Fabricated ancient building brick wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type ancient building brick wall which comprises a wallboard, a splicing mechanism is arranged on the wallboard, the splicing mechanism comprises a locking mechanism, a clamping sleeve, a sliding rod, a clamping block and an arc-shaped plate, the locking mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve, a sliding column, an inserting rod, a clamping groove, a supporting rod, a pushing sleeve and a pressing sleeve, the sliding sleeve is installed on the side wall of the wallboard, and the clamping sleeve is installed on the side wall of the sliding sleeve. The sliding columns are slidably installed in the sliding sleeves, the inserting rods are installed at the top ends of the sliding columns, the clamping grooves are formed in the outer walls of the inserting rods, the multiple sets of supporting rods are installed at the top ends of the sliding sleeves, the pushing sleeves are installed at the top ends of the supporting rods, the clamping sleeves are installed on the other sides of the wall plates, and the multiple sets of sliding rods are slidably installed in the clamping sleeves. The clamping blocks are installed at the inner ends of the multiple sets of sliding rods, and the arc-shaped plates are installed at the outer ends of the multiple sets of sliding rods, so that the technical problems that in the background technology, a traditional assembling mode generally depends on manual adjustment and multi-step fixing, the assembling speed is low, and meanwhile rapid and accurate wall plate butt joint is difficult to achieve are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled ancient buildings, and more particularly to an assembled ancient building brick wall. Background Art

[0002] In the field of modern architecture, prefabricated buildings have become the representative of industrialized buildings due to their standardized design, factory production, assembly construction and information management. This construction model has not only been widely used in modern architecture, but also shows great potential in the construction of antique buildings. By adopting prefabricated concrete structures, steel structures and modern wooden structures, it can significantly improve construction efficiency, shorten construction period and reduce labor costs while ensuring the aesthetic appearance and structural strength of antique buildings.

[0003] When assembling wooden wall panels, traditional assembly methods usually rely on manual adjustment and multi-step fixing, resulting in a slow assembly speed and difficulty in achieving fast and accurate wall panel docking. This assembly method not only increases construction time, but also has high requirements on the construction workers' operational level. Once improperly adjusted, it may cause problems such as excessive splicing gaps or loose connections, affecting the overall strength and stability of the wall. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled brick wall for ancient buildings to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology that the traditional assembly method usually relies on manual adjustment and multi-step fixation, resulting in slow assembly speed and difficulty in achieving fast and accurate wall panel docking.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled brick wall of an ancient building, including a wall panel, a splicing mechanism is provided on the wall panel, the splicing mechanism includes a locking mechanism, a clamping sleeve, a sliding rod, a clamping block and an arc plate, the locking mechanism includes a sliding sleeve, a sliding column, an insertion rod, a clamping groove, a support rod, a push sleeve and a pressing sleeve, the sliding sleeve is installed on the side wall of the wall panel, the sliding column is slidably installed in the sliding sleeve, the insertion rod is installed at the top of the sliding column, the clamping groove is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod, the support rod is provided with multiple groups installed at the top of the sliding sleeve, the push sleeve is installed at the top of the support rod, the clamping sleeve is installed on the other side of the wall panel, the sliding rod is provided with multiple groups installed in the clamping sleeve, the clamping block is installed at the inner end of multiple groups of sliding rods, and the arc plate is installed at the outer end of multiple groups of sliding rods.

[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a positioning block is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod, a positioning groove is provided at the bottom end of the snap sleeve, and the positioning block is adapted to the positioning groove. This structure ensures the alignment accuracy during the splicing process and can improve the splicing speed and success rate of the two sets of wall panels.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a sliding sleeve is installed at the bottom end of the pressing sleeve, and a limiting rod is provided on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve. The limiting rods are provided in multiple groups and are slidably connected with the sliding sleeve. The cooperation between the sliding sleeve and the limiting rod makes the movement of the pressing sleeve more stable and precise, avoiding irregular deviation or instability of the pressing sleeve during movement, thereby ensuring uniform force on the arc plate and improving the firmness and stability of the splicing.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the inner wall of the top end of the pressing sleeve is provided with a sloped surface, and the outer sides of the multiple groups of arc-shaped plates are provided with rounded corners. The sloped surface can realize smooth and precise force transmission, so that the arc-shaped plates can slowly and evenly engage with the card slots of the insertion rods during the splicing process, thereby avoiding damage to components due to excessive impact force.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that connecting springs are connected between the outer sides of the multiple groups of the clamping blocks and the clamping sleeves. The elastic action of the connecting springs can ensure that the clamping blocks are tightly attached to the clamping slots of the insertion rods during the splicing process, thereby enhancing the stability of the clamping.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a tension spring is provided between the sliding sleeve and the clamping sleeve.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a positioning mechanism is provided on the sliding column, and the positioning mechanism includes a mounting groove, a locking block, a push spring and a locking hole. The mounting grooves are provided in multiple groups and distributed on the outer wall of the sliding column. The locking block is slidably installed in the multiple groups of mounting grooves. The two ends of the push spring are respectively connected to the mounting groove and the locking block. The locking holes are provided in multiple groups and distributed on the sliding sleeve.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the sliding sleeve and the sliding post are both configured in a polygonal shape. The polygonal design can effectively prevent the sliding sleeve from rotating or slipping on the sliding post, thereby improving directional stability during the sliding process.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a prefabricated brick wall of an ancient building, which has the following features:

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The beneficial effect of the splicing mechanism is that it can realize the rapid connection between wall panels. Through the cooperation of the snap-in sleeve and the sliding rod, the curved plate pushes the card block to be connected to the card slot of the plug rod during the sliding process, thereby ensuring the stability of the splicing. The outer side of the curved plate is designed with rounded corners. This design can reduce the resistance caused by the friction of components during the splicing process, further improve the smoothness of the connection and the operating efficiency. At the same time, the elastic effect of the connecting spring enhances the firmness and durability of the splicing.

[0019] 2. The beneficial effect of the locking mechanism is that the cooperation between the pressing sleeve and the sliding sleeve realizes the precise pressing and fixing of the arc plate. The slope surface design of the inner wall of the pressing sleeve enables the arc plate to be gradually pushed into the ideal position when it is pressed downward, thereby pushing the card block and the card groove on the outer wall of the plug rod to achieve tight engagement. The design of the sliding sleeve sliding along the sliding column makes the operation more flexible, and drives the pressing sleeve to move through the push sleeve. The overall structure is compact and easy to operate. At the same time, the distribution design of multiple groups of components improves the load-bearing capacity and connection stability of the locking mechanism.

[0020] 3. The beneficial effect of the positioning mechanism is reflected in the cooperation between the locking block on the sliding column and the locking hole on the sliding sleeve, which can effectively fix the sliding between the sliding sleeve and the sliding column. Through the elastic force of the push spring, the locking block can be quickly inserted into the lock hole to achieve automatic positioning and locking, avoiding the inaccurate installation problem caused by sliding error. The sliding sleeve and the sliding column both adopt a polygonal structure, which further increases the anti-torsion ability of the connection and ensures the stability and reliability of the positioning mechanism. This design not only improves the assembly efficiency, but also can ensure the accuracy and firmness of the wall panel connection in complex construction environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an assembled brick wall of an ancient building in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping sleeve in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the splicing mechanism in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping sleeve in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the positioning mechanism in the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. wall panel; 2. snap-fit ​​sleeve; 3. slide rod; 4. clamping block; 5. curved plate; 6. sliding sleeve; 7. sliding column; 8. plug rod; 9. clamping slot; 10. support rod; 11. push sleeve; 12. pressing sleeve; 13. positioning block; 14. positioning slot; 15. sliding sleeve; 16. limit rod; 17. slope surface; 18. connecting spring; 19. tension spring; 20. mounting slot; 21. locking block; 22. push spring; 23. lock hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , an assembled brick wall of an ancient building, including a wall panel 1, a splicing mechanism is provided on the wall panel 1, the splicing mechanism includes a locking mechanism, a snap sleeve 2, a sliding rod 3, a blocking block 4 and a curved plate 5, the locking mechanism includes a sliding sleeve 6, a sliding column 7, an insertion rod 8, a slot 9, a support rod 10, a push sleeve 11 and a pressing sleeve 12, the sliding sleeve 6 is installed on the side wall of the wall panel 1, the sliding column 7 is slidably installed in the sliding sleeve 6, the insertion rod 8 is installed at the top of the sliding column 7, the slot 9 is set on the outer wall of the insertion rod 8, the support rod 10 is provided with multiple groups installed at the top of the sliding sleeve 6, the push sleeve 11 is installed at the top of the support rod 10, the snap sleeve 2 is installed on the other side of the wall panel 1, the sliding rod 3 is provided with multiple groups slidingly installed in the snap sleeve 2, the blocking block 4 is installed at the inner end of multiple groups of sliding rods 3, and the curved plate 5 is installed at the outer end of multiple groups of sliding rods 3.

[0031] A positioning block 13 is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod 8, and a positioning groove 14 is provided at the bottom end of the snap sleeve 2. The positioning block 13 is adapted to the positioning groove 14. The positioning block 13 on the insertion rod 8 is adapted to the positioning groove 14 at the bottom end of the snap sleeve 2. When the insertion rod 8 is inserted into the snap sleeve 2, the insertion direction and position can be accurately positioned to avoid offset or angle errors.

[0032] A sliding sleeve 15 is installed at the bottom end of the pressing sleeve 12, and a limiting rod 16 is provided on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve 2. There are multiple groups of limiting rods 16 and they are slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 15. This design ensures that the pressing sleeve 12 always moves along the predetermined track by limiting the sliding direction to avoid deviation or jamming.

[0033] The top inner wall of the pressing sleeve 12 is provided with a sloped surface 17, and the outer sides of the multiple sets of curved plates 5 are all provided with rounded corners. The sloped surface 17 of the top inner wall of the pressing sleeve 12 is designed to apply a progressive pressing force to the curved plates 5. When the pressing sleeve 12 moves downward, the sloped surface 17 gradually pushes the curved plates 5 downward. At the same time, the rounded corners of the curved plates 5 can reduce friction during movement, ensuring smooth operation.

[0034] Connecting springs 18 are provided between the outer sides of the multiple groups of clamping blocks 4 and the clamping sleeves 2. The elastic action of the connecting springs 18 can ensure that the clamping blocks 4 are tightly attached to the clamping slots 9 of the insertion rods 8 during the splicing process.

[0035] A tension spring 19 is provided between the sliding sleeve 15 and the clamping sleeve 2 .

[0036] In this embodiment, when two wall panels 1 need to be spliced, the insertion rod 8 on one side is inserted into the clamping sleeve 2 set on the other set of wall panels 1. When the insertion rod 8 is fully inserted into the clamping sleeve 2, the sliding sleeve 6 continues to slide along the sliding column 7, and the sliding sleeve 6 pushes the sliding sleeve 15 to slide along the limiting rod 16. The sliding sleeve 15 drives the pressing sleeve 12 to move it, and the multiple groups of curved plates 5 are abutted and pressed down by the slope surface 17 set at the top of the pressing sleeve 12, so that the multiple groups of curved plates 5 push the card block 4 through the sliding rod 3 to be clamped in the card groove 9 set on the outer wall of the insertion rod 8, and the insertion rod 8 is fixed. Finally, the sliding sleeve 6 is fixed by the positioning mechanism to complete the quick connection of the two groups of wall panels 1.

[0037] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 As an implementation method of the positioning mechanism: a positioning mechanism is provided on the sliding column 7, and the positioning mechanism includes a mounting groove 20, a locking block 21, a push spring 22 and a locking hole 23. The mounting groove 20 is provided in multiple groups distributed on the outer wall of the sliding column 7, and the locking block 21 is slidably installed in the multiple groups of mounting grooves 20. The two ends of the push spring 22 are respectively connected to the mounting groove 20 and the locking block 21, and the locking hole 23 is provided in multiple groups distributed on the sliding sleeve 6.

[0038] The sliding sleeve 6 and the sliding post 7 are both configured as polygons, so that surface-to-surface contact can be formed between the two, rather than point or line contact of traditional circular components, thereby improving the torsional resistance of the two.

[0039] More specifically, when the sleeve 6 slides to the top of the slide post 7, the multiple sets of lock holes 23 move to the outside of the multiple sets of lock blocks 21, and the multiple sets of push springs 22 push the lock blocks 21 to slide outward along the installation groove 20, so that the multiple sets of lock blocks 21 are inserted into the lock holes 23 to fix the sliding connection between the sleeve 6 and the slide post 7.

[0040] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when it is necessary to splice two wall panels 1, the insertion rod 8 on one side is inserted into the clamping sleeve 2 set on the other group of wall panels 1; when the insertion rod 8 is fully inserted into the clamping sleeve 2, the sliding sleeve 6 continues to slide along the sliding column 7; the sliding sleeve 6 pushes the sliding sleeve 15 to slide along the limiting rod 16; the sliding sleeve 15 drives the pressing sleeve 12 to move; and the multiple groups of curved plates 5 are abutted and pressed down by the inclined surface 17 set at the top of the pressing sleeve 12, so that the multiple groups of curved plates 5 push the card block 4 through the sliding rod 3 to be clamped in the card groove 9 set on the outer wall of the insertion rod 8, and the insertion rod 8 is fixed. Finally, the sliding sleeve 6 is fixed by the positioning mechanism, and the quick connection of the two groups of wall panels 1 can be completed.

[0041] When the sleeve 6 slides to the top of the slide post 7, the multiple sets of locking holes 23 move to the outside of the multiple sets of locking blocks 21, and the multiple sets of push springs 22 push the locking blocks 21 to slide outward along the installation groove 20, so that the multiple sets of locking blocks 21 are inserted into the locking holes 23 to fix the sliding connection between the sleeve 6 and the slide post 7.

[0042] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled brick wall of an ancient building, comprising a wall panel (1), characterized by: The wall panel (1) is provided with a splicing mechanism, which comprises a locking mechanism, a snap-fit ​​sleeve (2), a sliding rod (3), a block (4) and an arc plate (5); the locking mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve (6), a sliding column (7), an inserting rod (8), a slot (9), a support rod (10), a push sleeve (11) and a pressing sleeve (12); the sliding sleeve (6) is installed on the side wall of the wall panel (1); the sliding column (7) is slidably installed in the sliding sleeve (6); the inserting rod (8) is installed on the sliding column (7) top, the card slot (9) is set on the outer wall of the insertion rod (8), the support rod (10) is provided with multiple groups installed on the top of the sliding sleeve (6), the push sleeve (11) is installed on the top of the support rod (10), the clamping sleeve (2) is installed on the other side of the wall panel (1), the slide rod (3) is provided with multiple groups slidably installed in the clamping sleeve (2), the card block (4) is installed at the inner end of multiple groups of the slide rods (3), and the arc plate (5) is installed at the outer end of multiple groups of the slide rods (3).

2. The assembled brick wall of an ancient building according to claim 1 is characterized by: A positioning block (13) is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod (8), a positioning groove (14) is provided at the bottom end of the clamping sleeve (2), and the positioning block (13) is adapted to the positioning groove (14).

3. The assembled brick wall of an ancient building according to claim 2 is characterized by: A sliding sleeve (15) is installed at the bottom end of the pressing sleeve (12), and a limiting rod (16) is provided on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve (2). The limiting rod (16) is provided in multiple groups and is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve (15).

4. The assembled brick wall of an ancient building according to claim 3 is characterized by: The inner wall of the top end of the pressing sleeve (12) is provided with a slope surface (17), and the outer sides of the plurality of groups of arc-shaped plates (5) are all provided with rounded corners.

5. The assembled brick wall of ancient building according to claim 4 is characterized by: A connecting spring (18) is provided between the outer side of the clamping block (4) and the clamping sleeve (2).

6. The assembled brick wall of an ancient building according to claim 5 is characterized by: A tension spring (19) is provided between the sliding sleeve (15) and the clamping sleeve (2).

7. The assembled brick wall of an ancient building according to claim 6 is characterized by: The slide column (7) is provided with a positioning mechanism, which includes a mounting groove (20), a locking block (21), a push spring (22) and a locking hole (23). The mounting groove (20) is provided with multiple groups distributed on the outer wall of the slide column (7). The locking block (21) is slidably installed in the multiple groups of the mounting grooves (20). The two ends of the push spring (22) are respectively connected to the mounting groove (20) and the locking block (21). The locking hole (23) is provided with multiple groups distributed on the sliding sleeve (6).

8. The assembled brick wall of an ancient building according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (6) and the sliding column (7) are both configured as polygons.

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