Separation-resistant pavement structural slab
By setting functional grooves and connecting edge strips on the panels, the problem of existing paving panels relying on construction experience is solved, high-quality, separation-resistant paving effects are achieved, construction difficulty and cost are reduced, and the reusability of the panels is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322812933.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-10-19
AI Technical Summary
The installation quality of existing paving boards depends on the experience of construction workers. Connection and positioning are difficult, and inaccurate positioning of splicing gaps affects the appearance and comfort. Floor tiles are easy to break and difficult to disassemble and replace, making them impossible to reuse in an environmentally friendly way.
Functional grooves are set on the panels to increase the contact area and firm strength, and the functional grooves are coordinated with the connecting edge strips to achieve precise positioning and anti-separation, reducing dependence on construction experience and adopting a paving method without yellow sand cement.
It improves the paving stability and aesthetics, reduces the construction difficulty and cost, enhances the panel's anti-separation ability, and realizes the quick splicing and reuse of the panel.
Smart Images

Figure CN223358588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paving boards, in particular to a paving structure board with anti-separation. Background Art
[0002] Existing paving boards include ceramic tiles, rock slabs, marble slabs, clay slabs, jade slabs, glass slabs, acrylic slabs or fireproof decorative slabs, which can be used for paving floors, walls, furniture and kitchen utensils. There are two methods for laying existing floor paving boards: wet laying and dry laying. The wet laying method includes the following steps: Step 1, first treat the floor (or wall), clean the surface, and ensure that the floor flatness, wall verticality and flatness meet certain standards, and ensure that there is no debris or dirt on the surface. Some ceramic tiles also need to be soaked in water in advance and then dried in the shade. Step 2, after the floor is clean, make a horizontal reference line according to the required laying height. Step 3: Check the tiles for proper alignment and size. Moisten the floor with water and mix the cement and mortar in a consistent ratio. Then, spread the mortar, scraped flat on the floor to a thickness of approximately 50mm, as a leveling material. Apply adhesive mortar to the back of the tiles and lay them on top of the thicker mortar. Step 4: Gently tap the tiles with a rubber hammer to remove excess air from the mortar to level the tiles and prevent hollowing. During the paving process, it is also necessary to use plug-ins to locate the gaps between the tiles to ensure that the gaps between the tiles are uniform after the cement of the tiles are dry. In addition, an external tile leveling tool is required. The joints of each tile are assisted by the leveling tool to ensure that the overall tile surface after paving is relatively flat and laid on the same horizontal plane. However, there will be problems such as the ratio of cement, sand, and water, the uniformity of mortar mixing, the uniformity of mortar thickness, and the level of construction experience and technology. There is a risk that the tiles will have more or less hollows after paving. The dry paving method includes the following steps: on the ground with a self-leveling foundation, remove the loose sand and debris on the ground, wet it with water, apply a bonding layer, use a one-to-three dry cement mortar, spread it flat according to the horizontal line, place the floor tiles on the mortar, and use a rubber hammer to level and vibrate it. Remove the floor tiles and apply cement slurry, then straighten the floor tiles and vibrate them flat. Among them, the dry laying method still requires the use of plug-ins for positioning gaps and leveling tools to connect and level the surface of the floor tiles to assist in installation when placing floor tiles.
[0003] The quality of paving boards, whether dry or wet, relies heavily on the construction workers' accumulated work experience and technical skills, making it difficult to fully guarantee the quality of floor tile installation. Furthermore, traditional floor tile installation methods still rely heavily on the use of sand and cement for bonding and fixing, which is neither environmentally friendly nor reusable for installation, disassembly, and reassembly. Furthermore, when paving slabs, it is necessary to ensure precise positioning of the gaps between tiles and the smooth alignment of the slab surfaces. Difficulty in positioning can lead to subsequent skewed or hollow tiles, which can be unqualified. Accurate positioning of the paving slabs significantly impacts the aesthetics and feel of the finished tiles. Therefore, a new solution is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a paving structure board that is resistant to separation, and innovatively add the function of assembling, disassembling and reusing the paving board. In addition to solving the problem that the paving process of the existing paving board is complicated and relies heavily on the experience of the construction workers, making it difficult to fully guarantee the paving quality, it also solves the problem that the connection and positioning of the paving board is difficult, and the inaccurate positioning of the splicing gap will affect the aesthetics of the paving and the comfort of the foot. At the same time, it also solves the problems of floor tiles being easy to break, difficult to repair damage, unable to quickly and completely disassemble and replace, and repeated disassembly and assembly.
[0005] The technical solution to achieve the above purpose is:
[0006] The utility model provides a separation-resistant paving structure plate, comprising: a panel, a side surface of the panel is provided with a functional groove, the functional groove has a transverse groove wall and a vertical groove wall connected to the transverse groove wall, the transverse groove wall is connected to the side surface of the panel, and the vertical groove wall is also connected to the lower surface of the panel.
[0007] The first embodiment of the anti-separation paving structure of the present invention is a panel. The panel has a functional groove on the side. The provision of the functional groove can increase the panel's bonding area, allowing the panel to increase the contact area with the paving base surface during paving, thereby improving the panel's paving stability and strength. The functional groove also has a precise positioning function. When paving the panel, positioning strips can be provided on the paving base surface. The functional groove and the positioning strip cooperate to achieve precise positioning of the panel. On the one hand, it reduces the difficulty of positioning, and on the other hand, it increases the positioning accuracy, thereby improving the paving quality of the panel. The provision of the functional groove also has an anti-separation function. Through the groove design of the functional groove, the adjacent panels can resist the separation effect in the vertical direction and / or the left-right direction, thereby improving the flatness of the panel. The provision of the functional groove on the panel eliminates the need for the use of yellow sand and cement when paving the panel, which can reduce the dependence on the construction personnel's experience to a certain extent, reduce the paving cost, make paving easier, and also improve the paving efficiency and quality.
[0008] The utility model also provides a separation-resistant paving structure board, comprising: a panel, a functional groove is provided on the side of the panel; and a connecting edge strip is provided in the functional groove of the panel, and two adjacent panels are smoothly connected to each other through the corresponding connecting edge strip tongue and groove.
[0009] The second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the present invention is composed of a panel and a connecting edge strip. The connecting edge strip is partially embedded in a functional groove on the panel. The connection between the connecting edge strip and the panel is firm and stable. The setting of the connecting edge strip can play the role of connecting the panels, so that the paving of the panels can be quickly spliced through the connecting edge strip. Furthermore, a connecting groove is designed on the outer side of the connecting edge strip, so that two adjacent panels can be spliced in a mortise and tenon groove through the corresponding connecting edge strip, and the structure after docking has a strong buckling stability. The setting of the connecting edge strip can accurately locate the width of the splicing seam between the two panels. After the panels are paved, the splicing seam is coated with caulking glue or structural glue. The width of the caulking glue is consistent, which can improve the paving quality and aesthetics of the panels.
[0010] The present invention further provides a paving structure plate that resists separation, characterized in that it comprises: a base plate; and connecting edge strips provided on two opposite sides of the base plate, wherein the ends of two adjacent connecting edge strips are butt-connected. The third embodiment of the paving structure plate that resists separation of the present invention is composed of a base plate and connecting edge strips, wherein the connecting edge strips are provided on all sides of the base plate. After the connecting edge strips and the base plate are combined, they can be combined with any type of panel as a structural plate for paving. The connecting edge strips and the base plate have the function of adjusting the paving thickness, which can be applied to any paving thickness requirement, and the panel does not need to be adjusted in thickness according to the paving thickness, but only needs to be used in conjunction with connecting edge strips and base plates of corresponding thickness. The connecting edge strips play a connecting role, and a connecting groove can be designed on them to realize the splicing between paving structure plates, and after splicing, the structure has a flat plate surface connection, a consistent butt joint gap and a strong buckle stability. The panel is compounded with the base plate and the connecting edge strips, which can improve the structural strength of the structural board against deformation and shrinkage. When the board surface of the structural board is hit by heavy objects, it is not easy to break. It also effectively reduces the damage during product transportation and reduces the occurrence of cracking and bursting of the board surface during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutaway part of the structure shown.
[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view of the structure shown.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a side view of the first type of functional groove on the panel of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 5 This is a side view of the second groove type of the functional groove on the panel of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 6 This is a side view of the third type of functional groove on the panel of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 7 This is a side view of the fourth type of functional groove on the panel of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 8 This is a side view of the fifth type of functional groove on the panel of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 9 This is a side view of the sixth type of functional groove on the panel of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 10 This is a side view of the seventh groove type of the functional groove on the panel of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 11 This is a side view of the eighth type of functional groove on the panel of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 12 This is a side view of the ninth type of functional groove on the panel of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 13 This is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a cutaway portion of a second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 14 for Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure shown with the connecting edge strips placed downwards.
[0025] Figure 15 for Figure 14 A cross-sectional view of the structure.
[0026] Figure 16 for Figure 13 Exploded structural diagram of the structure shown.
[0027] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connection state between the connecting edge strips and the panel in the second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 18 This is a cross-sectional view of a first type of connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip in the second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 19 This is a cross-sectional view of a second type of connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip in the second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 20 This is a cross-sectional view of a third type of connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip in the second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 21 This is a cross-sectional view of a fourth type of connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip in the second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 22 This is a cross-sectional view of the fifth type of connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip in the second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 23This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structure plate of the utility model, in which a mesh cloth is provided.
[0034] Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of another embodiment in which a mesh cloth is provided in the second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 25 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0036] Figure 26 for Figure 25 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the structure.
[0037] Figure 27 It is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of another specific implementation structure of the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0038] Figure 28 This is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a cutaway portion of a third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 29 This is a schematic diagram of the explosive decomposition structure of the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the utility model.
[0040] Figure 30 This is a cross-sectional view of a preferred implementation of the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0041] Figure 31 This is a structural diagram of a mortise and tenon connection method between connecting edge strips in the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0042] Figure 32 for Figure 31 Exploded structural diagram of the structure shown.
[0043] Figure 33 This is a structural diagram of another mortise and tenon connection method between connecting edge strips in the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0044] Figure 34 for Figure 33 Exploded structural diagram of the structure shown.
[0045] Figure 35 A structural schematic diagram of another preferred implementation of the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0046] Figure 36This is a structural schematic diagram of a connection method between the base plate and the connecting edge strips in the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the utility model.
[0047] Figure 37 This is a structural diagram of another connection method between the base plate and the connecting edge strips in the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the utility model.
[0048] Figure 38 This is a structural diagram of another connection method between the base plate and the connecting edge strips in the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the utility model.
[0049] Figure 39 This is a cross-sectional view of a first type of connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip in the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0050] Figure 40 This is a cross-sectional view of a second type of connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip in the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 41 This is a cross-sectional view of a third type of connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip in the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0052] Figure 42 This is a cross-sectional view of a fourth type of connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip in the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the present invention.
[0053] Figure 43 This is a structural schematic diagram of another preferred implementation of the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0054] Figure 44 This is a structural diagram of another preferred implementation manner after the base plate and the connecting edge strips are connected in the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0055] Figure 45 This is a structural schematic diagram of another preferred implementation of the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0056] Figure 46 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0057] Figure 47 It is a side view of a fourth embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0058] Figure 48 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model.
[0059] Figure 49 This is a structural schematic diagram of a modified embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the utility model.
[0060] Figure 50 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural board of the utility model installed on the wall panel.
[0061] Figure 51 for Figure 50 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0063] See Figure 1 The utility model provides a paving structure board that resists separation. Functional grooves are provided on the panel of the paving structure board. The functional grooves can be combined with connecting edge strips. The connecting edge strips are connected to various types of matching tongues and tongues to realize the splicing of the panels, ensure that the panels are not separated, and increase the locking connection tension between the panels. The functional grooves on the panels also increase the bonding area of the panels, so that the panels can be better adhered to the connecting edge strips or the paving base surface, which can better ensure that the panels are not separated from the connecting edge strips or the paving base surface. The paving structure board of the utility model also includes a composite structure board composed of a base plate and a connecting edge strip. The base plate and the connecting edge strip can not only realize splicing, but also can be combined with the panel to adjust the paving thickness of the panel. The appropriate paving thickness can be adjusted according to demand without adjusting the thickness of the panel. This can greatly reduce the fragmentation of the paving structure board and reduce the cost. The anti-separation paving structure board of the utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0064] See Figure 1 , shows a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model in which the anti-separation paving structure plate is a panel. Figure 2 , showing Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure with the cutaway portion of the structure shown. Figure 3 , showing Figure 1 The side view of the structure shown below. Figures 1 to 3 , the structure of the first embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the utility model is described.
[0065] like Figure 1 Hezhi Figure 3As shown, the anti-separation paving structure of the present invention includes a panel 20, and a functional groove 21 is provided on the side surface 203 of the panel 20. The functional groove 21 has a transverse groove wall 211 and a vertical groove wall 212 connected to the transverse groove wall 211. The transverse groove wall 211 is connected to the side surface 203 of the panel 20, and the vertical groove wall 212 is also connected to the lower surface 202 of the panel 20. Specifically, the functional groove 21 is provided at the lower portion of the side surface 203.
[0066] The panel 20 is preferably square or rectangular and includes an upper surface 201 and a lower surface 202 disposed opposite each other, and four side surfaces 203 connecting the upper surface 201 and the lower surface 202. To prevent damage to the corners of the panel 20, each corner of the panel 20 is chamfered to form a chamfered surface. The chamfered surface is provided at the corners connecting the upper surface 201 and the side surfaces 203, at the corners connecting the side surfaces 203 and the transverse groove walls 211, and at the corners connecting the vertical groove walls 212 and the lower surface 202.
[0067] In a preferred embodiment, the transverse groove wall 211 and the vertical groove wall 212 of the functional groove 21 are arranged perpendicular to each other.
[0068] In another preferred embodiment, the transverse groove wall 211 of the functional groove 21 is a horizontal surface, and the vertical groove wall 212 is a vertical surface; or the transverse groove wall 211 and the vertical groove wall 212 are both inclined surfaces, or the transverse groove wall 211 is a horizontal surface, and the vertical groove wall 212 is an inclined surface, or the transverse groove wall 211 is an inclined surface, and the vertical groove wall 212 is a vertical surface.
[0069] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, an upper groove 2111 is provided on the transverse groove wall 211 of the functional groove 21. The upper groove 2111 is recessed toward the upper surface 201 of the panel 20.
[0070] In a preferred embodiment, the upper groove 2111 is a rectangular groove, which is provided on one side of the transverse groove wall 211 close to the vertical groove wall 212. Furthermore, one side wall of the upper groove 2111 and the vertical groove wall 212 are located in the same vertical plane.
[0071] In another preferred embodiment, one side wall of the upper groove 2111 is a sloped surface, or both side walls of the upper groove 2111 are sloped surfaces.
[0072] In another preferred embodiment, the upper groove 2111 is disposed in the middle of the transverse groove wall 211 , or the upper groove 2111 is disposed on the transverse groove wall 211 at a position close to the side surface 203 .
[0073] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5As shown, a lower ridge 2112 is provided on the transverse groove wall 211 of the functional groove 21. The lower ridge 2112 protrudes toward the lower surface 202 of the panel 20.
[0074] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the lower ridge 2112 is an inclined surface, or both side surfaces of the lower ridge 2112 are inclined surfaces, or the bottom surface of the lower ridge 2112 is an inclined surface / flat surface, or both side surfaces of the lower ridge 2112 are vertical surfaces.
[0075] In another preferred embodiment, the heights of the wall surfaces of the transverse groove wall 211 of the functional groove 21 on both sides of the lower convex strip 2112 are inconsistent.
[0076] In another preferred embodiment, the lower ridge 2112 is disposed in the middle of the transverse groove wall 211 , or at a position of the transverse groove wall 211 close to the side surface 203 , or at a position of the transverse groove wall 211 close to the vertical groove wall 212 .
[0077] Further, if Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the lower ridge 2112 on the horizontal groove wall 211 of the functional groove 21 is provided with a tongue 2113 that protrudes toward the side surface 203 of the panel 20. The top surface of the tongue 2113, the corresponding side surface of the lower ridge 2112, and the upper groove wall 211 together form a first connecting groove 2114, wherein the corresponding side surface of the lower ridge 2112 is a vertical surface. The side surface of the lower ridge 2112 adjacent to the vertical groove wall 212 is an inclined surface, which, together with the upper groove wall 211 and the vertical groove wall 212, forms a second connecting groove 2115.
[0078] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 As shown, a side groove 2121 is provided on the vertical groove wall 212 of the functional groove 21 , and the side groove 2121 is recessed toward the interior of the panel 20 .
[0079] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, one side wall of the side groove 2121 is an inclined surface, and the other side wall is a plane, or both side walls are inclined surfaces, or both side walls are planes.
[0080] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the side groove 2121 is arranged in the middle of the vertical groove wall 212, or at a position where the vertical groove wall 212 is close to the upper groove wall 211, and one side wall of the side groove 2121 is located in the same plane as the upper groove wall 211, or at a position where the vertical groove wall 212 is close to the lower surface 202, or at a position where the vertical groove wall 212 is close to the upper groove wall 211.
[0081] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 9 As shown, a side ridge 2122 is provided on the vertical groove wall 212 of the functional groove 21 , and the side ridge 2122 protrudes toward the side surface 203 of the panel.
[0082] In a preferred embodiment, one side surface of the side ridge 2122 is an inclined surface, and the other side surface is a plane, or both side surfaces are inclined surfaces, or both side surfaces are two planes.
[0083] In another preferred embodiment, the side ridge 2122 is arranged in the middle of the vertical groove wall 212, or is arranged at a position of the vertical groove wall 212 close to the upper groove wall 211, and one side surface of the side ridge 2122 is located in the same plane as the upper groove wall 211, or is arranged at a position of the vertical groove wall 212 close to the lower surface 202, or the side ridge 2122 is arranged at a position of the vertical groove wall 212 close to the upper groove wall 211.
[0084] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10 As shown, an upper groove 2111 is provided on the transverse groove wall 211 of the functional groove 21 , and a side groove 2121 is provided on the vertical groove wall 212 .
[0085] Furthermore, the upper groove 2111 is arranged at a position of the transverse groove wall 211 close to the vertical groove wall 212, and one side wall of the upper groove 2111 is located in the same vertical plane as the vertical groove wall 212, and the other side wall is an inclined surface; the side groove 2121 is located in the middle of the vertical groove wall 212, and one side wall of the side groove 2121 is an inclined surface, and the other side surface is a plane.
[0086] In a preferred embodiment, the upper groove 2111 is provided in the middle of the transverse groove wall 211, or the upper groove 2111 is provided on the transverse groove wall 211 near the side surface 203, or the upper groove 2111 is provided on the transverse groove wall 211 near the vertical groove wall 212. The side groove 2121 is provided in the middle of the vertical groove wall 212, or the vertical groove wall 212 is provided near the upper groove wall 211, or the vertical groove wall 212 is provided near the lower surface 202.
[0087] In another preferred embodiment, one sidewall of the upper groove 2111 is inclined, and the other sidewall is flat. Alternatively, both sidewalls of the upper groove 2111 are inclined, or both sidewalls are flat. The side groove 2121 may have one sidewall inclined, and the other sidewall flat, or both sidewalls are inclined, or both sidewalls are flat.
[0088] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 11 As shown, a lower convex strip 2112 is provided on the horizontal groove wall 211 of the functional groove 21 , and a side groove 2121 is provided on the vertical groove wall 212 .
[0089] Furthermore, the lower ridge 2112 is provided in the middle of the transverse groove wall 211 , and the side groove 2121 is provided in the middle of the vertical groove wall 212 .
[0090] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the lower ridge 2112 is an inclined surface, or both sides of the lower ridge 2112 are inclined surfaces, or the bottom surface of the lower ridge 2112 is an inclined surface / a flat surface, or both sides of the lower ridge 2112 are vertical surfaces. One side wall of the side groove 2121 is an inclined surface and the other side wall is a flat surface, or both side walls are inclined surfaces, or both side walls are flat surfaces.
[0091] In another preferred embodiment, the lower ridge 2112 is provided in the middle of the transverse groove wall 211, or in a position where the transverse groove wall 211 is close to the side surface 203, or in a position where the transverse groove wall 211 is close to the vertical groove wall 212. The side groove 2121 is provided in the middle of the vertical groove wall 212, or in a position where the vertical groove wall 212 is close to the upper groove wall 211, or in a position where the vertical groove wall 212 is close to the lower surface 202.
[0092] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 12 As shown, the transverse groove wall 211 is provided with an upper groove 2111; the connection between the vertical groove wall 212 and the lower surface 202 of the panel is provided with an embedding groove 2123, which includes a groove top wall 2124 connected to the vertical groove wall 212 and groove side walls 2126 connected to the groove top wall 2124. The groove side walls 2126 are also connected to the lower surface 202 of the panel; the groove top wall 2124 is provided with a top groove 2125. The top groove 2125 is recessed toward the upper surface 201 of the panel 20.
[0093] Furthermore, the vertical groove wall 212 at one side surface 203 of the panel 20 is a slope, and the side of the slope connected to the horizontal groove wall 211 is closer to the outside of the panel 20 than the side connected to the groove top wall 2124, and the vertical groove wall 212 opposite to the slope is a vertical surface.
[0094] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the panel 20 is a ceramic tile, rock slab, marble slab, clay slab, jade slab, glass slab, acrylic slab or fireproof decorative slab, etc. The panel 20 can be used as a decorative panel for paving floors, walls, furniture, kitchen utensils, etc.
[0095] In one embodiment of the present invention, the transverse groove wall of the functional groove is provided with at least one upper groove and at least one upper ridge, and the vertical groove wall is provided with at least one side groove and at least one side ridge. The positions and shapes of the upper groove, upper ridge, side groove, and side ridge are the same as those in the above embodiment and will not be further described here.
[0096] The beneficial effects of the first embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the utility model are:
[0097] The present invention provides a functional groove 21 on the panel 20 to achieve multiple functions. First, the functional groove can increase the bonding area of the panel, improve the adhesion strength of the panel, and make the panel and the adhesive structure inseparable. Second, the functional groove has a positioning function, which can facilitate the precise positioning and docking of the panel. The positioning strips provided on the paving base surface can be used to simply and conveniently position the panel. Compared with the traditional method of pulling a horizontal line, it has the advantages of simple and convenient operation and high positioning accuracy. Third, the functional groove can also be used to achieve the paving of the panel. The functional groove can cooperate with steel buckles and snap buckles to achieve the assembly between panels. The functional groove can also be connected to the connecting edge strips, and the connecting grooves designed on the connecting edge strips can be used to achieve quick assembly. Fourth, the functional groove can achieve horizontal and vertical connection through various different groove designs to achieve the effect of anti-separation. The protrusions and / or grooves provided on the vertical groove wall can resist the separation of the panel in the up and down direction. The protrusions and / or grooves provided on the horizontal groove wall can resist the separation of the panel in the up and down direction and the left and right direction, thereby improving the buckling stability of the panel.
[0098] See Figure 13 , shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structure plate of the utility model. Figure 16 , showing Figure 13 The exploded structure diagram of the structure shown is shown below. Figure 13 and Figure 16 , the structure of the second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the present invention is described.
[0099] like Figure 13 and Figure 16 As shown, the anti-separation paving structure board of the present invention includes a panel 20 and a connecting edge strip 30. The side 203 of the panel 20 is provided with a functional groove 21; the connecting edge strip 30 is arranged in the functional groove 21 of the panel 20, and the two adjacent panels 20 are docked and connected through the corresponding connecting edge strip 30.
[0100] Combine Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, the panel 20 has four side surfaces 203, each of which is provided with a functional groove 21. Four corresponding connecting strips 30 are provided, and the connecting strips 30 are partially embedded in the functional grooves 21. The connecting strips 30 are elongated, and their length matches the length of the panel 20. The connecting strips 30 include an upper surface 301, a lower surface 302, an inner side surface 303, and an outer side surface 304. The upper surface 301 is in contact with the transverse groove wall 211 of the functional groove 21, and the inner side surface 303 is in contact with the vertical groove wall 212 of the functional groove 21. Preferably, the connecting strips 30 are bonded to the panel 20 using adhesive.
[0101] In another preferred embodiment, functional grooves 21 are provided on two opposite side surfaces 203 of the panel 20 , and two connecting edge strips 30 are correspondingly provided, and the connecting edge strips 30 are partially embedded in the functional grooves 21 .
[0102] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 16 and Figure 17 As shown, the functional groove 21 includes a transverse groove wall 211 and a vertical groove wall 212 connected to the transverse groove wall 211. The transverse groove wall 211 is connected to the side surface 203 of the panel 20, and the vertical groove wall 212 is also connected to the lower surface 202 of the panel 20. A first clamping member 213 is provided on the transverse groove wall 211. A second clamping member 311 is provided on the upper surface 301 of the connecting edge strip 30, which is compatible with the first clamping member 213 and can be clamped to the first clamping member 213.
[0103] Preferably, the first clamping member 213 is a protrusion, and the second clamping member 311 is a slot, and the protrusion can be inserted into the corresponding slot. In another preferred embodiment, the first clamping member is a slot, and the second clamping member is a protrusion. The number of the first clamping member 213 and the second clamping member 311 can be at least one.
[0104] Furthermore, the structural shape of the first clip 213 can be the same as the various shapes of the upper groove 2111 and the lower ridge 2112 set on the transverse groove wall in the first embodiment of the utility model, and the setting position of the first clip 213 can also be the same as the setting position of the upper groove 2111 and the lower ridge 2112 set on the transverse groove wall in the first embodiment.
[0105] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 16 and 17 As shown, the functional groove 21 has a transverse groove wall 211 and a vertical groove wall 212 connected to the transverse groove wall 211. The transverse groove wall 211 is connected to the side surface 203 of the panel 20, and the vertical groove wall 212 is also connected to the lower surface 202 of the panel 20; a first connector 214 is provided on the vertical groove wall 212; the inner side surface 303 of the connecting edge strip 30 that is attached to the panel 20 is provided with a second connector 312 that is adapted to the first connector 214, and the second connector 312 can be plugged and connected to the first connector 214.
[0106] Preferably, the second connector 312 is a protrusion and the first connector 214 is a groove, and the protrusion can be inserted into the corresponding groove. In another preferred embodiment, the second connector 312 is a groove and the first connector 214 is a protrusion. The number of the second connector 312 and the first connector 214 can be at least one.
[0107] Furthermore, the structural shape of the first connector 214 can be the same as the various shapes of the side grooves 2121 and the side ridges 2122 set on the horizontal groove wall in the first embodiment of the present invention, and the setting position of the first connector 214 can also be the same as the setting position of the side grooves 2121 and the side ridges 2122 set on the vertical groove wall in the first embodiment.
[0108] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 17 As shown, a first clip 213 is provided on the horizontal groove wall 211 of the functional groove, a first plug-in connector 214 is provided on the vertical groove wall 212, a second clip 311 adapted to the first clip 213 is provided on the upper surface 301 of the connecting edge strip 30, and a second plug-in connector 312 adapted to the first plug-in connector 214 is provided on the inner side surface 303.
[0109] Furthermore, the number of the first clamping component, the second clamping component, the first plugging component and the second plugging component is at least one.
[0110] The anti-separation paving structural board of the present invention can improve the connection strength between the connecting edge strip and the panel by arranging the first clamping piece, the second clamping piece, the first plug-in piece and the second plug-in piece. The connecting edge strip and the panel are connected by snapping, and then fixed with adhesive, which can avoid the connection between the connecting edge strip and the panel. The connection stability is high. The connecting edge strips are arranged around the panel, which also improves the impact resistance and service life of the panel.
[0111] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, in the second embodiment, the groove shape of the functional groove 21 on the panel 20 is the same as the groove shape of the functional groove 21 of the panel 20 in the first embodiment. Accordingly, the shape set on the connecting edge strip 30 is adapted to the groove shape of the functional groove 21 of the panel 20, thereby realizing the engagement between the connecting edge strip 30 and the panel 20. The engagement is achieved by the set groove shape, and then combined with the bonding and fixation of the adhesive, the connection strength between the connecting edge strip 30 and the panel 20 can be improved.
[0112] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 15 、 Figures 18 to 21 As shown, the connecting edge strip 30 has an outer side surface 304 located outside the panel 20 , and the outer sides 304 of the two opposite connecting edge strips 30 are formed with matching first tenons 32 and first tongue grooves 34 .
[0113] The first tenon 32 and the first mortise and tenon groove 34 are provided on two opposite connecting edge strips 30 of the panel 20. When paving the panel 20, the two panels 20 can be buckled on the corresponding first tenon 32 through the first mortise and tenon grooves 34 on the corresponding two connecting edge strips 30, or the first tenon 32 can be inserted into the corresponding first mortise and tenon groove 34, thereby realizing the smooth assembly of the two panels 20 by the mortise and tenon lock.
[0114] In a preferred embodiment, if Figures 18 to 20 As shown, a second tenon 33 concave inwardly is formed below the first tenon 32 ; a second tenon 35 protruding outwardly is formed below the first tenon 34 , and the second tenon 35 is adapted to the second tenon 33 .
[0115] The panels 20 can be assembled together by the interaction of the first tenon 32 and the first groove 34, as well as the second tenon 35 and the second groove 33. The panels 20 can be assembled by pressing, rotating, or pushing. The second groove 33 is positioned below the first tenon 32. Once the panels 20 are assembled, the second tenon 35 and the first tenon 32 can restrain each other from falling out of their corresponding grooves, thereby preventing the mortise and tenon joint from separating.
[0116] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 19 and Figure 20 As shown, the second mortise and tenon groove 33 is formed by partially concavely extending the first bottom surface 323 upward. The second mortise and tenon groove 33 includes a second upper groove wall 331, a second oblique groove wall 334, and a second side groove wall 335. The second oblique groove wall 334 is an inclined or curved surface, and the second side groove wall 335 is connected to the lower surface 302 of the connecting edge strip 30. The second tenon 35 has a second top surface 351, a second outer side surface 352, and a second inner side surface 354. The second inner side surface 354 is an inclined or curved surface.
[0117] Further, if Figure 18 As shown, the second mortise and tenon 33 has a second upper groove wall 331, a second inner groove wall 332 and a second lower groove wall 333; the second lower groove wall 333 is formed with a receiving groove 3331 recessed inwardly; the second tenon 35 has a second top surface 351, a second outer side surface 352 and a second bottom surface 353; the second bottom surface 353 is formed with a convex strip 3531 protruding outwardly; the convex strip 3531 is adapted to the receiving groove 3331, and the receiving groove 3331 can accommodate the convex strip 3531.
[0118] Furthermore, if Figure 18 As shown, the first tenon 32 has a first top surface 321, a first outer side surface 322 and a first bottom surface 323; a convex step 3211 protruding outward is formed on the first top surface 321; the first tenon groove 34 has a first upper groove wall 341, a first inner groove wall 342 and a first lower groove wall 343; a locking groove 3411 concave inward is formed on the first upper groove wall 341, and the locking groove 3411 is adapted to the convex step 3211, and the locking groove 3411 can accommodate the convex step 3211.
[0119] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 18 and Figure 20As shown, the first tenon 32 has a first top surface 321, a first outer side surface 322 and a first bottom surface 323; the first bottom surface 323 is formed with a downwardly protruding protrusion 3231; the first mortise 34 has a first upper groove wall 341, a first inner groove wall 342 and a first lower groove wall 343; the first lower groove wall 343 is formed with a downwardly concave locking groove 3431, the locking groove 3431 is adapted to the protrusion 3231, and the locking groove 3431 can accommodate the protrusion 3231.
[0120] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 20 and Figure 21 As shown, the outer side surface with the first tenon 32 is formed with a first abutting surface 3041 that is connected to the corresponding edge of the upper surface of the connecting edge strip 30; the outer side surface with the first tongue groove 34 is formed with a second abutting surface 3042 that is connected to the corresponding edge of the upper surface of the connecting edge strip 30. When the first tenon 32 is placed in the first tongue groove 34, the first abutting surface 3041 and the second abutting surface 3042 are in contact with each other.
[0121] Furthermore, the first docking surface 3041 is an inclined surface, and the side where the first docking surface 3041 connects to the upper surface of the connecting edge strip 30 is closer to the outside than the side where the first docking surface 3041 connects to the first top surface 321. The second docking surface 3042 is a vertical surface.
[0122] like Figure 18 As shown, the outer side of the connecting edge strip 30 is provided with Figure 18 When the groove type for connection is shown, when the two panels 20 are spliced, the corresponding first tenon 32 is partially inserted into the first tenon groove 34, and the second tenon groove 33 is partially covered and buckled on the second tenon 35, and the panel 20 with the first tenon 32 is rotated and pressed down; or the tenon of the panel with the first tenon 32 is obliquely inserted into the first tenon groove 34 of the other panel and then pushed horizontally. When the first tenon 32 is in contact with the side of the other panel, the panel with the first tenon 32 is pressed down; the first tenon 32 is allowed to enter the first tenon groove 34, the convex step 3211 enters the locking groove 3411, the second tenon groove 33 is snapped on the second tenon 35, the containing groove 3331 is snapped on the convex strip 3531, and the embossment 3231 is placed in the locking hook 3431, thereby realizing a two-way mortise and tenon lock connection between the panels 20, and at the same time, it can well ensure that the two panel surfaces are smoothly spliced.
[0123] like Figure 19 As shown, the outer side of the connecting edge strip 30 is provided with Figure 19 When the groove type for connection is shown, when the two panels 20 are spliced together, the first tenon 32 can be rotated and pressed down to enter the first mortise 34, and the second mortise 33 is covered on the second tenon 35, and the first docking surface 3041 and the second docking surface 3042 are attached to each other, realizing a two-way locking connection between the panels 20.
[0124] like Figure 20 As shown, the outer side of the connecting edge strip 30 is provided with Figure 20 When the groove type for connection is shown, when the two panels 20 are spliced together, the first tenon 32 can be rotated and pressed down to enter the first tenon groove 34, the second tenon groove 33 is covered on the second tenon 35, the boss 3231 enters the locking hook 3431, and the first docking surface 3041 and the second docking surface 3042 are attached to each other, realizing a two-way locking connection between the panels 20.
[0125] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 21 As shown, the lower surface of the connecting edge strip 30 is provided with a buckle groove 3021 adapted to the connecting buckle 51 .
[0126] The connecting buckle 51 is U-shaped, comprising a bottom edge and two side edges connected to the bottom edge. The buckle groove 3021 includes a recessed portion formed on the lower surface of the connecting edge strip 30 for accommodating the bottom edge of the connecting buckle 51, and a vertical portion recessed into the upper surface of the connecting edge strip 30 for accommodating the side edges of the connecting buckle 51.
[0127] Furthermore, the inner side of the connecting strip 30 is provided with a second plug-in protrusion 312, which is a plug-in groove. The side of the panel 20 is provided with a plug-in groove. The outer side of the connecting strip 30 is provided with a first tongue and groove 34. The outer side of the other connecting strip 30 is provided with a first tenon 32. When the panels 20 are connected, the first tenon 32 is rotated and pressed downward to insert into the first tongue and groove 34. The outer contours of the first tenon 32 and the first tongue and groove 34 are preferably rectangular.
[0128] The outer side of the connecting edge strip 30 is provided with Figure 21 When the groove type for connection is shown, when the two panels 20 are spliced, one panel is pushed horizontally toward the other panel, and the corresponding first tenon 32 can enter the first mortise and tenon groove 34, and the connecting buckle 51 is inserted into the bottom of the two connecting edge strips 30, thereby realizing the horizontal and inseparable splicing of the two panels 20.
[0129] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 22 As shown, the connecting edge strip 30 has an outer side surface 304 located outside the panel 20; a first tenon 32 that can be matched with a first tongue and groove formed on a connecting member 52 is formed below the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip 30.
[0130] Furthermore, a second tenon groove 33 is provided below the first tenon 32. A raised step 3211 is provided on the first top surface 321 of the first tenon 32, and a downwardly projecting protrusion 3231 is provided on the first bottom surface 323 of the first tenon 32. On both sides of the connector 52, corresponding to the first tenon 32, first tenon grooves are provided, corresponding to the protrusions 3231, locking hooks are provided, corresponding to the raised protrusions 3231, locking grooves are provided, corresponding to the raised steps 3211, and second tenons are provided, corresponding to the second tenon grooves 33.
[0131] Furthermore, the inner side surface 303 of the connecting edge strip 30 is provided with a second plug-in component, which is a plug-in groove, and the side surface 203 of the panel 20 is provided with a first plug-in component 214, which is a plug-in protrusion.
[0132] The outer side of the connecting edge strip 30 is provided with Figure 22 When the groove type for connection is shown, when the two panels 20 are spliced, the connecting piece 52 is first fixed at the installation position of the single panel 20, and then the first tenon 32 of the other panel 20 is inserted into one side of the connecting piece 52, and then rotated and pressed down to snap into the other side of the connecting piece 52. The other panel 20 is rotated and pressed down or translated and pressed down to snap into the other side of the connecting piece 52, thereby realizing the mortise and tenon lock splicing of the two panels 20.
[0133] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 15 As shown, the outer side surface 304 of the connecting edge strip 30 is located outside the side surface 203 of the panel 20, and is combined with Figures 18 to 22 As shown, after the two panels 20 are spliced together, a joint 215 is formed between the panels 20. The width of the joint 215 can be determined by the distance between the outer side surface 304 and the outer protruding side surface 203. The joint 215 is used for subsequent application of caulking glue, structural glue or cement mortar for beautification and filling.
[0134] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 23 As shown, a mesh cloth 53 is attached to the lower surface of the panel 20, and the size of the mesh cloth 53 is consistent with the size of the lower surface of the panel 20. The mesh cloth 53 plays a role in preventing the panel from breaking.
[0135] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 24 As shown, a mesh cloth 53 is attached to the lower surface of the panel 20 and the lower surface of the connecting edge strip 30. The size of the mesh cloth 53 is consistent with the size of the outer contour of the four connecting edge strips 30. The mesh cloth 53 prevents the panel from breaking and strengthens the connection strength between the connecting edge strip 30 and the panel 20.
[0136] In one embodiment of the present invention, the panel 20 is a tile, slate, marble, clay, jade, glass, or fireproof decorative panel. As a decorative panel, the panel 20 can be used for flooring, wall coverings, furniture, and kitchenware. The connecting strip 30 can be made of wood, bamboo, a polymer material (such as plastic), bakelite, resin, elastic material, organic material, inorganic material, or artificial material.
[0137] The beneficial effects of the second embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the utility model are:
[0138] Connecting strips are provided on the sides of the panels, and various connecting groove shapes can be designed using the connecting strips to facilitate quick assembly of the panels.
[0139] By designing connecting grooves on the connecting edge strips, the mortise and tenon lock connection can provide an anti-separation effect for the assembly structure of the panels, which can resist the separation of the panels in the up and down directions, as well as the left and right directions, thereby improving the buckling and positioning stability between the panels.
[0140] By designing connecting grooves on the connecting edge strips, paving no longer requires the use of yellow sand, cement materials and pasting after complicated processes such as mixing. This can to a certain extent reduce the dependence on the experience and technical level of the construction workers, reduce paving costs, and make paving easier.
[0141] By setting the connecting edge strips, the position of the panel can be accurately positioned, which reduces the difficulty of positioning the panel installation, improves the positioning accuracy of the panel, and thus improves the paving quality of the panel.
[0142] The connecting edge strips are arranged around the panel, and the four connecting edge strips are connected to form a stable square frame or rectangular frame structure, which can increase the durability and strength of the panel and extend the service life of the panel.
[0143] The setting of connecting edge strips can also improve the paving quality and aesthetics of the panel.
[0144] The connection between the functional groove of the panel and the connecting edge strip is provided with various styles of clips and plug-in parts, which, together with the bonding of adhesive, can improve the connection strength between the connecting edge strip and the panel.
[0145] If polymer materials (such as plastics), bakelite, resin, artificial materials, elastic materials and other materials are used as edge strips, the waterproof effect after the panels are spliced can be better improved.
[0146] The panel uses polymer materials as edge strips, which can increase the advantages of the panel (floor tiles or wall panels) such as waterproof, non-deformation, non-cracking, corrosion resistance, insect resistance, non-conductivity and resistance to edge cracking.
[0147] Connecting edge strips are arranged around the panel or on two opposite sides of the panel. The surface of the panel is also covered with mesh cloth, which can increase the panel's resistance to stepping, jumping and knocking, improve the structural strength of the panel, and reduce the chance of the panel being broken and damaged.
[0148] See Figure 25 , shows a three-dimensional structural diagram of the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structure board of the utility model. Figure 26 , showing Figure 25 The exploded structure diagram of the structure is shown below. Figure 25 and Figure 26 , the structure of the third embodiment of the anti-separation paving structural plate of the present invention is described.
[0149] like Figure 25 and Figure 26 As shown, the anti-separation paving structure plate of the present invention includes a base plate 40 and connecting edge strips 30 provided on two opposite sides of the base plate 40 , and two adjacent base plates 40 are butt-connected via the corresponding connecting edge strips 30 .
[0150] Combine Figure 30 As shown, the base plate 40 includes an upper surface 401, a lower surface 402, and four side surfaces 403. The base plate 40 is square in shape. Four connecting strips 30 are attached to corresponding side surfaces 403 of the base plate 40. The ends of two adjacent connecting strips 30 are connected and fixed. Preferably, the connecting strips 30 are bonded to the base plate 40 and to the adjacent connecting strips 30 using adhesive.
[0151] like Figure 43 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, two connecting edge strips 30 are provided, which are arranged on two opposite sides of the base plate 40.
[0152] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 25 and Figure 26 and Figure 31 and Figure 32 As shown, the corresponding end of one of the two adjacent connecting edge strips 30 is provided with a first connecting protrusion 361 and a second connecting groove 363; the corresponding end of the other connecting edge strip 30 is provided with a matching first connecting groove 362 and a second connecting protrusion 364; the first connecting protrusion 361 of the two adjacent connecting edge strips 30 can be placed in the corresponding first connecting groove 362, and the second connecting protrusion 364 can be placed in the corresponding second connecting groove 363.
[0153] In this way, through the mutual cooperation of the first connecting protrusion and the first connecting groove and the second connecting protrusion and the second connecting groove, the four connecting side strips can be connected to form a stable square frame or rectangular frame structure. When the connecting side strips are connected to the substrate, the four connecting side strips are connected to form a stable frame structure, which can save the long time of waiting for the glue to dry after bonding. The setting of a fixing clamp can achieve the connection frame tightly clamped around the substrate with precise dimensions, ensuring the bonding and fixing quality and effect of the adhesive, and also improving production efficiency and saving a lot of processing costs.
[0154] Furthermore, the end surface of the connecting edge strip 30 is an inclined surface, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface is preferably 45 degrees. The first connecting protrusion, the second connecting groove and the second connecting protrusion, the first connecting groove are arranged on the corresponding end surfaces. In another preferred embodiment, as Figure 44 and Figure 45 As shown, the end surface of the connecting edge strip 30 is a plane.
[0155] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 33 and Figure 34 As shown, another mortise and tenon connection method for the end of the connecting edge strip 30 is shown. One end of the connecting edge strip 30 is provided with two first connecting protrusions 361, and a second connecting groove 363 is formed between the two first connecting protrusions 361. The other end is provided with a second connecting protrusion 364 and two first connecting grooves 362 located on both sides of the second connecting protrusion 364. When the two adjacent connecting edge strips 30 are docked, the first connecting protrusion 361 enters the corresponding first connecting groove 362, and the second connecting protrusion 364 enters the corresponding second connecting groove 363.
[0156] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 27 and Figure 30 As shown, the thickness of the connecting edge strips 30 is greater than that of the base plate 40. Thus, the four connecting edge strips 30 enclose a mounting groove 43 on the upper surface of the base plate 40. The mounting groove 43 is used to snap into the panel 20, which serves a decorative purpose. During installation, the panel is exposed, providing a decorative aesthetic, adding to the smoothness and stability of the board, and preventing it from breaking. The mounting groove is preferably a square groove.
[0157] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting edge strips 30 are square strips.
[0158] In another preferred embodiment, the connecting edge strip 30 is an L-shaped strip, including a horizontal edge strip 372 and a vertical edge strip 371 that are perpendicularly connected to each other. The horizontal edge strip 372 is attached to the side of the base plate 40, and the four vertical edge strips 371 are enclosed to form an embedded groove.
[0159] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 28 and Figure 35As shown, the panel 20 is also included and is covered on the upper surface of the base plate 40 and the connecting edge strip 30. The panel 20 is fixed to the upper surface of the base plate 40 and the connecting edge strip 30 by adhesive.
[0160] Further, Figure 35 In the illustrated state, the thickness of the connecting strip 30 is consistent with the thickness of the base plate 40. The panel 20 is now attached to the upper surfaces of the connecting strip 30 and the base plate 40. This connection method is suitable for ultra-thin panels 20. The connecting strip 30 and the base plate 40 serve as the foundation of the panel 20, allowing the panel's installation thickness to be adjusted as needed.
[0161] Furthermore, if Figure 28 and Figure 29 As shown, a functional groove 21 is provided on the side of the panel 20 corresponding to the connecting edge strip 30, and the connecting edge strip 30 is partially embedded in the functional groove 21. At this time, the thickness of the connecting edge strip 30 is greater than the thickness of the substrate 40 to form an embedding groove 43, and the panel 20 is partially embedded in the embedding groove 43.
[0162] Furthermore, the functional slot 21 includes a transverse slot wall 211 and a vertical slot wall 212 connected to the transverse slot wall 211. The transverse slot wall 211 is connected to the side surface 203 of the panel, and the vertical slot wall 212 is also connected to the lower surface 202 of the panel 20. A first plug connector 214 is provided on the vertical slot wall 212. The inner side surface of the connecting edge strip 30 that abuts the panel 20 is provided with a second plug connector 312 that is compatible with the first plug connector 214 and can be plugged and connected to the first plug connector 214. Alternatively, a first clip 213 is provided on the transverse slot wall 211, and a second clip 311 that is compatible with the first clip is provided on the upper surface of the connecting edge strip 30. The second clip 311 can be clipped and connected to the first clip 213. Specifically, the connection method between the connecting edge strip 30 and the panel 20 in the third embodiment is consistent with the connection method between the connecting edge strip 30 and the panel 20 in the second embodiment. For details, please refer to the description of the connection method between the connecting edge strip 30 and the panel 20 in the second embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0163] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 46 and Figure 47 As shown, the side of the connecting edge strip 30 corresponding to the panel 20 is provided with abutment bosses 38. When the panel 20 is placed on the base plate 40, the panel 20 is placed between two opposite abutment bosses 38. The abutment bosses 38 are formed on the edge of the side where the connecting edge strip 30 is in contact with the panel 20.
[0164] In one embodiment, the connecting edge strips 30 are provided on opposite sides of the base plate 40. There are two connecting edge strips 30, and the abutting bosses 38 on the two connecting edge strips 30 are provided on opposite sides of the panel 20. The abutting bosses 38 can position the panel 20 and prevent the panel 20 from shifting. In this way, when the panel 20 is glued and press-fitted to the base plate 40, the abutting bosses 38 can limit the panel 20 and effectively frame the panel 20.
[0165] Furthermore, the height of the abutment boss 38 is less than or equal to the thickness of the panel 20. After the panel 20 is placed on the substrate 40, the upper surface of the panel 20 is higher than or equal to the upper surface of the abutment boss 38. In this way, after the panels 20 are spliced together, a joint seam is formed at the abutment boss 38, which facilitates the subsequent filling of caulking glue. Furthermore, the height of the abutment boss 38 is less than or equal to the thickness of the panel 20, which can prevent damage to the abutment boss 38 and protect it. The aforementioned upper surface of the panel 20 being equal to the upper surface of the abutment boss 38 means that the upper surface of the panel 20 and the upper surface of the abutment boss 38 are located on the same plane.
[0166] In another preferred embodiment, Figure 46 As shown, the connecting edge strips 30 are arranged around the base plate 40, and the abutting bosses 38 on the four connecting edge strips 30 can be connected to form a square frame, and the panel 20 can be partially embedded in the square frame, thereby realizing positioning and limiting of the panel 20.
[0167] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 30 As shown, the side surface 403 of the base plate 40 is attached to the inner side surface 303 of the connecting edge strip 30 , and is preferably fixed by adhesive.
[0168] like Figures 36 to 38 As shown, a first assembly part 41 is provided on the side of the base plate 40 ; a second assembly part 3031 adapted to the first assembly part 41 is provided on the inner side surface where the connecting edge strip 30 and the base plate 40 are attached, and the second assembly part 3031 can be snap-fitted to the first assembly part 41 .
[0169] Preferably, the first assembly member 41 is a mounting protrusion, and the second assembly member 3031 is a mounting groove, into which the assembly protrusion can be inserted. In another preferred embodiment, the first assembly member 41 is a mounting groove, and the second assembly member 3031 is a mounting protrusion, into which the assembly protrusion can be inserted. At least one of the first assembly member 41 and the second assembly member 3031 is provided. When multiple first assembly members 41 and the second assembly member 3031 are provided, the stability and firmness of the connection between the base plate 40 and the connecting edge strip 30 can be improved.
[0170] exist Figure 36In the illustrated embodiment, a mounting protrusion is provided on the side surface of the base plate 40 , and the outer contour of the mounting protrusion is square or rectangular.
[0171] exist Figure 37 In the illustrated embodiment, an assembly protrusion is provided on the inner side surface of the connecting edge strip 30 , and both side surfaces of the assembly protrusion are inclined surfaces.
[0172] exist Figure 38 In the illustrated embodiment, a mounting protrusion is provided on the side surface of the base plate 40 , and the top surface of the mounting protrusion is flush with the upper surface of the base plate 40 .
[0173] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 41 As shown, the lower surface of the base plate 40 is provided with a buckle groove 42 adapted to the connecting buckle 51 .
[0174] Preferably, one wall of the buckle groove 42 is inclined, and the connecting buckle 51 is U-shaped, comprising a bottom edge and two side edges connected to the bottom edge. The side edges are beveled, and the buckle groove 42 is used to accommodate the side edges. A recessed structure 44 is provided on the lower surface of the base plate 40 and the lower surface of the connecting edge strip 30, corresponding to the bottom edge of the connecting buckle 51, to accommodate the bottom edge of the connecting buckle 51.
[0175] exist Figure 41 In the example shown, when the panels 20 are spliced, the two adjacent panels 20 are relatively fitted together, the outer side surfaces of the corresponding connecting edge strips 30 are pasted together, and then the connecting buckles 51 are buckled into the bottom of the two adjacent connecting edge strips 30 to achieve horizontal positioning splicing of the two panels 20.
[0176] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 39 and Figure 42 As shown, the connecting edge strip 30 has an outer side surface 304 located outside the panel 20; the outer sides of the two opposite connecting edge strips 30 are formed with matching first tenons 32 and first tongue grooves 34.
[0177] When the panels 20 are spliced together, the first tenons 32 on the corresponding connecting edge strips 30 of two adjacent panels 20 enter the first mortise and tenon grooves 34, so that the panels 20 can resist separation in the up and down directions.
[0178] exist Figure 39 In the illustrated example, an inwardly recessed second tenon groove 33 is provided below the first tenon 32, and an upwardly projecting second tenon 35 is provided below the first tenon groove 34. The second tenon 35 can mate with the second tenon groove 33. When two panels 20 are joined, the first tenon 32 enters the first tenon groove 34, and the second tenon groove 33 overlaps the second tenon 35. The first tenon 32 and the second tenon 35 can restrain each other, allowing the panels 20 to resist separation in the left-right direction, as well as in the vertical and horizontal directions.
[0179] exist Figure 42 In the example shown, the first tenon 32 and the first mortise 34 are arranged horizontally. When the two panels 20 are spliced, the first tenon 32 is inserted horizontally into the first mortise 34, and then the connecting buckle 51 is set at the bottom of the connecting edge strip 30, so that the panel 20 can resist separation in the left and right directions and separation in the up and down directions.
[0180] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 40 As shown, the connecting edge strip 30 has an outer side surface located outside the panel 20; a first tenon 32 that can be matched with a first tongue and groove formed on a connecting member 52 is formed below the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip 30.
[0181] When splicing the panels 20, first fix the connecting piece 52 at the installation position of the single panel 20, then insert the first tenon 32 of the other panel 20 into one side of the connecting piece 52, rotate and press it down to snap into the other side of the connecting piece 52, and let the first tenon 32 on the corresponding connecting edge strip 30 on the panel 20 be inserted into the corresponding first mortise and tenon groove, so that the connected panels 20 can be spliced with mortise and tenon locks to resist separation in the left and right directions, as well as the up and down directions.
[0182] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip 30 in the third embodiment of the utility model includes the connecting groove provided on the outer side surface of the connecting edge strip 30 in the second embodiment. The scheme description of the groove can be referred to the scheme description of the second embodiment and will not be repeated here.
[0183] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 43 As shown, the panel 20 and the base plate 40 of the present invention are in the shape of a rectangle, and connecting edge strips 30 are provided at the long sides of the panel 20 and the base plate 40 .
[0184] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 48 As shown, the anti-separation paving structure board of the present invention also includes a panel 20 covering the upper surface of the base plate 40, and the upper surface of the connecting edge strip 30 is flush with the upper surface of the panel 20; the thickness of the connecting edge strip 30 is greater than the sum of the thickness of the base plate 40 and the panel 20; or the thickness of the connecting edge strip 30 is equal to the sum of the thickness of the base plate 40 and the panel 20.
[0185] When the thickness of the connecting edge strip 30 is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the substrate 40 and the panel 20 , the lower surface of the connecting edge strip 30 is flush with the lower surface of the substrate 40 .
[0186] Figure 48In the illustrated state, the lower surface of the paving structure is positioned upward, and the thickness of the connecting strip 30 is greater than the combined thickness of the base plate 40 and the panel 20. This allows the lower surface 402 of the base plate 40 and the inner side surface 303 of the connecting strip 30 to enclose a receiving space 45. This receiving space 45 is configured to accommodate fasteners for conveniently attaching the paving structure to the wall. Furthermore, a portion of the upper surface of the connecting strip 30 is attached to the lower surface of the panel 20, while the remaining portion extends to form a supporting boss attached to the corresponding side of the panel 20. The thickness of the connecting strip 30 is equal to the distance between the upper surface of the supporting boss and the lower surface 302.
[0187] like Figure 49 As shown, in a preferred variation, the four connecting strips 30 have different thicknesses. The two connecting strips 30 on the long sides are thicker than the two connecting strips 30 on the short sides. A crosspiece 46 is embedded in the accommodating space 45, and the lower surface of the crosspiece 46 is flush with the lower surface of the connecting strips 30 on the short sides. The crosspiece 46 and the connecting strips 30 on the short sides are thinner than those on the long sides, thereby accommodating the buckle strips used to install the paving structure panels.
[0188] like Figure 50 and Figure 51 As shown, the lower surface of the connecting edge strip 30 of the paving structure is attached to the surface of the wall 54. The crosspiece 46 is an L-shaped strip structure and is attached to the lower surface of the base plate 40. A downward-facing hooking slot 461 is formed between the crosspiece 46 and the base plate 40. A hanger 55 is hooked and connected to the hooking slot 461 of the crosspiece 46. Preferably, the hanger 55 has a hook portion at its lower portion, which hooks into the hooking slot 461. The upper portion of the hanger 55 is fixed to the wall 54 via an expansion screw 56, the head of which is connected to a locking nut 57. The locking nut 57, the hanger 55, and the crosspiece 46 are all located within the accommodating space 45. The crosspiece 46 can be attached to the base plate 40 using screws and glue, or, if the base plate 40 is thin, the crosspiece 46 can be fixed to the base plate 40 using glue alone.
[0189] When the thickness of the connecting edge strip 30 is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the base plate 40 and the panel 20, an accommodating space is formed on the back of the structural plate, which can be used to hang the structural plate on the wall. The accommodating space can accommodate locking nuts and hangers. Without affecting the connection, thin panels and thin base plates can be used to pave the structural plate. The thin structural plate can be directly hung on the wall by expansion screws. This can reduce the overall weight of the structural plate, and the accommodating space only needs to accommodate locking nuts. The number of cross bars can be configured and selected according to the size of the structural plate. By setting the cross bars, the structural strength and flatness of the structural plate can be increased, and the deformation of the structural plate can also be reduced. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a mesh cloth 53 is affixed to the lower surface of the panel 20. The size of the mesh cloth 53 is adapted to the size of the lower surface of the panel 20, and the mesh cloth 53 plays a role in preventing the panel from breaking.
[0190] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the panel 20 is a ceramic tile panel, a rock panel, a marble panel, a clay panel, a jade panel, a glass panel, an acrylic panel or a fireproof decorative panel, etc. The panel 20 can be used as a decorative panel for paving floors, walls, furniture and kitchen utensils, etc. The material of the connecting edge strip 30 can be wood, bamboo, polymer materials (such as plastics), bakelite, resin, elastic material, organic material, inorganic material or artificial material, etc. The material of the substrate 40 can be wood, bamboo, polymer materials (such as different types of plastics), polymer foam, calcium silicate, glass magnesium, cement foam, bakelite, resin, organic material, inorganic material, honeycomb panel or artificial material, etc. The material of the crossbar 46 can be metal, wood, bamboo, polymer materials (such as plastics), bakelite, resin, elastic material, organic material, inorganic material or artificial material, etc.
[0191] The beneficial effects of the anti-separation paving structure board of the utility model are:
[0192] A mortise and tenon structure is set at the end of the connecting edge strip, so that the four connecting edge strips can be connected to form a stable square frame or rectangular frame structure. In this way, when connected to the base plate, the frame structure can accurately clamp the base plate, ensuring the effective bonding of the glue between the base plate and the connecting edge strip. There is no need to set up additional clamps and wait for a long time for the glue to dry and solidify. It can achieve positioning and glue connection and solidification by itself, which improves production efficiency and saves a lot of processing costs.
[0193] The base plate and the connecting edge strips are connected to form a composite board, which can be combined with any type of panel. The paving thickness can be adjusted according to the paving requirements, while the thickness of the panel does not need to be adjusted, which can reduce costs.
[0194] The connecting edge strips play the role of assembly connection, and various connection groove shapes can be designed to facilitate the connection and assembly of the panels.
[0195] By designing connecting grooves on the connecting edge strips, the panel assembly structure can be provided with an anti-separation effect, which can resist the separation of the panels in the up and down directions, as well as the left and right directions, greatly improving the buckling stability between the panels.
[0196] The connecting edge strips are arranged around or on both sides of the base plate and the panel, and the four connecting edge strips are connected to form a stable square frame or rectangular frame structure, which can increase the durability and strength of the panel and extend the service life of the panel.
[0197] The setting of connecting edge strips can also improve the paving quality and aesthetics of the panel.
[0198] The connection between the functional groove of the panel and the connecting edge strip is provided with various styles of clips and plug-ins, which, together with the bonding of adhesive, can improve the connection strength between the connecting edge strip and the panel.
[0199] The connection between the base plate and the connecting edge strip is provided with an assembly part, which can improve the connection strength between the connecting edge strip and the base plate by cooperating with the bonding of adhesive.
[0200] Connecting edge strips are arranged on both sides or all around the panel, and a mesh cloth is also affixed to the surface of the panel, which can increase the panel's resistance to stepping, jumping and knocking, improve the panel's structural strength, and reduce the chance of the panel being broken or damaged.
[0201] The panel is combined with the base plate and the connecting edge strips, which can greatly improve the structural strength of the structural board against deformation and shrinkage. When the board surface of the structural board is hit by heavy objects, it is not easy to break. It also effectively reduces the damage during product transportation and reduces the occurrence of cracking and bursting of the board surface during use.
[0202] By designing connecting grooves on the connecting edge strips, the dependence on the construction workers' experience and technical level can be reduced, which not only reduces the paving costs, but also makes paving easier and ensures the paving quality.
[0203] By setting the connecting edge strips, the position of the paving structure board can be accurately positioned, which reduces the positioning difficulty of the paving structure board installation, improves the positioning accuracy of the connection between the boards, and thus improves the paving quality of the paving structure board.
[0204] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. A person skilled in the art can make various modifications to the present invention based on the above description. Therefore, certain details in the embodiments should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: include: A panel (20), wherein a side surface (203) of the panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21), wherein the functional groove (21) comprises a transverse groove wall (211) and a vertical groove wall (212) connected to the transverse groove wall (211), wherein the transverse groove wall (211) is connected to the side surface (203) of the panel (20), and the vertical groove wall (212) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); An upper groove (2111) is provided on the transverse groove wall (211).
2. The anti-separation paving structural board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower convex strip (2112) is provided on the transverse groove wall (211).
3. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: A panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21) on a side surface (203) of the panel (20), wherein the functional groove (21) has a transverse groove wall (211) and a vertical groove wall (212) connected to the transverse groove wall (211), wherein the transverse groove wall (211) is connected to the side surface (203) of the panel (20), and the vertical groove wall (212) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); and a lower convex strip (2112) is provided on the transverse groove wall (211).
4. The anti-separation paving structural board according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower convex strip (2112) is provided with a protruding tongue (2113) protruding toward the side surface (203) of the panel (20).
5. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: include: A panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21) on a side surface (203) of the panel (20), wherein the functional groove (21) comprises a transverse groove wall (211) and a vertical groove wall (212) connected to the transverse groove wall (211), wherein the transverse groove wall (211) is connected to the side surface (203) of the panel (20), and the vertical groove wall (212) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); and a side groove (2121) is provided on the vertical groove wall (212).
6. The anti-separation paving structural board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical groove wall (212) is provided with a side convex strip (2122).
7. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: include: A panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21) on a side surface (203) of the panel (20), wherein the functional groove (21) comprises a transverse groove wall (211) and a vertical groove wall (212) connected to the transverse groove wall (211), wherein the transverse groove wall (211) is connected to the side surface (203) of the panel (20), and the vertical groove wall (212) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); and a side convex strip (2122) is provided on the vertical groove wall (212).
8. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: include: A panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21) on a side surface (203) of the panel (20), wherein the functional groove (21) comprises a transverse groove wall (211) and a vertical groove wall (212) connected to the transverse groove wall (211), wherein the transverse groove wall (211) is connected to the side surface (203) of the panel (20), and the vertical groove wall (212) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); an upper groove (2111) is provided on the transverse groove wall (211), and a side groove (2121) is provided on the vertical groove wall (212).
9. A separation-resistant paving structural board, characterized in that: include: A panel (20), wherein a side surface (203) of the panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21), wherein the functional groove (21) comprises a transverse groove wall (211) and a vertical groove wall (212) connected to the transverse groove wall (211), wherein the transverse groove wall (211) is connected to the side surface (203) of the panel (20), and the vertical groove wall (212) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); and an upper groove (2111) is provided on the transverse groove wall (211); An embedding groove (2123) is provided at the connection between the vertical groove wall (212) and the lower surface (202) of the panel (20), and the embedding groove (2123) has a groove top wall (2124) connected to the vertical groove wall (212) and a groove side wall (2126) connected to the groove top wall (2124), and the groove side wall (2126) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); the groove top wall (2124) is provided with a top groove (2125).
10. A separation-resistant paving structural board, characterized in that: include: A panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21) on a side surface (203) of the panel (20), wherein the functional groove (21) comprises a transverse groove wall (211) and a vertical groove wall (212) connected to the transverse groove wall (211), wherein the transverse groove wall (211) is connected to the side surface (203) of the panel (20), and the vertical groove wall (212) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); a lower convex strip (2112) is provided on the transverse groove wall (211); and a side groove (2121) is provided on the vertical groove wall (212).
11. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: include: A panel (20), wherein a side surface (203) of the panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21); A connecting edge strip (30) is provided in the functional groove (21) of the panel (20), and two adjacent panels (20) are butt-connected via the corresponding connecting edge strip (30); The functional groove (21) comprises a transverse groove wall (211) and a vertical groove wall (212) connected to the transverse groove wall (211), wherein the transverse groove wall (211) is connected to the side surface (203) of the panel (20), and the vertical groove wall (212) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); A first clamping member (213) is provided on the transverse groove wall (211); The upper surface (301) of the connecting edge strip (30) is provided with a second clamping piece (311) adapted to the first clamping piece (213), and the second clamping piece (311) can be clamped onto the first clamping piece (213).
12. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: include: A panel (20), wherein a side surface (203) of the panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21); A connecting edge strip (30) is provided in the functional groove (21) of the panel (20), and two adjacent panels (20) are butt-connected via the corresponding connecting edge strip (30); the functional groove (21) has a transverse groove wall (211) and a vertical groove wall (212) connected to the transverse groove wall (211); the transverse groove wall (211) is connected to the side surface (203) of the panel (20), and the vertical groove wall (212) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); A first plug-in connector (214) is provided on the vertical slot wall (212); The inner side surface (303) of the connecting edge strip (30) that is in contact with the panel (20) is provided with a second connector (312) that is compatible with the first connector (214), and the second connector (312) can be plug-connected to the first connector (214).
13. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: include: A panel (20), wherein a side surface (203) of the panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21); A connecting edge strip (30) is provided in the functional groove (21) of the panel (20), and two adjacent panels (20) are butt-connected via the corresponding connecting edge strip (30); the connecting edge strip (30) has an outer side surface (304) located outside the panel (20); The outer side surfaces (304) of the two opposite connecting edge strips (30) are formed with a first tenon (32) and a first tenon groove (34) that match each other.
14. The anti-separation paving structural board according to claim 13, characterized in that: A second tenon groove (33) is formed below the first tenon (32) and is recessed inwardly. A second tenon (35) protruding outward is formed below the first tenon groove (34), and the second tenon (35) is adapted to the second tenon groove (33).
15. The anti-separation paving structural board according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second mortise and tenon groove (33) has a second upper groove wall (331), a second inner groove wall (332) and a second lower groove wall (333); The second lower groove wall (333) is formed with a receiving groove (3331) that is concave inward; The second tenon (35) has a second top surface (351), a second outer side surface (352) and a second bottom surface (353); The second bottom surface (353) is formed with a convex strip (3531) protruding outward; The convex strip (3531) and the receiving groove (3331) are adapted to each other, and the receiving groove (3331) can accommodate the convex strip (3531).
16. The anti-separation paving structural board according to claim 13, characterized in that: The first tenon (32) has a first top surface (321), a first outer side surface (322) and a first bottom surface (323); A convex step (3211) protruding outward is formed on the first top surface (321); The first mortise and tenon groove (34) has a first upper groove wall (341), a first inner groove wall (342) and a first lower groove wall (343); A locking groove (3411) recessed inward is formed on the first upper groove wall (341), and the locking groove (3411) is adapted to the convex step (3211), and the locking groove (3411) can accommodate the convex step (3211).
17. The anti-separation paving structural board according to claim 13, characterized in that: The first tenon (32) has a first top surface (321), a first outer side surface (322) and a first bottom surface (323); The first bottom surface (323) is formed with a downwardly protruding relief (3231); The first mortise and tenon groove (34) has a first upper groove wall (341), a first inner groove wall (342) and a first lower groove wall (343); The first lower groove wall (343) is formed with a downwardly concave locking groove (3431), the locking groove (3431) is adapted to the embossment (3231), and the locking groove (3431) can accommodate the embossment (3231).
18. The anti-separation paving structural board according to claim 13, characterized in that: The outer side surface (304) with the first tenon (32) is formed with a first docking surface (3041) connected to the corresponding edge of the upper surface (301) of the connecting edge strip (30); The outer side surface (304) with the first tongue and groove (34) is formed with a second docking surface (3042) connected to the corresponding edge of the upper surface (301) of the connecting edge strip (30).
19. The anti-separation paving structural board according to claim 13, characterized in that: The lower surface (302) of the connecting edge strip (30) is provided with a buckle groove (3021) adapted to the connecting buckle (51).
20. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: include: A panel (20), wherein a side surface (203) of the panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21); A connecting edge strip (30) is provided in the functional groove (21) of the panel (20), and two adjacent panels (20) are butt-connected via the corresponding connecting edge strip (30); the connecting edge strip (30) has an outer side surface (304) located outside the panel (20); A first tenon (32) adapted to fit a first tongue and groove (34) formed on a connecting member (52) is formed below the outer side surface (304) of the connecting edge strip (30).
21. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: include: A panel (20), wherein a side surface (203) of the panel (20) is provided with a functional groove (21); A connecting edge strip (30) is provided in the functional groove (21) of the panel (20), and two adjacent panels (20) are butt-connected via the corresponding connecting edge strip (30); and a mesh cloth (53) is attached to the lower surface (201) of the panel (20).
22. A paving structure plate with an anti-separation property, characterized in that: include: substrate(40); as well as Connecting side strips (30) are provided on two opposite side surfaces of the substrate (40), and two adjacent substrates (40) are butt-connected via corresponding connecting side strips (30).
23. The anti-separation paving structural board according to claim 22, characterized in that: The connecting edge strips (30) are arranged around the base plate (40), and the corresponding end of one of the two adjacent connecting edge strips (30) is provided with a first connecting protrusion (361) and a second connecting groove (363); the corresponding end of the other connecting edge strip (30) is provided with a matching first connecting groove (362) and a second connecting protrusion (364); The first connection protrusions (361) of two adjacent connection side strips (30) can be placed in the corresponding first connection grooves (362), and the second connection protrusions (364) can be placed in the corresponding second connection grooves (363).
24. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 22, wherein: It also includes a panel (20) covering the upper surface of the substrate (40) and the connecting edge strip (30).
25. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 24, characterized in that: A functional groove (21) is provided on the side surface (203) of the panel (20) corresponding to the connecting edge strip (30).
26. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 25, characterized in that: The functional groove (21) comprises a transverse groove wall (211) and a vertical groove wall (212) connected to the transverse groove wall (211), wherein the transverse groove wall (211) is connected to the side surface (203) of the panel (20), and the vertical groove wall (212) is also connected to the lower surface (202) of the panel (20); A first plug-in connector (214) is provided on the vertical slot wall (212); The inner side surface (303) of the connecting edge strip (30) that is in contact with the panel (20) is provided with a second connector (312) that is compatible with the first connector (214), and the second connector (312) can be plug-connected to the first connector (214).
27. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 24, wherein: The connecting edge strip (30) is provided with abutting bosses (38) on the side corresponding to the panel (20).
28. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 27, wherein: The height of the abutting boss (38) is less than or equal to the thickness of the panel (20).
29. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 22, wherein: A first assembly part (41) is provided on the side surface (403) of the substrate (40); The inner side surface (303) of the connecting edge strip (30) and the base plate (40) is provided with a second assembly part (3031) adapted to the first assembly part (41), and the second assembly part (3031) can be snap-connected with the first assembly part (41).
30. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 22, wherein: The lower surface (402) of the base plate (40) is provided with a buckle groove (42) adapted to the connecting buckle (51).
31. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 24, wherein: The connecting edge strip (30) has an outer side surface (304) located outside the panel (20); The outer side surfaces (304) of the two opposite connecting edge strips (30) are formed with a first tenon (32) and a first tenon groove (34) that match each other.
32. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 24, wherein: The connecting edge strip (30) has an outer side surface (304) located outside the panel (20); A first tenon (32) is formed below the outer side surface (304) of the connecting edge strip (30) and is adapted to fit with a first tenon groove formed on a connecting member (52).
33. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 22, wherein: It also includes a panel (20) covering the upper surface of the base plate (40), and the upper surface of the connecting edge strip (30) is flush with the upper surface of the panel (20); The thickness of the connecting edge strip (30) is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the substrate (40) and the panel (20); or the thickness of the connecting edge strip (30) is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the substrate (40) and the panel (20).
34. The anti-separation paving structural panel according to claim 33, wherein: The lower surface (402) of the base plate (40) is connected to a crossbar (46), which is an L-shaped plate. A hooking groove (461) with an opening facing downward is formed between the lower portion of the crossbar (46) and the lower surface (402) of the base plate (40).
Citation Information
Cited By
Separation-resistant pavement structural slab
CN117386095A