Leech culture water quality cleaning equipment
Through the water cleaning equipment that combines three-stage filtration and ultraviolet disinfection, the problem of leech disease caused by the accumulation of organic matter in the water was solved, and the stability of water quality and immune enhancement effect were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422887965.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Uneaten feed or other foreign matter in the water leads to the accumulation of organic matter, which triggers the massive reproduction of bacteria and microorganisms, leading to leech diseases and decreased immunity, and even large-scale infection and death.
The water cleaning equipment uses a three-stage filtration system combined with ultraviolet disinfection, including filter screens, sponge filter plates, activated carbon filter plates, ultraviolet lamp posts and aeration devices to achieve water filtration and disinfection.
Effectively disperse the filtration load, reduce the possibility of clogging, ensure the continuity and stability of water treatment, avoid leech diseases, improve water cleanliness and oxygen content, and enhance immune protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223357515U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water cleaning, in particular to a leech breeding water cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Leeches are organisms with important medicinal value. Their extracts are widely used in medical treatment, health care, and beauty. However, the supply of wild leeches is limited, so artificial leech breeding is gradually becoming a trend. In practical applications, leech breeding usually requires the following technologies:
[0003] 1. High-quality pond construction, such as using appropriate materials and design to ensure that the pond has good waterproofing, escape prevention and sewage drainage functions;
[0004] 2. A scientific water quality control system, such as filtration equipment and oxygenation devices, to maintain clean water, sufficient dissolved oxygen and appropriate pH;
[0005] 3. Accurate feeding strategy: reasonably select feed type and determine feeding amount according to the growth stage and number of leeches.
[0006] The existing leech breeding technology usually observes the leeches' eating habits after feeding, and then adjusts the next feeding amount based on the remaining feed amount. For water quality cleaning, the whole pond water is changed regularly or local cleaning is performed.
[0007] However, during the implementation of the above technical solution, it was found that there are at least the following technical problems: uneaten feed or other foreign matter in the water can easily lead to the accumulation of organic matter in the water, causing bacteria and microorganisms to multiply in large numbers. These pathogens can easily cause diseases in leeches, causing their immunity to decline, and even large-scale infections and deaths. Utility Model Content
[0008] Technical problems solved
[0009] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a leech breeding water quality cleaning device to solve the technical problem that uneaten feed or other foreign matter in the water can easily lead to the accumulation of organic matter in the water, causing bacteria and microorganisms to multiply in large numbers. These pathogens can easily cause diseases in leeches, causing their immunity to decline, and even large-scale infections and deaths.
[0010] Technical Solution
[0011] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0012] A leech breeding water quality cleaning device comprises a box body, a filter screen is rotatably installed on the side end of the box body, a sponge filter plate is slidably installed inside the box body, an activated carbon filter plate is slidably installed inside the box body, a conical disk is fixedly installed inside the box body, an impeller is rotatably installed inside the conical disk, a glass tube is fixedly installed on the top end of the conical disk, a T-shaped tube is fixedly installed on the top end of the glass tube, a transmission rod is fixedly installed on the top end of the impeller, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top end of the box body; the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, ultraviolet lamp posts are evenly fixedly installed inside the box body; the ultraviolet lamp posts are connected to the outside world through wires, an air guide tube is fixedly installed inside the box body, and an aeration head is fixedly installed on the end of the air guide tube.
[0013] Preferably, a sealed bearing is fixedly installed between the T-shaped tube and the motor.
[0014] Preferably, the tops of the sponge filter plate and the activated carbon filter plate are both provided with pulling grooves.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model
[0016] 1. After the motor is started, the impeller will rotate counterclockwise through the transmission rod. The counterclockwise rotation of the impeller will pump the water entering the conical disk into the glass tube, and finally discharge it through the T-shaped tube at the top of the glass tube to complete the cycle. During the circulation process, larger impurities in the water will be blocked by the filter first. When there are many larger impurities in the filter, first turn off the motor and then bend the top of the filter to rotate the filter upward 90 degrees so that the filter is exposed to the water surface. The larger impurities in the filter can be cleaned. When the sponge filter plate and activated carbon filter plate need to be cleaned or replaced, pull the sponge filter plate and activated carbon filter plate upward to remove the sponge filter plate and activated carbon filter plate for cleaning or replacement. Compared with single-stage filtration, three-stage filtration can disperse the filtration load, reduce the pressure of each stage of filtration, and reduce the possibility of clogging of a single filter layer. If there is a problem with one stage of filtration or maintenance is required, the other two stages can still play a role to a certain extent, ensuring the continuity and stability of water quality treatment, achieving the effect of cleaning water quality and preventing leeches from getting sick.
[0017] 2. The ultraviolet lamp column will irradiate the water flowing through the inside of the glass tube from four angles, which can disinfect some fungi, bacteria or viruses that may be contained in the water, and prevent leeches from being infected. If the air tube is connected to the air pump during use, the air pump can pump air into the aeration head through the air tube, and finally the aeration head will disperse the air into the water, increasing the oxygen content of the water. The increase in oxygen content in the water can improve the effect of ultraviolet irradiation. For example, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus are more sensitive to ultraviolet rays in an aerobic environment, thereby achieving the effect of oxygenating and sterilizing the aquaculture water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a filter screen of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a box structure diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a side sectional structural diagram of a box body of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the top of a box body of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a conical disk of the present utility model.
[0024] Legend: 1. Box body; 2. Filter screen; 3. Sponge filter plate; 4. Activated carbon filter plate; 5. Conical disc; 6. Impeller; 7. Glass tube; 8. T-shaped tube; 9. Drive rod; 11. Motor; 12. Sealed bearing; 13. UV lamp column; 14. Air guide tube; 15. Aeration head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiment of the present application provides a leech breeding water quality cleaning device, which effectively solves the technical problem that uneaten feed or other foreign matter in the water can easily lead to the accumulation of organic matter in the water, which will cause bacteria and microorganisms to multiply in large numbers. These pathogens can easily cause diseases in leeches, reduce their immunity, and even cause large-scale infections and deaths. After the motor is started, the impeller will be driven by the transmission rod to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the impeller will pump the water entering the conical disk into the glass tube, and finally discharge it through the T-shaped tube at the top of the glass tube to complete the cycle. During the circulation process, larger impurities in the water will be blocked by the filter first. When there are more larger impurities in the filter, first turn off the motor and then bend the top of the filter to rotate the filter upward ninety degrees to expose the filter to the water surface. The larger impurities in the filter can be cleaned. When the sponge filter plate and the activated carbon filter plate need to be cleaned or replaced, pull the sponge filter plate and the activated carbon filter plate upward. Remove the sponge filter plate and activated carbon filter plate for cleaning or replacement. Compared with single-stage filtration, three-stage filtration can disperse the filtration load, reduce the pressure of each stage of filtration, and reduce the possibility of clogging of a single filtration layer. If there is a problem with a certain stage of filtration or maintenance is required, the other two stages can still play a role to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of water quality treatment. The ultraviolet lamp column will irradiate the water flowing through the glass tube from four angles, and can disinfect some fungi, bacteria or viruses that may be contained in the water to prevent leeches from being infected. If the air duct is connected to the air pump during use, the air pump can pump air into the aeration head through the air duct, and finally the aeration head will disperse the air into the water, increasing the oxygen content of the water. The increase in oxygen content in the water can increase the effect of ultraviolet irradiation. For example, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus are more sensitive to ultraviolet rays in an aerobic environment, thereby achieving the effect of oxygenating and sterilizing the aquaculture water.
[0026] Example
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application effectively solves the technical problem that uneaten feed or other foreign matter in the water easily leads to the accumulation of organic matter in the water, which causes bacteria and microorganisms to multiply in large quantities. These pathogens easily cause diseases in leeches, causing their immunity to decline, and even large-scale infection and death. The overall idea is as follows:
[0028] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a leech breeding water quality cleaning device, comprising a box body 1, a filter screen 2 is rotatably installed on the side end of the box body 1, a sponge filter plate 3 is slidably installed inside the box body 1, an activated carbon filter plate 4 is slidably installed inside the box body 1, and a conical disk 5 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1.
[0029] An impeller 6 is rotatably installed inside the conical disk 5, a glass tube 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the conical disk 5, a T-shaped tube 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the glass tube 7, a transmission rod 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the impeller 6, and a motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1; the rotating shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 9.
[0030] Ultraviolet lamp posts 13 are evenly fixedly installed inside the box 1; the ultraviolet lamp posts 13 are connected to the outside world through wires, an air duct 14 is fixedly installed inside the box 1, an aeration head 15 is fixedly installed at the end of the air duct 14, a sealed bearing 12 is fixedly installed between the T-tube 8 and the motor 11, and garbage troughs are provided at the top of the sponge filter plate 3 and the activated carbon filter plate 4.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] The first step is to put the device into the breeding pond and start the motor 11 when in use. The water in the breeding pond will pass through the filter 2, the sponge filter plate 3 and the activated carbon filter plate 4 and then enter the box body 1. In this process, the impurities in the water will be filtered out by the filter 2, the sponge filter plate 3 and the activated carbon filter plate 4 in turn. The filter 2 can filter the impurities while also blocking leeches to prevent leeches from entering the box body 1. After entering the box body 1, the water will fall above the conical disk 5, and then pass through the opening on the conical disk 5 and fall into the inside of the conical disk 5. After the motor 11 is started, the impeller 6 will be driven by the transmission rod 9 to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the impeller 6 will pump the water entering the conical disk 5 into the glass tube 7, and finally be discharged through the T-shaped tube 8 at the top of the glass tube 7. The cycle is completed. During the cycle, larger impurities in the water will be blocked by the filter 2 first. When there are more large impurities in the filter 2, first turn off the motor 11 and then bend the top of the filter 2 to rotate the filter 2 upward ninety degrees to expose the filter 2 to the water surface. The larger impurities in the filter 2 can be cleaned. When the sponge filter plate 3 and the activated carbon filter plate 4 need to be cleaned or replaced, pull the sponge filter plate 3 and the activated carbon filter plate 4 upward to pull out the sponge filter plate 3 and the activated carbon filter plate 4 for cleaning or replacement. Compared with single-stage filtration, three-stage filtration can disperse the filtration load, reduce the pressure of each stage of filtration, and reduce the possibility of clogging of a single filtration level. If there is a problem with a certain level of filtration or maintenance is required, the other two levels can still play a role to a certain extent to ensure the continuity and stability of water quality treatment.
[0033] In the second step, during the water filtering process, the four ultraviolet lamp posts 13 are turned on. The ultraviolet lamp posts 13 will irradiate the water flowing through the inside of the glass tube 7 from four angles, which can disinfect some fungi, bacteria or viruses that may be contained in the water, and prevent leeches from being infected. If the air duct 14 is connected to the air pump during use, the air pump can pump air into the aeration head 15 through the air duct 14, and finally the aeration head 15 will disperse the air into the water, thereby increasing the oxygen content of the water. The increase in oxygen content in the water can improve the irradiation effect of ultraviolet rays. For example, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus are more sensitive to ultraviolet rays in an aerobic environment.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above description are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A leech breeding water cleaning device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that A filter screen (2) is rotatably mounted on the side end of the housing (1), a sponge filter plate (3) is slidably mounted inside the housing (1), an activated carbon filter plate (4) is slidably mounted inside the housing (1), a conical disc (5) is fixedly mounted inside the housing (1), an impeller (6) is rotatably mounted inside the conical disc (5), a glass tube (7) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the conical disc (5), a T-shaped tube (8) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the glass tube (7), a transmission rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the impeller (6), and a motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the housing (1); Wherein, the rotating shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (9).
2. A leech breeding water cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that Ultraviolet lamp posts (13) are evenly and fixedly installed inside the box (1); The ultraviolet lamp post (13) is connected to the outside world via a wire.
3. The leech breeding water cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that An air guide pipe (14) is fixedly installed inside the box (1), and an aeration head (15) is fixedly installed at the end of the air guide pipe (14).
4. The leech breeding water cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that A sealed bearing (12) is fixedly installed between the T-shaped tube (8) and the motor (11).
5. The leech breeding water cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The tops of the sponge filter plate (3) and the activated carbon filter plate (4) are both provided with pulling grooves.