Throwing and fertilizing device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a throwing and fertilizing device for agricultural planting, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. A throwing and fertilizing device for agricultural planting comprises a base with walking wheels and further comprises a material storage box fixedly arranged on the base, a material conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material storage box, and a material taking part is rotationally arranged in the material conveying pipe; the scattering plate is rotationally arranged on the material conveying pipe, a discharging cavity is formed in the scattering plate, and the discharging cavity communicates with the output end of the material taking part; the rotary shaft drives the material taking plate to rotate, fertilizer taken out of the material storage box can be conveyed into the scattering plate in sequence, then the scattering plate swings up and down to scatter the fertilizer into a soil body, on one hand, quantitative scattering can be achieved as much as possible, the fertilizer applying uniformity can be improved, on the other hand, manpower consumption can be reduced, and the fertilizer applying efficiency is improved. The use effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a fertilizing device for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Fertilization refers to applying fertilizer to the soil or spreading it on plants to provide the nutrients needed by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility, thereby increasing crop yields, improving crop quality, improving soil fertility and increasing economic benefits.

[0003] The existing mechanical fertilizer spreading device has poor fertilizing effect, is prone to accumulation, and also has uneven spreading, making it difficult to spread in a quantitative manner, which greatly consumes manpower and time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of uneven spreading in the prior art, and to propose a fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fertilizing device for spreading agricultural planting includes a base with walking wheels, and also includes: a storage box fixedly arranged on the base, a material delivery pipe fixedly arranged on the bottom of the storage box, and a material taking part rotatably arranged in the material delivery pipe; a scattering plate rotatably arranged on the material delivery pipe, a material discharge cavity is defined in the scattering plate, and the material discharge cavity is connected to the output end of the material taking part.

[0007] In order to facilitate the retrieval of materials from the storage box, preferably, the retrieval part includes a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the delivery pipe, a cavity connected to the storage box is opened in the delivery pipe, and multiple groups of retrieval plates are fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating shaft extending into the cavity, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the base, a first pulley is fixedly arranged on the other end of the rotating shaft, and a second pulley is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor, and belts are provided on the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0008] In order to facilitate the driving of the scattering plate to swing, further, a rotating seat is fixedly provided at one end of the scattering plate, a rotating plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying pipe, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and an eccentric shaft is fixedly provided on the second pulley, a connecting rod is rotatably provided on the eccentric shaft, and the end of the connecting rod away from the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the scattering plate.

[0009] In order to facilitate the transportation of fertilizer into the spreading plate, a discharge pipe connected to the cavity is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying pipe, and an avoidance groove connected to the discharge cavity is provided on the rotating seat, and the discharge pipe extends into the avoidance groove at one end away from the conveying pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage box, and a mounting rod is rotatably provided on the fixing plate. One end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a sphere through a spring, the sphere is against the storage box, and the other end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the scattering plate through a rope.

[0011] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly provided on the base, the storage box is fixedly provided on the bracket, and a connecting frame is fixedly provided on one end of the base, and a handle is fixedly provided on the connecting frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This agricultural planting fertilizing device rotates with the reclaiming plate through the rotating shaft, and can sequentially transport the fertilizer taken out from the storage box to the spreading plate. Then the spreading plate swings up and down to spread the fertilizer into the soil. On the one hand, it can achieve quantitative spreading as much as possible, which helps to improve the uniformity of fertilization. On the other hand, it can reduce manpower consumption and improve the use effect.

[0014] 2. The fertilizing device for spreading agricultural planting is configured by fixing the other end of the mounting rod to the spreading plate through a rope. When the spreading plate swings up and down, the mounting rod can be swung along with it through the rope. At this time, the ball continuously strikes the storage box, which helps to discharge the fertilizer in the storage box and improves the use effect.

[0015] The parts not involved in this device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model rotates the material-retrieving plate through the rotating shaft, and can sequentially transport the fertilizer taken out from the storage box to the spreading plate, and then the spreading plate swings up and down to spread the fertilizer into the soil. On the one hand, it can achieve quantitative spreading as much as possible, which helps to improve the uniformity of fertilization. On the other hand, it can reduce manpower consumption and improve the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a fertilizing device for agricultural planting proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding plate of a spreading fertilizer application device for agricultural planting proposed by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 101. Travel wheel; 102. Connecting frame; 103. Bracket; 2. Storage box; 201. Feed pipe; 202. Cavity; 203. Discharge pipe; 204. Rotating plate; 3. Spreading plate; 301. Rotating seat; 302. Discharge cavity; 303. Avoidance groove; 4. Rotating shaft; 401. Retrieving plate; 402. First pulley; 5. Motor; 501. Second pulley; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Mounting rod; 701. Spring; 702. Sphere; 703. Rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0023] Example:

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4 , a fertilizing device for spreading and applying fertilizer for agricultural planting, comprising a base 1 with walking wheels 101, and in order to facilitate the change of walking direction, a universal wheel is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base 1, and further comprising: a storage box 2 is fixedly provided on the base 1, and a box cover is detachably provided on the storage box 2, and the box cover can be directly covered on the storage box 2. Here, one end of the box cover is rotatably connected to the storage box 2 by a hinge, and the other end is detachably connected by a buckle, so as to facilitate the addition of fertilizer into the storage box 2, and an observation bolt is fixedly provided on the end surface of the storage box 2 near the connecting frame 102. The window is provided for conveniently checking the amount of fertilizer in the storage box 2. A feeding pipe 201 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage box 2, and a feeding part is rotatably provided in the feeding pipe 201; a scattering plate 3 is rotatably provided on the feeding pipe 201, and a feeding cavity 302 is provided in the scattering plate 3, which is connected to the output end of the feeding part. When in use, the fertilizer in the storage box 2 is transported to the scattering plate 3 through the feeding part, and the scattering plate 3 rotates to scatter the fertilizer onto the land, so as to fertilize the soil, reduce manpower consumption, improve the uniformity of fertilization, and improve the use effect.

[0025] During use, the shaft 4 drives the material taking plate 401 to rotate, and the fertilizer taken out from the storage box 2 can be transported to the spreading plate 3 in turn, and then the spreading plate 3 swings up and down to spread the fertilizer into the soil. On the one hand, quantitative spreading can be achieved as much as possible, which helps to improve the uniformity of fertilization. On the other hand, it can reduce manpower consumption and improve the use effect.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The material taking part can adopt a spiral feeding rod. Here, we design the material taking part as follows: a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably provided on the feeding pipe 201, a cavity 202 connected with the storage box 2 is provided in the feeding pipe 201, and a plurality of groups of feeding plates 401 are fixed on one end of the rotating shaft 4 extending into the cavity 202. There are two to ten groups of feeding plates 401. Here, we prefer six groups, and they are evenly distributed on the circumference of the rotating shaft 4. The cross section of the cavity 202 is a circular structure. The feeding plates 401 on the rotating shaft 4 divide it into multiple feeding cavities in the cavity 202. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates with the feeding plates 401, Multiple feeding cavities can take fertilizers from the storage box 2 in turn, and a motor 5 is fixedly provided on the base 1, a first pulley 402 is fixedly provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 4, and a second pulley 501 is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor 5, and a belt is provided on the first pulley 402 and the second pulley 501. When in use, the motor 5 drives the second pulley 501 to rotate, and the belt can drive the first pulley 402 and the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and can drive the feeding plate 401 to rotate to take fertilizers from the storage box 2 in turn, and then transport it to the spreading plate 3, and finally spread it out through the spreading plate 3 to achieve a fertilizing effect.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 A rotating seat 301 is fixedly provided on one end of the scattering plate 3, and a rotating plate 204 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying pipe 201, and the rotating seat 301 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 204, and an eccentric shaft is fixedly provided on the end face of the second pulley 501, and a connecting rod 6 is rotatably provided on the eccentric shaft, and the end of the connecting rod 6 away from the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the scattering plate 3. When in use, when the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 4 to take the material, the second pulley 501 passes through the eccentric shaft and the connecting rod 6, and can drive the scattering plate 3 to swing up and down around the axis of the rotating seat 301, thereby realizing the spreading of fertilizer and improving the fertilization effect.

[0028] Reference Figure 4A discharge pipe 203 connected to the cavity 202 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the delivery pipe 201, and an avoidance groove 303 connected to the discharge cavity 302 is opened on the rotating seat 301. The end of the discharge pipe 203 away from the delivery pipe 201 is extended into the avoidance groove 303. When in use, the avoidance groove 303 is opened on the rotating seat 301, and the discharge pipe 203 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the delivery pipe 201, which facilitates the transportation of fertilizer to the scattering plate 3 during the swinging process, thereby improving the use effect.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A fixing plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage box 2, and a mounting rod 7 is rotatably provided on the fixing plate. A ball 702 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod 7 by a spring 701, and the ball 702 is pressed against the outer wall of the storage box 2, and the other end of the mounting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the scattering plate 3 by a rope 703. When in use, by fixing the other end of the mounting rod 7 to the scattering plate 3 through the rope 703, when the scattering plate 3 swings back and forth up and down, the mounting rod 7 can be swung with the rope 703. At this time, the ball 702 continuously knocks on the storage box 2, which helps to discharge the fertilizer in the storage box 2 and improves the use effect.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A bracket 103 is fixedly provided on the base 1, the storage box 2 is fixedly provided on the bracket 103, and a connecting frame 102 is fixedly provided at one end of the base 1, and a handle is fixedly provided on the connecting frame 102. When in use, the handle is fixedly provided on the base 1, which makes it convenient to push or pull the base 1 to walk and achieve the fertilization effect.

[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting, comprising a base (1) with running wheels (101), characterized in that: Also includes: A material storage box (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), a material delivery pipe (201) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material storage box (2), and a material taking portion is rotatably arranged in the material delivery pipe (201); A scattering plate (3) arranged on the material conveying pipe (201) is rotated, wherein a material discharge cavity (302) is provided in the scattering plate (3), and the material discharge cavity (302) is connected to the output end of the material taking part.

2. The agricultural planting fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking part comprises a rotating shaft (4) rotatably arranged on the material conveying pipe (201), a cavity (202) connected to the material storage box (2) is opened in the material conveying pipe (201), a plurality of groups of material taking plates (401) are fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating shaft (4) extending into the cavity (202), a motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), a first pulley (402) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the rotating shaft (4), a second pulley (501) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor (5), and a belt is sleeved on the first pulley (402) and the second pulley (501).

3. The agricultural planting fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating seat (301) is fixedly provided at one end of the scattering plate (3), a rotating plate (204) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying pipe (201), the rotating seat (301) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (204), and an eccentric shaft is fixedly provided on the second pulley (501), a connecting rod (6) is rotatably provided on the eccentric shaft, and an end of the connecting rod (6) away from the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the scattering plate (3).

4. The agricultural planting fertilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (203) connected to the cavity (202) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying pipe (201), and a avoidance groove (303) connected to the discharge cavity (302) is provided on the rotating seat (301). One end of the discharge pipe (203) away from the conveying pipe (201) extends into the avoidance groove (303).

5. The agricultural planting fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the storage box (2), and a mounting rod (7) is rotatably provided on the fixing plate. One end of the mounting rod (7) is fixedly connected to a sphere (702) via a spring (701), and the sphere (702) abuts against the storage box (2), and the other end of the mounting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the scattering plate (3) via a rope (703).

6. The agricultural planting fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (103) is fixedly provided on the base (1), the storage box (2) is fixedly provided on the bracket (103), and a connecting frame (102) is fixedly provided on one end of the base (1), and a handle is fixedly provided on the connecting frame (102).

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