Raw material conveying device
By designing an automated raw material conveying device, the problems of high labor costs and low efficiency after gelatin raw material cleaning were solved, and automated conveying and air drying were achieved, which reduced labor costs and improved moisture removal efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202321217857.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-05-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing gelatin raw materials have high labor costs and low work efficiency after cleaning before processing. They need to be transported and dried by manual carts, resulting in low efficiency.
A raw material conveying device including a storage bin, a conveying mechanism, an air-drying component and a driving component is designed. The conveying component and the air-drying component are used to automatically convey and air-dry gelatin raw materials, thereby reducing labor costs and improving moisture removal efficiency.
It realizes the automated transportation and air drying of gelatin raw materials, reduces labor costs, improves moisture removal efficiency and work efficiency, and reduces the need for manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223356933U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gelatin, in particular to a raw material conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Gelatin is a macromolecular hydrophilic colloid and a product of partial hydrolysis of collagen. It can be divided into photographic gelatin, edible gelatin and industrial gelatin according to its properties and uses. Depending on the use, the quality requirements for gelatin are also different. When used as an adhesive, the main requirement is bonding strength. When used in photography, food, medicine and other fields, the purity of the product is emphasized.
[0003] Before processing, existing gelatin raw materials basically need to be placed in a cleaning tank for cleaning. After the gelatin raw materials are cleaned, the gelatin is taken out of the cleaning tank and placed in a cart. The cart with the gelatin is manually pushed to the workstation of the next process, and then the raw materials that have just been cleaned are taken to the processing station to be dried. This not only has high labor costs, but also low work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:
[0006] A raw material conveying device includes: a storage bin, a conveying mechanism, and an air-drying component; the conveying mechanism includes a conveying component a, a conveying component b, and a driving component; an opening and closing component is installed in the storage bin, and the opening and closing component is used to intermittently convey the raw materials in the storage bin, and a feed port is provided on the outer wall of the storage bin, and a discharge port is provided on the bottom side of the storage bin, and the discharge port is located above the conveying component a; the conveying component a and the conveying component b are connected by the driving component; the air-drying component is meshed with the driving component; a collection vehicle is placed below the conveying component b.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly a includes multiple support frames a, and the multiple support frames a are commonly connected to a rotating rod a, the outer wall of the rotating rod a is tightly fitted with a rotating roller a, the outer wall of the rotating roller a is movably fitted with a conveyor belt a, the inner wall of the conveyor belt a is rotatably connected to a rotating roller b, the inner wall of the rotating roller b is tightly fitted with a rotating rod b, and the outer wall of the rotating rod b is movably fitted with a support frame b.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying component b includes a plurality of support frames c, and the plurality of support frames c are commonly connected to a rotating rod c, the outer side wall of the rotating rod c is tightly fitted with a rotating roller c, the outer side wall of the rotating roller c is movably fitted with a conveyor belt b, the inner side wall of the conveyor belt b is rotatably connected to a rotating roller d, the inner side wall of the rotating roller d is tightly fitted with a rotating rod d, and the outer side wall of the rotating rod d is movably fitted with a support frame d.
[0009] Preferably, the air-drying component includes a mounting frame, the inner side wall of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a drive rod a, the outer side wall of the drive rod a is tightly fitted with a worm a, the bottom end of the drive rod a is fixed with air-drying fan blades, the outer side wall of the worm a is engaged with a worm gear a, the inner side wall of the worm gear a is tightly fitted with a drive rod b, and the outer side wall of the drive rod b is movably fitted with multiple support frames e.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a stabilizing block, a driving motor a is fixed to the top side of the stabilizing block, the output shaft of the driving motor a is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod c, the outer side wall of the rotating rod c is rotatably connected to a transmission belt, the inner side wall of the transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod b, the outer side wall of the rotating rod b is tightly fitted with a worm gear b, one side of the worm gear b is engaged with a worm b, the inner side wall of the worm gear b is tightly fitted with a transmission rod, the outer side wall of the transmission rod is movably fitted with a stabilizing frame, the outer side wall of the transmission rod is tightly fitted with a worm gear c, one side of the worm gear c is engaged with a worm gear c, and the inner side wall of the worm gear c is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the driving rod a.
[0011] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a mounting block, a driving motor b is fixed to one side of the mounting block, the output shaft of the driving motor b is tightly fitted with a rod body, the end of the rod body away from the driving motor b passes through the top inner wall of the storage bin, a universal coupling a is fixed to the bottom side of the rod body, a connecting rod is fixed to the bottom side of the universal coupling a, and a universal coupling b is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod, the inner wall of the storage bin is provided with two symmetrically arranged limit grooves, a limit plate is fixed to the bottom side of the universal coupling b, both sides of the limit plate are slidably connected to the limit groove, a blocking rod is fixed to the bottom side of the limit plate, and a plurality of support plates are fixed to the outer wall of the storage bin.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, a large amount of raw materials can be stored through the storage bin, and a small amount of moisture on the surface of the raw materials can be removed at the same time. The conveying component a can improve the removal of moisture on the surface of the raw materials. The conveying component b can further improve the effect of removing moisture on the surface of the raw materials. The driving component can reduce a lot of labor costs and improve the removal of moisture on the surface of the raw materials. The air-drying component can further improve the work efficiency and the effect of removing moisture on the surface of the raw materials. The opening and closing component can intermittently discharge the raw materials into the conveying component a, which can further improve the removal of moisture on the surface of the raw materials.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the support frame a can improve the stability of the rotating rod a and the rotating roller a during rotation, the support frame b can improve the stability of the rotating rod b and the rotating roller b during movement, the conveyor belt a can improve the smoothness and stability of raw materials during transportation, the support frame c, the rotating rod c, the rotating roller c, the support frame d, the rotating rod d, and the rotating roller d can improve the stability of the conveyor belt b during movement, the mounting frame can improve the smoothness of the driving rod a during rotation, the air-drying fan blades can improve the work efficiency and removal effect of moisture removal on the surface of the raw materials, the worm a, the worm gear a, the driving rod b, and the support frame e can improve the stability and speed of the air-drying fan blades during rotation, and the driving assembly can further improve the work efficiency of moisture removal on the surface of the raw materials, while also saving some unnecessary manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a conveying component at position a according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of a conveying component b according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the air-drying component of one embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Storage bin; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Conveying assembly a; 211. Support frame a; 212. Rotating rod a; 213. Rotating roller a; 214. Conveyor belt a; 215. Rotating roller b; 216. Rotating rod b; 217. Support frame b; 22. Conveying assembly b; 221. Support frame c; 222. Rotating rod c; 223. Rotating roller c; 224. Conveyor belt b; 225. Rotating roller d; 226. Rotating rod d; 227. Support frame d; 23. Driving assembly; 231. Stabilizing block; 232. Driving motor a; 233. Transmission belt; 234. Worm gear b; 23 5. Worm b; 236. Transmission rod; 237. Stabilizing frame; 238. Worm c; 239. Worm wheel c; 3. Air-drying assembly; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Drive rod a; 33. Worm a; 34. Air-drying fan blades; 35. Worm wheel a; 36. Drive rod b; 37. Support frame e; 4. Opening and closing assembly; 41. Mounting block; 42. Drive motor b; 43. Rod body; 44. Universal coupling a; 45. Connecting rod; 46. Universal coupling b; 47. Limiting groove; 48. Limiting plate; 49. Blocking rod; 410. Support plate; 5. Feed port; 6. Discharge port; 7. Collection vehicle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] A raw material conveying device provided by some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides a raw material conveying device, including a storage bin 1, an outer side wall of the storage bin 1 is provided with a feed port 5, a bottom side of the storage bin 1 is provided with a discharge port 6, a top side of the storage bin 1 is fixed with a mounting block 41, a side of the mounting block 41 is fixed with a drive motor b42, the output shaft of the drive motor b42 is tightly fitted with a rod body 43, the end of the rod body 43 away from the drive motor passes through the inner side wall of the top end of the storage bin 1, a universal coupling a44 is fixed to the bottom side of the universal coupling a44 is fixed to the bottom side of the universal coupling b46, the inner side wall of the storage bin 1 is provided with two symmetrically arranged limit grooves 47, the bottom side of the universal coupling b46 is fixed with a limit plate 48, and the two sides of the limit plate 48 are slidably connected to the limit groove 47 Inside, a blocking rod 49 is fixed to the bottom side of the limit plate 48, a plurality of support plates 410 are fixed to the outer wall of the storage bin 1, a conveyor belt a214 is placed under the storage bin 1, and the inner side walls of the conveyor belt a214 are rotatably connected to the rotating rod a212 and the rotating rod b216 respectively, the outer side wall of the rotating rod a212 is movably connected to a plurality of support frames a211, the outer side wall of the rotating rod a212 is tightly fitted with a rotating roller a213, the outer side wall of the rotating rod b216 is movably connected to a plurality of support frames b217, the outer side wall of the rotating rod b216 is tightly fitted with a rotating roller b215, the outer side walls of the rotating roller a213 and the rotating roller b215 are jointly sleeved with the conveyor belt a214, and the outer side wall of the rotating rod b216 is rotatably connected to the transmission belt 233 The inner side wall of the transmission belt 233 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod c222, one end of the rotating rod c222 is fixed to the driving motor a232, and the bottom side of the driving motor a232 is fixed to the stabilizing block 231. The outer side wall of the rotating rod b216 is tightly fitted with a worm gear b234, and one side of the worm gear b234 is meshed with a worm b235. The inner side wall of the worm gear b235 is meshed with a transmission rod 236, and the outer side wall of the transmission rod 236 is movably sleeved with a stabilizing frame 237. The outer side wall of the transmission rod 236 is tightly fitted with a worm gear c238, and one side of the worm gear c238 is meshed with the inner side wall of the gear c and is fixed to the driving rod a32. The outer side wall of the driving rod a32 is movably sleeved with the mounting frame 31, and the outer side wall of the driving rod a32 is tightly fitted with the worm gear a33. The bottom end of the driving rod a32 is fixed with an air-drying fan blade 34, the outer side wall of the worm a33 is meshed with the gear a, the inner side wall of the worm gear a35 is tightly fitted with the driving rod b36, the outer side wall of the driving rod b36 is movably fitted with multiple support frames e37, the outer side wall of the rotating rod c222 is movably fitted with multiple support frames c221, the outer side wall of the rotating rod c222 is tightly fitted with the rotating roller c223, the outer side wall of the rotating roller c223 is movably fitted with the conveyor belt b224, the inner side wall of the conveyor belt b224 is rotatably connected with the rotating roller d225, the inner side wall of the rotating roller d225 is tightly fitted with the rotating rod d226, the outer side wall of the rotating rod d226 is movably fitted with the support frame d227, and a collecting vehicle 7 is placed under the conveyor belt b224.
[0028] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the gelatin raw material needs to be air-dried, first the driving motor b42 is started, and the output shaft of the driving motor b42 rotates to drive the rod body 43 to move, and the movement of the rod body 43 drives the universal coupling a44 to move, and the movement of the universal coupling a44 drives the universal coupling b46 to move through the connecting rod 45, and when the universal coupling b46 moves, it drives the limit plate 48 to move in the limit groove 47, and the movement of the limit plate 48 drives the blocking rod 49 to move up and down, and then the driving motor a232 is started, and the output shaft of the driving motor a232 rotates to drive the rotating rod c222 to move, and the rotating rod c222 moves to drive the rotating roller c223 to move, and when the rotating roller c223 moves, it drives the conveyor belt b224 to move, and the conveyor belt b224 drives the rotating roller d225 to move on the outer wall of the rotating rod d226, and when the rotating rod c222 moves When the rotating rod c222 moves, it drives the transmission belt 233 to move on the outer wall of the rotating rod b216. The movement of the rotating rod b216 drives the rotating roller b215 to move. When the rotating roller b215 moves, it drives the conveyor belt a214 to move on the outer wall of the rotating roller a213. The movement of the conveyor belt a214 drives the rotating roller a213 to move on the outer wall of the rotating rod a212. When the rotating rod c222 moves, it drives the transmission belt 233 to move on the outer wall of the rotating rod b216. The movement of the rotating rod b216 drives the worm gear b234 to move. The movement of the worm gear b234 drives the worm b235 engaged on one side to move. Whenever the worm b235 moves, it drives the transmission rod 236 to move. When the transmission rod 236 moves, it drives the worm c238 and the worm gear c239 to move at the same time. The worm gear c239 drives the driving rod a32 to move. When the driving rod a32 moves, it drives the air-drying fan blades 34 to rotate, thereby completing the air-drying of the raw materials.
[0029] It should be noted that: the storage bin 1 can be used to store a large amount of raw materials, and at the same time, a small amount of moisture on the surface of the raw materials can be removed. The conveying component a21 can improve the removal of moisture on the surface of the raw materials. The conveying component b22 can further improve the effect of removing moisture on the surface of the raw materials. The driving component 23 can reduce a lot of labor costs and improve the removal of moisture on the surface of the raw materials. The air-drying component 3 can further improve the work efficiency and the effect of removing moisture on the surface of the raw materials. The opening and closing component 4 can intermittently discharge the raw materials into the conveying component a21, which can further improve the removal of moisture on the surface of the raw materials. The support frame a211 can improve the stability of the rotating rod a212 and the rotating roller a213 during rotation. The support frame b217 can improve the stability of the rotating rod b216 and the rotating roller b215 during movement. The conveyor belt a214 can improve the smoothness and stability of raw material transportation. Qualitatively, the support frame c221, rotating rod c222, rotating roller c223, support frame d227, rotating rod d226, and rotating roller d225 can improve the stability of the conveyor belt b224 during movement, the mounting frame 31 can improve the smoothness of the driving rod a32 during rotation, the air-drying blades 34 can improve the work efficiency and removal effect of moisture removal on the surface of the raw material, the worm a33, worm gear a35, driving rod b36, and support frame e37 can improve the stability and speed of the air-drying blades 34 during rotation, and the driving component 23 can further improve the work efficiency of moisture removal on the surface of the raw material, while also saving some unnecessary manpower, and the universal coupling a44, universal coupling b46, limit plate 48, and blocking rod 49 can effectively control the time and gap of raw material discharge, and by controlling the time of raw material discharge, the effect of air-drying the moisture on the surface of the raw material can be further improved.
[0030] In this utility model, the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise expressly defined. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the relevant listed items. Terms such as "install," "connect," "connect," and "fix" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connect" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "assembled to," "mounted to," "fixed to," or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.
[0032] Throughout this specification, terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or "specific embodiments" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative uses of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material conveying device, characterized in that: include: A storage bin (1), a conveying mechanism (2), and an air-drying component (3); the conveying mechanism (2) includes a conveying component a (21), a conveying component b (22), and a driving component (23); an opening and closing component (4) is installed in the storage bin (1), and the opening and closing component (4) is used to intermittently convey the raw materials in the storage bin (1); a feed port (5) is provided on the outer wall of the storage bin (1), and a discharge port (6) is provided on the bottom side of the storage bin (1), and the discharge port (6) is located above the conveying component a (21); the conveying component a (21) and the conveying component b (22) are connected by the driving component (23); the air-drying component (3) is meshedly connected to the driving component (23); a collecting vehicle (7) is placed below the conveying component b (22).
2. A material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly a (21) includes a plurality of support frames a (211), wherein the plurality of support frames a (211) are commonly connected to a rotating rod a (212), the outer wall of the rotating rod a (212) is tightly fitted with a rotating roller a (213), the outer wall of the rotating roller a (213) is movably fitted with a conveyor belt a (214), the inner wall of the conveyor belt a (214) is rotatably connected to a rotating roller b (215), the inner wall of the rotating roller b (215) is tightly fitted with a rotating rod b (216), and the outer wall of the rotating rod b (216) is movably fitted with a support frame b (217).
3. A material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly b (22) comprises a plurality of support frames c (221), wherein a rotating rod c (222) is commonly connected to the plurality of support frames c (221), an outer side wall of the rotating rod c (222) is tightly sleeved with a rotating roller c (223), an outer side wall of the rotating roller c (223) is movably sleeved with a conveying belt b (224), an inner side wall of the conveying belt b (224) is rotatably connected with a rotating roller d (225), an inner side wall of the rotating roller d (225) is tightly sleeved with a rotating rod d (226), and an outer side wall of the rotating rod d (226) is movably sleeved with a support frame d (227); The air-drying component (3) includes a mounting frame (31), the inner side wall of the mounting frame (31) is rotatably connected to a driving rod a (32), the outer side wall of the driving rod a (32) is tightly sleeved with a worm a (33), the bottom end of the driving rod a (32) is fixed with an air-drying fan blade (34), the outer side wall of the worm a (33) is meshed with a worm gear a (35), the inner side wall of the worm gear a (35) is tightly sleeved with a driving rod b (36), and the outer side wall of the driving rod b (36) is movably sleeved with a plurality of support frames e (37); The driving assembly (23) comprises a stabilizing block (231), a driving motor a (232) being fixed to the top side of the stabilizing block (231), and an output shaft of the driving motor a (232) being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod c (222); The outer side wall of the rotating rod c (222) is rotatably connected to a transmission belt (233), and the inner side wall of the transmission belt (233) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod b (216); The outer side wall of the rotating rod b (216) is tightly fitted with a worm wheel b (234), one side of the worm wheel b (234) is meshed with a worm b (235), the inner side wall of the worm b (235) is tightly fitted with a transmission rod (236), the outer side wall of the transmission rod (236) is movably meshed with a stabilizing frame (237), the outer side wall of the transmission rod (236) is tightly fitted with a worm c (238), one side of the worm c (238) is meshed with a worm wheel c (239), and the inner side wall of the worm wheel c (239) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the driving rod a (32).
4. A material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (4) includes a mounting block (41), a driving motor b (42) is fixed to one side of the mounting block (41), an output shaft of the driving motor b (42) is tightly fitted with a rod body (43), an end of the rod body (43) away from the driving motor b (42) passes through the top inner wall of the storage bin (1), a universal joint a (44) is fixed to the bottom side of the rod body (43), and a connecting rod (45) is fixed to the bottom side of the universal joint a (44). ), a universal coupling b (46) is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod (45), two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves (47) are provided on the inner side wall of the storage bin (1), a limiting plate (48) is fixed to the bottom side of the universal coupling b (46), both sides of the limiting plate (48) are slidably connected in the limiting grooves (47), a blocking rod (49) is fixed to the bottom side of the limiting plate (48), and a plurality of support plates (410) are fixed to the outer side wall of the storage bin (1).