Pushing and discharging device for garbage incinerator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pushing and discharging device for a garbage incinerator, which comprises a pushing assembly, and the pushing assembly comprises a barrel body, a feeding port, a driving piece, a discharging barrel and a feeding assembly for pushing ash. According to the ash discharging device, the water diversion pipe is connected with an external water source, ash is guided into the barrel through the feeding port, the driving piece drives the spiral rod to rotate so as to push and discharge the ash till the ash is guided out through the discharging barrel, meanwhile, the pump body transfers water to the spray head through the branch pipe, the spray head sprays water mist, dust raising is avoided, and the ash discharging efficiency is improved. The pushing cylinder intermittently pushes the transverse plate, the transverse plate is in linkage with the horizontal pushing plate, the horizontal pushing plate can horizontally push the stacked ash, manual operation is needed, the using convenience of the pushing and discharging device for the garbage incinerator is improved, in the temporary horizontal pushing process, the transverse plate keeps temporarily closing the discharging barrel, and the discharging barrel is not prone to falling off. And ash is prevented from falling to the top of the transverse plate in the process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage incineration, in particular to a pushing and discharging device for a garbage incinerator. Background Art

[0002] After garbage incineration, residues and dust are formed, and the garbage incinerator needs a mechanism to effectively push the residues out.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN216667695U, publication date 20220603, discloses a pushing and discharging device for a waste incinerator, including an incinerator shell and an ash pushing and discharging mechanism installed at the bottom inner of the incinerator shell, and a dust reduction mechanism located at the right end of the ash pushing and discharging mechanism. The inner wall of the incinerator shell is fixedly connected with a grid plate, and an incineration chamber is provided inside the incinerator shell and above the grid plate. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the incinerator shell, and the right end output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a connector and connected to the ash pushing and discharging mechanism through the connector. An ash pit is opened on the ground on the right side of the incinerator shell.

[0004] Existing pushing and discharging devices for waste incinerators such as the above are mostly composed of a screw feeding assembly and a water spray assembly. During the specific implementation process, the incinerated garbage needs to be pushed into the ash pit. Since the feeding area of ​​the screw feeding assembly is relatively limited, as time goes by, local push-up will appear in the ash pit, which needs to be manually flattened. The overall operation is relatively inconvenient. Therefore, it is urgent to propose a corresponding pushing and discharging device for waste incinerators to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and to propose a pushing and discharging device for a garbage incinerator.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pushing and discharging device for a waste incinerator includes a pushing assembly, which includes a cylinder, a feed port, a driving member, a discharge cylinder and a feeding assembly for pushing ash. The outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a pump body, the input end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a water diversion pipe, and a dust reduction assembly is provided between the output end of the pump body and the discharge cylinder. The bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the bottom of the support frame is integrated with a push plate and a driving assembly for pushing the push plate.

[0008] Preferably, the push plate is L-shaped, and the horizontal end of the push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder through a locking rod.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a pushing cylinder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical end of the support frame, the output end of the pushing cylinder is connected to the flat push plate through a horizontal plate, and the top of the horizontal plate is in contact with the bottom of the discharge barrel.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal end of the support frame, and the inner surface wall of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface wall of the horizontal plate.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the inner surface wall of the cylinder, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving member.

[0012] Preferably, the dust reduction component includes a nozzle fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the discharge barrel, and the nozzle is connected to the output end of the pump body through a connecting pipe.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In the present application, the feed port is connected to the outlet of the incinerator, the water inlet pipe is connected to the external water source, the ash is introduced into the interior of the cylinder through the feed port, and the driving member drives the screw rod to rotate to push and discharge the ash until the ash is discharged through the discharge barrel. At the same time, the pump body transfers the water to the nozzle through the branch pipe, and the nozzle sprays water mist to avoid dust. The pushing cylinder intermittently pushes the horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate is linked to the horizontal push plate. The horizontal push plate will push the piled ash horizontally, which requires manual operation, thereby improving the convenience of using the pushing and discharging device for the waste incinerator, and during the short horizontal pushing process, the horizontal plate keeps the discharge barrel temporarily closed to prevent ash from falling to the top of the horizontal plate during this process.

[0015] 2. In the present application, the horizontal plate is used to connect the push cylinder and the sliding sleeve in series, and the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder through a locking rod, thereby ensuring the stability of the position of the entire horizontal push assembly while enabling the entire horizontal push assembly to be conveniently disassembled and assembled as needed, thereby improving the convenience of using the pushing and discharging device for the waste incinerator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a push component according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the support structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a discharge barrel provided according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Pushing assembly; 101. Cylinder; 102. Feed port; 103. Driving part; 104. Discharge barrel; 2. Pump body; 3. Water diversion pipe; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Push plate; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Sliding sleeve; 8. Screw rod; 9. Support frame; 10. Locking rod; 11. Push cylinder; 12. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A pushing and discharging device for a waste incinerator includes a pushing assembly 1, which includes a cylinder 101, a feed port 102, a driving member 103, a discharge barrel 104, and a feeding assembly for pushing ash and slag. The outer wall of the cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to a pump body 2, the input end of the pump body 2 is fixedly connected to a water diversion pipe 3, and a dust reduction assembly is provided between the output end of the pump body 2 and the discharge barrel 104. The bottom of the cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to a support frame 9, and the bottom of the support frame 9 is integrated with a push plate 5 and a drive assembly for pushing the push plate 5;

[0025] The feed port 102 is connected to the outlet of the incinerator, and the water pipe 3 is connected to the external water source. The ash is introduced into the interior of the cylinder 101 through the feed port 102, and the driving member 103 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate to push the ash until the ash is discharged through the discharge barrel 104. At the same time, the pump body 2 transfers the water to the nozzle 12 through the connecting pipe 4, and the nozzle 12 sprays water mist to avoid dust. The pushing cylinder 11 intermittently pushes the horizontal plate 6, and the horizontal plate 6 is linked to the push plate 5. The push plate 5 will push the piled ash horizontally, which requires manual operation, thereby improving the convenience of using the pushing device for the waste incinerator, and in the short push process, the horizontal plate 6 keeps the discharge barrel 104 temporarily closed to prevent the ash from falling to the top of the horizontal plate 6 during this process.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the push plate 5 is an L-shaped structure, and the horizontal end of the push plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 101 through the locking rod 10. The cross plate 6 is used to push the cylinder 11 and the sliding sleeve 7 in series, and the cross plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 101 through the locking rod 10. This not only ensures the stability of the position of the entire push assembly, but also enables the entire push assembly to be conveniently disassembled and assembled as needed, thereby improving the convenience of using the push and discharge device for the waste incinerator.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving assembly includes a pushing cylinder 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical end of the support frame 9, the output end of the pushing cylinder 11 is connected to the push plate 5 through the cross plate 6, and the top of the cross plate 6 is in contact with the bottom of the discharge barrel 104, and the bottom of the horizontal end of the support frame 9 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 7, and the inner surface wall of the sliding sleeve 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cross plate 6 to maintain the stability of the movement of the cross plate 6, and the pushing cylinder 11 intermittently pushes the cross plate 6, and the cross plate 6 is linked to the push plate 5, and the push plate 5 will push the piled ash horizontally, which requires manual operation, thereby improving the convenience of using the pushing and discharging device for the waste incinerator, and in the short push During the process, the cross plate 6 keeps the discharge barrel 104 temporarily closed to prevent ash from falling to the top of the cross plate 6 during this process. The feeding assembly includes a screw rod 8 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 101, and one end of the screw rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving member 103. The driving member 103 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate to push and discharge the ash. The dust reduction assembly includes a nozzle 12 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge barrel 104. The nozzle 12 is connected to the output end of the pump body 2 through the connecting pipe 4. The pump body 2 transfers the water to the nozzle 12 through the connecting pipe 4, and the nozzle 12 sprays water mist to avoid dust.

[0028] Working principle: the feed port 102 is connected to the outlet of the incinerator, the water pipe 3 is connected to the external water source, the ash is introduced into the cylinder 101 through the feed port 102, and the driving member 103 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate to push the ash until the ash is discharged through the discharge cylinder 104. At the same time, the pump body 2 transfers the water to the nozzle 12 through the connecting pipe 4, and the nozzle 12 sprays water mist to avoid dust. The push cylinder 11 intermittently pushes the horizontal plate 6, and the horizontal plate 6 is linked to the push plate 5. The push plate 5 will push the piled ash horizontally, which requires human intervention. In order to carry out operation, the convenience of using the pushing and discharging device for the waste incinerator is improved, and in the short pushing process, the horizontal plate 6 keeps the discharge barrel 104 temporarily closed to prevent ash from falling to the top of the horizontal plate 6 during this process. The horizontal plate 6 is used to push the cylinder 11 and the sleeve 7 in series, and the horizontal plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 101 through the locking rod 10, thereby ensuring the stability of the position of the overall pushing assembly while enabling the overall pushing assembly to be conveniently disassembled and assembled as needed, thereby improving the convenience of using the pushing and discharging device for the waste incinerator.

[0029] The above description of the embodiments is intended to enable those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A pushing device for a waste incinerator, comprising a pushing assembly (1), characterized in that: The pushing assembly (1) comprises a cylinder (101), a feed port (102), a driving member (103), a discharge cylinder (104) and a feeding assembly for pushing ash slag. The outer wall of the cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to a pump body (2), the input end of the pump body (2) is fixedly connected to a water diversion pipe (3), and a dust reduction assembly is provided between the output end of the pump body (2) and the discharge cylinder (104). The bottom of the cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to a support frame (9), and the bottom of the support frame (9) is integrated with a push plate (5) and a driving assembly for pushing the push plate (5).

2. The pushing and discharging device for a waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (5) has an L-shaped structure, and the horizontal end of the push plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (101) via a locking rod (10).

3. The pushing and discharging device for a waste incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a push cylinder (11) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical end of the support frame (9), the output end of the push cylinder (11) is connected to the flat push plate (5) through the horizontal plate (6), and the top of the horizontal plate (6) is in contact with the bottom of the discharge barrel (104).

4. The pushing and discharging device for a waste incinerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the horizontal end of the support frame (9) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (7), and the inner surface wall of the sliding sleeve (7) is slidably connected to the outer surface wall of the horizontal plate (6).

5. The pushing and discharging device for a waste incinerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a screw rod (8) rotatably connected to the inner surface wall of the cylinder (101), and one end of the screw rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving member (103).

6. The pushing and discharging device for a waste incinerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust reduction component comprises a nozzle (12) fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the discharge barrel (104), and the nozzle (12) is connected to the output end of the pump body (2) through a connecting pipe (4).

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