Semi-automatic adsorption type back heater for ship body segmented construction

Through the semi-automatic adsorption back heater, using the combination of a drive motor and a double-nozzle drying gun, efficient and uniform heating of the welds during the hull section welding process is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and uneven heating of traditional back burning correction, and improving the welding quality and efficiency of hull section construction.

CN223357683UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19CHINA SHIPPING IND JIANGSU
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422118762.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional back-firing correction process is inefficient, heats unevenly, and requires high worker experience, making it difficult to meet the efficient welding needs of hull section construction.

Method used

It adopts a semi-automatic adsorption back heater, uses a drive motor to control the wheel movement, is equipped with a double-nozzle drying gun and an electromagnetic adsorption module to achieve efficient and uniform heating of the weld. The straightness of the welding path and the uniformity of heating are ensured by adjusting the connecting fixture and the connecting rod structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and quality of back-burning correction, reduces the difficulty of workers' operation, ensures the straightness of the welding path and the uniformity of heating, and improves the efficiency and quality of hull section construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223357683U_ABST
    Figure CN223357683U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-automatic adsorption type back heater for ship body segmented construction, which comprises a frame, four wheels are arranged on four vertex angle sides of the frame, each wheel is respectively connected with a driving motor, the driving motors are fixedly connected with the frame, a drying gun support is fixedly connected below the frame, and the drying gun support is fixedly connected with the frame. The drying gun support comprises a first longitudinal connecting rod and a transverse connecting rod, the top of the first longitudinal connecting rod is fixedly connected with the frame, and the first longitudinal connecting rod is connected with the middle of the transverse connecting rod through a first adjusting connecting clamp. The two ends of the transverse connecting rod are connected with the bottom of the second longitudinal connecting rod and the bottom of the third longitudinal connecting rod through a second adjusting connecting clamp and a third adjusting connecting clamp correspondingly, the top ends of the second longitudinal connecting rod and the third longitudinal connecting rod are rotationally connected with double-burner-nozzle drying guns correspondingly, and an electromagnetic adsorption module is arranged on the top face of the vehicle frame. By means of the device, it can be guaranteed that the plates are heated evenly, the straightness of the back burning path meets the standard, the back burning correction quality is improved, and the operation difficulty of workers is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shipbuilding equipment, in particular to a semi-automatic adsorption-type backside heater used for hull segment construction. Background Art

[0002] The construction of hull sections involves extensive welding, which can cause residual stress and deformation in the plates. This requires heating the plates on their backs with a heat gun, using a back-burning correction process to correct the deformation caused by welding. Traditionally, this process involves a single worker holding a heat gun and back-burning the plates, firing only one flame path at a time. This is not only inefficient but also results in errors in the straightness of the back-burning path and uneven heating, requiring a high level of worker experience and skill.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a semi-automatic adsorption back side heater for hull segment construction to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies in the existing technology and provide a semi-automatic adsorption back heater for hull segment construction, which can quickly and efficiently complete backburning correction on the back of ship plates with high speed and high quality, reducing the difficulty of employees' work.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A semi-automatic adsorption-type backside heater for hull segment construction comprises a frame, four wheels arranged in a rectangle are installed on the four top corners of the frame, each wheel is connected to a drive motor respectively, the drive motor is fixed to the frame, a drying gun bracket is fixed under the frame, the drying gun bracket comprises a first longitudinal link and a transverse link, the top of the first longitudinal link is fixed to the frame, the first longitudinal link is connected to the middle part of the transverse link by a first adjusting connecting clamp, the two ends of the transverse link are respectively connected to the bottom of the second longitudinal link and the third longitudinal link by a second adjusting connecting clamp and a third adjusting connecting clamp, the top ends of the second longitudinal link and the third longitudinal link are rotatably connected with double-nozzle drying guns, an electromagnetic adsorption module is provided on the top surface of the frame, connecting rods are provided on both sides of the frame, the ends of the connecting rods are fixed to baffles, and the baffles are arranged along the length direction of the frame.

[0007] Preferably, the double-burner drying gun includes a horizontal tube, with connected vertical tubes at both ends, the ends of the vertical tubes are connected to the burners, and a connecting pipe is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the horizontal tube, which is connected to the gas pipe. The horizontal tube is made of a pipe with a square cross-section.

[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the electromagnetic adsorption module is flush with the top surface of the wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the baffle is rectangular, and the four corners of the baffle are provided with rounded chamfers.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the double-nozzle drying gun is connected to the top ends of the second longitudinal link and the third longitudinal link via connecting nuts.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. The driving motor controls the carriage to move forward to ensure the straightness of the back-burning path.

[0013] 2. Double-nozzle drying guns are rotatably installed on the top of the second longitudinal link and the third longitudinal link, which can perform back-burning correction on two profiles at the same time, improving the correction efficiency.

[0014] 3. The use of a double-nozzle drying gun can produce two heating flame paths at a time, allowing two welds to be back-burned simultaneously, improving back-burning efficiency. The double-nozzle drying gun is designed to be rotatable and adjustable. Depending on the thickness of the plate to be corrected, the two nozzles can be rotated to the appropriate angle on the plane to match the required back-burning flame paths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the frame structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a double-nozzle drying gun;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a construction operation diagram for backburning correction using the utility model;

[0019] Among them, 1-frame, 2-wheel, 3-drive motor, 4-first longitudinal link, 5-transverse link, 6-first adjustment connection fixture, 7-second adjustment connection fixture, 8-third adjustment connection fixture, 9-second longitudinal link, 10-third longitudinal link, 11-connecting nut, 12-double burner drying gun, 1201-cross pipe, 1202-vertical pipe, 1203-burner, 1204-connecting pipe, 13-electromagnetic adsorption module, 14-baffle, 15-vertical plate, 16-bottom angle weld DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. After reading the present invention, modifications of various equivalent forms of the present invention by those skilled in the art all fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.

[0021] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixed connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] In the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "bottom", and "top" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are relational words determined only for the convenience of describing the structural relationships of the various parts or elements of the present invention. They do not specifically refer to any part or element in the present invention and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a semi-automatic adsorption back heater for hull segment construction includes a frame 1, four wheels 2 arranged in a rectangle are installed on the four top corners of the frame, each wheel is connected to a drive motor 3, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the frame, and the drive motor drives the wheel to rotate. A drying gun bracket is welded and fixed under the frame, and the drying gun bracket includes a first longitudinal link 4 and a transverse link 5. The top of the first longitudinal link is welded and fixed to the frame, and the first longitudinal link is connected to the middle part of the transverse link through a first adjusting connecting clamp 6. By rotating the first adjusting connecting clamp, the transverse link is moved up and down along the first longitudinal link to adjust the height of the double-burner drying gun. The two ends of the transverse link are connected to the bottom of the second longitudinal link 9 and the third longitudinal link 10 respectively through a second adjusting connecting clamp 7 and a third adjusting connecting clamp 8. The second adjusting connecting clamp causes the second longitudinal link to move left and right along the transverse link, and rotating the third adjusting connecting clamp causes the third longitudinal link to move left and right along the transverse link. The top ends of the second longitudinal link and the third longitudinal link are both rotatably connected to a double-nozzle drying gun 12 through a connecting nut 11. The double-nozzle drying gun includes a transverse tube 1201, and the two ends of the transverse tube are respectively provided with a connected vertical tube 1202. The ends of the vertical tube are equipped with a nozzle 1203, and a connected connecting pipe 1204 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the transverse tube. The connecting pipe is connected to the gas pipe. The transverse tube is made of a pipe with a square cross-section. An electromagnetic adsorption module 13 is provided on the top surface of the frame. The top surface of the electromagnetic adsorption module is flush with the top surface of the wheel. Symmetrically arranged connecting rods are welded and fixed on both sides of the frame, and baffles 14 are welded and fixed at the ends of the connecting rods. The baffles are arranged along the length direction of the frame. The baffles are rectangular and have rounded chamfers at the four corners of the baffles.

[0024] like Figure 4As shown, the principle and use method of a semi-automatic adsorption back heater for hull segment construction: when using the utility model for back burning correction, first place the trolley on the back of the corresponding plate, turn on the power switch of the electromagnetic adsorption module, so that the entire device is adsorbed on the back of the plate, first adjust the horizontal height of the transverse link along the first longitudinal link to ensure that the distance between the burner and the plate is appropriate, and then adjust the positions of the second longitudinal link and the third longitudinal link on the crossbeam link respectively, so that the two double-burner drying guns correspond to a vertical plate 15 respectively, and each vertical plate has a bottom angle weld 16 on both sides, and the two welds correspond to two back burning flame channels. By loosening the connecting nut, the double-burner drying gun can be rotated on the plane according to different flame channel width requirements until each burner corresponds to a flame channel. After positioning is completed, ignite the double-burner drying gun, start the drive motor, and make the burner complete the back burning correction operation along the flame channel. Using this device, the back-burning correction of two vertical plates can be completed at the same time, and the plates can be heated evenly. The straightness of the back-burning path meets the standard, which improves the quality of the back-burning correction and reduces the difficulty of the workers' work.

[0025] The foregoing description shows and describes preferred embodiments of the present invention. As previously mentioned, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Instead, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the present invention as taught herein or through the techniques or knowledge of the relevant art. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be protected by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic adsorption backside heater for ship block construction, characterized by: The invention comprises a vehicle frame (1), four wheels (2) arranged in a rectangular shape are installed on the four top corners of the vehicle frame, each wheel is connected to a driving motor (3), the driving motor is fixed to the vehicle frame, a drying gun bracket is fixed to the bottom of the vehicle frame, the drying gun bracket comprises a first longitudinal link (4) and a transverse link (5), the top of the first longitudinal link is fixed to the vehicle frame, the first longitudinal link is connected to the middle of the transverse link through a first adjustment connection clamp (6), the two ends of the transverse link are respectively connected to the bottom of the second longitudinal link (9) and the third longitudinal link (10) through a second adjustment connection clamp (7) and a third adjustment connection clamp (8), the top ends of the second longitudinal link and the third longitudinal link are both rotatably connected to a double-nozzle drying gun (12), the top surface of the vehicle frame is provided with an electromagnetic adsorption module (13), the two sides of the vehicle frame are provided with connecting rods, the ends of the connecting rods are fixed to baffles (14), and the baffles are arranged along the length direction of the vehicle frame.

2. A semi-automatic adsorption backside heater for ship hull segment construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-burner drying gun includes a horizontal tube, and both ends of the horizontal tube are respectively provided with connected vertical tubes. The ends of the vertical tubes are connected to the burners. A connected connecting pipe is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the horizontal tube, and the connecting pipe is connected to the gas pipe. The horizontal tube is made of a pipe with a square cross-section.

3. The semi-automatic adsorption backside heater for ship hull segment construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the electromagnetic adsorption module is flush with the top surface of the wheel.

4. The semi-automatic adsorption backside heater for ship block construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle is rectangular, and the four corners of the baffle are provided with rounded chamfers.

5. The semi-automatic adsorption backside heater for ship block construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the double-burner drying gun is connected to the top ends of the second longitudinal link and the third longitudinal link via a connecting nut (11).