Metal part polishing device
By introducing cleaning and dust collection components into the metal parts grinding device, the problems of impurity influence before grinding and pollution during the process are solved, and the effects of part surface cleaning and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422818539.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal parts grinding devices have impurities such as oil, rust, and dust on the metal surface before grinding, which affects the grinding quality and generates a large amount of metal debris and dust, causing environmental pollution and parts damage.
A metal parts grinding device is designed, which includes a cleaning component and a dust suction component. The cleaning component drives a cleaning brush to remove impurities through a gear rack structure, and the dust suction component sucks in dust and debris through a fan to ensure surface cleaning and environmental hygiene.
It effectively removes debris and dust generated during the grinding process, prevents environmental pollution and parts damage, and improves the surface quality and grinding accuracy of parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223369036U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal grinding, in particular to a metal parts grinding device. Background Art
[0002] In the machinery manufacturing industry, metal parts grinding devices are used to grind various mechanical parts, such as shafts, gears, housings, etc. The polished parts have a smooth surface and high dimensional accuracy, which can meet the requirements of mechanical assembly.
[0003] Currently, in the existing technology, before grinding, if there are impurities such as oil, rust, dust, etc. on the surface of the metal part, these impurities will affect the contact between the grinding tool and the surface of the metal part. During the grinding process, a large amount of metal debris and dust will also be generated. Each stage of grinding needs to be cleaned in time. In view of this, we propose a metal part grinding device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal parts grinding device that can solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a metal parts grinding device, comprising a base, a grinding table fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a control component provided on the grinding table, a support frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a moving component provided on the support frame, a sliding component provided on the inner wall of the support frame, a cleaning component provided on the sliding component, a dust collection component provided on the moving component, and the cleaning component comprising:
[0006] A fixed plate is provided below the support frame, and the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a gear;
[0007] Rack 1, the gear is meshed with rack 1, a connecting plate is fixedly connected below the rack 1, and the connecting plate is elastically connected to the elastic plate via a spring;
[0008] Rack 2, the side of the gear away from rack 1 is meshed with rack 2, and rack 2 is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush.
[0009] Preferably, a moving plate is slidably connected to the moving assembly, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate.
[0010] Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the grinder through a movable rod, a control plate is slidably connected to the sliding assembly, and the control plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The cylinder can control the extension and retraction of the movable rod, and then control the up and down movement of the grinder. When the cylinder is working, it can make the grinder descend to a suitable position to contact the metal parts and perform the grinding operation.
[0011] Preferably, a metal part is placed on the control assembly, and the metal part is arranged below the cleaning brush.
[0012] Preferably, the dust collection assembly includes a folding plate, which is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the movable assembly can move the movable plate in a horizontal direction.
[0013] Preferably, a fan is placed on the folding plate. When the moving assembly drives the moving plate to move, the dust collection assembly also moves accordingly. During the grinding process, the dust collection port is close to the grinding area, and the fan generates suction to suck the dust and fine debris generated by grinding into the dust collection assembly through the dust collection pipe, which can effectively prevent dust and debris from flying and polluting the working environment. At the same time, it can also prevent these debris from adhering to the surface of metal parts again and affecting the grinding quality.
[0014] The utility model provides a metal parts grinding device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The metal parts grinding device is provided with a cleaning assembly. After the grinding is completed, the cylinder controls the telescopic movement of the movable rod, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod, thereby driving the lifting movement of the connecting plate. The connecting plate drives the upward movement of the rack 1, drives the rotation of the gear, and the rotation of the gear drives the meshing rack 2 to move downward. The rack 2 drives the cleaning brush to clean the surface of the metal parts, remove impurities such as debris and dust generated by grinding, ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the metal parts, and prevent these impurities from causing scratches or other damage to the surface of the metal parts during the grinding process, thereby improving the surface quality of the metal parts.
[0016] (2) The metal parts grinding device is provided with a dust collection component. During the grinding process, when the moving component drives the moving plate to move, the dust collection component also moves accordingly. During the grinding process, the dust collection port is close to the grinding area, and the fan generates suction, and the dust and fine debris generated by the grinding are sucked into the dust collection component through the dust collection pipe, which can effectively prevent dust and debris from flying and avoid polluting the working environment. At the same time, it can also prevent these debris from adhering to the surface of the metal parts again and affecting the grinding quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding table of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 Practical Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection component of the present utility model.
[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0024] 1. Base; 2. Grinding table; 3. Control assembly; 4. Support frame; 5. Moving assembly; 501. Moving plate; 6. Cylinder; 601. Movable rod; 602. Control board; 7. Grinding machine; 8. Cleaning assembly; 81. Fixed plate; 82. Gear; 83. Rack 1; 84. Connecting plate; 85. Spring; 86. Elastic plate; 87. Rack 2; 88. Cleaning brush; 9. Dust collection assembly; 91. Folding plate; 92. Fan.
[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model proposes a metal parts grinding device, including a base 1, the outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a grinding table 2, the grinding table 2 is provided with a control component 3, the outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 4, the support frame 4 is provided with a moving component 5, the moving component 5 is slidably connected to a moving plate 501, the inner wall of the moving plate 501 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 6, the control component 3 on the grinding table 2 moves, transmits and positions the metal parts, ensuring that the metal parts will not move during the grinding process, ensuring the grinding accuracy, the moving component 5 can make the moving plate 501 move in the horizontal direction, and realize the grinding of the metal parts. 7 moves in the horizontal direction of the surface of the metal part, the cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the grinder 7 through the movable rod 601, and the control plate 602 is slidably connected to the sliding assembly, and the control plate 602 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 81. The cylinder 6 can control the extension and contraction of the movable rod 601, and then control the up and down movement of the grinder 7. When the cylinder 6 is working, it can make the grinder 7 drop to a suitable position to contact the metal part and perform the grinding operation. The inner wall of the support frame 4 is provided with a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly is provided with a cleaning assembly 8, the moving assembly 5 is provided with a dust collection assembly 9, and the cleaning assembly 8 includes a fixed plate 81.
[0028] In the embodiment of the present utility model, in order to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of metal parts and improve the surface quality of metal parts, specifically, a fixed plate 81 is provided below the support frame 4, and the fixed plate 81 is rotatably connected to the gear 82. The fixed plate 81 supports and limits the rotation of the gear 82. The gear 82 is meshed with the rack 1 83. A connecting plate 84 is fixedly connected below the rack 1 83. The connecting plate 84 is elastically connected to the elastic plate 86 through a spring 85. When the cylinder 6 controls the telescopic movement of the movable rod 601, the connecting plate 84 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 601, thereby driving the lifting movement of the connecting plate 84, and the connecting plate 84 drives the rack The upward movement of rack 1 83 drives the rotation of gear 82. The side of gear 82 away from rack 1 83 is meshed with rack 2 87. Rack 2 87 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 88. Metal parts are placed on the control component 3. The metal parts are arranged below the cleaning brush 88. The rotation of gear 82 drives the meshed rack 2 87 to move downward. After grinding is completed, rack 2 87 drives the cleaning brush 88 to clean the surface of the metal parts, remove impurities such as debris and dust generated by grinding, ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the metal parts, and prevent these impurities from causing scratches or other damage to the surface of the metal parts during the grinding process, thereby improving the surface quality of the metal parts.
[0029] Furthermore, in order to be able to achieve synchronous cleaning during the grinding process and avoid polluting the working environment, specifically, the dust collection component 9 includes a folding plate 91, which is fixedly connected to the movable plate 501. The movable component 5 can move the movable plate 501 in the horizontal direction. The folding plate 91 is provided with a fan 92. When the movable component 5 drives the movable plate 501 to move, the dust collection component 9 also moves accordingly. During the grinding process, the dust collection port is close to the grinding area, and the fan 92 generates suction, and the dust and fine debris generated by grinding are sucked into the dust collection component 9 through the dust collection pipe, which can effectively prevent dust and debris from flying and avoid polluting the working environment. At the same time, it can also prevent these debris from adhering to the surface of metal parts again and affecting the grinding quality.
[0030] In the present invention, when in use, after the grinding is completed, the cylinder 6 controls the telescopic movement of the movable rod 601, and the connecting plate 84 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 601, thereby driving the lifting movement of the connecting plate 84, and the connecting plate 84 drives the rack 1 83 to move upward, driving the rotation of the gear 82, and the rotation of the gear 82 drives the meshing rack 2 87 to move downward. After the grinding is completed, the rack 2 87 drives the cleaning brush 88 to clean the surface of the metal part, remove the debris and dust and other impurities generated by the grinding, ensure the cleanliness of the metal part surface, and avoid these During the grinding process, impurities cause scratches or other damage to the surface of metal parts, thereby improving the surface quality of the metal parts. In addition, during the grinding process, when the movable component 5 drives the movable plate 501 to move, the dust collection component 9 also moves accordingly. During the grinding process, the dust collection port is close to the grinding area, and the fan 92 generates suction, and the dust and fine debris generated by grinding are sucked into the dust collection component 9 through the dust collection pipe, which can effectively prevent dust and debris from flying and avoid polluting the working environment. At the same time, it can also prevent these debris from adhering to the surface of the metal parts again and affecting the grinding quality.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal parts grinding device, comprising a base (1), a grinding table (2) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), a control component (3) provided on the grinding table (2), a support frame (4) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), a moving component (5) provided on the support frame (4), and a sliding component provided on the inner wall of the support frame (4), characterized in that: The sliding assembly is provided with a cleaning assembly (8), and the moving assembly (5) is provided with a dust collection assembly (9). The cleaning assembly (8) comprises: A fixed plate (81), a fixed plate (81) is provided below the support frame (4), and the fixed plate (81) is rotatably connected to a gear (82); Rack 1 (83), the gear (82) is meshedly connected with rack 1 (83), a connecting plate (84) is fixedly connected below the rack 1 (83), and the connecting plate (84) is elastically connected to the elastic plate (86) via a spring (85); Rack 2 (87), the gear (82) is meshedly connected to rack 2 (87) on a side away from rack 1 (83), and rack 2 (87) is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush (88).
2. A metal parts grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving plate (501) is slidably connected to the moving assembly (5), and a cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate (501).
3. A metal parts grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the grinder (7) via a movable rod (601), a control plate (602) is slidably connected to the sliding assembly, and the control plate (602) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (81).
4. A metal parts grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metal part is placed on the control assembly (3), and the metal part is arranged below the cleaning brush (88).
5. The metal parts grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (9) comprises a folding plate (91), and the folding plate (91) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (501).
6. A metal parts grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fan (92) is placed on the folding plate (91).