Coating solid waste treatment and recovery system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a coating solid waste treatment and recovery system which comprises a plate conveying mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a material distributing mechanism, a brick pressing mechanism and a brick making mold, wherein the plate conveying mechanism is used for conveying a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is used for bearing bricks; the stirring mechanism is used for stirring and mixing brick making raw materials and cement and transferring the mixture into the material distributing mechanism; the material distributing mechanism and the brick pressing mechanism are both arranged above the plate conveying mechanism; wherein the brick making mold is movably connected between the material distributing mechanism and the brick pressing mechanism; the brick making mold is provided with a first position and a second position; at the first position, the material distributing mechanism injects raw materials into the brick making mold; when in the second position, the brick pressing mechanism presses downwards to form the bricks; by the adoption of the mechanism, the structure is compact, stirring, material distribution and brick pressing can be conducted at the same time, transportation is not needed in the production process, and solid waste of coating can be treated and recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a coating solid waste treatment and recovery system. Background Art

[0002] During the paint coating construction process, the effective utilization rate of paint is relatively low. Among them, the effective utilization rate of air spray is only 30-40%, and the effective utilization rate of high-pressure airless spray is only 50-60%, resulting in a lot of waste. The collected painting wastewater will produce a large amount of paint waste residue after flocculation and sedimentation, which brings great harm to the environment and needs to be recycled and processed before secondary utilization. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a paint solid waste treatment and recovery system to recycle and reuse paint waste.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A paint solid waste treatment and recycling system comprises a feeding plate mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a distributing mechanism, a brick pressing mechanism and a brick making mold; a crushing barrel is provided on the side of the stirring mechanism; the feeding plate mechanism is used to convey the bottom plate; the stirring mechanism is connected to the distributing mechanism; the stirring mechanism, the distributing mechanism and the brick pressing mechanism are all arranged above the feeding plate mechanism, and are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the feeding plate mechanism; the brick making mold is movably connected to the lower end of the distributing mechanism and the brick pressing mechanism, and the brick making mold is connected with a first horizontal driving module, and the brick making mold has a first position and a second position relative to the feeding plate mechanism; when the brick making mold is in the first position, the brick making mold is located below the distributing mechanism for distributing; when the brick making mold is in the second position, the brick making mold is located below the brick pressing mechanism for pressing bricks; the first horizontal driving module is used to drive the brick making mold to move between the first position and the second position.

[0006] Preferably, the brick-making mold is provided with a plurality of forming grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the plate feeding mechanism includes a plate feeding track and a second horizontal driving module installed on the plate feeding track; the second horizontal driving module is used to drive the base plate to move along the plate feeding track.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a support frame and a stirring barrel arranged above the support frame, and the bottom of the stirring barrel is provided with a discharge port; the distribution mechanism includes a distribution hopper, the upper end of the distribution hopper is provided with a feed port, and the lower end of the distribution hopper is provided with a distribution port; the discharge port is arranged toward the feed port; when the brick-making mold is in the first position, the brick-making mold moves to the bottom of the distribution port for distribution.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism further comprises a rotating motor fixed on the support frame; a stirring rod is provided in the stirring barrel, and a transmission belt is provided between the rotating motor and the stirring rod; the rotating motor drives the stirring rod to rotate via the transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, the brick pressing mechanism includes a pressing head and a lifting module arranged at the upper end of the pressing head, and the lifting module drives the pressing head to move up and down; when the brick-making mold is in the second position, the lifting module drives the pressing head down into the brick-making mold to press the bricks.

[0011] Preferably, the brick pressing mechanism also includes a connecting bracket, which includes a top plate and a support column arranged below the top plate; the lifting module is fixed on the top plate, and a first guide sleeve is provided at the corner of the pressing head, and the first guide sleeve is arranged on the outside of the support column.

[0012] Preferably, the brick pressing mechanism also includes a jacking module; the jacking module includes a jacking cylinder and a jacking plate driven and connected to the upper end of the jacking cylinder; overlapping arms are extended on both sides of the brick-making mold; when the brick-making mold is in the second position, the overlapping arms abut against the upper end of the jacking plate; the jacking cylinder drives the jacking plate to move up, driving the brick-making mold to move upward.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting plate is provided with a second guide sleeve, and the second guide sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the support column.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The paint solid waste treatment and recycling system involved in the utility model includes a feeding plate mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a distribution mechanism, a brick pressing mechanism and a brick making mold; wherein the feeding plate mechanism is used to transport the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is used to carry bricks; and the stirring mechanism is used to stir and mix the brick making raw materials and cement, and transfer them to the distribution mechanism; the distribution mechanism and the brick pressing mechanism are both arranged above the feeding plate mechanism; wherein the brick making mold is movably connected between the distribution mechanism and the brick pressing mechanism; the brick making mold has a first position and a second position; when in the first position, the distribution mechanism injects raw materials into the brick making mold; when in the second position, the brick pressing mechanism presses down to form bricks; the above mechanism has a compact structure and can simultaneously perform stirring, distribution and brick pressing, and no transportation is required during the production process. It can not only recycle the paint solid waste, but also reduce the time and cost of brick production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the paint solid waste treatment and recovery system of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the paint solid waste treatment and recycling system of the present invention from another angle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of the paint solid waste treatment and recovery system of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the paint solid waste treatment and recycling system of the present invention with some of the structures hidden;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the brick-making mold;

[0021] Numbers in the figure:

[0022] 10-plate feeding mechanism; 11-plate feeding track; 12-second horizontal drive module;

[0023] 20-stirring mechanism; 21-support frame; 22-stirring barrel; 221-discharging port; 23-rotating motor; 24-stirring rod; 25-drive belt;

[0024] 30- material distribution mechanism; 31- material distribution hopper; 311- material feed port; 312- material distribution port;

[0025] 40 - brick pressing mechanism; 41 - pressing head; 411 - first guide sleeve; 42 - lifting module; 43 - connecting bracket; 431 - top plate; 432 - support column; 44 - lifting cylinder; 45 - lifting plate;

[0026] 50-brick making mold; 51-first horizontal driving module; 52-forming groove; 53-lap arm;

[0027] 60-Smash Barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," and "horizontal," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] It should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections, direct connections, connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the coating solid waste treatment and recycling system of the present invention is used to produce bricks on a base plate. The above-mentioned paint solid waste treatment and recycling system includes a plate feeding mechanism 10, a stirring mechanism 20, a distribution mechanism 30, a brick pressing mechanism 40 and a brick making mold 50; the plate feeding mechanism 10 is used to transport the bottom plate; the stirring mechanism 20 is connected to the distribution mechanism 30; the stirring mechanism 20, the distribution mechanism 30 and the brick pressing mechanism 40 are all arranged above the plate feeding mechanism 10 and are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the plate feeding mechanism 10; the brick making mold 50 is movably connected to the lower end of the distribution mechanism 30 and the brick pressing mechanism 40, and the brick making mold 50 is connected to a first horizontal driving module 51, and the brick making mold 50 has a first position and a second position relative to the plate feeding mechanism 10; when the brick making mold 50 is in the first position, the brick making mold 50 is located below the distribution mechanism 30 for distribution; when the brick making mold 50 is in the second position, the brick making mold 50 is located below the brick pressing mechanism 40 for pressing bricks; the first horizontal driving module 51 is used to drive the brick making mold 50 to move between the first position and the second position. A crushing barrel 60 is installed on the side of the stirring mechanism 20. This crushing barrel 60 is used to crush paint waste and process it into raw materials for brickmaking. This improves raw material utilization, reduces brickmaking costs, and simultaneously completes solid waste disposal of the paint. The crushing barrel 60 is installed on the side of the stirring mechanism 20 to facilitate immediate addition of the crushed material to the stirring mechanism 20 for further mixing, thus improving the utilization of the paint waste.

[0032] It should be noted that when the brick-making mold 50 moves between the first position and the second position, the bottom plate is always located at the bottom of the brick-making mold 50 to prevent the raw materials from leaking. The distribution mechanism 30 is provided with a distribution structure capable of controlling the speed of the raw materials. The distribution structure is conventional technology and will not be described here.

[0033] The working principle of the paint solid waste treatment and recovery system involved in this utility model is as follows:

[0034] 1. Add the coating solid waste and cement in proportion to the stirring mechanism 20 and stir evenly. In this embodiment, the ratio of mud sand to cement is 5:1. At the same time, appropriate water needs to be added according to the dryness and wetness of the mud sand to obtain the raw material for brick making.

[0035] 2. The mixed brick-making raw materials are conveyed to the distribution mechanism 30; at this time, the first horizontal drive module 51 drives the brick-making mold 50 to move to the first position; the distribution mechanism 30 pushes the brick-making raw materials into the brick-making mold 50 at a preset speed;

[0036] 3. The first horizontal driving module 51 drives the brick-making mold 50 to move to the second position; the brick pressing mechanism 40 presses the brick-making material in the brick mold 50 downward to form bricks;

[0037] 4. After forming, the brick pressing mechanism 40 presses down to separate the brick from the brick making mold 50, so that the formed brick falls onto the bottom plate; the plate feeding mechanism 10 discharges the formed brick.

[0038] A further improvement to the above solution is that the brick-making mold 50 is provided with multiple forming grooves 52, which can simultaneously process multiple bricks. In this embodiment, the forming grooves 52 are rectangular in shape; the shape of the forming grooves 52 can also be adjusted according to product requirements to process bricks of different shapes.

[0039] A further improvement to the above solution is that the plate feeding mechanism 10 includes a plate feeding track 11 and a second horizontal drive module 12 mounted on the plate feeding track 11; the second horizontal drive module 12 is used to drive the bottom plate to move along the plate feeding track 11. The second horizontal drive module 12 can optionally use a motor and conveyor belt, or a motor and gears; the second horizontal drive module 12 drives the plate feeding track 11 to move, and the bottom plate can be transported by placing it on the plate feeding track 11.

[0040] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the stirring mechanism 20 includes a support frame 21 and a stirring barrel 22 disposed above the support frame 21, with a discharge port 221 disposed at the bottom of the stirring barrel 22; the distribution mechanism 30 includes a distribution hopper 31, with a feed port 311 disposed at the upper end and a distribution port 312 disposed at the lower end; the discharge port 221 is disposed toward the feed port 311; and when the brick-making mold 50 is in the first position, the brick-making mold 50 moves to below the distribution port 312 for distribution. The mixed brick-making raw materials leave the stirring barrel 22 through the discharge port 221 and enter the distribution hopper 31 through the feed port 311. The brick-making raw materials then flow out of the distribution port 312 into the brick-making mold 50 at a preset speed.

[0041] A further improvement to the above solution is that the mixing mechanism 20 further includes a rotating motor 23 fixed to a support frame 21; a stirring rod 24 is provided within the mixing barrel 22, and a transmission belt 25 is provided between the rotating motor 23 and the stirring rod 24; the rotating motor 23 drives the stirring rod 24 to rotate via the transmission belt 25. After the mud, sand, and cement are added to the mixing barrel 22, the rotating motor 23 drives the stirring rod 24 to rotate, thereby stirring the mud, sand, and cement to complete the mixing of the mud, sand, and cement.

[0042] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the brick pressing mechanism 40 includes a pressing head 41 and a lifting module 42 located at the upper end of the pressing head 41. The lifting module 42 drives the pressing head 41 to move up and down. When the brick-making mold 50 is in the second position, the lifting module 42 drives the pressing head 41 downward into the brick-making mold 50 to press the bricks. The brick pressing mechanism 40 also includes a connecting bracket 43, which includes a top plate 431 and a support column 432 located below the top plate 431. The lifting module 42 is fixed to the top plate 431. First guide sleeves 411 are provided at the corners of the pressing head 41, and the first guide sleeves 411 are mounted on the outside of the support column 432. The brick pressing mechanism 40 also includes a lifting module; the lifting module includes a lifting cylinder 44 and a lifting plate 45 driven by the upper end of the lifting cylinder 44. A bridging arm 53 extends from both sides of the brick mold 50. When the brick mold 50 is in the second position, the bridging arm 53 abuts the upper end of the lifting plate 45. The lifting cylinder 44 drives the lifting plate 45 upward, driving the brick mold 50 upward. The lifting plate 45 is provided with a second guide sleeve, which is mounted on the outer side of the support column 432.

[0043] The lifting module 42 is specifically composed of a cylinder and a telescopic rod. The cylinder drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract, driving the pressing head 41 to press the bricks, compacting the brick-making materials in the brick-making mold 50 and processing them into finished bricks. After the bricks are formed, the lifting cylinder 44 drives the lifting plate 45 upward, which in turn drives the brick-making mold 50 upward. At this time, the pressing head 41 remains stationary, allowing the finished bricks to be released from the brick-making mold 50 and placed on the bottom plate.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the paint solid waste treatment and recycling system involved in the present invention includes a feeding plate mechanism 10, a stirring mechanism 20, a distribution mechanism 30, a brick pressing mechanism 40 and a brick making mold 50; wherein the feeding plate mechanism 10 is used to transport the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is used to carry bricks; and the stirring mechanism 20 is used to stir and mix the brick making raw materials and cement, and transfer them to the distribution mechanism 30; the distribution mechanism 30 and the brick pressing mechanism 40 are both arranged above the feeding plate mechanism 10; wherein the brick making mold 50 is movably connected between the distribution mechanism 30 and the brick pressing mechanism 40; the brick making mold 50 has a first position and a second position; when in the first position, the distribution mechanism 30 injects raw materials into the brick making mold 50; when in the second position, the brick pressing mechanism 40 presses down to form bricks; the above mechanism has a compact structure and can simultaneously perform stirring, distribution and brick pressing. No transportation is required during the production process, and the paint solid waste can be treated and reused.

[0045] The above merely represents the preferred technical solution of the present invention. While the description is relatively specific and detailed, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the present invention is intended to encompass such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A coating solid waste treatment and recovery system, characterized in that: It includes a feeding plate mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a material distribution mechanism, a brick pressing mechanism and a brick making mold; a crushing barrel is also provided on the side of the stirring mechanism; the feeding plate mechanism is used to convey the bottom plate; the stirring mechanism is connected to the material distribution mechanism; the stirring mechanism, the material distribution mechanism and the brick pressing mechanism are all arranged above the feeding plate mechanism, and are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the feeding plate mechanism; the brick making mold is movably connected to the lower end of the material distribution mechanism and the brick pressing mechanism, the brick making mold is connected with a first horizontal driving module, and the brick making mold has a first position and a second position relative to the feeding plate mechanism; when the brick making mold is in the first position, the brick making mold is located below the material distribution mechanism for material distribution; when the brick making mold is in the second position, the brick making mold is located below the brick pressing mechanism for brick pressing; The first horizontal driving module is used to drive the brick-making mold to move between a first position and a second position.

2. The coating solid waste treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick-making mould is provided with a plurality of forming grooves.

3. The coating solid waste treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate feeding mechanism includes a plate feeding track and a second horizontal driving module installed on the plate feeding track; the second horizontal driving module is used to drive the base plate to move along the plate feeding track.

4. The coating solid waste treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a support frame and a stirring barrel arranged above the support frame, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the stirring barrel; the distribution mechanism includes a distribution hopper, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the distribution hopper, and a distribution port is provided at the lower end of the distribution hopper; the discharge port is arranged toward the feed port; when the brick-making mold is in the first position, the brick-making mold moves to the bottom of the distribution port for distribution.

5. The coating solid waste treatment and recovery system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism further includes a rotating motor fixed on the support frame; a stirring rod is provided in the stirring barrel, and a transmission belt is provided between the rotating motor and the stirring rod; the rotating motor drives the stirring rod to rotate through the transmission belt.

6. The coating solid waste treatment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick pressing mechanism includes a pressing head and a lifting module arranged at the upper end of the pressing head, and the lifting module drives the pressing head to move up and down; when the brick-making mold is in the second position, the lifting module drives the pressing head down into the brick-making mold to press the bricks.

7. The coating solid waste treatment and recovery system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The brick pressing mechanism also includes a connecting bracket, which includes a top plate and a support column arranged below the top plate; the lifting module is fixed on the top plate, and a first guide sleeve is provided at the corner of the pressing head, and the first guide sleeve is arranged on the outside of the support column.

8. The coating solid waste treatment and recovery system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The brick pressing mechanism also includes a jacking module; the jacking module includes a jacking cylinder and a jacking plate driven and connected to the upper end of the jacking cylinder; overlapping arms are extended on both sides of the brick-making mold; when the brick-making mold is in the second position, the overlapping arms abut against the upper end of the jacking plate; the jacking cylinder drives the jacking plate to move up, driving the brick-making mold to move upward.

9. The coating solid waste treatment and recovery system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The jacking plate is provided with a second guide sleeve, and the second guide sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the support column.

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