Slope slippage monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a side slope slippage monitoring device, and relates to the technical field of side slope monitoring. A slope slippage monitoring device comprises an anchoring device, a first steel rope, a second steel rope, a third steel rope, a connection adjusting block, a tension sensor and a controller. The slope slippage monitoring devices are arranged at different anchoring points, comprehensive monitoring of a landslide area can be achieved, meanwhile, after connection is completed, adjustment is conducted through the connection adjusting blocks, each tension sensor is connected with the controller, tension data are obtained and analyzed in real time, comprehensive and real-time monitoring of the dynamic state of the slope is achieved, and the application range is wide. The accuracy and high efficiency of monitoring are guaranteed, and the landslide risk is warned in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of slope monitoring, and in particular to a slope slippage monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Landslide is a very common natural disaster that often causes huge losses to industrial and agricultural production as well as people’s lives and property, and even devastating disasters.

[0003] The occurrence of landslides is a phased process. By issuing early warnings and preventing landslide disasters, the damage caused by landslides can be effectively avoided.

[0004] However, since landslides often occur in mountainous areas, existing landslide monitoring devices are restricted by the terrain and cannot effectively cover all potential risk areas. They cannot guarantee the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring and cannot provide timely warnings of landslide risks. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related technologies, the present application provides a slope sliding monitoring device that can effectively cover areas with potential landslide risks, effectively ensure the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring, and timely warn of landslide risks.

[0006] The present application provides a slope slippage monitoring device, comprising: an anchoring device, a first steel rope, a second steel rope, a third steel rope, a connection adjustment block, a tension sensor and a controller.

[0007] The anchoring device includes: a threaded rod, a connecting ring, a first limiting nut and a second limiting nut. The threaded rod is fixedly installed on the anchoring point of the landslide by pouring concrete. The first limiting nut, the connecting ring and the second limiting nut are installed on the threaded rod in order from low to high.

[0008] Four snap rings are arranged in a circumferential array on the side wall of the connecting ring;

[0009] One end of the first steel rope is fixedly connected to a clamping ring of the connecting ring through a steel rope buckle, the other end of the first steel rope is fixedly connected to one end of the tension sensor, and the other end of the tension sensor is fixedly connected to one end of the second steel rope;

[0010] The connecting and adjusting block is provided with a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole, and the other end of the second steel rope passes through the first fixing hole and is fixedly connected to the connecting and adjusting block by bolts;

[0011] One end of the third steel rope passes through the second fixing hole and is fixedly connected to the connection adjustment block by means of a bolt, and the other end of the third steel rope is fixedly connected to the clamping ring of the threaded rod of another anchor point by a steel rope buckle, so as to establish a connection between the threaded rods of different anchor points, so as to realize monitoring of the slope slip between the two different anchor points through the tension sensor;

[0012] The controller is electrically connected to each tension sensor to monitor the slope slippage in the entire area.

[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:

[0014] The top of the end of the tension sensor is provided with an end clamp ring for fixedly connecting with the first steel rope;

[0015] The pull rope of the tension sensor is provided with a pull rope clamp for fixedly connecting with the second steel rope.

[0016] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:

[0017] A first adjusting bolt is installed on the top of the connection adjusting block for fixing and adjusting the second steel rope;

[0018] A second adjusting bolt is provided on the top of the connection adjusting block for fixing and adjusting the third steel rope.

[0019] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:

[0020] The steel rope buckle is a U-shaped buckle that is fastened with bolts to fix and clamp the steel rope;

[0021] The first steel rope, the second steel rope and the third steel rope are all rubber-coated rust-proof connecting steel ropes.

[0022] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:

[0023] The slope slip monitoring device also includes: a GPS positioning device for positioning and installing the anchoring device.

[0024] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0025] This application can achieve comprehensive monitoring of the landslide area by setting up slope slip monitoring devices at different anchor points. At the same time, after the connection is completed, it is adjusted through the connection adjustment block. By connecting each tension sensor to the controller, the tension data can be obtained and analyzed in real time to achieve comprehensive and real-time monitoring of the slope dynamics, ensure the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring, and timely warn of landslide risks.

[0026] By setting up an anchoring device, the present application can adjust the installation height of the connecting ring through the first limit nut and the second limit nut, so that the operator can adjust the height of the connecting ring according to the terrain conditions so that it is in a suitable position for subsequent connection of the steel rope, thereby improving construction efficiency and ensuring full coverage of potential landslide areas.

[0027] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the slope slip monitoring device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of an anchoring device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a tension sensor in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a connection adjustment block in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an installation structure of a slope slippage monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the use arrangement of the slope slip monitoring device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure markings: 1-anchoring device, 101-threaded rod, 102-connecting ring, 103-first limiting nut, 104-second limiting nut, 2-first steel rope, 3-tension sensor, 301-end clamp, 302-pull rope, 4-second steel rope, 5-connecting adjustment block, 501-first fixing hole, 502-second fixing hole, 503-first adjusting bolt, 504-second adjusting bolt, 6-third steel rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following describes embodiments of the present application in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0037] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0038] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0039] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0040] Landslides occur in a phased process. Early warning and prevention can effectively prevent the damage they cause. However, because landslides often occur in mountainous areas, existing landslide monitoring equipment, constrained by the terrain, struggles to effectively cover all potential risk areas. This makes it difficult to guarantee accurate and efficient monitoring and provide timely warnings of landslide risks.

[0041] In response to the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a slope slip monitoring device that can effectively cover areas with potential landslide risks, effectively ensure the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring, and timely warn of landslide risks.

[0042] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the slope slip monitoring device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the anchoring device 1 in an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the tension sensor 3 in the embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the connection adjustment block 5 in the embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an installation structure of a slope slippage monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the use arrangement of the slope slip monitoring device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0049] See also Figure 1-6 A slope slip monitoring device includes: an anchoring device 1, a first steel rope 2, a second steel rope 4, a third steel rope 6, a connecting adjustment block 5, a tension sensor 3 and a controller.

[0050] Specifically, the slope slip monitoring device further includes: a GPS positioning device for positioning and installing the anchoring device 1.

[0051] In this embodiment, the position of the anchoring points on the slope is collected by a GPS positioning device. After the anchoring points are arranged, conspicuous signs are set at the points to prevent damage by people, so as to facilitate the installation of the subsequent anchoring device 1. At the same time, the subsequent monitoring data is analyzed through the point collection.

[0052] The anchoring device 1 includes: a threaded rod 101, a connecting ring 102, a first limiting nut 103 and a second limiting nut 104. The threaded rod 101 is fixedly installed on the anchoring point of the landslide by pouring concrete. The first limiting nut 103, the connecting ring 102 and the second limiting nut 104 are installed on the threaded rod 101 in sequence from low to high.

[0053] In this embodiment, a soil pit of at least 30cm*30cm*50cm is dug at the anchor point, which is then backfilled after being fixed with concrete. A hole is directly drilled into the stone surface to anchor the threaded rod 101, and the rod is fixed with anchor glue to achieve fixed installation of the threaded rod 101. After the threaded rod 101 is installed, the installation height of the connecting ring 102 is adjusted by the first limiting nut 103 and the second limiting nut 104. Subsequently, the first limiting nut 103 and the second limiting nut 104 are tightened to achieve the fixation of the connecting ring 102. This allows the operator to adjust the height of the connecting ring 102 according to the terrain conditions so that it is in a suitable position for subsequent connection of the steel rope, thereby improving construction efficiency and ensuring comprehensive coverage of potential landslide areas.

[0054] Four snap rings are arranged in a circumferential array on the side wall of the connecting ring 102 .

[0055] In this embodiment, four clamping rings are provided on the connecting ring 102 so that the connecting ring 102 can be connected to multiple steel ropes. The operator can select different clamping rings for connection according to actual needs, which facilitates on-site adjustment of the monitoring plan and ensures construction efficiency.

[0056] One end of the first steel rope 2 is fixedly connected to a clamping ring of the connecting ring 102 through a steel rope buckle, the other end of the first steel rope 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the tension sensor 3, and the other end of the tension sensor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the second steel rope 4.

[0057] Specifically, an end clamp 301 is provided on the top of the end of the tension sensor 3 for fixed connection with the first steel rope 2; a pull rope 302 clamp is provided on the pull rope 302 of the tension sensor 3 for fixed connection with the second steel rope 4.

[0058] In this embodiment, by providing the end clamp 301 and the pull rope 302 clamp on the pull rope 302, the fixed connection of the tension sensor 3 can be facilitated and the effective connection of the tension sensor 3 can be ensured, making the installation process simpler and faster and reducing the complexity of on-site operations.

[0059] The connection adjustment block 5 is provided with a first fixing hole 501 and a second fixing hole 502 . The other end of the second steel rope 4 passes through the first fixing hole 501 and is fixedly connected to the connection adjustment block 5 by bolts.

[0060] One end of the third steel rope 6 passes through the second fixing hole 502 and is fixedly connected to the connection adjustment block 5 by bolts. The other end of the third steel rope 6 is fixedly connected to the clamping ring of the threaded rod 101 of another anchor point through a steel rope buckle to establish a connection between the threaded rods 101 of different anchor points, so as to monitor the slope slip between two different anchor points through the tension sensor 3.

[0061] Specifically, a first adjusting bolt 503 is installed on the top of the connection adjustment block 5 for fixing and adjusting the second steel rope 4 ; a second adjusting bolt 504 is installed on the top of the connection adjustment block 5 for fixing and adjusting the third steel rope 6 .

[0062] In this embodiment, the second steel rope 4 is connected and fixed by passing it through the first fixing hole 501 and tightening the first adjusting bolt 503. The third steel rope 6 is connected and fixed by passing it through the second fixing hole 502 and tightening the second adjusting bolt 504. At the same time, the second steel rope 4 and the third steel rope 6 can be adjusted by connecting the adjusting block 5 to adjust the installation tightness of the second steel rope 4 and the third steel rope 6.

[0063] In this embodiment, after the first steel rope 2, the tension sensor 3, the second steel rope 4, the connection adjustment block 5 and the third steel rope 6 are connected between the threaded rods 101 at two different anchor points, the connection between the threaded rods 101 at different anchor points is established, and at the same time, the second steel rope 4 and the third steel rope 6 are adjusted by the connection adjustment block 5 to adjust the initial tension of the tension sensor 3, so as to monitor the tension changes between the two different anchor points through the tension sensor 3, so as to realize accurate monitoring of the slope slip situation.

[0064] The controller is electrically connected to each tension sensor 3 to monitor the slope slippage in the entire area.

[0065] like Figure 6 As shown, a GPS positioning device is used to select different anchor points in the landslide area. Subsequently, the slope slip monitoring device of this embodiment is installed at these different anchor points to achieve comprehensive monitoring of the landslide area. After the connection is completed, the initial tension of each tension sensor 3 is adjusted to be consistent through the connection adjustment block 5. By connecting each tension sensor 3 to a controller, real-time tension data is acquired and analyzed, achieving comprehensive, real-time monitoring of the slope dynamics, ensuring accurate and efficient monitoring, and providing timely warnings of landslide risks.

[0066] Specifically, the steel rope buckle is a U-shaped buckle, which fixes and clamps the steel rope by fastening with bolts; the first steel rope 2, the second steel rope 4 and the third steel rope 6 are all rubber-coated rust-proof connecting steel ropes.

[0067] In this embodiment, the U-shaped buckle is easy to operate, and the use of rubber-coated rust-proof connecting steel rope can improve corrosion resistance and service life.

[0068] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application include the following beneficial effects:

[0069] The present application can realize comprehensive monitoring of the landslide area by setting up slope slip monitoring devices at different anchor points. At the same time, after the connection is completed, it is adjusted through the connection adjustment block 5. By connecting each tension sensor 3 to the controller, the tension data is obtained and analyzed in real time to realize comprehensive and real-time monitoring of the slope dynamics, ensure the accuracy and high efficiency of monitoring, and timely warn of landslide risks.

[0070] By setting up an anchoring device 1, the present application can adjust the installation height of the connecting ring 102 through the first limiting nut 103 and the second limiting nut 104, so that the operator can adjust the height of the connecting ring 102 according to the terrain conditions so that it is in a suitable position for subsequent connection of the steel rope, thereby improving construction efficiency and ensuring comprehensive coverage of potential landslide areas.

[0071] Finally, it should be noted that, in this document, relationships such as first and second, etc., are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms include, comprise, or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0072] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0073] In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

[0074] The embodiments of the present application have been described above. The above description is illustrative and not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, their practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A slope sliding monitoring device, characterized in that: include: An anchoring device (1), a first steel rope (2), a second steel rope (4), a third steel rope (6), a connecting adjustment block (5), a tension sensor (3) and a controller; the anchoring device (1) comprises: a threaded rod (101), a connecting ring (102), a first limiting nut (103) and a second limiting nut (104); the threaded rod (101) is fixedly installed on an anchoring point of a landslide by pouring concrete; the first limiting nut (103), the connecting ring (102) and the second limiting nut (104) are installed on the threaded rod (101) in order from low to high; Four snap rings are arranged in a circumferential array on the side wall of the connecting ring (102); One end of the first steel rope (2) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring of the connecting ring (102) through a steel rope buckle, the other end of the first steel rope (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the tension sensor (3), and the other end of the tension sensor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the second steel rope (4); The connection adjustment block (5) is provided with a first fixing hole (501) and a second fixing hole (502); the other end of the second steel rope (4) passes through the first fixing hole (501) and is fixedly connected to the connection adjustment block (5) by means of bolts; One end of the third steel rope (6) passes through the second fixing hole (502) and is fixedly connected to the connection adjustment block (5) by means of bolts, and the other end of the third steel rope (6) is fixedly connected to the clamping ring of the threaded rod (101) of another anchor point by means of a steel rope buckle, so as to establish a connection between the threaded rods (101) of different anchor points, thereby realizing monitoring of the slope slip between two different anchor points by means of the tension sensor (3); An electrical connection is established between the controller and each tension sensor (3) to monitor the slope slippage in the entire area.

2. The slope sliding monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the end of the tension sensor (3) is provided with an end clamp ring (301) for fixedly connecting with the first steel rope (2); A pull rope (302) clamping ring is provided on the pull rope (302) of the tension sensor (3) for fixed connection with the second steel rope (4).

3. The slope slip monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first adjusting bolt (503) is installed on the top of the connection adjusting block (5) for fixing and adjusting the second steel rope (4); A second adjusting bolt (504) is installed on the top of the connection adjusting block (5) for fixing and adjusting the third steel rope (6).

4. The slope sliding monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steel rope buckle is a U-shaped buckle that is fastened with bolts to fix and clamp the steel rope; The first steel rope (2), the second steel rope (4) and the third steel rope (6) are all rubber-coated rust-proof connecting steel ropes.

5. The slope sliding monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The slope slip monitoring device further comprises: a GPS positioning device for positioning and installing the anchoring device (1).

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