Illuminating lamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lighting lamp which comprises a bottom shell, a reflecting film is arranged on the bottom shell, an aluminum substrate is arranged in the middle of the reflecting film, and LED lamp beads are arranged on the aluminum substrate. The bottom shell is further provided with a lampshade, and the lampshade covers the reflecting film, the aluminum substrate and the LED lamp beads. The inner face of the lampshade is made into a microcrystal face, and the reflecting film is made into a microcrystal face. The LED lamp is reasonable in structural design, the microcrystal face of the lampshade is matched with the microcrystal face of the reflecting film, on one hand, the microcrystal face of the lampshade can increase the visual haze of the lampshade, on the other hand, the microcrystal face of the reflecting film can enable the reflection light loss of a luminous flux inner cavity in the lampshade to be 4-5%, and 95% high light transmittance is achieved. According to the analysis, due to the fact that the high-light-transmittance lampshade and the microcrystal face structure are utilized, the light loss is only 5%, the low power of the product function is maintained, the energy efficiency is improved, and meanwhile it is guaranteed that lamp beads cannot be seen from the appearance of the product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lighting fixtures, in particular to a lighting fixture. Background Art

[0002] Conventional lampshade + ordinary structure has a light transmittance of only 80-85%. Although the lamp beads cannot be seen from the appearance of the product, the light loss of the product is as much as 15-20%. In order to obtain higher brightness, the lamp power must be increased, which reduces the efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lighting fixture to solve the technical problem in the prior art that a conventional lampshade + ordinary structure has a light transmittance of only 80-85%. Although the lamp beads are not visible from the outside of the product, the light loss of the product reaches 15-20%. In order to obtain higher brightness, the lamp power must be increased, which reduces the efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention provides a lighting fixture, including a bottom shell, a reflective film is provided on the bottom shell, an aluminum substrate is provided in the middle of the reflective film, and LED lamp beads are provided on the aluminum substrate; a lampshade is also provided on the bottom shell, and the lampshade covers the reflective film, the aluminum substrate, and the LED lamp beads; the inner surface of the lampshade is made into a microcrystalline surface, and the reflective film is made into a microcrystalline surface.

[0005] Furthermore, the lampshade is made of PC material, the lampshade is milky white, and the reflective film is white.

[0006] Furthermore, the transmittance of the lampshade is 84%±1%, the haze of the lampshade is 96%±2%, and the reflectivity of the reflective film is 96±1%.

[0007] Furthermore, the aluminum substrate passes through the central opening of the reflective film, and the aluminum substrate is connected and fixed to the bottom shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the aluminum substrate is in a long strip shape, and a plurality of LED lamp beads are provided on the aluminum substrate, and the plurality of LED lamp beads are distributed in sequence along the length of the aluminum substrate.

[0009] Furthermore, the middle portion of the aluminum substrate is fixed to the bottom shell by screws.

[0010] Furthermore, a surface shell is provided on a side of the bottom shell away from the lampshade, and an assembly space is formed between the bottom shell and the surface shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the front shell is a plastic front shell, and the bottom shell is a plastic bottom shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the four side walls of the face shell are connected upward to the edge of the bottom shell, the top edge of the face shell is inclined, and the bottom shell forms an angle with the bottom wall of the face shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom shell is oval in shape, the lampshade is detachably connected to the bottom shell, and the surface shell is detachably connected to the bottom shell.

[0014] In summary, the structure design of the present invention is reasonable and has the following beneficial effects: The structure design of the present invention is reasonable. (1) By including a bottom shell, a reflective film is provided on the bottom shell, an aluminum substrate is provided in the middle of the reflective film, and LED lamp beads are provided on the aluminum substrate; thus, the LED lamp beads can be used to generate light. (2) By also providing a lampshade on the bottom shell, the lampshade covers the reflective film, the aluminum substrate, and the LED lamp beads; thus, the lampshade can be used to protect the LED lamp beads, and at the same time, the reflective film can be used to reflect the light generated by the LED lamp beads toward the lampshade. (3) By making the inner surface of the lampshade into a microcrystalline surface and the reflective film into a microcrystalline surface; thus, the microcrystalline surface of the lampshade and the microcrystalline surface of the reflective film can be used to cooperate. On the one hand, the microcrystalline surface of the lampshade can increase the visual haze of the lampshade, and on the other hand, the microcrystalline surface of the reflective film can reduce the light loss of the inner cavity of the luminous flux in the lampshade to 4-5%, thereby achieving a high light transmittance of 95%. From the above analysis, it can be seen that the utility model utilizes a high-transmittance lampshade + microcrystalline surface structure. Since the light loss is only 5%, the product function maintains a low power, improves energy efficiency, and at the same time ensures that the lamp beads are not visible from the product appearance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from another perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lampshade of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model without the lampshade;

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1- bottom shell, 2- reflective film, 3- aluminum substrate, 4- LED lamp beads, 5- lampshade, 6- screws, 7- surface shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, but this does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] In this utility model, for a clearer description, the following explanation is made: the observer faces the Figure 1 For observation, the upper side of the observer is defined as "up" and the lower side of the observer is defined as "down". It should be noted that the terms "front end", "rear end", "left side", "right side", "middle", "upper", "lower", etc. in this document indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships set in the accompanying drawings. They are only used to facilitate the clear description of the present invention and do not indicate or imply that the structure or component referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are used only for the purpose of clarity or simplification of description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or quantity.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment provides a lighting fixture, comprising a bottom shell 1, a reflective film 2 being provided on the bottom shell 1, an aluminum substrate 3 being provided in the middle of the reflective film 2, and LED lamp beads 4 being provided on the aluminum substrate 3; a lampshade 5 being further provided on the bottom shell 1, and the lampshade 5 covering the reflective film 2, the aluminum substrate 3, and the LED lamp beads 4; the inner surface of the lampshade 5 being made into a microcrystalline surface, and the reflective film 2 being made into a microcrystalline surface. Functions: (1) By including the bottom shell, the reflective film being provided on the bottom shell, the aluminum substrate being provided in the middle of the reflective film, and the LED lamp beads being provided on the aluminum substrate; the LED lamp beads can be used to generate light. (2) By also providing a lampshade on the bottom shell, the lampshade covering the reflective film, the aluminum substrate, and the LED lamp beads; the lampshade can be used to protect the LED lamp beads, and at the same time, the reflective film can be used to reflect the light generated by the LED lamp beads toward the lampshade. (3) By making the inner surface of the lampshade into a microcrystalline surface and the reflective film into a microcrystalline surface, the microcrystalline surface of the lampshade and the microcrystalline surface of the reflective film can be used in conjunction with each other. On the one hand, the microcrystalline surface of the lampshade can increase the visual haze of the lampshade, and on the other hand, the microcrystalline surface of the reflective film can reduce the light loss of the inner cavity of the luminous flux in the lampshade to 4-5%, thereby achieving a high light transmittance of 95%. From the above analysis, it can be seen that the utility model utilizes a high-transmittance lampshade + microcrystalline surface structure. Since the light loss is only 5%, the product function maintains a low power, improves energy efficiency, and at the same time ensures that the lamp beads are not visible from the product appearance.

[0023] Specifically, the lampshade 5 is made of PC material, which is milky white, and the reflective film 2 is white. Function: PC material has high diffusion and high light conductivity, and can be formed into a milky white lampshade, while the reflective film 2 is white to facilitate light reflection.

[0024] Specifically, the transmittance of the lampshade 5 is 84%±1%, the haze of the lampshade 5 is 96%±2%, and the reflectivity of the reflective film 2 is 96±1%. Function: With such a setting, the overall high transmittance of the lighting fixture can be specifically achieved at 95%. For example, the principle of the 95% high transmittance structure is briefly explained: 1. The lampshade material is made of PC material with high diffusion and high light conductivity, and at the same time, 84% transmittance and 96% haze (the balance point, that is, high transmittance and invisible lamp beads) are taken to maximize the light flux out; 2. The reflective film is selected to have a microcrystalline surface reflectivity of 96±1% and white color, so that the light loss of the inner cavity reflection of the light flux is 4-5%; 3. The inner surface of the lampshade is selected to have "scattered light pattern (microcrystalline surface)" to avoid high brightness in the internal reflection and increase the visual haze of the lampshade; therefore, through the cooperation of the lampshade and the reflective film, a 95% high transmittance structure can be achieved. Preferably, the reflective film 2 is a 96% high reflectivity film.

[0025] Specifically, the aluminum substrate 3 passes through the central opening of the reflective film 2, and the aluminum substrate 3 is connected and fixed to the bottom shell 1. Function: to achieve the connection between the aluminum substrate 3 and the bottom shell 1.

[0026] Specifically, the aluminum substrate 3 is long and strip-shaped, and is provided with a plurality of LED lamp beads 4, which are distributed along the length of the aluminum substrate 3. The LED lamp beads 4 can provide light for a long lampshade. Preferably, the LED lamp bead model is LED lamp bead 2835.

[0027] Specifically, the middle portion of the aluminum substrate 3 is fixed to the bottom case 1 by screws 6. Function: The screws can make the aluminum substrate 3 detachable from the bottom case 1.

[0028] Specifically, a surface shell 7 is provided on a side of the bottom shell 1 away from the lampshade 5, and an assembly space is formed between the bottom shell and the surface shell 7. Function: The assembly space can provide space for the installation of other components.

[0029] Specifically, the front shell 7 is a plastic front shell, and the bottom shell 1 is a plastic bottom shell. Function: The plastic front shell and the plastic bottom shell can be easily assembled and matched.

[0030] Specifically, the side walls of the face shell 7 are connected to the edge of the bottom shell 1 upward, the top edge of the face shell 7 is inclined, and the bottom shell 1 forms an angle with the bottom wall of the face shell 7. Function: The inclined shape can meet the angle of the light to adapt to the usual oblique illumination needs.

[0031] Specifically, the bottom shell 1 is oval, the lampshade 5 is detachably connected to the bottom shell 1, and the surface shell 7 is detachably connected to the bottom shell 1. Function: The oval bottom shell can better match the lampshade 5 and the surface shell 7.

[0032] In summary, the present invention solves the following technical points: more efficient and energy-saving, maintaining high luminous flux of the product, and ensuring the aesthetics of the product.

[0033] The ball accumulation tester was used to test the whole lamp without a lampshade, ordinary materials + normal structure and high light transmittance materials + microcrystalline surface structure, as shown in Table 1 below:

[0034] The whole lamp does not come with a lampshade: the lamp beads are fully visible and no light is sacrificed;

[0035] Conventional materials + ordinary structure (i.e. ordinary lampshade + ordinary structure): although the lamp beads cannot be seen from the outside, 15-20% of the light is sacrificed;

[0036] High-diffusion and high-conductivity material + microcrystalline structure (i.e. high-conductivity lampshade + microcrystalline structure): ensures that the lamp beads are invisible while maintaining high luminous flux, sacrificing only 5% of the luminous flux;

[0037] Serial number name Luminous flux Lm Light transmittance illustrate 1 Whole lamp without lampshade 225.5 Ball Accumulation Tester 2 High-conductivity lampshade + microcrystalline structure 215.6 95％ Ball Accumulation Tester 3 Ordinary lampshade + ordinary structure 194.9 86％ Ball Accumulation Tester

[0038] Table 1

[0039] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lighting fixture, comprising a bottom shell (1), characterized in that: A reflective film (2) is provided on the bottom shell (1), an aluminum substrate (3) is provided in the middle of the reflective film (2), and LED lamp beads (4) are provided on the aluminum substrate (3); a lampshade (5) is also provided on the bottom shell (1), and the lampshade (5) covers the reflective film (2), the aluminum substrate (3), and the LED lamp beads (4); the inner surface of the lampshade (5) is made into a microcrystalline surface, and the reflective film (2) is made into a microcrystalline surface.

2. The lighting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lampshade (5) is made of PC material, is milky white, and the reflective film (2) is white.

3. The lighting fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmittance of the lampshade (5) is 84%±1%, the haze of the lampshade (5) is 96%±2%, and the reflectivity of the reflective film (2) is 96±1%.

4. The lighting fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The aluminum substrate (3) passes through the central opening of the reflective film (2), and the aluminum substrate (3) is connected and fixed to the bottom shell (1).

5. The lighting fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The aluminum substrate (3) is in the shape of an elongated strip, and a plurality of LED lamp beads (4) are provided on the aluminum substrate (3), and the plurality of LED lamp beads (4) are distributed in sequence along the length of the aluminum substrate (3).

6. The lighting fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle portion of the aluminum substrate (3) is fastened to the bottom shell (1) via screws (6).

7. The lighting fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 5 to 6, characterized in that: A surface shell (7) is provided on a side of the bottom shell (1) away from the lampshade (5), and an assembly space is formed between the bottom shell and the surface shell (7).

8. The lighting fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front shell (7) is a plastic front shell, and the bottom shell (1) is a plastic bottom shell.

9. The lighting fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The four side walls of the surface shell (7) are connected upward to the edge of the bottom shell (1); the top edge of the surface shell (7) is inclined; and the bottom shell (1) and the bottom wall of the surface shell (7) form an angle.

10. The lighting fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom shell (1) is elliptical in shape, the lampshade (5) is detachably connected to the bottom shell (1), and the surface shell (7) is detachably connected to the bottom shell (1).

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