power supply wire.

[0047] In a specific embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , power is provided to the electrical equipment through the switch panel 117, and independent switches provide independent protection for the electrical equipment.

[0048] The utility model provides a mechanical parts processing guide device, which is specifically used as follows:

[0049] Before use: the staff moves the device to the designated position and locks the universal wheel 112, so that the universal wheel 112 is locked, then turns on the external power supply, opens the switch panel 117, and then turns on the motor switch, the motor switch and the telescopic rod switch in sequence;

[0050] During use: by manually rotating the remote lever 220, the remote lever 220 drives the driving gear 215 outside the central shaft 216 to rotate synchronously with the ratchet 217, and the driving gear 215 engages with the driven gear 214, so that the shaft 213 of the driven gear 214 drives the driving gear 212 to rotate, and the driving gear 212 engages with the rack 211 at the top of the L-shaped plate 210, so that the rack 211 can drive the L-shaped plate 210 and the guide bar 221 to move along the guide groove 114, thereby preventing the L-shaped plate 210 from deflecting and keeping the L-shaped plate 210 stable during movement, thereby changing the position of the angle adjustment device 300. When the L-shaped plate 210 needs to be reset, press The pressing plate of the pawl 218 is pressed to separate the pawl 218 from the ratchet 217. The remote control rod 220 is rotated counterclockwise and the pressing plate is released after it is rotated to the position. The pawl 218 then mortgages the ratchet 217 again. The rotation of the motor 312 drives the guard plate 313 to rotate synchronously, so that the component at the top of the guard plate 313 changes the angle direction, which solves the problem that the guiding equipment for machining mechanical parts is inconvenient to adjust the angle. The motor 317 drives the driving wheel 314 to rotate synchronously. The driving wheel 314 drives the driven wheel 315 through the conveyor belt 316, which can guide the transportation of parts. The telescopic rod 110 raises or lowers the support plate 100, and can adjust the height according to different situations, with good applicability.

[0051] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical parts processing guide device, characterized in that: include: A support plate (100), wherein a moving device (200) and an angle adjustment device (300) are respectively provided at the top end of the support plate (100); The mobile device (200) includes an L-shaped plate (210) having a rack (211) with uniform spacing provided on one side of the top end thereof, a driving gear (212) meshed with one end of the rack (211), a driven gear (214) is provided on one side of a shaft (213) of the driving gear (212), the driven gear (214) meshes with a driving gear (215), a ratchet (217) is provided on one side of a central axis (216) of the driving gear (215), a pawl (218) is provided on one side of the ratchet (217), a spring (219) is provided on one side of a support rod inside the pawl (218), a pressing plate is provided on the side of the pawl (218) away from the ratchet (217), and a remote control rod (220) is provided on one end of the central axis (216); The angle adjustment device (300) comprises a square block (310) provided at one end of the top of an L-shaped plate (210) away from the rack (211); a long strip (311) is provided at the top of the square block (310) and a motor (312) is vertically provided at the top; the output end of the motor (312) is connected to a guard plate (313); a driving wheel (314) and a driven wheel (315) are respectively provided at the top ends of the guard plate (313); the driving wheel (314) drives the driven wheel (315) through a conveyor belt (316); a through shaft of the driving wheel (314) passes through one side of the guard plate (313) and is connected to the output end of the motor (317).

2. A mechanical parts processing guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the support plate (100) are all provided with telescopic rods (110), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (110) is provided with a bottom plate (111) and the four corners of the bottom end are all provided with fixable universal wheels (112).

3. The mechanical parts processing guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving groove (113) is provided in the middle of the top of the support plate (100), a guide groove (114) is provided in the middle bottom of the moving groove (113), and a guide bar (221) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped plate (210).

4. The mechanical parts processing guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning shell (115) is provided at one end of the top of the support plate (100), one side of the shaft (213) and the central axis (216) are located on the inner side walls of the positioning shell (115), one side of the support rod is located on the inner side wall of the positioning shell (115), and one side of the central axis (216) passes through the positioning shell (115) and is connected to the remote control rod (220).

5. The mechanical parts processing guide device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The central shaft (216) located outside the positioning shell (115) and the through shaft located outside the guard plate (313) are both provided with bearing sleeves (116), and the movable groove (113) and the guide groove (114) extend out of one side of the support plate (100).

6. The mechanical parts processing guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A switch panel (117) is provided in the middle of one side of the top end of the bottom plate (111), and a motor switch, a motor switch and a telescopic rod switch are provided at the top end of the switch panel (117), and the switch panel (117) is connected to an external power supply wire.

Images