Vertical spinning machine with cooling function

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical spinning machine, and discloses a vertical spinning machine with a cooling function, which comprises a working table, a water tank is fixedly connected in the working table, a fixed plate is fixedly connected in the water tank, a rotating component for rotating a workpiece is arranged in the fixed plate, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected on the right side of the top of the working table, and the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected on the right side of the top of the working table. A pressing assembly for pressing the workpiece is arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a moving assembly for conveying the workpiece is arranged in the supporting plate. According to the utility model, water flows through the water tank, flows to the spray head through the water pipe and then flows back, the push rod moves to drive the moving plate and the connecting rod to rotate and extrude the spring until the spring completely retreats from the filter screen, so that a spun workpiece is cooled, heat generated in the spinning process is absorbed, the workpiece is prevented from deforming due to high temperature, the maintenance process of the filter screen is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved. And the filter screen can be replaced without a complicated tool.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a vertical spinning machine, in particular to a vertical spinning machine with a cooling function. Background Art

[0002] The vertical spinning machine is a high-end machine designed specifically for the manufacture and processing of complex containers such as cylinders. It not only improves production efficiency, but also can adapt to the needs of various specifications and materials, ensuring the high-quality production of cylinders and other containers. At the same time, its design integrates modern automation and energy-saving concepts, ensuring both operational safety and compliance with environmental standards. It is an indispensable and efficient tool for modern industrial manufacturing.

[0003] In the existing technology, vertical spinning machines generate a large amount of heat during the spinning process, which is mainly caused by high-speed rotation, high-pressure cutting or friction. This heat not only causes thermal damage to the workpiece surface, such as oxidation, discoloration or degradation of material properties, but also affects the dimensional accuracy of the workpiece, causing thermal expansion and contraction effects, resulting in dimensional tolerance violations.

[0004] In view of the above problems, a vertical spinning machine with cooling function is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a vertical spinning machine with a cooling function, aiming to improve the problem that the vertical spinning machine in the existing technology generates a large amount of heat during the spinning process. This heat not only causes thermal damage to the workpiece surface, but also affects the dimensional accuracy of the workpiece, resulting in dimensional tolerance violations.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a vertical spinning machine with cooling function, comprising:

[0007] A workbench, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, a rotating assembly for rotating the workpiece is arranged inside the fixed plate, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench, a pressing assembly for pressing the workpiece is arranged on the outside of the L-shaped plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a moving assembly for transporting the workpiece is arranged inside the support plate, and a spinning assembly for spinning the workpiece is arranged on the top of the workbench;

[0008] A fixing assembly is used for installing and removing the filter, which is installed on the outside of the water tank. The filter is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank. Two mounting shells are fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank. The front side of the mounting shell is slidably connected to a push rod. The rear end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a movable plate. The rear side of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to a plug-in rod at one end away from the movable plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug-in rod. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the L-shaped plate. A water pump is provided on the outside of the water pipe.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The moving assembly includes an air pipe, a slide rail and a fourth air cylinder. The outer side of the air pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate, one end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to an air pump, and the other end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle. The outer side of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the outside of the workbench, and the upper end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to a limit frame. The bottom of the fourth air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the output end of the fourth air cylinder is fixedly connected to a ring, and the inner side of the ring is slidably connected to a support column.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The spinning assembly includes cylinder 1, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the output end of cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a support shell, the outer side of the support shell is fixedly connected to cylinder 2, the output end of cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a Z-shaped plate, and the other end of the Z-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a grinding disc.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The rotating assembly includes a protective shell, the outer side of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the inside of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the support column, and the outer side of the support column is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The clamping assembly includes a cylinder three, the outer side of the cylinder three is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate, the output end of the cylinder three is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, and the bottom of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a pressure plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The movable plate is slidably connected to the interior of the installation shell, and the ends of the plug-in rods close to each other are plugged into the interior of the filter screen.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation shell, and the plug-in rod is slidably connected to the inside of the installation shell.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] One end of the water pipe away from the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In the utility model, water flows through the water tank through the water pipe to the nozzle and then flows back. The push rod moves to drive the movable plate and the connecting rod to rotate, squeezing the spring until it completely exits the filter screen, thereby cooling the spun workpiece and absorbing the heat generated during the spinning process to prevent the workpiece from being deformed due to high temperature. At the same time, the maintenance process of the filter screen is simplified, and the filter screen can be replaced without complicated tools.

[0025] 2. In the utility model, by driving the air cylinder four, the ring is driven to slide on the outside of the support column, and then the formed workpiece is moved upward from the outside of the support column until it is separated from the outside of the support column. At this time, the air pump is driven to blow air to the workpiece through the air pipe and the nozzle. The blown gas causes the workpiece that has separated from the outside of the support column to fall toward the direction of the slide rail, and then slide onto the slide rail and enter the inside of the hand collection box, thereby realizing the transportation of the workpiece after spinning, avoiding the risks and inconveniences caused by traditional manual pulling out of the formed workpiece, and also greatly reducing the labor intensity of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the vertical spinning machine with cooling function proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the support column of the vertical spinning machine with cooling function proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the filter screen of the vertical spinning machine with cooling function proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spring of the vertical spinning machine with cooling function proposed by the present invention.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Workbench; 2. Cylinder 1; 3. Cylinder 2; 4. Support shell; 5. Z-shaped plate; 6. Grinding disc; 7. Protective shell; 8. Water pump; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Support column; 11. Water tank; 12. Filter; 13. Mounting shell; 14. Spring; 15. Moving plate; 16. Push rod; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Connecting rod; 19. L-shaped plate; 20. Cylinder 3; 21. Water pipe; 22. Cylinder 4; 23. Ring; 24. Slide rail; 25. Injection head; 26. Air pipe; 27. Air pump; 28. Motor 2; 29. ​​Limit frame; 30. Pressure plate; 31. Support plate; 32. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment of a vertical spinning machine with a cooling function, comprising: a workbench 1, a water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench 1, a fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 11, a rotating component for rotating the workpiece is arranged inside the fixed plate 9, an L-shaped plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top right of the workbench 1, a pressing component for pressing the workpiece is arranged on the outside of the L-shaped plate 19, a support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a moving component for transporting the workpiece is arranged inside the support plate 31, a spinning component for spinning the workpiece is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a fixed component Parts are used for installing and disassembling the filter 12, which is installed on the outside of the water tank 11, and the filter 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank 11. Two mounting shells 13 are fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 11, and the front side of the mounting shell 13 is slidably connected to a push rod 16. The rear end of the push rod 16 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 15, and the rear side of the movable plate 15 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 18. The connecting rod 18 is rotatably connected to an end away from the movable plate 15 with a plug-in rod 17, and a spring 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the plug-in rod 17. The inside of the L-shaped plate 19 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 21, and a water pump 8 is provided on the outside of the water pipe 21.

[0034] Specifically, when in use, the workpiece to be processed is placed on the support column 10, and then the clamping assembly is turned on to press the workpiece down. At this time, the rotating assembly is driven to rotate the workpiece, and then it is spun into shape by the spinning assembly. During spinning, a large amount of heat is generated. At this time, the water pump 8 is driven to transport the water inside the water tank 11 into the water pipe 21, and the workpiece being spun is sprayed through the nozzle on the outside of the water pipe 21. The sprayed water will enter the water tank 11 again, be filtered through the filter 12, and be recycled again. When the filter 12 needs to be replaced, the push rod 16 is pushed at this time, thereby driving the movable plate 15 to move, thereby rotating the connecting rod 18, and then pulling the plug rod 17 to move while squeezing the spring 14 until the spring 14 completely leaves the inside of the filter 12. At this time, the filter 12 can be pulled out for replacement. When a new filter 12 needs to be installed, the reverse operation can be performed.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The moving component includes an air pipe 26, a slide rail 24 and a cylinder four 22. The outer side of the air pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate 31, one end of the air pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the air pump 27, and the other end of the air pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 25. The outer side of the slide rail 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the workbench 1, and the upper end of the slide rail 24 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 29. The bottom of the cylinder four 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 9, and the output end of the cylinder four 22 is fixedly connected to the ring 23, and the inner side of the ring 23 is slidably connected to the support column 10.

[0036] Specifically, after the spinning is completed, the cylinder 22 is driven, which drives the ring 23 to slide on the outside of the support column 10, and then moves the formed workpiece upward from the outside of the support column 10. At this time, the air pump 27 is driven to blow the workpiece through the air pipe 26 through the nozzle 25, and the workpiece slides into the slide rail 24 under the action of the limit frame 29 and enters the collection box.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 The spinning assembly includes a cylinder 2, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the output end of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the support shell 4, the outer side of the support shell 4 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 2 3, the output end of the cylinder 2 3 is fixedly connected to the Z-shaped plate 5, and the other end of the Z-shaped plate 5 is rotatably connected to the grinding disc 6.

[0038] Specifically, when in use, by driving cylinder 1 2, the support shell 4, cylinder 2 3, Z-shaped plate 5 and grinding disc 6 are moved in the vertical direction, so that the grinding disc 6 is spun along the vertical direction of the outer edge of the support column 10, and driving cylinder 2 3 to move the Z-shaped plate 5 and the grinding disc 6 in the horizontal direction, so that the grinding disc 6 is spun along the horizontal direction of the outer edge of the support column 10, thereby realizing the spinning of the workpiece into the appearance of a cylinder.

[0039] Reference Figure 3The rotating assembly includes a protective shell 7, the outer side of the protective shell 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 9, the inside of the protective shell 7 is fixedly connected to the motor 28, the output end of the motor 28 is fixedly connected to the support column 10, and the outer side of the support column 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 9.

[0040] Specifically, when in use, the second driving motor 28 drives the support column 10 to rotate inside the fixed plate 9, so that the workpiece rotates.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 The clamping assembly includes a cylinder three 20, the outer side of the cylinder three 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate 19, the output end of the cylinder three 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 32, and the bottom of the connecting shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 30.

[0042] Specifically, when in use, the air cylinder 3 20 is driven to move the connecting shaft 32 and the pressure plate 30 downward, and the workpiece is pressed by the pressure plate 30.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 The outer side of the movable plate 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting shell 13, the outer side of the plug-in rod 17 is plugged into the inside of the filter 12, one end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 13, the outer side of the plug-in rod 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting shell 13, and the end of the water pipe 21 away from the L-shaped plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 11.

[0044] Specifically, the movable plate 15 is connected in a sliding manner inside the mounting shell 13, and the movable plate 15 moves horizontally in the mounting shell 13, thereby providing the necessary space and convenience for replacing the filter screen 12. The plug-in rod 17 is plugged into the inside of the filter screen 12 on the outside, ensuring the stability and sealing of the filter screen 12 in the working state, and facilitating the operation when the filter screen 12 needs to be replaced. One end of the spring 14 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting shell 13, and the other end is connected to the plug-in rod 17. In this way, the spring 14 not only provides sufficient elastic force to maintain the tight connection between the plug-in rod 17 and the filter screen 12, but also can realize the movement of the plug-in rod 17 by squeezing the spring 14 when the filter screen 12 needs to be replaced, thereby conveniently pulling out or installing the filter screen 12. As for the water pipe 21, one end is fixed on the L-shaped plate 19, and the other end is connected to the outside of the water tank 11, so that water can be transported from the water tank 11 to the nozzle through the water pipe 21, thereby cooling and cleaning the workpiece being spun, ensuring efficiency and safety during the processing.

[0045] Working principle: When using this equipment to process a workpiece, first place the workpiece to be processed on the support column 10, then start the clamping assembly to press down on the workpiece, and then operate the rotating assembly to rotate the workpiece so that it can be accurately spun and formed by the spinning assembly. During the spinning process, due to the large amount of heat generated by friction, in order to effectively cool it, the water pump 8 can be started to transport the water in the water tank 11 to the nozzle through the water pipe 21. The sprayed water flows back to the water tank 11, is filtered through the filter 12, and is recycled to achieve effective conservation of water resources. In order to facilitate the replacement of the filter 12, the push rod 16 can be pushed to drive the movable plate 15 to move, thereby causing the connecting rod 18 to rotate, thereby squeezing the spring 14 until the spring 14 completely exits the inside of the filter 12. At this time, the filter 12 can be easily pulled out for replacement. If the filter 12 needs to be reinstalled, simply reverse the above steps.

[0046] After the spinning process is completed, first, the driving cylinder 4 22 is started and operated, and its power drives the ring 23 to slide along the support column 10 on the outside, and the workpiece formed by spinning is steadily lifted upward from the external position of the support column 10. Then, the driving air pump 27 is connected to the nozzle 25 through the air pipe 26, and starts to blow air on the workpiece, so that the workpiece tilts toward the slide rail 24. At the same time, the limit frame 29 guides the workpiece to move along the slide rail 24. As the workpiece moves, it is finally guided into the collection box.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Vertical spinning machine with cooling function, including: A workbench (1), wherein a water tank (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench (1), a fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (11), a rotating assembly for rotating a workpiece is arranged inside the fixed plate (9), an L-shaped plate (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench (1), a pressing assembly for pressing the workpiece is arranged outside the L-shaped plate (19), a support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), a moving assembly for transporting the workpiece is arranged inside the support plate (31), and a spinning assembly for spinning the workpiece is arranged on the top of the workbench (1); A fixed assembly is installed on the outside of a water tank (11), a filter screen (12) is slidably connected inside the water tank (11), two mounting shells (13) are fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank (11), a push rod (16) is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting shell (13), a plug-in rod (17) is plugged and installed on the side of the mounting shell (13) close to each other, a rear end of the push rod (16) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (15), a rear side of the movable plate (15) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (18), two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably assembled with the connecting rod (18) and the plug-in rod (17), a spring (14) is respectively installed between the end of the plug-in rod (17) away from each other and the mounting shell (13), a water pipe (21) is fixedly connected inside the L-shaped plate (19), and a water pump (8) is arranged on the outside of the water pipe (21).

2. The vertical spinning machine with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes an air pipe (26), a slide rail (24) and a cylinder four (22), the outer side of the air pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate (31), one end of the air pipe (26) is fixedly connected to an air pump (27), the other end of the air pipe (26) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (25), the outer side of the slide rail (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the workbench (1), the upper end of the slide rail (24) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (29), the bottom of the cylinder four (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (9), the output end of the cylinder four (22) is fixedly connected to a circular ring (23), and the inner side of the circular ring (23) is slidably connected to a support column (10).

3. The vertical spinning machine with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spinning assembly comprises a cylinder (2), the bottom of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the output end of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a support shell (4), the outer side of the support shell (4) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (3), the output end of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to one end of a Z-shaped plate (5), and the other end of the Z-shaped plate (5) is rotatably connected to a grinding disc (6).

4. The vertical spinning machine with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a protective shell (7), the outer side of the protective shell (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (9), the inner side of the protective shell (7) is fixedly connected to a second motor (28), the output end of the second motor (28) is fixedly connected to a support column (10), and the outer side of the support column (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (9).

5. The vertical spinning machine with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a cylinder three (20), the outer side of the cylinder three (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate (19), the output end of the cylinder three (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (32), and the bottom of the connecting shaft (32) is rotatably connected to a pressure plate (30).

6. The vertical spinning machine with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (15) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting shell (13), and the ends of the plug-in rods (17) close to each other are plugged into the interior of the filter screen (12).

7. The vertical spinning machine with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water pipe (21) away from the L-shaped plate (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank (11).

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