Shell assembly and ceiling electric appliance with same

By designing a spliced ​​volute structure and an integrated ventilation structure in the ceiling appliance, the problem of insufficient air output due to limited installation space of the shell component is solved, achieving the effect of greater air output and simplified installation.

CN223360751UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19AUPU INTELLIGENT TECH CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422849074.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The shell components of existing ceiling-mounted electrical appliances are limited in installation space, resulting in insufficient air output and unable to meet users' high performance requirements.

Method used

A spliced ​​volute structure is designed, in which the width of the volute enclosure is greater than the width of the shell. The size of the volute enclosure is increased through limiting components and sliding fit, and the ventilation structure and the spliced ​​volute are installed as an integrated structure to simplify the installation steps.

Benefits of technology

The air output of the housing assembly is increased, problems due to installation space limitations are avoided, and the installation process is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a shell assembly and a ceiling electric appliance with the shell assembly, the shell assembly comprises a shell and a spliced volute, the shell is provided with a volute side plate used for forming an air duct and an air outlet communicated with the air duct, and the volute side plate is provided with an opening; the spliced volute is movably connected with the shell, so that the spliced volute is provided with an assembling position for blocking the opening and an avoiding position far away from the opening, when the spliced volute is located at the assembling position, at least part of the spliced volute is located outside the shell, and a volute coaming is defined by the spliced volute and the volute side plate; the spliced volute is provided with a ventilation structure, and when the spliced volute is located at the assembling position, the ventilation structure selectively communicates with the air duct. According to the scheme, the volute coaming is arranged to be of the splicing structure, so that the size of the volute coaming and the size of the fan are increased, the air outlet amount of the volute is increased, and the problem that the air outlet amount of the shell assembly is low due to the fact that the installation space is limited is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceiling appliances, and in particular to a shell assembly and a ceiling appliance having the shell assembly. Background Art

[0002] Common ceiling-mounted appliances include air conditioners, bathroom heaters, and fresh air blowers. Bathroom heaters, as a common indoor heating device, primarily heat the air to increase the bathroom temperature. These heaters typically consist of a housing, fan, and volute. The size of the fan and volute is closely linked to the heater's performance.

[0003] In existing technologies, attempts have been made to improve the performance of bathroom heaters by improving the size of their fans and volutes, thereby increasing their original sizes as much as possible. However, this approach is limited in that the size of the fan and volute is limited by the size of the heater housing, which in turn is limited by the size of the ceiling panels and the width of the keel. Consequently, the size of the fan and volute is limited by the size of the ceiling panels and the width of the keel. This limitation prevents the performance improvement of the bathroom heater from meeting the high demands of users for bathroom heater performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a shell assembly and a ceiling appliance having the same, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the shell assembly has low air output due to limited installation space.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a shell assembly is provided, including: a shell, the shell having a volute side plate for forming an air duct, and the shell having an air outlet connected to the air duct, and the volute side plate is provided with an opening; a spliced ​​volute, the spliced ​​volute and the shell are movably connected so that the spliced ​​volute has an assembly position for blocking the opening, and an avoidance position away from the opening, when the spliced ​​volute is in the assembly position, at least part of the spliced ​​volute is located outside the shell, and the spliced ​​volute and the volute side plate are surrounded by a volute enclosure; wherein, the spliced ​​volute is provided with a ventilation structure, and when the spliced ​​volute is in the assembly position, the ventilation structure is selectively connected to the air duct.

[0006] Furthermore, the shell is provided with a limiting assembly, and when the spliced ​​volute is located at the assembly position, the limiting assembly cooperates with the spliced ​​volute to limit the spliced ​​volute from being separated from the shell along the width direction and / or length direction of the shell.

[0007] Furthermore, the spliced ​​volute is slidably matched with the limiting assembly so that the spliced ​​volute can be moved to an assembly position and an avoidance position along the height direction of the shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the spliced ​​volute includes a docking plate. When the spliced ​​volute is in the assembly position, the docking plate is arranged to fit the side wall of the shell, and the spliced ​​volute is slidably matched with the limiting assembly through the docking plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes: a groove, which is arranged around the opening; when the spliced ​​volute is in the assembly position, the docking plate extends into the groove along the height direction of the shell, and the groove limits the movement of the docking plate along the length direction of the shell.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting assembly also includes: a limiting plate, which is arranged opposite to the groove, and a limiting space is formed between the limiting plate and the groove; when the spliced ​​volute is in the assembly position, the docking plate extends into the limiting space along the height direction of the shell, and the limiting plate limits the movement of the docking plate along the width direction of the shell.

[0011] Furthermore, a flange is provided on the edge of the docking plate, which extends along the length direction of the docking plate and is arranged at an angle to the docking plate. When the spliced ​​volute is in the assembly position, the flange is detachably connected to the shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the flange is connected to the shell by screws.

[0013] Furthermore, a damper is provided in the ventilation structure or the air duct, and the damper has a first working state for connecting the ventilation structure and the air duct, and a second working state for cutting off the connection between the ventilation structure and the air duct.

[0014] Furthermore, when the damper is in the first working state, the damper extends into the spliced ​​volute.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, a ceiling-mounted electrical appliance is provided. The ceiling-mounted electrical appliance includes a housing assembly, and the housing assembly is the housing assembly described above.

[0016] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, the volute side plates located inside the shell and the spliced ​​volute located outside the shell are arranged to form a volute enclosure, that is, the width of the volute enclosure is greater than the width of the shell, and the air output of the shell assembly is increased by increasing the size of the volute enclosure. At the same time, the volute enclosure is designed as a spliced ​​structure, and the position of the spliced ​​volute is controlled according to the installation environment, so as to achieve the problem of not being restricted by the installation space even if the size of the shell assembly is increased; while the size of the volute enclosure is increased, the size of the fan installed in the volute enclosure can be increased accordingly without exceeding the shell, so as to further increase the air output of the shell assembly; the ventilation structure is arranged on the spliced ​​volute, that is, the ventilation structure and the spliced ​​volute are an integrated structure. During installation, the ventilation structure and the spliced ​​volute are installed as a whole. Compared with the installation method in the prior art in which the ventilation structure is installed separately as a split component, the installation steps of the shell assembly are simplified. The shell assembly in the above scheme sets the volute enclosure into a spliced ​​structure to increase the size of the volute enclosure and the fan size, thereby increasing the air output of the shell assembly to solve the problem of low air output of the shell assembly due to limited installation space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting part of this application are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are provided to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 FIG1 shows a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a housing assembly according to the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Shown Figure 1 Magnified view of area A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a spliced ​​volute according to the present utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 FIG2 shows a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a housing assembly according to the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 FIG2 shows a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a housing assembly according to the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 FIG2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a housing assembly according to the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of a housing assembly according to the present utility model is shown.

[0025] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Shell;

[0027] 11. Air outlet; 12. Air duct; 13. Opening; 14. Groove; 15. Limit plate; 16. Limit space; 17. Air collecting plate;

[0028] 2. Volute side panels;

[0029] 3. Splice the volute;

[0030] 31. Ventilation structure; 32. Butt joint plate; 33. Flanging;

[0031] 4. Air gate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can, for example, be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0035] Now, exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in a variety of different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this application thorough and complete, and to fully convey the concepts of these exemplary embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the art. In the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, the thickness of layers and regions may be exaggerated, and the same reference numerals are used to represent the same devices, and thus their descriptions will be omitted.

[0036] Combine Figures 1 to 5 As shown, according to a specific embodiment of the present application, a housing assembly is provided.

[0037] Specifically, combined Figure 1 As shown, the shell assembly includes a shell 1 and a spliced ​​volute 3. The shell 1 has a volute side plate 2 for forming an air duct 12, and the shell 1 has an air outlet 11 connected to the air duct 12, and the volute side plate 2 is provided with an opening 13. The spliced ​​volute 3 is movably connected to the shell 1 so that the spliced ​​volute 3 has an assembly position that blocks the opening 13, and has an avoidance position away from the opening. When the spliced ​​volute 3 is in the assembly position, at least part of the spliced ​​volute 3 is located outside the shell 1, and the spliced ​​volute 3 and the volute side plate 2 are surrounded by a volute enclosure. Among them, the spliced ​​volute 3 is provided with a ventilation structure 31. When the spliced ​​volute 3 is in the assembly position, the ventilation structure 31 is selectively connected to the air duct.

[0038] In an embodiment of the present application, the volute side plate 2 located inside the shell 1 and the spliced ​​volute 3 located outside the shell 1 form a volute enclosure, that is, the width of the volute enclosure is greater than the width of the shell, and the air output of the shell assembly is increased by increasing the size of the volute enclosure. At the same time, the volute enclosure is designed to be a spliced ​​structure, and the position of the spliced ​​volute 3 is controlled according to the installation environment, so as to achieve the problem of not being restricted by the installation space even if the size of the shell assembly is increased; while the size of the volute enclosure is increased, the size of the fan installed in the volute enclosure can be increased accordingly without exceeding the shell, so as to further increase the air output of the shell assembly; the ventilation structure is provided on the spliced ​​volute, that is, the ventilation structure and the spliced ​​volute are an integrated structure. During installation, the ventilation structure and the spliced ​​volute are installed as a whole. Compared with the installation method in the prior art in which the ventilation structure is installed separately as a split component, the installation steps of the shell assembly are simplified. Assembly position The shell assembly in the above scheme sets the volute enclosure into a spliced ​​structure to increase the size of the volute enclosure and the fan size, thereby increasing the air output of the shell assembly to solve the problem of low air output due to limited installation space of the shell assembly.

[0039] As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the housing assembly is installed within the indoor overhead space, typically formed by an integrated ceiling or large panels. The ventilation structure is located on the exterior of the housing and is a protruding structure that projects outward from the housing. To accommodate various installation environments, such as integrated ceilings and large panels, the ventilation structure is typically designed as a detachable component. During installation, the ventilation structure is first installed in a pre-set position, followed by the housing, and the connection between the ventilation structure and the housing is completed.

[0040] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 As shown, the volute enclosure is a component of the air duct 12 , and the volute enclosure, the air collecting plate 17 and the bottom plate of the shell 1 are together arranged to form the air duct 12 , wherein the air inlet of the air duct 12 is opened on the air collecting plate 17 .

[0041] As an alternative embodiment, the volute enclosure has a top plate, that is, the wind collecting plate 17 is integrally formed on the volute enclosure, that is, the volute enclosure and the bottom plate of the shell 1 are jointly arranged to form an air duct 12, wherein the air inlet of the air duct 12 is opened on the top plate of the volute enclosure.

[0042] As an alternative embodiment, the volute enclosure has a bottom plate, that is, the bottom plate is integrally formed on the volute enclosure, that is, the volute enclosure and the wind collecting plate 17 are jointly arranged to form the air duct 12, wherein the air inlet of the air duct 12 is opened on the wind collecting plate 17.

[0043] As an alternative embodiment, the volute enclosure has a bottom plate and a top plate, that is, the volute enclosure is arranged to form the air duct 12, wherein the air inlet of the air duct 12 is opened on the top plate.

[0044] It should be noted that when the spliced ​​volute 3 is in the assembly position, the spliced ​​volute 3 blocks the opening 13, that is, the spliced ​​volute 3 and the volute side plate 2 are sealed, or the spliced ​​volute 3 and the volute side plate 2 are non-sealed.

[0045] In another exemplary embodiment of the present application, when the spliced ​​volute 3 is in the avoidance position, the spliced ​​volute 3 is separated from the housing 1. That is, when the spliced ​​volute 3 is in the avoidance position, the spliced ​​volute 3 is located outside the housing 1, and the spliced ​​volute 3 is completely separated from the housing 1.

[0046] Furthermore, the housing 1 is provided with a limiting assembly. When the spliced ​​volute 3 is in the assembled position, the limiting assembly cooperates with the spliced ​​volute 3 to limit the spliced ​​volute 3 from separating from the housing 1 along the width direction and / or length direction of the housing 1. The provision of the limiting assembly allows the housing 1 and the spliced ​​volute 3 to be initially positioned to facilitate assembly and disassembly between the two.

[0047] Preferably, the spliced ​​volute 3 is slidably engaged with the limiting assembly so that the spliced ​​volute 3 can be moved to the assembly position and the avoidance position along the height direction of the housing 1. That is, the limiting assembly limits the spliced ​​volute 3 from moving relative to the housing 1 along the width direction and the length direction of the housing 1.

[0048] Furthermore, the spliced ​​volute 3 includes a docking plate 32. When the spliced ​​volute 3 is in the assembly position, the docking plate 32 is arranged to fit the side wall of the shell 1, and the spliced ​​volute 3 is slidably matched with the limit assembly through the docking plate 32.

[0049] Specifically, if Figure 3 As shown, the docking plate 32 is arranged around the docking port of the spliced ​​volute 3. During the installation process, the docking plate 32 slides with the limiting assembly to enable the docking plate 32 to slide smoothly along the height direction of the shell 1 to the assembly position.

[0050] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the limiting assembly includes a groove 14, which is arranged around the opening 13. When the spliced ​​volute 3 is in the assembly position, the docking plate 32 extends into the groove 14 along the height direction of the shell 1, and the groove 14 limits the movement of the docking plate 32 along the length direction of the shell 1.

[0051] Specifically, if Figure 2 As shown, the groove 14 is arranged around the opening 13 and is recessed inwardly along the width direction of the housing 1. The length of the groove 14 is equal to or slightly greater than the length of the docking plate 32, so that the docking plate 32 extends into the groove 14 and restricts the docking plate 32 from moving along the length direction of the housing to escape from the groove 14.

[0052] Furthermore, the limiting assembly also includes a limiting plate 15, which is arranged opposite to the groove 14, and a limiting space 16 is formed between the limiting plate 15 and the groove 14. When the spliced ​​volute 3 is in the assembly position, the docking plate 32 extends into the limiting space 16 along the height direction of the shell 1, and the limiting plate 15 limits the movement of the docking plate 32 along the width direction of the shell 1.

[0053] Specifically, if Figure 2 、 Figure 4 As shown, there are two limit plates 15, which are arranged on the left and right sides of the groove 14 along the length direction of the shell 1. The limit plates 15 are arranged opposite to the short sides of the groove 14 along the width direction of the shell 1, so that a limit space is formed between the limit plates 15 and the groove 14, and the docking plate 32 is clamped in the limit space, that is, the docking plate 32 is clamped between the groove 14 and the limit plates 15, and the limit plates 15 limit the movement of the docking plate 32 along the width direction of the shell 1.

[0054] As an alternative embodiment, the limiting plate 15 may be disposed opposite to the long side of the groove 14 along the width direction of the housing 1 .

[0055] Furthermore, a flange 33 is provided on the edge of the docking plate 32, and the flange 33 extends along the length direction of the docking plate 32. The flange 33 is set at an angle to the docking plate 32. When the spliced ​​volute 3 is in the assembly position, the flange 33 is detachably connected to the shell 1.

[0056] Specifically, if Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, flange 33 is perpendicular to docking plate 32 and is provided with mounting holes. Flange 33 is connected to the bottom of housing 1 via screws. Flange 33 also serves as a positioning mechanism. When flange 33 abuts the bottom of the housing, the assembled volute 3 is positioned, eliminating the need for alignment via mounting holes. Flange 33 is connected to housing 1 via screws, providing a simple and reliable connection.

[0057] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a damper 4 is provided in the ventilation structure 31 or the air duct 12 , and the damper 4 has a first working state for connecting the ventilation structure 31 and the air duct 12 , and a second working state for cutting off the connection between the ventilation structure 31 and the air duct 12 .

[0058] Specifically, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the ventilation structure 31 is a ventilation port integrally formed on the spliced ​​volute 3, which is set through the spliced ​​volute 3, and a damper is provided in the air duct 12. Exemplarily, the damper 4 is a push-pull plate or a rotating plate, which is driven to move to achieve communication and isolation between the ventilation port and the air duct 12.

[0059] Furthermore, when the damper 4 is in the first working state, the damper 4 extends into the spliced ​​volute 3 .

[0060] Specifically, if Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, the damper 4 is disposed within the air duct 12 and is rotatably connected to the volute side panel 2. When the damper 4 is in a first operating state, a portion of the damper 4 extends into the spliced ​​volute 3, thereby reducing the damper 4's obstruction of the air duct 12 and increasing the effective space of the air duct 12, thereby increasing the air output. When the damper 4 is in a second operating state, the damper 4 is completely located within the volute side panel 2.

[0061] According to another specific embodiment of the present application, a ceiling-mounted appliance is provided, comprising a housing assembly, which is the housing assembly described in the above embodiment. The ceiling-mounted appliance includes, but is not limited to, air outlet devices such as kitchen air conditioners, non-kitchen air conditioners, bathroom heaters, and fresh air blowers.

[0062] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0063] 1. The volute side panels 2 located inside the shell 1 and the spliced ​​volute 3 located outside the shell 1 form a volute enclosure, that is, the width of the volute enclosure is greater than the width of the shell. The air output of the ceiling appliance is increased by increasing the size of the volute enclosure. At the same time, the volute enclosure is designed as a spliced ​​structure, and the position of the spliced ​​volute 3 is controlled according to the installation environment, so that even if the size of the shell assembly is increased, it will not be limited by the installation space.

[0064] 2. As the size of the volute enclosure increases, the size of the fan installed in the volute enclosure can be increased accordingly without exceeding the casing, so as to further increase the air output of the volute.

[0065] 3. The ventilation structure is arranged on the spliced ​​volute, that is, the ventilation structure and the spliced ​​volute are an integrated structure. During installation, the ventilation structure and the spliced ​​volute are installed as a whole. Compared with the installation method in the prior art in which the ventilation structure is installed separately as a split part, the installation steps of the shell assembly are simplified.

[0066] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0067] In addition to the above, it should be noted that references to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," and the like in this specification refer to specific features, structures, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment as being included in at least one embodiment generally described in this application. The appearance of the same expression in multiple places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in conjunction with any embodiment, it is intended that such feature, structure, or characteristic, when implemented in conjunction with other embodiments, also fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0068] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0069] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A housing assembly, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), the housing (1) having a volute side plate (2) for forming an air duct (12), and the housing (1) having an air outlet (11) communicating with the air duct (12), the volute side plate (2) being provided with an opening (13); A spliced ​​volute (3), the spliced ​​volute (3) being movably connected to the housing (1) so that the spliced ​​volute (3) has an assembly position for blocking the opening and a retreat position away from the opening, and when the spliced ​​volute (3) is located at the assembly position, at least a portion of the spliced ​​volute (3) is located outside the housing (1), and the spliced ​​volute (3) and the volute side plate (2) are arranged to form a volute enclosure; The spliced ​​volute (3) is provided with a ventilation structure (31), and when the spliced ​​volute (3) is located at the assembly position, the ventilation structure (31) is selectively connected to the air duct.

2. The housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The housing (1) is provided with a limiting assembly, and when the spliced ​​volute (3) is located at the assembly position, the limiting assembly cooperates with the spliced ​​volute (3) to limit the spliced ​​volute (3) from being separated from the housing (1) along the width direction and / or length direction of the housing (1).

3. The housing assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The spliced ​​volute (3) is slidably matched with the limiting assembly so that the spliced ​​volute (3) can be moved to the assembly position and the avoidance position along the height direction of the housing (1).

4. The housing assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The spliced ​​volute (3) includes a docking plate (32). When the spliced ​​volute (3) is located at the assembly position, the docking plate (32) is arranged to fit the side wall of the housing (1). The spliced ​​volute (3) is slidably engaged with the limiting assembly via the docking plate (32).

5. The housing assembly according to claim 4, wherein: The limiting component includes: a groove (14), the groove (14) being arranged around the opening (13); When the spliced ​​volute (3) is located at the assembly position, the docking plate (32) extends into the groove (14) along the height direction of the housing (1), and the groove (14) limits the movement of the docking plate (32) along the length direction of the housing (1).

6. The housing assembly according to claim 5, wherein: The limiting component also includes: a limiting plate (15), the limiting plate (15) being arranged opposite to the groove (14), and forming a limiting space (16) between the limiting plate (15) and the groove (14); When the spliced ​​volute (3) is located at the assembly position, the docking plate (32) extends into the limiting space (16) along the height direction of the housing (1), and the limiting plate (15) limits the movement of the docking plate (32) along the width direction of the housing (1).

7. The housing assembly according to claim 4, wherein: The edge of the docking plate (32) is provided with a flange (33), the flange (33) extending along the length direction of the docking plate (32), the flange (33) and the docking plate (32) forming an angle, and when the spliced ​​volute (3) is located in the assembly position, the flange (33) is detachably connected to the housing (1).

8. The housing assembly according to claim 7, wherein: The flange (33) is connected to the housing (1) via screws.

9. The housing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A damper (4) is provided in the ventilation structure (31) or the air duct (12), and the damper (4) has a first working state for connecting the ventilation structure (31) and the air duct (12), and a second working state for cutting off the connection between the ventilation structure (31) and the air duct (12).

10. The housing assembly according to claim 9, wherein: When the damper (4) is in the first working state, the damper (4) extends into the spliced ​​volute (3).

11. A ceiling-mounted electrical appliance, comprising a housing assembly, characterized in that: The housing assembly is the housing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 10.