Supporting roller conical surface measuring device
By designing a detachable distance rod connected to the taper template, the multi-length adaptability of the support roller cone surface measuring device is achieved, which solves the problem of limited measurement length in the existing technology and improves the flexibility and practicality of the measurement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422944286.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The distance rod of the existing cone measuring device is fixedly connected to the taper template, which means that it can only measure cones of a specific length and cannot meet the measurement needs of longer cones.
A support roller cone surface measuring device is designed, which includes a taper template and a detachable distance rod. The lengths of the distance rods are different and can be installed at the connection part according to needs to realize the detachable fixed connection of multiple distance rods.
The device can measure longer conical surfaces, improves the flexibility and practicality of measurement, eliminates the need to make large-scale taper templates, and simplifies the measurement process of longer conical surfaces.
Smart Images

Figure CN223361277U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of support roller detection, and particularly relates to a support roller conical surface measuring device. Background Art
[0002] To facilitate the removal and installation of rolling mill bearings, support rollers utilize tapered oil-film bearings, and the taper of the left and right journals is typically designed to a ratio of 1:5 or 1:5.647058 during machining. This taper design significantly reduces friction and wear, improves rolling accuracy, extends equipment life, and ensures rolling process stability and product quality. Consequently, it has been widely used in industries such as steel and metallurgy, achieving excellent results. Because the support roller journals mate with the tapered bearings, the taper of the journal surface must be precisely controlled. Therefore, the taper of the support roller's tapered surface must be tested during production and before installation.
[0003] The taper template is a common scale for measuring the taper of support rollers (i.e., the taper of the support roller journal). It is usually used in conjunction with a spacer. Specifically, the spacer is fixed to the top of the taper template. During measurement, the free end of the spacer is aligned with the shoulder end of the support roller. Then, one side of the taper template is placed against the tapered surface of the support roller. The parallelism between the other side of the taper template and the tapered surface of the support roller is measured.
[0004] However, in the prior art, the distance rod and the taper template are fixedly connected together to form a measuring component, which means that a measuring component can only be used to measure cones within a specific length. For longer cones, only longer taper templates can be made. Therefore, there are certain limitations in use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a support roller conical surface measuring device, which is used to solve the technical problem that the distance rod of the current conical surface measuring device is fixedly connected to the conical template, so that the measuring device can only measure the conical surface within a specific length.
[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solution: a support roller cone surface measuring device, comprising:
[0007] A taper template having a taper top and a taper bottom;
[0008] A connecting portion connected to the top of the taper template;
[0009] A distance rod is detachably fixed to the connecting portion, wherein the axial direction of the distance rod is parallel to the length direction of the taper template;
[0010] There are a plurality of distance rods, the lengths of the plurality of distance rods are different, and one of the plurality of distance rods is selectively installed on the connecting portion.
[0011] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the connecting portion includes:
[0012] A connecting plate, detachably and fixedly connected to the top end of the taper template;
[0013] The sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the distance rod is inserted into the sleeve and locked by a locking assembly.
[0014] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, a connecting piece is fixedly provided on the top of the cone of the taper template;
[0015] There are two connecting plates, one end of each of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, and the two connecting plates are arranged in parallel, with a sandwich layer formed between the two connecting plates;
[0016] The connecting piece is inserted into the interlayer and is locked by a fastening assembly.
[0017] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the fastening assembly includes:
[0018] A bolt and a first nut, the connecting plate is provided with a through hole, the connecting plate is provided with a through hole, the bolt passes through the through hole and the through hole and is screwed to the first nut;
[0019] Furthermore, the number of the via holes and the through holes is plural, and the multiple via holes and the multiple through holes correspond one to one to form a plurality of connection holes, and each of the connection holes is equipped with a fastening component.
[0020] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the thickness of the connecting piece is smaller than that of the tapered template, and the connecting piece is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the cone top end of the tapered template to form a clearance gap between the two plate surfaces of the connecting piece and the two plate surfaces of the tapered template;
[0021] The two connecting plates are respectively accommodated in the two recesses.
[0022] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, a positioning piece is installed between the connecting piece and the connecting plate.
[0023] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the positioning member is a positioning pin, a first pin hole is opened in the connecting piece, a second pin hole is opened in the connecting plate, and the positioning pin is pinned in the first pin hole and the second pin hole.
[0024] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, the distance rod is a straight rod body with a protrusion fixed in the middle part, the two ends of the straight rod body are respectively a first end and a second end, the end face of the first end is a plane, the partial section of the straight rod body between the protrusion and the second end is an insertion section, the insertion section is inserted into the sleeve, and a mating clamping part is installed at the second end, the mating clamping part is used to cooperate with the protrusion to clamp the sleeve, wherein the mating clamping part and the protrusion constitute the locking assembly.
[0025] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the mating clamping portion includes:
[0026] A stud is fixedly mounted on the second end of the straight rod, and the stud is coaxially arranged with the straight rod;
[0027] The second nut is screwed to the stud. The second nut and the protrusion are respectively arranged on both sides of the sleeve. When locked, the protrusion and the second nut are respectively tightly attached to the two ends of the sleeve.
[0028] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the number of the distance rods is two, wherein the length of one of the distance rods is 90 mm, and the length of the other distance rod is 150 mm.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] The support roller cone surface measuring device provided by the utility model includes a taper template, a connecting part and a distance rod. The taper template has a cone top end and a cone bottom end. The connecting part is connected to the cone top end of the taper template. The distance rod is detachably fixedly installed on the connecting part, and the axial direction of the distance rod is parallel to the length direction of the taper template. In addition, multiple distance rods are configured, and the lengths of the multiple distance rods are different. One of the multiple distance rods is selectively installed on the connecting part.
[0031] When in use, first determine the appropriate length of the distance rod according to the length of the support roller conical surface. If the length of the support roller conical surface is short, install the shorter distance rod on the connecting part and then measure. If the length of the support roller conical surface is long, first install the shorter distance rod on the connecting part, so as to measure a certain length of the conical surface, and then remove the shorter distance rod and install the longer distance rod. In this way, the taper template can be made farther from the free end of the distance rod, so that the device can be used to measure another length of the conical surface.
[0032] Through the above structure, in the support roller cone surface measuring device provided by the utility model, the distance rod is detachably installed on the connecting part, and the connecting part is then installed on the cone top of the cone template. Therefore, the distance rods of different lengths can be replaced as needed, so that the measuring device can measure cones with longer lengths, that is, the measuring device can measure cones in a wider range and is more practical. In this way, when measuring a longer cone length, it is only necessary to select a longer distance rod, and there is no need to make a large-sized cone template, which makes the measurement of the cone surface more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support roller cone surface measuring device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic front view of a support roller cone surface measuring device is shown;
[0036] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the support roller cone surface measuring device shown;
[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting portion in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a reference diagram for use of the support roller cone surface measuring device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0039] In the picture:
[0040] 100-taper template, 110-connecting piece, 120-relief notch, 200-connecting part, 210-connecting plate, 220-sleeve, 300-distance rod, 310-bump, 320-stud, 330-second nut, 400-bolt, 500-first nut, 600-locating pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] To make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] Example:
[0043] The support roller cone surface measuring device provided in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a taper template 100, a connecting portion 200 and a distance rod 300, wherein:
[0044] The taper template 100 is the same as the prior art, having a cone top and a cone bottom. The connecting part 200 is connected to the cone top of the taper template 100. The distance rod 300 is detachably fixedly installed on the connecting part 200, and the axial direction of the distance rod 300 is parallel to the length direction of the taper template 100. In addition, there are multiple distance rods 300, and the lengths of the multiple distance rods 300 are different. One of the multiple distance rods 300 is installed on the connecting part 200.
[0045] When in use, first determine the appropriate length of the distance rod 300 according to the length of the support roller conical surface. If the length of the support roller conical surface is shorter, install the shorter distance rod 300 on the connecting part 200, and then measure; if the length of the support roller conical surface is longer, first install the shorter distance rod 300 on the connecting part 200, so as to measure a length of the conical surface first, and then remove the shorter distance rod 300 and install the longer distance rod 300, so that the taper template 100 can be made farther away from the free end of the distance rod 300, so that the remaining conical surface can be measured using the device.
[0046] Through the above structure, in the support roller cone surface measuring device provided by this embodiment, the distance rod 300 is detachably mounted on the connecting part 200, and the connecting part 200 is further mounted on the cone top of the cone template 100. Therefore, the distance rod 300 of different lengths can be replaced as needed, so that the measuring device can measure cones with longer lengths, that is, the measuring device can measure cones in a wider range and is more practical. In this way, when measuring a longer cone length, it is only necessary to select a longer distance rod 300, and there is no need to make a large-sized cone template, which makes the measurement of the cone surface more convenient.
[0047] It should be noted that the "conical surface measurement" described in this embodiment refers to measuring the taper at various locations on the support roller's conical surface. Under optimal conditions, the taper at various locations on the support roller's conical surface is the same. When measuring using the taper template 100, the free end face of the distance rod 300 is first placed against the shoulder end face of the support roller. The conical surface of one side of the taper template 100 is then brought into close contact with the conical surface. A micrometer is then used to measure the distance between the conical surface on the other side of the taper template 100 and the other conical surface on the support roller at various locations. If the measured distances at each location are the same, the taper of the conical surface meets the requirements; otherwise, it does not meet the requirements. Of course, this measurement method is prior art, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0048] An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the connecting portion 200 includes a connecting plate 210 and a sleeve 220, wherein:
[0049] The connecting plate 210 is detachably fixedly connected to the top of the taper template 100, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 210. The distance rod 300 is inserted into the sleeve 220 and locked by a locking assembly, thereby making the distance rod 300 detachably fixedly connected to the connecting portion 200. When the locking assembly is locked, the distance rod 300 is firmly connected to the connecting portion 200. When the locking assembly is unlocked, the distance rod 300 can be removed from the connecting portion 200. Of course, the connecting portion 200 and the distance rod 300 in this embodiment can also be connected together by a fixed connection method such as welding.
[0050] To achieve a removable connection between the taper template 100 and the connecting portion 200, in this embodiment, a connecting piece 110 is integrally formed at the conical top of the taper template 100. Two connecting pieces 210 are provided, and one section of each connecting piece 210 is welded, hot-melt-connected, or adhesively fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve 220. The two connecting pieces 210 are arranged in parallel and on the same side of the sleeve, forming a sandwich between the two connecting pieces 210. The connecting piece 110 is inserted into the sandwich and locked by a fastening assembly. When the fastening assembly is locked, the connecting piece 110 and the fastening assembly securely connect the connecting piece 210 to the taper template 100. When the fastening assembly is unlocked, the connecting piece 110 can be removed from the connecting piece 210. Alternatively, there can be only one connecting piece 210, and the connecting piece 110 and the connecting piece 210 can be stacked and connected via a screw and nut pair.
[0051] Optionally, the fastening assembly includes a bolt 400 and a first nut 500. A through-hole is provided in the connecting plate 210, and a through-hole is provided in the connecting piece 110. The bolt 400 passes through the through-hole and the through-hole and is then threadedly engaged with the first nut 500. Thus, the first nut 500 and the nut cap of the bolt 400 clamp the two connecting plates 210 and the connecting piece 110 therebetween, thereby achieving locking. Alternatively, the fastening assembly in this embodiment may be a stop screw. A threaded through-hole is provided in the connecting plate 210, and the stop screw is threadedly engaged in the threaded through-hole. When tightening, the stop screw presses against the outer wall of the connecting piece 110.
[0052] More preferably, the thickness of the connecting piece 110 in this embodiment is less than the thickness of the tapered template 100, and the connecting piece 110 is fixed at the middle position of the cone top of the tapered template 100 to form a clearance gap 120 between the two plate surfaces of the connecting piece 110 and the two plate surfaces of the tapered template 100. The clearance gap 120 is adapted to the connecting plate 210, and the two connecting plates 210 are respectively accommodated in the two clearance gaps 120, thereby making the structure more compact.
[0053] In order to make the connecting piece 110 more firmly connected between the two connecting plates 210, in this embodiment, the number of the above-mentioned via holes and the above-mentioned through holes is multiple, and the multiple above-mentioned via holes and the multiple above-mentioned through holes correspond one to one to form a plurality of connecting holes, and each of the above-mentioned connecting holes is installed with the above-mentioned fastening component.
[0054] Optionally, in this embodiment, a positioning member is further installed between the connecting piece 110 and the connecting plate 210 so that the connecting piece 110 and the connecting plate 210 can be installed more accurately. Optionally, the positioning member in this embodiment is a positioning pin 600, a first pin hole is provided on the connecting piece 110, and a second pin hole is provided on the connecting plate 210. The positioning pin 600 is pinned to the first pin hole and the second pin hole, and the positioning pin 600 can be disassembled from the first pin hole and the second pin hole. Of course, the positioning member can also be a positioning protrusion provided on the connecting piece 110, a corresponding positioning groove is provided on the connecting plate 210, and the positioning protrusion is inserted into the positioning groove, thereby positioning the position of the connecting piece 110 in the above-mentioned interlayer.
[0055] An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the above-mentioned distance rod 300 is a straight rod body, and the middle part of the distance rod 300 is integrally formed with a protrusion 310 protruding from its outer wall. The two ends of the straight rod body are defined as the first end and the second end respectively. The end face of the first end is a plane. When in use, the end face of the first end is in close contact with the end face of the support roller shoulder. The partial section of the above-mentioned straight rod body between the protrusion 310 and the second end is defined as an insertion section. The insertion section is adapted to the inner hole of the above-mentioned sleeve 220. During installation, the insertion section is inserted into the above-mentioned sleeve 220, and a matching clamping part is installed at the above-mentioned second end. The matching clamping part is used to cooperate with the above-mentioned protrusion 310 to clamp the sleeve 220. In this way, the matching clamping part and the above-mentioned protrusion 310 constitute the above-mentioned locking assembly.
[0056] Specifically, the above-mentioned mating clamping portion includes a stud 320 and a second nut 330. The stud 320 is fixed to the above-mentioned second end of the above-mentioned straight rod body. The above-mentioned stud 320 is coaxially arranged with the above-mentioned straight rod body. The second nut 330 is screwed to the above-mentioned stud 320. The above-mentioned second nut 330 and the above-mentioned protrusion 310 are respectively arranged on both sides of the above-mentioned sleeve 220. When locking, the above-mentioned protrusion 310 and the above-mentioned second nut 330 are respectively tightly attached to the two ends of the above-mentioned sleeve 220. In this way, when the second nut 330 is tightened, the second nut 330 and the protrusion 310 clamp the above-mentioned sleeve 220, thereby locking the distance rod 300 in the sleeve 220. When the second nut 330 is unscrewed, the distance rod 300 can be removed from the sleeve 220.
[0057] Of course, a threaded hole can also be opened at the second end of the above-mentioned distance rod 300. In this case, a screw can be used instead of the above-mentioned second nut 330 and stud 320. Specifically, the screw is screwed into the threaded hole at the second end, and the nut of the nut and the above-mentioned protrusion 310 jointly clamp the sleeve 220.
[0058] An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: two distance rods 300 are configured, one with a length of 90 mm and the other with a length of 150 mm. Of course, more distance rods 300 may be configured, such as three, four, five, or more, each with a different length.
[0059] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A support roller cone surface measuring device, characterized in that: include: A tapered template (100) having a tapered top end and a tapered bottom end; A connecting portion (200) connected to the top of the tapered template (100); A distance rod (300) is detachably fixedly mounted on the connecting portion (200), wherein the axial direction of the distance rod (300) is parallel to the length direction of the taper template (100); The distance rods (300) are configured in plurality, the lengths of the plurality of distance rods (300) are different, and one of the plurality of distance rods (300) is selectively installed on the connecting portion (200).
2. The support roller cone surface measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion (200) comprises: A connecting plate (210) is detachably fixedly connected to the top of the taper template (100); The sleeve (220) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (210), and the distance rod (300) is inserted into the sleeve (220) and is locked by a locking assembly.
3. The support roller cone surface measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting piece (110) is fixedly provided on the top of the taper of the taper template (100); There are two connecting plates (210), one end of each of the two connecting plates (210) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (220), and the two connecting plates (210) are arranged in parallel, with an interlayer formed between the two connecting plates (210); The connecting piece (110) is inserted into the interlayer and locked by a fastening assembly.
4. The support roller cone surface measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastening assembly comprises: A bolt (400) and a first nut (500), a through hole is provided on the connecting plate (210), a through hole is provided on the connecting plate (110), and the bolt (400) passes through the through hole and the through hole and is screwed to the first nut (500); Furthermore, the number of the via holes and the through holes is plural, and the multiple via holes and the multiple through holes correspond one to one to form a plurality of connection holes, and each of the connection holes is equipped with a fastening component.
5. The support roller cone surface measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness of the connecting piece (110) is smaller than that of the tapered template (100), and the connecting piece (110) is fixed at the middle position of the cone top of the tapered template (100) to form a clearance gap (120) between the two plate surfaces of the connecting piece (110) and the two plate surfaces of the tapered template (100); The two connecting plates (210) are respectively accommodated in the two clearance gaps (120).
6. The support roller cone surface measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning piece is also installed between the connecting piece (110) and the connecting plate (210).
7. The support roller conical surface measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning member is a positioning pin (600), a first pin hole is opened in the connecting piece (110), a second pin hole is opened in the connecting plate (210), and the positioning pin (600) is pinned in the first pin hole and the second pin hole.
8. The support roller cone surface measuring device according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The distance rod (300) is a straight rod with a protrusion (310) fixed in the middle, the two ends of the straight rod are respectively a first end and a second end, the end surface of the first end is a plane, the partial section of the straight rod between the protrusion (310) and the second end is an insertion section, the insertion section is inserted into the sleeve (220), and a matching clamping portion is installed at the second end, the matching clamping portion is used to cooperate with the protrusion (310) to clamp the sleeve (220), wherein the matching clamping portion and the protrusion (310) constitute the locking assembly.
9. The support roller cone surface measuring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The matching clamping portion includes: A stud (320) is fixedly mounted on the second end of the straight rod, and the stud (320) is coaxially arranged with the straight rod; The second nut (330) is screwed to the stud (320). The second nut (330) and the protrusion (310) are respectively arranged on both sides of the sleeve (220). When locked, the protrusion (310) and the second nut (330) are respectively tightly attached to the two ends of the sleeve (220).
10. The support roller conical surface measuring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are two distance rods (300), one of which has a length of 90 mm, and the other has a length of 150 mm.