Die assembly hoisting mechanism for wind power base casting

By designing a hoisting mechanism for wind turbine base casting, the mold can be firmly limited in the vertical and horizontal directions, which solves the safety hazards during the hoisting process and improves the convenience of mold closing operation.

CN223357221UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19INNER MONGOLIA LONGMA CASTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422962521.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the hoisting process of the wind turbine base casting mold, the existing equipment lacks effective limit in the vertical direction of the mold, resulting in safety hazards during the hoisting process.

Method used

A wind turbine base casting mold clamping hoisting mechanism is designed, which includes a hoisting frame, a limiting mechanism and a rotating mechanism. The cooperation of the lifting rod and the sliding rod can realize the stable limitation of the mold in the vertical and horizontal directions, and the mold direction can be adjusted by the rotating mechanism to facilitate the mold clamping operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the mold hoisting process, reduces the risk of the mold falling, and ensures the safety of the hoisting process and the convenience of the mold closing operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a die assembly hoisting mechanism for wind power base casting, and belongs to the technical field of die assembly hoisting for wind power base casting. The mold closing hoisting mechanism for wind power base casting comprises a hoisting frame, a hoisting box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hoisting frame, a limiting mechanism comprises a driven plate, a limiting shell, a lifting rod, a sliding groove and a sliding rod, the driven plate is rotationally installed in the hoisting box, and the limiting shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driven plate. The limiting mechanism is arranged, the lifting rod is moved upwards, meanwhile, the sliding rods are made to move in the direction away from the center shaft of the driven plate through cooperation of the sliding grooves, the multiple sliding rods are made to be away from one another, a mold is conveyed to the positions among the multiple sliding rods, and the mold is located between the horizontal ends of the sliding rods and the horizontal end of the lifting rod; and the multiple sliding rods and the lifting rods are reset, so that the mold is clamped, and the mold is more stable and not prone to falling off in the hoisting process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbine base casting, mold closing and hoisting, in particular to a wind turbine base casting, mold closing and hoisting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Wind turbine base casting is a complex process, and mold closing is a key step. Mold closing is the operation of accurately combining the two mold parts used to cast the wind turbine base. The wind turbine base has specific shape and size requirements. Mold closing is to construct a precise cavity that can accommodate liquid metal. Since the mold of the wind turbine base is usually large and heavy, it needs to be hoisted and transported during the mold closing process.

[0003] When using existing equipment, the mold is usually limited only in the horizontal direction. In the vertical direction, it relies entirely on the gravity of the mold itself and the cooperation of the hook to limit it. Since the wire rope is very likely to shake during the lifting process, there is a risk of the mold falling, and the lifting process has safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a hoisting mechanism for casting a wind turbine base mold that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides a hoisting mechanism for casting a wind power base, comprising a hoisting frame, a hoisting box being fixedly installed on the bottom of the hoisting frame,

[0007] A limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises:

[0008] A driven plate, the driven plate being rotatably mounted inside the hanging box;

[0009] A limiting shell, the limiting shell is fixedly installed on the bottom of the driven plate;

[0010] A lifting rod, wherein the lifting rod is slidingly sleeved inside the limiting shell;

[0011] A chute, the chute being provided at the bottom of the driven plate;

[0012] A slide rod, the slide rod being slidably sleeved inside the slide groove;

[0013] The rotating mechanism is arranged inside the hanging box and is used to adjust the direction of the mold.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes:

[0015] A driving plate, the driving plate being rotatably mounted inside the hanging box;

[0016] A drive shaft, the drive shaft being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drive plate;

[0017] The travel groove is opened on the top of the driven plate, and the driving shaft is slidably sleeved inside the travel groove.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting rod and the sliding rod are both L-shaped, the horizontal end of the sliding rod is located below the horizontal end of the lifting rod, and fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the lifting rod and the sliding rod, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks.

[0019] In a preferred solution, a first limiting block is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod, the first limiting block passes through the top of the driven plate, and the cross-section of the first limiting block is set to be T-shaped.

[0020] In a preferred solution, a second limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove, a second limiting block is slidably installed inside the second limiting groove, the second limiting block is fixedly connected to the first limiting block, a roller is rotatably installed on the bottom of the first limiting block, and the bottom of the roller is in contact with the top of the driven plate.

[0021] In a preferred solution, a gear is rotatably mounted on the top of the driven plate, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gear, the threaded rod is sleeved inside the lifting rod, and the threaded rod and the lifting rod are threadedly connected.

[0022] In a preferred solution, a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving plate, and the gear ring is meshed with the gear.

[0023] In a preferred solution, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the hanging box, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate.

[0024] The utility model provides a die-clamping and hoisting mechanism for wind turbine base casting, and its beneficial effects include:

[0025] 1. By setting a limit mechanism, the lifting rod is moved upward, and at the same time, through the cooperation of the slide groove, the slide rod is moved in the direction away from the central axis of the driven plate, so that the multiple slide rods are separated from each other, and the mold is transported between the multiple slide rods, and the mold is located between the horizontal end of the slide rod and the horizontal end of the lifting rod. The multiple slide rods and the lifting rod are reset to clamp the mold, making the mold more stable during the lifting process and not easy to fall.

[0026] 2. By setting up a rotating mechanism and rotating the driving plate, the center of the circle formed by the multiple stroke grooves coincides with the center of the driving plate and the driven plate, so that the driving plate drives the driving shaft to rotate in the stroke groove, and the driving plate drives the driven plate to rotate. Since the mold is limited between the sliding rod and the lifting rod at this time, the mold rotates at the same time, so that the overlap between the molds can be adjusted, which is convenient for the staff to perform mold closing operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 An exploded view of the driving plate and the driven plate is provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the travel groove is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 An exploded view of the threaded rod and the lifting rod is provided for the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove is provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Lifting frame; 2. Lifting box; 3. Driven plate; 4. Limiting shell; 5. Lifting rod; 6. Slide groove; 7. Slide rod; 8. Drive plate; 9. Drive shaft; 10. Travel groove; 11. Fixed block; 12. Rotating rod; 13. First limiting block; 14. Second limiting groove; 15. Second limiting block; 16. Roller; 17. Gear; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Ring gear; 20. Support frame; 21. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a hoisting mechanism for casting a mold of a wind power base, comprising a hoisting frame 1, a hoisting box 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hoisting frame 1, a limiting mechanism comprises a driven plate 3, a limiting shell 4, a lifting rod 5, a slide 6 and a slide 7, the driven plate 3 is rotatably mounted inside the hoisting box 2, the limiting shell 4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the driven plate 3, the lifting rod 5 is slidably sleeved inside the limiting shell 4, the slide 6 is opened at the bottom of the driven plate 3, the slide 7 is slidably sleeved inside the slide 6, the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the hoisting box 2, and is used to adjust the mold direction. In the direction, by setting a limit mechanism, the lifting rod 5 is moved upward, and at the same time, the slide rod 7 is moved in the direction away from the central axis of the driven plate 3 through the cooperation of the slide groove 6, so that the multiple slide rods 7 are away from each other. At this time, the mold is transported between the multiple slide rods 7 by external equipment such as a forklift, and the mold is located between the horizontal end of the slide rod 7 and the horizontal end of the lifting rod 5. The multiple slide rods 7 and the lifting rod 5 are reset to clamp the mold. Compared with the existing technology, not only the mold is limited at the horizontal end, but also a limit is added at the vertical end, which makes the mold more stable during the lifting process and not easy to fall.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-5 , the rotating mechanism includes a driving plate 8, a driving shaft 9 and a stroke groove 10. The driving plate 8 is rotatably installed inside the lifting box 2, and the driving shaft 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving plate 8. The stroke groove 10 is opened at the top of the driven plate 3, and the driving shaft 9 is slidably sleeved inside the stroke groove 10. By setting a rotating mechanism, the mold is lifted by the crane and the lifting ring on the lifting frame 1, and the driving plate 8 is rotated. The center of the circle formed by the multiple stroke grooves 10 coincides with the center of the driving plate 8 and the driven plate 3, so that the driving plate 8 drives the driving shaft 9 to rotate in the stroke groove 10, so that the driving plate 8 drives the driven plate 3 to rotate. Since the mold is limited between the slide bar 7 and the lifting rod 5 at this time, the mold rotates at the same time, so that the overlap between the molds can be adjusted, which is convenient for the staff to perform mold closing operation;

[0037] Reference Figure 1-5The lifting rod 5 and the sliding rod 7 are both L-shaped, with the horizontal end of the sliding rod 7 located below the horizontal end of the lifting rod 5. A fixing block 11 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the lifting rod 5 and the sliding rod 7. A rotating rod 12 is rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks 11. By setting the fixing block 11 and rotating, when the lifting rod 5 moves upward, the fixing block 11 on the lifting rod 5 is driven to move upward. Through the cooperation of the rotating rod 12, the sliding rod 7 moves inside the sliding groove 6, so that the lifting rod 5 can provide driving force for the sliding rod 7 when it moves, so that the sliding rod 7 moves automatically.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-5 The top of the slide bar 7 is fixedly installed with a first limit block 13, and the first limit block 13 passes through the top of the driven plate 3. The cross-section of the first limit block 13 is set to a T-shape, and the inner wall of the slide groove 6 is provided with a second limit groove 14. The second limit block 15 is slidably installed inside the second limit groove 14, and the second limit block 15 is fixedly connected to the first limit block 13. The bottom of the first limit block 13 is rotatably installed with a roller 16, and the bottom of the roller 16 contacts the top of the driven plate 3. By setting the first limit block 13 and the second limit block 15, the moving direction of the slide bar 7 is restricted, so that the rotating rod 12 can drive the slide bar 7 to move along the slide groove 6, and the setting of the roller 16 makes the friction between the first limit block 13 and the driven plate 3 change from sliding friction to rolling friction, so that the movement of the slide bar 7 is smoother.

[0039] Reference Figure 1-5 A gear 17 is rotatably mounted on the top of the driven plate 3, and a threaded rod 18 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gear 17. The threaded rod 18 is sleeved inside the lifting rod 5, and the threaded rod 18 and the lifting rod 5 are threadedly connected. By setting the threaded rod 18, when the gear 17 rotates, the threaded rod 18 is driven to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the threaded rod 18 and the lifting rod 5, and the cooperation of the limit shell 4, the lifting rod 5 is moved up or down;

[0040] Reference Figure 1-5, a gear ring 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving plate 8, and the gear ring 19 is meshed with the gear 17. A support frame 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting box 2, and a motor 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 20. The output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate 8. By setting the gear ring 19, in the initial state, the driving shaft 9 is located at one end point of the travel groove 10. The motor 21 is started to drive the driving plate 8 to rotate, thereby rotating the gear ring 19. The gear 17 is rotated through the meshing connection between the gear ring 19 and the gear 17, thereby moving the lifting rod 5 upward and moving the sliding rod 7 to the side away from the central axis of the driven plate 3. At the same time, the driving shaft 9 moves inside the travel groove 10, and the driving shaft 9 does not squeeze the inner wall of the travel groove 10. The driving plate 8 cannot drive the driven plate 3 to rotate. After the mold is transported to between the horizontal end of the slide bar 7 and the horizontal end of the lifting rod 5, the motor 21 is started in the reverse direction to drive the slide bar 7 and the lifting rod 5 back to their original positions, limit the mold, and at the same time make the driving shaft 9 return to its original position. When the mold needs to be rotated, the motor 21 is started again to make the driving plate 8 drive the driving shaft 9 to squeeze the inner wall of the stroke groove 10, so that the driving plate 8 drives the driven plate 3 to rotate. At the same time, since the gear 17 is installed on the driven plate 3 and the ring gear 19 is installed on the driving plate 8, the centers of the gear 17, the ring gear 19, the driving plate 8 and the driven plate 3 coincide with each other, so that when the driving plate 8 and the driven plate 3 rotate at the same time and in the same direction, the gear 17 and the ring gear 19 are relatively stationary, and the limiting mechanism remains in a clamping state.

[0041] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the wind power base casting mold lifting mechanism is as follows: when in use, the motor 21 is started to drive the driving plate 8 to rotate, thereby rotating the gear ring 19, and the gear 17 is meshed with the gear ring 19, so that the gear 17 rotates, driving the threaded rod 18 to rotate, and the threaded connection between the threaded rod 18 and the lifting rod 5, as well as the cooperation of the limit shell 4, makes the lifting rod 5 move upward, driving the fixed block 11 on the lifting rod 5 to move upward, and through the cooperation of the rotating rod 12, the sliding rod 7 moves inside the sliding groove 6, so that the sliding rod 7 moves in the direction away from the central axis of the driven plate 3, so that multiple sliding rods 7 move away from each other, and at the same time the driving shaft 9 moves inside the travel groove 10, and the driving shaft 9 does not squeeze the inner wall of the travel groove 10, and the driving plate 8 cannot drive the driven plate 3 to rotate. External equipment such as a forklift transports the mold between multiple slide bars 7, and places the mold between the horizontal end of the slide bar 7 and the horizontal end of the lifting rod 5. The motor 21 is started in the reverse direction to drive the slide bar 7 and the lifting rod 5 back to their original positions, limiting the mold. At the same time, the drive shaft 9 is returned to its original position, and the mold is lifted by the crane and the lifting ring on the lifting frame 1. When the mold needs to be rotated, the motor 21 is started again to make the drive plate 8 drive the drive shaft 9 to squeeze the inner wall of the stroke groove 10, so that the drive plate 8 drives the driven plate 3 to rotate. At the same time, since the gear 17 is installed on the driven plate 3 and the ring gear 19 is installed on the drive plate 8, the centers of the gear 17, ring gear 19, drive plate 8 and driven plate 3 coincide with each other, so that when the drive plate 8 and the driven plate 3 rotate in the same direction at the same time, the gear 17 and the ring gear 19 are relatively stationary, and the limiting mechanism remains in a clamping state.

Claims

1. A hoisting mechanism for a wind turbine base casting mold clamping device, comprising a hoisting frame (1), a hoisting box (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hoisting frame (1), characterized in that: A limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises: A driven plate (3), the driven plate (3) being rotatably mounted inside the hanging box (2); A limiting shell (4), wherein the limiting shell (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driven plate (3); A lifting rod (5), wherein the lifting rod (5) is slidably sleeved inside the limiting shell (4); A chute (6), wherein the chute (6) is provided at the bottom of the driven plate (3); A slide rod (7), wherein the slide rod (7) is slidably sleeved inside the slide groove (6); A rotating mechanism is provided inside the hanging box (2) and is used for adjusting the direction of the mold.

2. A mold clamping and hoisting mechanism for wind turbine base casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes: A driving plate (8), wherein the driving plate (8) is rotatably mounted inside the hanging box (2); A drive shaft (9), wherein the drive shaft (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drive plate (8); A travel groove (10) is provided on the top of the driven plate (3), and the drive shaft (9) is slidably sleeved inside the travel groove (10).

3. The mold clamping and hoisting mechanism for wind turbine base casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting rod (5) and the sliding rod (7) are both L-shaped, the horizontal end of the sliding rod (7) is located below the horizontal end of the lifting rod (5), and a fixed block (11) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the lifting rod (5) and the sliding rod (7), and a rotating rod (12) is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks (11).

4. The mold clamping and hoisting mechanism for wind turbine base casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting block (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide bar (7), the first limiting block (13) passes through the top of the driven plate (3), and the cross-section of the first limiting block (13) is set to be T-shaped.

5. The mold clamping and hoisting mechanism for wind turbine base casting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second limiting groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove (6), a second limiting block (15) is slidably installed inside the second limiting groove (14), the second limiting block (15) is fixedly connected to the first limiting block (13), a roller (16) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the first limiting block (13), and the bottom of the roller (16) is in contact with the top of the driven plate (3).

6. The mold clamping and hoisting mechanism for wind turbine base casting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gear (17) is rotatably mounted on the top of the driven plate (3), and a threaded rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gear (17). The threaded rod (18) is sleeved inside the lifting rod (5), and the threaded rod (18) and the lifting rod (5) are threadedly connected.

7. A mold clamping and hoisting mechanism for wind turbine base casting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gear ring (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving plate (8), and the gear ring (19) is meshedly connected with the gear (17).

8. The mold clamping and hoisting mechanism for wind turbine base casting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the hanging box (2), a motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (20), and an output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate (8).