Footwear anti-freezing detection device under cryogenic condition
By setting up an air guide tube and a temperature insulation mechanism in the antifreeze detection device, the problem of increased energy consumption caused by low-temperature gas extraction of waste chips is solved, and a low-energy and safe detection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422562226.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
Smart Images

Figure CN223361944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shoe antifreeze detection, in particular to a shoe antifreeze detection device under deep cold conditions. Background Art
[0002] In order to ensure that shoes can maintain their performance and wearing comfort under low temperature conditions, shoe samples are generally placed in low-temperature testing equipment to test whether the material becomes stiff or brittle by bending, pulling or squeezing.
[0003] The existing patent with publication number CN216847287U discloses a cold-resistant fabric antifreeze detection device, which belongs to the field of fabric antifreeze detection technology, including a device housing, the inner bottom end of the device housing is fixedly connected to an adjustment base, the adjustment base is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixed column, the inner side of the adjustment base is symmetrically slidably connected to a first sliding block, and the two first sliding blocks are both located between the two fixed columns. One end of the first sliding block extends to the outside of the adjustment base and is provided with a stretching mechanism for pulling the fabric. The two first sliding blocks are driven by a bidirectional screw to move the movable column, and the second sliding block slides in the limiting slide groove to move the roller, which facilitates the pulling detection of fabrics at low temperatures and avoids manual movement of the fabric. The debris in the device housing is recovered by an exhaust fan and transported to the recovery box through a conveying pipe, which facilitates the recovery of the debris and the use of the detection device.
[0004] Although the existing device can detect materials at low temperatures and recycle the generated debris, the exhaust fan will draw away the low-temperature airflow in the equipment during use, resulting in increased energy consumption of the equipment. Based on this, we propose an improved footwear antifreeze detection device under deep cold conditions. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a shoe antifreeze detection device under deep cold conditions, which can effectively solve the technical problem in the background technology that when the existing antifreeze detection device extracts waste chips through the exhaust fan during the detection process, the low-temperature gas will also be extracted, resulting in increased energy consumption of the equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A device for detecting the antifreeze properties of footwear under deep freezing conditions comprises a detection device, the detection device comprising a low-temperature chamber and a loading chamber, a temperature insulating mechanism being provided between the low-temperature chamber and the loading chamber, a detection mechanism being slidingly provided within the detection device, a dust removal mechanism being provided at the rear end of the low-temperature chamber, and a sealed cabinet door being rotatably connected to the front end of the loading chamber;
[0008] The dust removal mechanism includes an air inlet hood and an exhaust fan. The output ends of the air inlet hood and the exhaust fan are both connected to the interior of the low-temperature chamber, and an air guide tube is fixedly connected between the air inlet hood and the input end of the exhaust fan. One end of the air guide tube is threaded with a mounting plug, and one end of the mounting plug is fixedly connected to a filter cartridge.
[0009] Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixedly sleeved in the air guide tube, the end of the filter tube away from the installation plug is arranged in contact with the guide sleeve, and the air inlet cover and the air guide tube are both made of insulation pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the thermal insulation mechanism includes a limit plate, a thermal insulation plate and a motor 1, the limit plate is slidably sleeved in the thermal insulation plate, the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate of the detection equipment, and a screw rod 1 is connected between the motor 1 and the thermal insulation plate, the thermal insulation plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 1, and the upper end of the screw rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1.
[0011] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a slide and a placement table. The slide is arranged on the upper end of the base plate of the detection equipment, and an electric push rod is hinged between the upper end of the slide and the placement table. Pressure plates are provided on both sides of the upper end of the placement table. The rear ends of the slide and the pressure plate are respectively fixedly connected with a guide frame and a sliding pin, and the sliding pin is slidably sleeved on the guide frame.
[0012] Preferably, screw rod 2 and two sliding rods are rotatably and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the side panels of the low-temperature chamber respectively, the slide is threadedly connected to the outer wall of screw rod 2, and the slide is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, and motor 2 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the detection equipment, and the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of screw rod 2.
[0013] Preferably, both sides of the front end of the placement table are provided with sliding grooves, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, a slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, a mounting arm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, and the upper end of the mounting arm is fixedly connected to the front end of the pressure plate.
[0014] Preferably, a window is fixedly provided at the front end of the low-temperature chamber, and the window is made of electrothermal anti-fog glass.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The antifreeze detection device for footwear under deep cold conditions is provided with an air inlet cover, an air duct, an exhaust fan, a flow guide sleeve, a filter cartridge and a mounting plug structure. When the exhaust fan extracts waste debris from a low-temperature room, the low-temperature gas enters the air duct and can flow back through the return pipe again, thereby reducing temperature loss and increasing energy consumption. At the same time, the waste debris will remain in the filter cartridge after entering the filter cartridge. Later, the filter cartridge can be removed from the air duct for cleaning by simply unscrewing the mounting plug, which is convenient and saves trouble.
[0017] The device for detecting antifreeze of footwear under deep cold conditions is provided with a thermal insulation mechanism and a detection mechanism capable of lifting and lowering adjustment, thereby facilitating the rotation of a screw rod by a first motor to control the lifting of a thermal insulation plate relative to a limit plate to separate a low-temperature chamber from a loading chamber, and facilitating the rotation of a screw rod by a second motor by the detection mechanism to control the movement of a slide seat between the low-temperature chamber and the loading chamber, thereby facilitating the taking and placing of shoes in the loading chamber, isolating the low temperature by the thermal insulation plate to prevent frostbite of operators, and is very practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a device for detecting antifreeze of footwear under deep cold conditions according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a device for detecting antifreeze of footwear under deep cold conditions according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a shoe antifreeze detection device under deep cold conditions during loading;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of a device for detecting antifreeze of footwear under deep cold conditions according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air duct of a device for detecting antifreeze of footwear under deep cold conditions according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rear end of a detection mechanism of a device for detecting antifreeze of footwear under deep cold conditions according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a front view of the internal structure of a device for detecting antifreeze of footwear under deep cold conditions according to the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Detection equipment; 11. Low-temperature chamber; 12. Loading chamber; 2. Insulation mechanism; 21. Limit plate; 22. Insulation plate; 23. Motor 1; 24. Screw rod 1; 3. Detection mechanism; 31. Slide; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Placement table; 34. Pressure plate; 35. Guide frame; 36. Slide pin; 37. Guide rod; 38. Slider; 39. Mounting arm; 310. Motor 2; 311. Screw rod 2; 312. Slide rod; 4. Window; 5. Sealed cabinet door; 6. Dust removal mechanism; 61. Air inlet hood; 62. Air guide tube; 63. Exhaust fan; 64. Guide sleeve; 65. Filter cartridge; 66. Mounting plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Combine Figure 1-Figure 7 A shoe antifreeze detection device under deep cold conditions includes a detection device 1, which includes a low-temperature chamber 11 and a loading chamber 12. An insulation mechanism 2 is arranged between the low-temperature chamber 11 and the loading chamber 12. A detection mechanism 3 is slidingly arranged in the detection device 1, a dust removal mechanism 6 is arranged at the rear end of the low-temperature chamber 11, and a sealed cabinet door 5 is rotatably connected to the front end of the loading chamber 12.
[0029] See Figure 1-Figure 5 , it is further obtained that the dust removal mechanism 6 includes an air inlet cover 61 and an exhaust fan 63, the output ends of the air inlet cover 61 and the exhaust fan 63 are both connected to the interior of the low-temperature chamber 11, and an air guide tube 62 is fixedly connected between the air inlet cover 61 and the input end of the exhaust fan 63, one end of the air guide tube 62 is threadedly sleeved with a mounting plug 66, and one end of the mounting plug 66 is fixedly connected to a filter cartridge 65;
[0030] A guide sleeve 64 is fixedly sleeved inside the air guide tube 62, and the end of the filter tube 65 away from the mounting plug 66 is arranged in contact with the guide sleeve 64, and the air inlet cover 61 and the air guide tube 62 are both made of insulation pipes. A window 4 is fixedly set at the front end of the low-temperature chamber 11, and the window 4 is made of electric heating anti-fog glass.
[0031] Specifically, during dust removal, the exhaust fan 63 draws air so that the air inlet hood 61 can draw the waste into the air guide tube 62, and then enter the filter tube 65 through the guide sleeve 64. The low-temperature airflow then enters the low-temperature chamber 11 again under the guidance of the exhaust fan 63, reducing losses. After the collection is completed, the installation plug 66 is unscrewed to drive the filter tube 65 out of the air guide tube 62. The collected waste is processed, and the situation in the low-temperature chamber 11 can be observed through the anti-fog window 4.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] See Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7, and on the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that the detection mechanism 3 includes a slide 31 and a placement platform 33, the slide 31 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate of the detection device 1, and an electric push rod 32 is hinged between the upper end of the slide 31 and the placement platform 33, and pressure plates 34 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the placement platform 33. The rear ends of the slide 31 and the pressure plate 34 are respectively fixedly connected to a guide frame 35 and a sliding pin 36, and the sliding pin 36 is slidably sleeved on the guide frame 35;
[0034] A screw rod 2 311 and two slide rods 312 are rotatably and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the side panels of the low-temperature chamber 11 respectively. The slide 31 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 2 311, and the slide 31 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 312. A motor 2 310 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the detection equipment 1. The output end of the motor 2 310 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 2 311. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the front end of the placement table 33. A guide rod 37 is fixedly connected in the slide groove. A slider 38 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 37. A mounting arm 39 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 38. The upper end of the mounting arm 39 is fixedly connected to the front end of the pressure plate 34.
[0035] Specifically, the electric push rod 32 is used to drive the placement table 33 to descend, and then the two pressure plates 34 can move relative to each other under the guidance of the sliding pin 36 sliding on the guide frame 35 and the sliding block 38 sliding on the surface of the guide rod 37, so as to perform an extrusion test on the shoes. At the same time, the motor 2 310 is used to drive the screw 2 311 to rotate to control the sliding of the slide 31.
[0036] Example 3
[0037] See Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 7 , and on the basis of Example 1 and Example 2, it is further obtained that the insulation mechanism 2 includes a limit plate 21, an insulation plate 22 and a motor 1 23, the limit plate 21 is slidably sleeved in the insulation plate 22, the motor 1 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate of the detection device 1, and a screw rod 1 24 is connected between the motor 1 23 and the insulation plate 22, the insulation plate 22 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 1 24, and the upper end of the screw rod 1 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 23.
[0038] Specifically, when taking and placing shoes, start motor 1 23 to drive screw 1 24 to rotate, and then control the insulation plate 22 to rise vertically relative to the limit plate 21. After the insulation plate 22 rises to the appropriate position, start motor 2 310 to drive screw 2 311 to rotate, and then control the slide 31 to move into the upper material chamber 12. The insulation plate 22 is lowered again to separate the low-temperature chamber 11 and the loading chamber 12, and then open the sealed cabinet door 5 to facilitate taking and placing shoes. Then, test again according to the same principle to avoid taking goods directly from the low-temperature chamber 11, which may cause frostbite on the hands of the staff and cause large-scale leakage of cold air.
[0039] During actual operation, a low-temperature environment is created by the cryogenic chamber 11, and then the electric push rod 32 is actuated to drive the placement table 33 downward, and then the two pressure plates 34 are moved relative to each other by the sliding guide of the guide frame 35 through the sliding pin 36, thereby performing a compression test on the shoes. When waste chips are generated, the exhaust fan 63 is started, and the waste chips are sucked into the air guide tube 62 through the air inlet cover 61, and then enter the filter tube 65 through the guide sleeve 64. The low-temperature air flow is then drawn into the cryogenic chamber 11 again by the exhaust fan 63, thereby reducing losses.
[0040] When it is necessary to replace the shoes for testing, the motor 1 23 is started to drive the screw 1 24 to rotate, thereby controlling the insulation plate 22 to rise vertically relative to the limit plate 21. After the insulation plate 22 rises to a suitable position, the motor 2 310 is started to drive the screw 2 311 to rotate, thereby controlling the slide 31 to move into the upper material chamber 12. The insulation plate 22 is lowered again to separate the low-temperature chamber 11 and the loading chamber 12. Then, the sealed cabinet door 5 is opened to facilitate taking and placing shoes, and then the test is carried out again according to the same principle.
[0041] When the test is completed, the mounting plug 66 can be unscrewed to drive the filter cartridge 65 out of the air guide cylinder 62 and the collected waste can be processed.
[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the antifreeze properties of footwear under deep cold conditions, comprising a detection device (1), characterized in that: The detection device (1) comprises a low-temperature chamber (11) and a loading chamber (12), a temperature insulating mechanism (2) is provided between the low-temperature chamber (11) and the loading chamber (12), a detection mechanism (3) is slidably provided in the detection device (1), a dust removal mechanism (6) is provided at the rear end of the low-temperature chamber (11), and a sealing cabinet door (5) is rotatably connected to the front end of the loading chamber (12); The dust removal mechanism (6) includes an air inlet hood (61) and an exhaust fan (63), the output ends of the air inlet hood (61) and the exhaust fan (63) are both connected to the interior of the low-temperature chamber (11), and an air guide tube (62) is fixedly connected between the air inlet hood (61) and the input ends of the exhaust fan (63), one end of the air guide tube (62) is threadedly sleeved with a mounting plug (66), and one end of the mounting plug (66) is fixedly connected to a filter cartridge (65).
2. The device for detecting antifreeze of footwear under deep cold conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow guide sleeve (64) is fixedly sleeved in the air guide tube (62), and one end of the filter tube (65) away from the mounting plug (66) is arranged to fit the flow guide sleeve (64), and the air inlet cover (61) and the air guide tube (62) are both made of an insulation pipe.
3. The device for detecting antifreeze of footwear under deep cold conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation mechanism (2) includes a limit plate (21), a thermal insulation plate (22) and a motor (23). The limit plate (21) is slidably sleeved in the thermal insulation plate (22). The motor (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate of the detection device (1). A screw (24) is connected between the motor (23) and the thermal insulation plate (22). The thermal insulation plate (22) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (24). The upper end of the screw (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (23).
4. The device for detecting the antifreeze properties of footwear under deep cold conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (3) includes a slide (31) and a placement platform (33). The slide (31) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate of the detection device (1), and an electric push rod (32) is hinged between the upper end of the slide (31) and the placement platform (33). Pressure plates (34) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the placement platform (33). The rear ends of the slide (31) and the pressure plate (34) are fixedly connected to a guide frame (35) and a sliding pin (36), respectively. The sliding pin (36) is slidably sleeved on the guide frame (35).
5. The device for detecting antifreeze of footwear under deep cold conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second screw rod (311) and two slide rods (312) are rotatably and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate of the low-temperature chamber (11), the slide seat (31) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw rod (311), and the slide seat (31) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (312), and a second motor (310) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the detection device (1), and the output end of the second motor (310) is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod (311).
6. The device for detecting antifreeze resistance of footwear under deep cold conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the front end of the placement platform (33) are provided with a slide groove, a guide rod (37) is fixedly connected in the slide groove, a slider (38) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (37), a mounting arm (39) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (38), and the upper end of the mounting arm (39) is fixedly connected to the front end of the pressure plate (34).
7. The device for detecting antifreeze resistance of footwear under deep cold conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A viewing window (4) is fixedly provided at the front end of the low-temperature chamber (11), and the viewing window (4) is made of electrothermal anti-fog glass.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-freezing detection device for cold-resistant fabric
CN216847287U