Light reflecting device for plant growth
Through the design of LED light strips and movable reflectors, time-sharing lighting for a large area of multiple plants is achieved, solving the problems of high energy consumption and difficulty in meeting lighting time requirements in existing technologies, and improving lighting efficiency and operational convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422740377.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, a single light source supplementary lighting device consumes high energy when supplementing lighting for multiple plants distributed over a large area, and it is difficult to meet the lighting time requirements of different plants. The light source auxiliary structure is complex to arrange and occupies a large area, which affects the operator's cultivation operation.
LED light strips and movable reflectors are used to supplement light for a variety of plants through time-sharing illumination. Reflectors and divergent lenses are used to adjust the angle and range of light to achieve efficient supplementary light for large areas of plants.
It improves the efficiency of supplementary lighting, promotes the growth of various plants, simplifies the light source structure layout, reduces the floor space, and facilitates the cultivation operation of operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN223360498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of plant cultivation, and in particular to a reflective device for plant growth. Background Art
[0002] Lighting is essential for plant growth. During plant cultivation, when natural light sources are unable to provide sufficient illumination for plants, artificial supplemental lighting devices are needed to supplement the light supply to promote plant growth. However, different plants require different supplemental lighting durations, and excessive supplemental lighting can negatively impact plant growth. When supplemental lighting is required for a variety of plants distributed over a large area, using a single light source consumes a lot of energy. Furthermore, since different plants require different supplemental lighting durations, a single light source cannot meet the illumination duration requirements of each plant. Using multiple light sources for one-on-one illumination of plants is cumbersome, requiring more space and hindering operators from performing other plant cultivation operations. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned defects of the related prior art, the present application provides a reflective device for plant growth, which can use a single light source to illuminate a variety of plants distributed over a large area in different time periods, and has strong practicality.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technologies:
[0005] A reflective device for plant growth, comprising:
[0006] The bottom plate is in the shape of a rectangular plate;
[0007] The LED light bar is arranged above the bottom plate, with its length direction parallel to the width direction of the bottom plate, the light emitting surface of the LED light bar is the upper surface, and its light emitting direction is parallel to the height direction of the bottom plate;
[0008] There are two reflectors, the front of which is used to reflect light. The reflectors are both located above the LED light strip, and their length directions are parallel to the width direction of the base plate. The reflectors are respectively rotated around two rotation axes parallel to the width direction of the base plate. The rotation axes are respectively located on the symmetry planes of the two side surfaces of the corresponding reflectors. The rotation axes are spaced the same predetermined distance from the corresponding back surfaces of the reflectors. The spacing between the rotation axes and the base plate is equal and they are both movable along the length direction of the base plate. The reflectors are movable following the corresponding rotation axes.
[0009] Furthermore, support columns are vertically provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the base plate, and screw rods are rotatably connected between the support columns located on the same side of the base plate along the length direction of the base plate. A first rotating cylinder is provided on the support columns along the length direction of the base plate, and the driving shaft of the first rotating cylinder is coaxially connected to the screw rod. An engaging block and a sliding block are sleeved on the screw rod, and the engaging blocks are penetrated by a threaded channel, and the screw rod is threadedly matched with the threaded channel, and the sliding blocks are penetrated by a sliding channel, and the screw rod is slidably matched with the sliding channel. A mounting rod is rotatably connected between the engaging blocks and the sliding blocks on different screw rods, and the spacing between the mounting rods and the base plate is equal. The mounting rods are rotatably arranged around their own central axes, and a first mounting bracket is provided on the mounting rods. The first mounting brackets provided on different mounting rods are respectively connected to the backs of different reflectors.
[0010] Furthermore, a second rotary cylinder is provided on both the engaging block and the sliding block on one of the screw rods along the width direction of the bottom plate, and a driving shaft of the second rotary cylinder is coaxially connected to the corresponding mounting rod.
[0011] Furthermore, divergent lenses are provided on both sides of the LED light strip, the length directions of the divergent lenses are parallel to the width direction of the base plate, the divergent lenses are arranged to be movable along the height direction of the base plate, the divergent lenses have the same predetermined angle with the upper surface of the base plate, and the front faces of the divergent lenses are respectively arranged toward both sides of the LED light strip, and the divergent lenses are used to scatter the light received on their back sides from their front faces.
[0012] Furthermore, at least two electric screws are vertically provided on the upper surface of the base plate, each of the electric screws is matched with a matching block, each of the matching blocks is connected to a connecting rod, each of the connecting rods is connected to a second mounting frame, and the two divergent lenses are respectively mounted on different second mounting frames.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] LED light strips and movable reflectors are used to illuminate the plants planted on both sides of the LED light strips. It is possible to illuminate a variety of plants distributed over a large area in different time periods, thereby improving the lighting efficiency and promoting plant growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a reflective device for plant growth according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the reflector and its driving mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a diverging lens and its driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Markings in the figure: 1-base plate, 11-support column, 12-first rotating cylinder, 13-screw, 14-engaging block, 15-sliding block, 16-second rotating cylinder, 17-first mounting bracket, 18-mounting rod, 19-electric screw, 110-matching block, 111-connecting rod, 112-second mounting bracket, 2-LED light bar, 3-reflector, 4-divergent lens. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments described in the present invention are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a reflective device for plant growth, including a base plate 1, an LED light bar 2, and a reflector 3.
[0021] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom plate 1 is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is used to carry plants to be cultivated.
[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the LED light strip 2 is arranged above the base plate 1, and its length direction is parallel to the width direction of the base plate 1. The light emitting surface of the LED light strip 2 is the upper surface, and its light emitting direction is parallel to the height direction of the base plate 1.
[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, there are two reflectors 3, the front of the reflector 3 is used to reflect light, the reflectors 3 are all arranged above the LED light strip 2, and their length directions are parallel to the width direction of the base plate 1, and the reflectors 3 are respectively rotated around two rotation axes parallel to the width direction of the base plate 1, and the rotation axes are respectively located on the symmetrical planes of the two side surfaces of the corresponding reflectors 3, which means that the rotation axes and the back surfaces of the corresponding reflectors 3 are separated by the same predetermined distance, and the reflectors 3 corresponding to the above-mentioned rotation axes are reflectors that rotate around the rotation axes; the spacing between the rotation axes and the base plate 1 is equal and they are both movable along the length direction of the base plate 1, and the reflectors 3 are movable following the corresponding rotation axes.
[0024] During operation, the plants to be cultivated are placed on the base plate 1 and on both sides of the LED light strip 2, the LED light strip 2 is turned on, and the two reflectors 3 are defined as the first reflector 3 and the second reflector 3. The first reflector 3 is moved to the top of the LED light strip 2, and the first reflector 3 is rotated so that the front of the first reflector 3 faces the side of the base plate 1 and forms an angle of forty-five degrees with the upper surface of the base plate 1. The second reflector 3 is rotated so that the front of the second reflector 3 faces the base plate 1 and is perpendicular to the front of the first reflector 3. At this time, the light beam emitted by the LED light strip 2 will be reflected by the first reflector 3 to the second reflector 3, and then reflected by the second reflector 3 to the plant directly below the second reflector 3. The second reflector 3 is moved so that the second reflector 3 irradiates the plant directly below it in different time periods. When light needs to be irradiated to the plant at different angles, the second reflector 3 is moved and rotated to achieve light irradiation to the plant at different angles.
[0025] When irradiating the plants on the other side of the LED light strip 2, move the second reflector 3 to the top of the LED light strip 2, rotate the second reflector 3 so that its front faces the other side of the base plate 1 and forms a forty-five degree angle with the upper surface of the base plate 1. At this time, rotate and move the first reflector 3 to irradiate the plants on the other side of the LED light strip 2.
[0026] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, support columns 11 are vertically provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the base plate 1. The support columns 11 located on the same side of the base plate 1 are all rotatably connected with screws 13 along the length direction of the base plate 1. A first rotating cylinder 12 is provided on the support columns 11 along the length direction of the base plate 1. The driving shaft of the first rotating cylinder 12 is coaxially connected to the screw 13 for driving the screw 13 to rotate; an engaging block 14 and a sliding block 15 are sleeved on the screw 13, and the engaging block 14 is penetrated by a threaded channel, and the screw 13 is threadedly matched with the threaded channel. The sliding block 15 is penetrated by a sliding channel, and the screw 13 In sliding cooperation with the sliding channel, a mounting rod 18 is rotatably connected between the engaging block 14 and the sliding block 15 located on different screw rods 13. The spacing between the mounting rod 18 and the base plate 1 is equal. The mounting rods 18 are all rotatably arranged around their own central axes. A first mounting bracket 17 is provided on the mounting rod 18. The first mounting brackets 17 provided on different mounting rods 18 are respectively connected to the back sides of different reflectors 3; when working, by rotating different screw rods 13, different reflectors 3 can be driven to move through the engaging blocks 14 thereon, and by rotating different mounting rods 18, different reflectors 3 can be driven to rotate.
[0027] Preferably, Figure 2As shown, a second rotating cylinder 16 is provided on the engaging block 14 and the sliding block 15 located on one of the screw rods 13 along the width direction of the base plate 1. The driving shaft of the second rotating cylinder 16 is coaxially connected to the corresponding mounting rod 18 for driving the mounting rod 18 to rotate.
[0028] Preferably, Figure 1 As shown, divergent lenses 4 are further provided on both sides of the LED light strip 2. The length directions of the divergent lenses 4 are parallel to the width direction of the base plate 1. The divergent lenses 4 are all arranged to move along the height direction of the base plate 1. The divergent lenses 4 all have the same predetermined angle with the upper surface of the base plate 1. The front faces of the divergent lenses 4 are respectively arranged toward both sides of the LED light strip 2. The divergent lenses 4 are used to scatter the light received on its back side from its front side.
[0029] During operation, when it is necessary to illuminate all the plants on one side of the LED light bar 2, raise the divergent lens 4 on one side of the LED light bar 2, move one of the reflectors 3 to directly above the LED light bar 2, and rotate one of the reflectors 3 so that one of the reflectors 3 reflects the light beam emitted by the LED light bar 2 to the back side of the divergent lens 4 on one side of the LED light bar 2. After the light beam is diverged by the divergent lens 4, it illuminates all the plants on one side of the LED light bar 2.
[0030] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, four electric screws 19 are vertically provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The electric screws 19 are all equipped with matching blocks 110. The matching blocks 110 are all connected to connecting rods 111. The connecting rods 111 are all connected to second mounting brackets 112. The two ends of the two diverging lenses 4 are respectively mounted on the four second mounting brackets 112. The electric screws 19 are used to drive the diverging lenses 4 to move along the height direction of the base plate 1.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A reflective device for plant growth, characterized in that: include: The bottom plate (1) is in the shape of a rectangular plate; The LED light bar (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), and its length direction is parallel to the width direction of the bottom plate (1); the light emitting surface of the LED light bar (2) is the upper surface, and its light emitting direction is parallel to the height direction of the bottom plate (1); There are two reflectors (3). The front sides of the reflectors (3) are used to reflect light. The reflectors (3) are both arranged above the LED light bar (2). The length directions of the reflectors (3) are both parallel to the width direction of the base plate (1). The reflectors (3) are respectively rotated around two rotation axes parallel to the width direction of the base plate (1). The rotation axes are respectively located on the symmetrical planes of the two side surfaces of the corresponding reflectors (3). The rotation axes are spaced from the back sides of the corresponding reflectors (3) by the same predetermined distance. The spacing between the rotation axes and the base plate (1) is equal. The reflectors (3) are both moved along the length direction of the base plate (1) and are both moved along the length direction of the base plate (1). The reflectors (3) are moved following the corresponding rotation axes.
2. The reflective device for plant growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (11) are vertically provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and screw rods (13) are rotatably connected between the support columns (11) on the same side of the bottom plate (1) along the length direction of the bottom plate (1). A first rotating cylinder (12) is provided on the support columns (11) along the length direction of the bottom plate (1), and the driving shaft of the first rotating cylinder (12) is coaxially connected to the screw rod (13). An engaging block (14) and a sliding block (15) are sleeved on the screw rod (13), and the engaging block (14) has a threaded channel running through it. The screw rod (13) and the threaded channel are connected to each other. The channel is threaded, and the sliding blocks (15) are all penetrated by a sliding channel. The screw rod (13) is slidably matched with the sliding channel. The engaging blocks (14) located on different screw rods (13) are rotatably connected with the sliding blocks (15). The spacing between the mounting rods (18) and the base plate (1) is equal. The mounting rods (18) are all rotatably arranged around their own central axes. The mounting rods (18) are all provided with first mounting frames (17). The first mounting frames (17) provided on different mounting rods (18) are respectively connected to the backs of different reflectors (3).
3. The reflective device for plant growth according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second rotary cylinder (16) is provided on the engaging block (14) and the sliding block (15) located on one of the screw rods (13) along the width direction of the base plate (1), and a drive shaft of the second rotary cylinder (16) is coaxially connected to the corresponding mounting rod (18).
4. The reflective device for plant growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: Diverging lenses (4) are provided on both sides of the LED light strip (2). The length directions of the diverging lenses (4) are parallel to the width direction of the base plate (1). The diverging lenses (4) are arranged to move along the height direction of the base plate (1). The diverging lenses (4) have the same predetermined angle with the upper surface of the base plate (1). The front faces of the diverging lenses (4) are respectively arranged toward both sides of the LED light strip (2). The diverging lenses (4) are used to scatter light received on the back side thereof from the front side thereof.
5. The reflective device for plant growth according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two electric screws (19) are vertically provided on the upper surface of the base plate (1), each of the electric screws (19) is matched with a matching block (110), each of the matching blocks (110) is connected to a connecting rod (111), each of the connecting rods (111) is connected to a second mounting frame (112), and the two diverging lenses (4) are respectively mounted on different second mounting frames (112).