Sand screening and homogenizing device for wet-mixed mortar

The combined design of screening plates, crushing chambers and dust removal components solves the problems of uneven sand and dust in wet-mixed mortar processing, achieves uniform screening and dust removal of sand, and improves the quality of wet-mixed mortar.

CN223369709UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23HUNAN PEIFENG NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422809614.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wet mortar processing equipment occupies a large area, has difficulty in crushing larger sand particles, and cannot effectively remove sand agglomerates and dust, which affects the screening quality.

Method used

The combined design of screening plate, motor, guide box, screw conveyor rod, crushing chamber and dust removal components is adopted to realize the crushing, screening and dust removal of sand materials. The stirring rod and air pump are used to stir the sand materials and remove dust.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and cleanliness of the sand, reduces the footprint of the device, and improves the quality and screening effect of wet-mixed mortar.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wet-mixed mortar screening and homogenizing device which comprises a processing bin, a stirring box is arranged on one side of the top of the processing bin, a flow guide pipe communicated with the processing bin is arranged on one side of the stirring box, a sliding assembly is arranged on the top of one side in the processing bin, a movable plate is arranged on one side of the sliding assembly, and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the movable plate. A screening plate is arranged on one side of the movable plate, and a motor B is arranged in the middle of one side in the processing bin; according to the sand screening device, the screening plate, the motor A, the flow guide box, the spiral conveying rod, the conveying cylinder, the crushing bin, the crushing roller and the material guide pipe are matched with one another, so that sand materials which do not meet the standard in size can be conveyed into the crushing bin to be crushed when the sand screening device is used for screening sand, the sizes of all sand material particles are more uniform, the quality of wet-mixed mortar can be improved, and the quality of the wet-mixed mortar is improved. And the sand can be continuously screened and homogenized, and the device is small in overall occupied area and more convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wet-mixed mortar processing, in particular to a wet-mixed mortar sand screening and homogenizing device. Background Art

[0002] Wet-mix mortar refers to a mortar mixture of cementitious materials, fine aggregates, admixtures, water, and various components determined by performance, which are measured and mixed in a certain proportion at a mixing station, transported to the use site by a mixing truck, stored in a special container, and used within a specified time. During the processing of wet-mix mortar, the sand needs to be screened by a homogenizer to ensure uniform sand particles.

[0003] The existing patent with authorization announcement number "CN206011455U" discloses a wet-mixed mortar sand screening and homogenizing device, which includes a raw sand hopper, a raw sand feeding belt, a drum screen, a finished product hopper and a finished product transfer belt; the raw sand feeding belt corresponds to the lower portion of the discharge port at the bottom of the raw sand hopper, and the discharge port of the raw sand hopper is an inclined discharge port, and a discharge valve is also provided at the discharge port; the tail end of the raw sand feeding belt in the direction of travel is connected to the feed port of the drum screen; the utility model has a reasonable design, energy saving and environmental protection, and good screening and homogenizing effect, and can meet the daily use of wet-mixed mortar within 800 cubic meters, providing a strong guarantee for the quality of wet-mixed mortar;

[0004] However, there are the following deficiencies in this device:

[0005] 1. When processing wet-mixed mortar, it is necessary to ensure that the sand particles are uniform. When using the above-mentioned device, not only does it occupy too much space, but it is also difficult to crush and homogenize larger sand particles, which reduces the processing effect of the sand.

[0006] 2. When sand is stored, it will clump and be mixed with a lot of dust. When screening sand, the above device is difficult to break up the clumped materials and cannot filter out the dust in the sand, which reduces the screening quality of the sand. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wet-mix mortar sand screening and homogenizing device to solve the existing problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wet-mixed mortar sand screening and homogenizing device, comprising a processing chamber, a mixing box is provided on one side of the top of the processing chamber, a guide pipe connected to the processing chamber is provided on one side of the mixing box, a sliding assembly is provided on the top of one side of the interior of the processing chamber, a movable plate is provided on one side of the sliding assembly, a screening plate is provided on one side of the movable plate, a motor B is provided in the middle of one side of the interior of the processing chamber, a rotating rod is provided at the output end of the motor B, a movable groove is provided on the inner side of the movable plate, a cam matching the movable groove is provided on the bottom of the outer side of the rotating rod, and a conveyor belt is provided at the bottom of the interior of the processing chamber;

[0009] A guide box is provided in the middle of one side of the interior of the processing chamber, a conveying cylinder is provided at the bottom of the interior of the processing chamber, a motor A is provided at the bottom of the guide box, and a spiral conveying rod adapted to the conveying cylinder is provided at the output end of the motor A. A crushing chamber is provided in the middle of the top of the interior of the processing chamber, a crushing roller is provided on the inside of the crushing chamber, a material guide pipe connected to the crushing chamber is provided at the top of one side of the conveying cylinder, and a dust removal component is provided at the top of one side of the processing chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a stirring rod, a filter box, a delivery pipe, a rotating rod, a filter box, a filter screen, an air pump, an exhaust pipe, a nozzle and a collecting box. A filter box is provided on the top of one side of the processing chamber, a filter screen is provided on the inner side of the filter box, the top of the rotating rod extends to the interior of the mixing box and is provided with two groups of stirring rods, a filter box is provided on one side of the interior of the mixing box, a delivery pipe connected to the filter box is provided on one side of the filter box, an air pump is provided in the middle of one side of the processing chamber, the input end of the air pump is connected to the filter box, the output end of the air pump is provided with an exhaust pipe, one side of the exhaust pipe extends to the interior of the processing chamber and is provided with a nozzle, and a collection box is provided on one side of the bottom of the processing chamber, which can remove dust and break up the sand material to prevent the sand material from clumping.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a slide groove and a slider. The slide groove is provided on the top of one side of the processing chamber, and a slider matched with the slide groove is provided on one side of the movable plate to guide the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on one side of the top of the guide box, and a guide block matching the guide groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the screen plate for guiding the screen plate.

[0013] Preferably, guide plates are provided on the tops of both sides of the inner side of the crushing bin to guide the sand material entering the crushing bin.

[0014] Preferably, a sewage discharge door is provided at one end of the filter box to facilitate the removal of filtered dust.

[0015] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of one side of the processing chamber, and a chamber door connected to a collecting box is provided at the bottom of one end of the processing chamber for discharging the sand material.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the wet-mixed mortar sand screening and homogenizing device;

[0017] 1. Through the coordination among the screening plate, motor A, guide box, screw conveyor rod, conveying cylinder, crushing bin, crushing roller and guide pipe, the device can convey sand materials that do not meet the size standards into the crushing bin for crushing when screening sand, making the particle size of all sand materials more uniform, thus improving the quality of wet-mixed mortar. In addition, the device can continuously screen and homogenize the sand materials. The overall device occupies a small area and is more convenient to use.

[0018] 2. Through the mutual cooperation between the stirring rod, filter box, conveying pipe, rotating rod, filter box, filter screen, air pump, exhaust pipe, nozzle and collection box, the device can simultaneously drive the stirring rod to stir the feed when driving the screening plate to shake and screen the sand, breaking up the agglomerated sand while allowing the dust in the sand to float out. The floating dust can be sucked into the filter box for collection, thereby improving the cleanliness of the sand. At the same time, the airflow that absorbs the dust can be transported to the nozzle for discharge and blown onto the conveyor belt, which can blow off the sand adhering to the conveyor belt to prevent the accumulation of gravel on the conveyor belt from affecting the transportation of materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a top sectional view of the screening plate of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Processing chamber; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Screening plate; 4. Motor A; 5. Guide box; 6. Screw conveyor rod; 7. Conveying cylinder; 8. Crushing chamber; 9. Crushing roller; 10. Guide pipe; 11. Mixing box; 12. Mixing rod; 13. Filter box; 14. Conveying pipe; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Filter box; 17. Filter screen; 18. Air pump; 19. Motor B; 20. Exhaust pipe; 21. Nozzle; 22. Collecting box; 23. Movable trough; 24. Cam; 25. Movable plate; 26. Sliding assembly; 27. Guide pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a wet-mixed mortar sand screening and homogenizing device, comprising a processing chamber 1, a mixing box 11 is provided on one side of the top of the processing chamber 1, a guide pipe 10 connected to the processing chamber 1 is provided on one side of the mixing box 11, a sliding assembly 26 is provided on the top of one side of the interior of the processing chamber 1, a movable plate 25 is provided on one side of the sliding assembly 26, a screening plate 3 is provided on one side of the movable plate 25, a motor B19 is provided in the middle of one side of the interior of the processing chamber 1, a rotating rod 15 is provided at the output end of the motor B19, a movable groove 23 is provided on the inner side of the movable plate 25, a cam 24 that matches the movable groove 23 is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the rotating rod 15, and a conveyor belt 2 is provided at the bottom of the interior of the processing chamber 1;

[0025] A guide box 5 is provided in the middle of one side of the interior of the processing chamber 1, a conveying cylinder 7 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the processing chamber 1, a motor A4 is provided at the bottom of the guide box 5, and a spiral conveying rod 6 adapted to the conveying cylinder 7 is provided at the output end of the motor A4. A crushing chamber 8 is provided in the middle of the top of the interior of the processing chamber 1, and guide plates are provided on the tops of both sides of the inner side of the crushing chamber 8 to guide the sand material entering the crushing chamber 8. A crushing roller 9 is provided on the inner side of the crushing chamber 8, a material guide pipe 27 connected to the crushing chamber 8 is provided on the top of one side of the conveying cylinder 7, and a dust removal component is provided on the top of one side of the processing chamber 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the dust removal assembly includes a stirring rod 12, a filter box 13, a delivery pipe 14, a rotating rod 15, a filter box 16, a filter screen 17, an air pump 18, an exhaust pipe 20, a nozzle 21 and a collection box 22. A filter box 16 is provided on the top of one side of the processing chamber 1. A sewage discharge door is provided at one end of the filter box 16 to facilitate the removal of filtered dust. A filter screen 17 is provided on the inner side of the filter box 16. The top of the rotating rod 15 extends to the interior of the stirring box 11 and is provided with two sets of stirring rods 12. The stirring box A filter box 13 is provided on one side of the interior of 11, and a delivery pipe 14 connected to the filter box 16 is provided on one side of the filter box 13. An air pump 18 is provided in the middle of one side of the processing chamber 1, and the input end of the air pump 18 is connected to the filter box 16. The output end of the air pump 18 is provided with an exhaust pipe 20, and one side of the exhaust pipe 20 extends to the interior of the processing chamber 1 and is provided with a nozzle 21. A collecting box 22 is provided on one side of the bottom of the processing chamber 1 to remove dust and break up the sand material to prevent the sand material from agglomerating.

[0027] Furthermore, the sliding assembly 26 includes a slide groove and a slider. A slide groove is provided on the top of one side of the processing chamber 1, and a slider matching the slide groove is provided on one side of the movable plate 25 to guide the movable plate 25. When the movable plate 25 moves, it can drive the slider to slide along the slide groove, making its movement more stable.

[0028] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on one side of the top of the guide box 5 , and a guide block matching the guide groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the screening plate 3 for guiding the screening plate 3 .

[0029] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of one side of the processing chamber 1 , and a chamber door connected to the collecting box 22 is provided at the bottom of one end of the processing chamber 1 for discharging the sand material.

[0030] Working principle: When the device is homogenizing the sand material, the sand material can be added into the mixing box 11 through the feed hopper. At this time, the motor B19 and the air pump 18 are started to run. The motor B19 can drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 15 drives the stirring rod 12. The sand material in the mixing box 11 can be stirred by the stirring rod 12. During stirring, the agglomerated sand material can be broken up, and the dust in the sand material will be stirred out. The air flow in the mixing box 11 can be extracted by the air pump 18. At this time, the sand material can be filtered by the filter box 13, and the dust can follow the air flow into the filter box 16, and then the dust is filtered out by the filter screen 17, thereby completing the dust removal of the sand material.

[0031] After the sand material is stirred and broken up, it can fall into the screening plate 3 through the diversion of the guide pipe 10. At this time, the cam 24 can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod 15, and then the cam 24 can rotate along the movable groove 23 to push the movable plate 25 to move back and forth, and then the screening plate 3 is driven by the movable plate 25, so that the screening plate 3 can screen the sand material. Qualified sand material can fall into the conveyor belt 2 and be discharged from the discharge port through the conveyor belt 2. Unqualified sand material can fall into the diversion box 5 through the diversion of the screening plate 3, and then enter the conveying cylinder 7. At this time, the motor A4 is started to run, and the unqualified sand material can be driven by the motor A4 to be transported upward, and then diverted into the crushing bin 8 through the guide pipe 27. The crushing roller 9 is started again to run and the unqualified sand material is crushed by the crushing roller 9. After crushing, it falls on the screening plate 3 for screening, thereby homogenizing the sand material and ensuring uniform sand material particles.

[0032] When the exhaust pipe 20 discharges the airflow, the airflow flows to the nozzle 21 and is sprayed onto the conveyor belt 2, blowing the gravel adhering to the conveyor belt 2 into the collection box 22 for collection, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the conveyor belt 2.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed or detachable connections, mechanical or electrical connections, and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A wet mortar sand screening and homogenizing device, comprising a processing chamber (1), characterized in that: A stirring box (11) is provided on one side of the top of the processing chamber (1), a guide tube (10) connected to the processing chamber (1) is provided on one side of the stirring box (11), a sliding assembly (26) is provided on the top of one side of the interior of the processing chamber (1), a movable plate (25) is provided on one side of the sliding assembly (26), a screening plate (3) is provided on one side of the movable plate (25), a motor B (19) is provided in the middle of one side of the interior of the processing chamber (1), a rotating rod (15) is provided at the output end of the motor B (19), a movable groove (23) is provided on the inner side of the movable plate (25), a cam (24) matching the movable groove (23) is provided on the bottom of the outer side of the rotating rod (15), and a conveyor belt (2) is provided at the bottom of the interior of the processing chamber (1); A guide box (5) is provided in the middle of one side of the interior of the processing chamber (1), a conveying cylinder (7) is provided at the bottom of the interior of the processing chamber (1), a motor A (4) is provided at the bottom of the guide box (5), a spiral conveying rod (6) adapted to the conveying cylinder (7) is provided at the output end of the motor A (4), a crushing chamber (8) is provided in the middle of the top of the interior of the processing chamber (1), a crushing roller (9) is provided on the inside of the crushing chamber (8), a guide pipe (27) connected to the crushing chamber (8) is provided at the top of one side of the conveying cylinder (7), and a dust removal component is provided at the top of one side of the processing chamber (1).

2. A wet mortar sand screening and homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly comprises a stirring rod (12), a filter box (13), a delivery pipe (14), a rotating rod (15), a filter box (16), a filter screen (17), an air pump (18), an exhaust pipe (20), a nozzle (21) and a collection box (22). The top of one side of the processing chamber (1) is provided with a filter box (16), the inner side of the filter box (16) is provided with a filter screen (17), the top of the rotating rod (15) extends to the inside of the stirring box (11) and is provided with two sets of stirring rods (12), the inside of the stirring box (11) is provided with a filter screen (17), and the inside of the stirring box (11) is provided with a filter screen (17). A filter box (13) is provided on one side of the processing chamber (1), a delivery pipe (14) connected to a filter box (16) is provided on one side of the filter box (13), an air pump (18) is provided in the middle of one side of the processing chamber (1), an input end of the air pump (18) is connected to the filter box (16), an exhaust pipe (20) is provided on the output end of the air pump (18), one side of the exhaust pipe (20) extends to the interior of the processing chamber (1) and is provided with a nozzle (21), and a collecting box (22) is provided on one side of the bottom of the processing chamber (1).

3. The wet mortar sand screening and homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (26) comprises a slide groove and a slider. The top of one side of the processing chamber (1) is provided with a slide groove, and one side of the movable plate (25) is provided with a slider that matches the slide groove.

4. The wet mortar sand screening and homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on one side of the top of the guide box (5), and a guide block matching the guide groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the screening plate (3).

5. The wet mortar sand screening and homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates are provided on the tops of both sides of the inner side of the crushing bin (8).

6. The wet mortar sand screening and homogenizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the filter box (16) is provided with a sewage discharge door.

7. The wet mortar sand screening and homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided at the bottom of one side of the processing bin (1), and a bin door connected to the collection box (22) is provided at the bottom of one end of the processing bin (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wet mixture mortar sieve sand homogenising device

    CN206011455U