Energy-saving and environment-friendly textile dyeing and finishing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly textile dyeing and finishing device and belongs to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing, the energy-saving and environment-friendly textile dyeing and finishing device comprises a shell, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the position, close to the upper end, of one side of the shell, an air purification box is fixedly connected to the other end of the exhaust pipe, and three mounting grooves are formed in the air purification box; through cooperation of an adjusting plate, a reset spring and a limiting rod, the mounting frame is limited and fixed in the mounting groove, so that a sieve plate, an efficient filter screen and an activated carbon filter screen are conveniently placed in the air purification box to purify gas generated in the textile dyeing and finishing process, and the situation that the gas is directly discharged to pollute the working environment is prevented; and by arranging the fixing unit, a worker can conveniently mount or dismount the mounting frame, so that the worker can frequently replace a drying agent in the sieve plate, and the situation that an activated carbon filter screen is mildewed and cannot work due to the fact that the drying agent cannot continuously absorb moisture after being used and saturated for a long time is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of textile printing and dyeing technology, and in particular to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device. Background Art

[0002] Most dyeing and finishing processes involve chemical processing. After chemical processing, textile materials must be repeatedly washed and dried, consuming significant amounts of heat and water, placing high demands on water quality. Chemical treatments also produce harmful substances that pollute the air and water. Therefore, when determining processes and designing equipment, efforts must be made to reduce heat consumption, improve water utilization, and minimize pollution. Dyeing and finishing are generally performed on single machines. Depending on process requirements, some single machines can be serially connected to form combined machines for continuous production. Common combined machines consist of padding, steaming, washing, and drying equipment, making them particularly suitable for processing large quantities of products.

[0003] The patent document with the published announcement number CN108374260A provides an environmentally friendly fabric dyeing and finishing device. The device is equipped with an activated carbon filter, a high-efficiency filter, a sieve plate and a desiccant in an air storage chamber. The desiccant in the sieve plate absorbs water vapor carried in the exhaust gas to prevent the airflow from causing the water vapor to overflow. The high-efficiency filter is used to filter out the particulate impurities mixed in the exhaust gas, and the activated carbon filter is used to absorb the odorous gas, thereby preventing the gas from being directly discharged and polluting the working environment, which is beneficial to environmental protection. The main function of the desiccant is to absorb moisture in the environment and keep it dry. Since the sieve plate and desiccant are fixedly installed inside the air storage chamber, it is inconvenient to replace them. When the desiccant is saturated, it cannot continue to absorb moisture, resulting in an increase in the ambient humidity. Moisture will adhere to the surface of the activated carbon filter, which may cause the activated carbon filter to become moldy and unable to work. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present application provides an energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device that overcomes the shortcomings of the existing technology and aims to solve the problem that the sieve plate and desiccant are fixedly installed inside the air storage chamber, which is inconvenient to replace. When the desiccant is saturated, it cannot continue to absorb moisture, resulting in an increase in environmental humidity. Moisture will adhere to the surface of the activated carbon filter, which may cause the activated carbon filter to become moldy and unable to work.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device, comprising a shell, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to one side of the shell near the upper end, and an air purification box fixedly connected to the other end of the exhaust pipe, three mounting slots are provided inside the air purification box, and mounting racks are slidably inserted into the interiors of the three mounting slots, and sieve plates, high-efficiency filters and activated carbon filters are fixedly installed inside the three mounting racks respectively, and the interiors of the sieve plates are filled with desiccant, and the outer wall of the air purification box is symmetrically provided with fixing slots on the left and right sides of the mounting slot, and a fixing unit is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing slot, and the fixing unit includes an adjusting plate, a reset spring and a limit rod, and the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting slot through a reset spring, and the limit rod is slidably inserted into the interior of the mounting rack through a reset spring.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting bracket is limited and fixed inside the mounting groove through the cooperation between the adjustment plate, the return spring and the limit rod, so that the sieve plate, the high-efficiency filter and the activated carbon filter can be placed inside the air purification box to purify the gas generated in the textile dyeing and finishing process, preventing the gas from being directly discharged to pollute the working environment, which is beneficial to environmental protection. The device facilitates the staff to install or disassemble the mounting bracket by setting a fixing unit, so that the staff can frequently replace the desiccant in the sieve plate to prevent the desiccant from being saturated after long-term use and unable to continue to absorb moisture, causing the activated carbon filter to become moldy and unable to work.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, limiting holes are symmetrically provided on both side outer walls of the three mounting frames, the front ends of the limiting rods are located inside the limiting holes, and the limiting rods are adapted to the limiting holes.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the limiting rod can be inserted into the limiting hole, that is, the mounting bracket can be limited and fixed by the fixing unit.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the outer wall of the air purification box is symmetrically provided with semicircular grooves on the upper and lower sides of the installation groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the semicircular groove is more in line with the structure of the human hand, making it easier for workers to take the mounting bracket.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the shell below the air purification box, the top of the mounting seat is in contact with the bottom of the air purification box, and the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a support block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the air purification box is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell through the mounting base, and the support block plays a role of reinforcing support.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an upper cover is provided on the top of the shell, a threaded sleeve is fixedly installed inside the upper cover, the internal thread of the threaded sleeve is connected to a threaded rod, the upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a turntable, the outer surface of the threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring near the lower end, and four placement racks evenly distributed in a circular array are provided inside the fixed ring.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a fixed ring and a placement rack for separately placing textile fabrics, it is possible to prevent the textile fabrics from clumping together during the dyeing process, ensure that the dye can better penetrate into the fiber, and improve the uniformity of dyeing. Through the cooperation between the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve and the turntable, the position of the placement rack can be adjusted to facilitate the drainage of the fabrics.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the upper surface of the fixing ring is provided with four plug-in slots evenly distributed in a circular array, and one side outer wall of the four placement racks is fixedly connected with a plug-in block adapted to the plug-in slots.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing ring and the placement frame are assembled together through the cooperation between the plug-in slot and the plug-in block.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a motor is provided at the bottom of the shell, a stirring head is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and a sealing ring is provided between the motor and the shell.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the stirring head stirs the dye under the driving action of the motor, so that the dye can be mixed more evenly, improving the uniformity of dyeing, and the sealing ring plays a sealing role.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] In the utility model, the mounting bracket is fixed inside the mounting groove by the cooperation between the adjusting plate, the return spring and the limit rod, so that the sieve plate, the high-efficiency filter and the activated carbon filter can be placed inside the air purification box to purify the gas generated in the textile dyeing and finishing process, and prevent the gas from being directly discharged to pollute the working environment, which is beneficial to environmental protection. The device is convenient for the staff to install or disassemble the mounting bracket by setting a fixing unit, so that the staff can frequently replace the desiccant in the sieve plate, and prevent the desiccant from being unable to continue to absorb moisture after being saturated after long-term use, thereby causing the activated carbon filter to become moldy and unable to work.

[0021] With reference to the following description and drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail, indicating the manner in which the principles of the present invention may be employed. It should be understood that the scope of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited thereby. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing unit of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixing ring and the placement rack of this application.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Upper cover; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Air purification box; 5. Mounting slot; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Fixing slot; 8. Fixing unit; 801. Adjusting plate; 802. Return spring; 803. Limiting rod; 9. Sieve plate; 10. HEPA filter; 11. Activated carbon filter; 12. Limiting hole; 13. Semicircular groove; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Support block; 16. Threaded sleeve; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Turntable; 19. Fixing ring; 20. Placement rack; 21. Plug-in slot; 22. Plug-in block; 23. Motor; 24. Stirring head; 25. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0030] like Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, the present embodiment provides an energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device, including a shell 1, one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 3 near the upper end, the other end of the exhaust pipe 3 is fixedly connected to an air purification box 4, the interior of the air purification box 4 is provided with three mounting slots 5, the interiors of the three mounting slots 5 are slidably plugged with mounting brackets 6, the interiors of the three mounting brackets 6 are respectively fixedly installed with a sieve plate 9, a high-efficiency filter screen 10 and an activated carbon filter screen 11, the interior of the sieve plate 9 is filled with a desiccant, the outer wall of the air purification box 4 is symmetrically provided with fixing slots 7 on the left and right sides of the mounting slot 5, the interior of the fixing slot 7 is fixedly connected with a fixing unit 8, the fixing unit 8 includes an adjusting plate 801, a reset spring 802 and a limit rod 803, the adjusting plate 801 is connected to the mounting slot by the reset spring 802 5 is fixedly connected, and the limiting rod 803 is slidably inserted into the interior of the mounting frame 6 through the return spring 802. When in use, the mounting frame 6 is fixed inside the mounting groove 5 through the cooperation between the adjusting plate 801, the return spring 802 and the limiting rod 803, so that the sieve plate 9, the high-efficiency filter 10 and the activated carbon filter 11 can be placed inside the air purification box 4 to purify the gas generated in the textile dyeing and finishing process, prevent the gas from being directly discharged and polluting the working environment, which is beneficial to environmental protection. The device is convenient for the staff to install or disassemble the mounting frame 6 by providing the fixing unit 8, so that the staff can frequently replace the desiccant in the sieve plate 9 to prevent the desiccant from being saturated after long-term use and unable to continue to absorb moisture, causing the activated carbon filter 11 to become moldy and unable to work.

[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the outer walls on both sides of the three mounting brackets 6 are symmetrically provided with limiting holes 12, the front end of the limiting rod 803 is inside the limiting hole 12, and the limiting rod 803 is adapted to the limiting hole 12. When in use, ensure that the limiting rod 803 can be inserted into the limiting hole 12, that is, the mounting bracket 6 can be limited and fixed by the fixing unit 8.

[0032] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the air purification box 4 is symmetrically provided with semicircular grooves 13 on the upper and lower sides of the mounting groove 5. When in use, the semicircular grooves 13 are more in line with the structure of human hands, making it convenient for staff to take the mounting bracket 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, a mounting base 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 1 below the air purification box 4. The top of the mounting base 14 fits with the bottom of the air purification box 4, and the bottom of the mounting base 14 is fixedly connected to a support block 15. When in use, the air purification box 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 1 through the mounting base 14, and the support block 15 serves as a reinforcing support.

[0034] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, an upper cover 2 is provided on the top of the shell 1, and a threaded sleeve 16 is fixedly installed inside the upper cover 2. The internal thread of the threaded sleeve 16 is connected to a threaded rod 17, and the upper end of the threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected to a turntable 18. The outer surface of the threaded rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring 19 near the lower end, and four placement racks 20 are evenly distributed in a circular array inside the fixed ring 19. When in use, the fixed ring 19 and the placement rack 20 are provided to separately place the textile fabrics, which can avoid the textile fabrics from gathering together during the dyeing process, ensure that the dye can better penetrate into the fiber, and improve the uniformity of dyeing. Through the cooperation between the threaded rod 17, the threaded sleeve 16 and the turntable 18, the position of the placement rack 20 can be adjusted to facilitate the drainage of the fabric.

[0035] In this embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the upper surface of the fixing ring 19 is provided with four plug-in slots 21 evenly distributed in a circular array, and the outer walls of one side of the four placement racks 20 are fixedly connected with plug-in blocks 22 that are compatible with the plug-in slots 21. When in use, the fixing ring 19 and the placement rack 20 are assembled together through the cooperation between the plug-in slots 21 and the plug-in blocks 22.

[0036] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, a motor 23 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1, a stirring head 24 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 23, and a sealing ring 25 is provided between the motor 23 and the shell 1. When in use, the stirring head 24 stirs the dye under the driving action of the motor 23, so that the dye can be mixed more evenly, thereby improving the uniformity of dyeing, and the sealing ring 25 plays a sealing role.

[0037] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when using an energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device of the present application, the mounting frame 6 is fixed inside the mounting groove 5 by the cooperation between the adjustment plate 801, the return spring 802 and the limit rod 803, so that the sieve plate 9, the high-efficiency filter 10 and the activated carbon filter 11 can be placed inside the air purification box 4 to purify the gas generated in the textile dyeing and finishing process, and prevent the gas from being directly discharged to pollute the working environment, which is beneficial to environmental protection. The device facilitates the staff to install or disassemble the mounting frame 6 by setting a fixing unit 8, so that the staff can frequently replace the desiccant in the sieve plate 9 to prevent the desiccant from being unable to continue to absorb moisture after being saturated after long-term use, thereby causing the activated carbon filter 11 to become moldy and unable to work.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "two ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0040] The present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that these descriptions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention based on the spirit and principles of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1) near the upper end, and an air purification box (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the exhaust pipe (3). Three mounting slots (5) are provided inside the air purification box (4), and mounting brackets (6) are slidably inserted into the interiors of the three mounting slots (5). A sieve plate (9), a high-efficiency filter (10) and an activated carbon filter (11) are fixedly installed inside the three mounting brackets (6), respectively. The interior of the sieve plate (9) is filled with a desiccant. The outer wall of the air purification box (4) is symmetrically provided with fixing slots (7) on the left and right sides of the mounting slot (5). A fixing unit (8) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing slot (7). The fixing unit (8) includes an adjustment plate (801), a return spring (802) and a limit rod (803). The adjustment plate (801) is fixedly connected to the mounting slot (5) through the return spring (802), and the limit rod (803) is slidably inserted into the interior of the mounting bracket (6) through the return spring (802).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the three mounting frames (6) are symmetrically provided with limiting holes (12), the front ends of the limiting rods (803) are located inside the limiting holes (12), and the limiting rods (803) are adapted to the limiting holes (12).

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the air purification box (4) is symmetrically provided with semicircular grooves (13) on the upper and lower sides of the installation groove (5).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (1) below the air purification box (4), the top of the mounting seat (14) is in contact with the bottom of the air purification box (4), and the bottom of the mounting seat (14) is fixedly connected to a support block (15).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is provided with an upper cover (2), a threaded sleeve (16) is fixedly installed inside the upper cover (2), the internal thread of the threaded sleeve (16) is connected to a threaded rod (17), the upper end of the threaded rod (17) is fixedly connected to a turntable (18), the outer surface of the threaded rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed collar (19) near the lower end, and four placement racks (20) are evenly distributed in a circular array inside the fixed collar (19).

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixing ring (19) is provided with four plug-in slots (21) evenly distributed in a circular array, and one side outer wall of each of the four placement racks (20) is fixedly connected with a plug-in block (22) adapted to the plug-in slots (21).

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly textile dyeing and finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (23) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1), a stirring head (24) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (23), and a sealing ring (25) is provided between the motor (23) and the housing (1).

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