Special tool suitable for linear cutting opening of impact sample of metal material
By designing special tooling for wire cutting of impact specimens suitable for metal materials, the accuracy and efficiency issues of opening processing of metal materials with high hardness or low thermal conductivity are solved, and efficient processing of simultaneous cutting and positioning of multiple samples is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422545152.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology has difficulty in ensuring the opening size accuracy when processing impact specimens of magnetic and non-magnetic metal materials with high hardness or low thermal conductivity, and the broach is prone to broken teeth and blades. In addition, the lack of special tooling for wire cutting makes sample clamping inconvenient, alignment inaccurate, and efficiency low.
A special tooling including a positioning block and a positioning magnet is designed. A sample slot is provided in the center of the positioning block, an X-shaped opening is provided on the front side as a positioning reference, and a strong magnet is provided at the bottom for adsorption on the online cutting machine. The auxiliary installation space facilitates sample installation and is suitable for simultaneous cutting of multiple samples.
It realizes efficient and convenient wire cutting opening processing of metal material impact specimens, improves processing efficiency and precision, and is suitable for magnetic and non-magnetic metal materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN223368424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire cutting, and in particular relates to a special tool suitable for wire cutting opening of impact samples of metal materials, in particular suitable for opening of impact samples of magnetic and non-magnetic metal materials. Background Art
[0002] The traditional method for processing magnetic and non-magnetic metal materials is to use a broach to perform UV cutting on the material. However, when processing materials with high hardness or low thermal conductivity, the opening size accuracy cannot be guaranteed, and the broach will often break teeth and blades. In this case, it is necessary to use other effective methods to cut the sample. Currently, wire cutting can meet the requirements of UV cutting processing, but due to the lack of dedicated tooling, the sample is difficult to clamp and the centering is inaccurate. Only one sample can be processed at a time, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials, which solves the above-mentioned defects.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a special tool for linear cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials, which is characterized by: comprising a positioning block; a sample groove consistent with the shape of the impact specimen is provided in the center of the positioning block, an X-shaped opening is opened on the front side of the positioning block, which is connected with the sample groove, and the through groove formed at the intersection of the X-shaped openings serves as a positioning reference.
[0005] Furthermore, the impact specimen is a rectangular parallelepiped structure and needs to be opened on one side of the impact specimen.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes positioning magnets 4 adsorbed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the positioning block.
[0007] Furthermore, the positioning magnet is fixed to the wire cutting machine.
[0008] Furthermore, an auxiliary installation space communicating with the sample slot is provided on the upper rear side of the positioning block, for installing the impact specimen from the back auxiliary space into the sample slot.
[0009] Furthermore, the cutting wire extends into the X-shaped opening to cut the impact specimen.
[0010] Furthermore, multiple impact specimens are placed along the height direction and cut at one time.
[0011] Furthermore, the positioning block is made of carbon steel.
[0012] Furthermore, the sample slot has a margin of 0.01 mm in the length direction and a margin of 0.01 mm in the width direction.
[0013] Furthermore, the sample tank is high enough to accommodate at least 10 impact specimens.
[0014] Beneficial Effects: This utility model features a specialized fixture designed based on the size and shape of the impact specimen. Made of ordinary carbon steel, the fixture features a strong magnet at the bottom, making installation quick and easy. A positioning center point is located on the top of the fixture, allowing for efficient and quick positioning. A space for auxiliary installation is provided on the back, making specimen installation simple and quick. The fixture's height can be flexibly designed, allowing for the simultaneous installation of multiple specimens, thereby improving processing efficiency. This utility model boasts a simple structure, ease of installation, quick and easy alignment, and high processing efficiency, making it suitable for wire-cutting impact specimens of various magnetic and non-magnetic metal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figures 1 to 3 These are the main view, top view and left view of the tooling.
[0016] Among them: 1- auxiliary installation space 2- sample slot 3- centering point 4- positioning magnet DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the purpose, content and advantages of the present invention clearer, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail below.
[0018] The utility model proposes a special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials, comprising a positioning block and a positioning magnet 4;
[0019] The positioning magnets 4 are adsorbed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the positioning block, and the positioning magnets are fixed to the wire cutting machine tool;
[0020] The impact specimen is a rectangular parallelepiped, requiring an opening on one side. A sample slot, identical in shape to the specimen, is located in the center of the positioning block. An X-shaped opening is located in the front of the positioning block, extending through the sample slot. An auxiliary mounting space, connected to the sample slot, is located in the upper rear portion of the positioning block. This space allows the impact specimen to be installed into the sample slot from the auxiliary mounting space on the back. The through-groove formed at the intersection of the X-shaped openings serves as a positioning reference for inserting and positioning the cutting wire to cut the impact specimen.
[0021] Multiple impact specimens can be placed along the height direction to achieve one-time cutting.
[0022] In the technical proposal, according to the sample size requirements of GB / T229, the design adopts a sample space that can accommodate the maximum positive deviation size, with a length of 55+0.61mm (leaving a margin of 0.01mm), a width of 10+0.12mm (leaving a margin of 0.01mm), a highly flexible design of 110mm (can accommodate at least 10 samples), and the distance between the positioning midpoint and the end face is 27.5mm.
[0023] The impact specimen is installed into the sample slot from the auxiliary space at the back. The height of the tooling can be flexibly designed, and the bottom is fixed to the online cutting table by a positioning magnet (the angle can be flexibly adjusted as needed). With the center point as the reference, multiple samples can be opened at the same time.
[0024] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A special tool for cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials, characterized by: It includes a positioning block; a sample groove consistent with the shape of the impact specimen is provided in the center of the positioning block, an X-shaped opening is opened on the front side of the positioning block, which is connected to the sample groove, and a through groove formed at the intersection of the X-shaped openings is used as a positioning reference.
2. The special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact specimen is a rectangular structure and needs to be opened on one side of the impact specimen.
3. The special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes positioning magnets (4) adsorbed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the positioning block.
4. The special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning magnet is fixed to the wire cutting machine tool.
5. The special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary installation space connected to the sample slot is provided on the upper rear side of the positioning block, which is used to install the impact sample from the back auxiliary space into the sample slot.
6. The special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting wire is inserted into the X-shaped opening to cut the impact specimen.
7. The special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Place multiple impact specimens along the height direction and cut them at one time.
8. The special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block is made of carbon steel.
9. The special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample slot has a 0.01 mm margin in the length direction and a 0.01 mm margin in the width direction.
10. The special tool for wire cutting opening of impact specimens of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the sample slot can accommodate at least 10 impact specimens.