Twisting device for spinning processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of twisting devices, and particularly relates to a twisting device for spinning processing, which comprises a spinning box, the spinning box comprises a box body, the front side of the box body is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and an inner cavity of the box door is fixedly connected with an observation window; by arranging the filtering mechanism, air in the box body is sucked into the filtering box through the fan and the second ventilation pipe, and after entering the filtering box, the part of air is filtered twice under the action of the first filtering plate and the second filtering plate, so that dust carried in the air is retained in the filtering box; and finally, the dust is discharged into the outside air through the exhaust pipe, the air with the dust in the box body can be filtered and then discharged, and the problems that fine dust is generated in the spinning and twisting process, and if the dust is not filtered and is directly discharged into the air, the working environment and the health of personnel are affected to a certain extent are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of twisting devices, in particular to a twisting device for spinning processing. Background Art

[0002] Spinning is a core link in the textile industry. It refers to the entire process of processing textile fibers into yarn. Twisting is a key link in the spinning process. It increases the strength and stability of the yarn by twisting the fiber strips into yarn.

[0003] However, during the spinning and twisting process, the friction of the twisting device will cause the textile fibers to further break up and produce fine dust. If this dust is not filtered and directly discharged into the air, it will cause dust pollution, which will have a certain impact on the working environment and personnel health. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, during the spinning twisting process, the friction of the twisting device will cause the textile fibers to be further broken and produce fine dust. If this part of the dust is not filtered and directly discharged into the air, it will form dust pollution, which will have a certain impact on the working environment and the health of personnel. The utility model proposes a twisting device for spinning processing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a twisting device for spinning processing, comprising a spinning box, the spinning box comprising a box body, the front side of the box body is movably connected to a box door via a hinge, the inner cavity of the box door is fixedly connected to an observation window, both sides of the front side of the box body are fixedly connected to handles, the back side of the box body is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket, the surface of the sealing gasket is in contact with the inner cavity of the box body, and a filtering mechanism is installed on the right side of the top of the box body;

[0006] The filtering mechanism includes a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the top of the box, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a fan, the top of the fan is connected to an exhaust duct, the right side of the fan is connected to a first ventilation duct, the right side of the first ventilation duct is connected to a filter box, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the box, the left side of the inner cavity of the filter box is fixedly connected to a second filter plate, the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box is fixedly connected to the first filter plate, the right side of the filter box is connected to the second ventilation duct, and the left side of the second ventilation duct is connected to the inner cavity of the box.

[0007] Preferably, the inner cavity of the filter box is fixedly connected to a support shaft, the surface of the support shaft is movably connected to a movable roller, the surface of the movable roller is fixedly connected to a movable fan, the number of the movable fans is four and they are distributed in a ring shape around the surface of the movable roller, and the movable fan is arranged in an arc shape as a whole.

[0008] Preferably, the front side and the back side of the movable roller surface are both movably connected to a limit ring, and the inner cavity of the limit ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing ring is movably connected to the surface of the second ventilation pipe, the sealing ring is made of rubber, and the left side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the box.

[0010] Preferably, the inner cavity of the box is equipped with a twisting mechanism, and the twisting mechanism includes a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a take-up roller, the bottom of the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a first pulley, the surface of the first pulley is movably connected to a transmission belt, the right side of the inner cavity of the transmission belt is movably connected to a second pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt, the inner cavity of the second pulley is fixedly connected to a movable shaft, the top of the movable shaft is fixedly connected to a pay-off reel, and the top of the pay-off reel is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the second pulley is movably connected to a support plate, the inner cavity of the support plate is movably connected to the surface of the movable shaft, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box.

[0012] Preferably, the back side of the inner cavity of the box is fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft and a second fixed shaft respectively, the surface of the first fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a first fixed roller, the first fixed roller is located on the right side of the pay-off drum, and the surface of the second fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a second fixed roller, the second fixed roller is located on the top of the pay-off drum.

[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0014] The utility model provides a filtering mechanism, and uses a fan to suck the air inside the box into the interior of the filter box through the second ventilation pipe. After this part of the air enters the interior of the filter box, it will be filtered twice under the action of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, so that the dust carried in the air is trapped in the interior of the filter box and finally discharged to the outside air through the exhaust pipe. The air with dust in the box can be filtered and then discharged, which solves the problem that fine dust is generated in the spinning and twisting process. If this part of the dust is directly discharged into the air without filtering, it will have a certain impact on the working environment and the health of personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the movable roller of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the box body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission belt of the utility model.

[0022] Figure: 1. Spinning box; 101. Box body; 102. Box door; 103. Observation window; 104. Handle; 105. Sealing gasket; 2. Filter mechanism; 201. Fan; 202. First ventilation duct; 203. Filter box; 204. Second ventilation duct; 205. Sealing ring; 206. First filter plate; 207. Movable roller; 208. Base; 209. Exhaust duct; 210. Second filter plate; 211. Support shaft ; 212, limiting ring; 213, movable fan; 3, twisting mechanism; 301, motor; 302, connecting shaft; 303, take-up roller; 304, sleeve rod; 305, pay-off reel; 306, first fixed roller; 307, second fixed shaft; 308, second pulley; 309, support disk; 310, movable shaft; 311, transmission belt; 312, first pulley; 313, first fixed shaft; 314, second fixed roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-6To further explain this application,

[0025] The present application discloses a twisting device for spinning. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A twisting device for spinning processing includes a spinning box 1, which includes a box body 101. The front side of the box body 101 is movably connected to a box door 102 through a hinge. The inner cavity of the box door 102 is fixedly connected to an observation window 103. Handles 104 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the box body 101. A sealing gasket 105 is fixedly connected to the back side of the box body 101. The surface of the sealing gasket 105 is in contact with the inner cavity of the box body 101. A filter mechanism 2 is installed on the right side of the top of the box body 101.

[0026] The filtering mechanism 2 includes a base 208, the bottom of the base 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 101, the top of the base 208 is fixedly connected to the fan 201, the top of the fan 201 is connected to the exhaust duct 209, the right side of the fan 201 is connected to the first ventilation duct 202, the right side of the first ventilation duct 202 is connected to the filter box 203, the bottom of the filter box 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 101, the left side of the inner cavity of the filter box 203 is fixedly connected to the second filter plate 210, the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box 203 is fixedly connected to the first filter plate 206, the right side of the filter box 203 is connected to the second ventilation duct 204, and the left side of the second ventilation duct 204 is connected to the inner cavity of the box body 101.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner cavity of the filter box 203 is fixedly connected to a support shaft 211, and a movable roller 207 is movably connected to the surface of the support shaft 211. A movable fan 213 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable roller 207. There are four movable fans 213 and they are distributed in a ring shape around the surface of the movable roller 207. The movable fan 213 is arranged in an arc shape as a whole. The position of the movable roller 207 is supported by the setting of the support shaft 211, so that the movable roller 207 can rotate after being driven by the wind force of the fan 201, thereby accelerating the flow speed of air in the filter box 203 and helping to complete the air filtration process more quickly.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 The front and back sides of the surface of the movable roller 207 are movably connected to the limit ring 212, and the inner cavity of the limit ring 212 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft 211. Through the setting of the limit ring 212, the movable roller 207 is limited to prevent the movable roller 207 from moving during the rotation of the surface of the support shaft 211, thereby affecting the normal use of the movable fan 213.

[0029] Reference Figure 3The surface of the second ventilation pipe 204 is movably connected with a sealing ring 205, and the material of the sealing ring 205 is rubber. The left side of the sealing ring 205 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 101. Through the setting of the sealing ring 205, the sealing effect of the connection between the second ventilation pipe 204 and the box body 101 is increased, thereby improving the sealing inside the box body 101 and preventing air carrying dust from flowing out of the inside of the box body 101.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The inner cavity of the box 101 is equipped with a twisting mechanism 3, which includes a motor 301. The bottom of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 101. The output end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 302. The surface of the connecting shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the take-up roller 303. The bottom of the surface of the connecting shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 312. The surface of the first pulley 312 is movably connected to the transmission belt 311. The right side of the inner cavity of the transmission belt 311 is movably connected to the second pulley 308. The first pulley 312 and the second pulley 308 are connected through the transmission belt 311. The inner cavity of the second pulley 308 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 312. The movable shaft 310 and the top of the movable shaft 310 are fixedly connected to the pay-off drum 305, and the top of the pay-off drum 305 is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod 304. Through the setting of the connecting shaft 302, the take-up roller 303 can be driven to rotate during its rotation to reel the textile fiber. At the same time, the rotation of the connecting shaft 302 will drive the first pulley 312 to rotate. Under the action of the transmission belt 311, the rotation of the first pulley 312 will drive the second pulley 308 to rotate, thereby driving the pay-off drum 305 to rotate through the movable shaft 310 to synchronously drive the sleeve rod 304 on the top of the pay-off drum 305 to pay off the wire, so as to ensure that the textile fiber remains straight during the twisting process.

[0031] Reference Figure 6 The bottom of the second pulley 308 is movably connected to a support plate 309, the inner cavity of the support plate 309 is movably connected to the surface of the movable shaft 310, and the bottom of the support plate 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 101. Through the setting of the support plate 309, the second pulley 308 is supported, so that it can rotate more stably, and the movable shaft 310 can be positioned to prevent the movable shaft 310 from shifting during the rotation process.

[0032] Reference Figure 5The back side of the inner cavity of the box body 101 is fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft 313 and a second fixed shaft 307 respectively, the surface of the first fixed shaft 313 is fixedly connected with a first fixed roller 306, the first fixed roller 306 is located on the right side of the pay-off disk 305, the surface of the second fixed shaft 307 is fixedly connected with a second fixed roller 314, the second fixed roller 314 is located on the top of the pay-off disk 305, and the arrangement of the second fixed shaft 307 and the first fixed shaft 313 fixes the positions of the second fixed roller 314 and the first fixed roller 306, so that under the action of the second fixed roller 314 and the first fixed roller 306, the force acting on the textile fiber during the twisting process is increased, so that the formed textile fiber is more stable.

[0033] Working principle: First, the textile fiber to be twisted is wound on the surface of the sleeve rod 304. After being wound on the sleeve rod 304, the textile fiber is further wound on the surface of the first fixed roller 306. Then, the textile fiber is wound on the surface of the second fixed roller 314 until the textile fiber is finally wound on the surface of the take-up roller 303. After the textile fiber is wound, the motor 301 drives the connecting shaft 302 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 302 drives the take-up roller 303 to rotate to reel the textile fiber. In addition, the connecting shaft 302 is also rotated during the rotation process. The first pulley 312 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the first pulley 312 drives the transmission belt 311 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission belt 311 drives the second pulley 308 to rotate, and the rotation of the second pulley 308 drives the movable shaft 310 to rotate, and the rotation of the movable shaft 310 drives the pay-off drum 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the pay-off drum 305 drives the sleeve rod 304 to rotate, so as to pay off the textile fiber wrapped around the surface of the sleeve rod 304, thereby synchronizing the winding of the take-up roller 303 and the winding of the sleeve rod 304. The second pulley 308 contacts the top of the support disc 309 during the rotation process, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the second pulley 308 under the support of the support disc 309, and positioning the position of the movable shaft 310 to prevent the position of the movable shaft 310 from shifting during the rotation process. During the twisting process of the textile fiber, the air inside the box 101 is sucked into the interior of the filter box 203 through the second ventilation pipe 204 by the fan 201. After this part of the air enters the interior of the filter box 203, it will be filtered out by the first filter plate 206 and the second filter plate 21 0, the dust carried in the air can be trapped in the filter box 203 during the filtration process through the first filter plate 206 made of non-woven fabric and the second filter plate 210 made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and finally discharged to the outside air through the exhaust pipe 209. In addition, when the air enters the second ventilation pipe 204 from the box body 101, the sealing effect of the connection between the box body 101 and the second ventilation pipe 204 can be improved by setting the sealing ring 205, thereby preventing the air carrying dust from flowing out of the interior of the box body 101.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A twisting device for spinning processing, characterized in that: The spinning box (1) comprises a box body (101), the front side of the box body (101) is movably connected to a box door (102) via a hinge, the inner cavity of the box door (102) is fixedly connected to an observation window (103), both sides of the front side of the box body (101) are fixedly connected to handles (104), the back side of the box body (101) is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket (105), the surface of the sealing gasket (105) is in contact with the inner cavity of the box body (101), and a filtering mechanism (2) is installed on the right side of the top of the box body (101); The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a base (208), the bottom of the base (208) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (101), the top of the base (208) is fixedly connected to a fan (201), the top of the fan (201) is connected to an exhaust pipe (209), the right side of the fan (201) is connected to a first ventilation pipe (202), the right side of the first ventilation pipe (202) is connected to a filter box (203), the bottom of the filter box (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (101), the left side of the inner cavity of the filter box (203) is fixedly connected to a second filter plate (210), the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box (203) is fixedly connected to a first filter plate (206), the right side of the filter box (203) is connected to a second ventilation pipe (204), and the left side of the second ventilation pipe (204) is connected to the inner cavity of the box (101).

2. A twisting device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the filter box (203) is fixedly connected to a support shaft (211), the surface of the support shaft (211) is movably connected to a movable roller (207), the surface of the movable roller (207) is fixedly connected to a movable fan (213), the number of the movable fans (213) is four and they are distributed in a ring shape around the surface of the movable roller (207), and the movable fans (213) are arranged in an arc shape as a whole.

3. A twisting device for spinning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side and the back side of the surface of the movable roller (207) are both movably connected to a limiting ring (212), and the inner cavity of the limiting ring (212) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft (211).

4. The twisting device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (205) is movably connected to the surface of the second ventilation pipe (204), the sealing ring (205) is made of rubber, and the left side of the sealing ring (205) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (101).

5. The twisting device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the box (101) is provided with a twisting mechanism (3), the twisting mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), the bottom of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (101), the output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (302), the surface of the connecting shaft (302) is fixedly connected to a take-up roller (303), the bottom of the surface of the connecting shaft (302) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (312), the surface of the first pulley (312) is fixedly connected to the first pulley (312). The surface is movably connected to a transmission belt (311), the right side of the inner cavity of the transmission belt (311) is movably connected to a second pulley (308), the first pulley (312) and the second pulley (308) are connected by the transmission belt (311), the inner cavity of the second pulley (308) is fixedly connected to a movable shaft (310), the top of the movable shaft (310) is fixedly connected to a wire-paying drum (305), and the top of the wire-paying drum (305) is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod (304).

6. The twisting device for spinning according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the second pulley (308) is movably connected to a support disc (309), the inner cavity of the support disc (309) is movably connected to the surface of the movable shaft (310), and the bottom of the support disc (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (101).

7. The twisting device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the inner cavity of the box body (101) is fixedly connected to a first fixed shaft (313) and a second fixed shaft (307), respectively; the surface of the first fixed shaft (313) is fixedly connected to a first fixed roller (306), and the first fixed roller (306) is located on the right side of the pay-off reel (305); the surface of the second fixed shaft (307) is fixedly connected to a second fixed roller (314), and the second fixed roller (314) is located on the top of the pay-off reel (305).

Images