Translation vehicle for foundation pit side wall large steel die
By designing a large steel formwork translation vehicle for the side wall of the foundation pit and utilizing structures such as a vehicle frame, crossbars and movable wheels, the overall movement and stable restraint of the large steel formwork can be achieved, thus solving the problem of poor construction safety when the position of the large steel formwork is replaced in the existing technology and improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423055015.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing large steel formwork for the side walls of the foundation pit needs to be dismantled in pieces and hoisted out of the ground when changing its position. There are few hoisting points, resulting in poor construction safety and high risks of repeated hoisting.
A large steel formwork translation vehicle for foundation pit side walls is designed, which includes a vehicle frame, cross bars, reinforcement ribs and movable wheels. The vehicle is connected to a hanging ring through an electric hoist hook, and combined with a fixed plate, a restraining belt and a rotating column to achieve overall movement and stable restraint of the large steel formwork, thereby reducing lifting operations.
It improves construction efficiency and convenience, reduces lifting risks, and enhances the transportation stability and safety of large steel molds.
Smart Images

Figure CN223370915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a large steel formwork translation vehicle for a foundation pit side wall. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of the foundation pit, the side wall formwork adopts large steel formwork, and the large steel formwork of the single-side side wall is assembled to improve the convenience of construction. However, when the existing large steel formwork of the side wall is replaced, the conventional installation process is adopted. It needs to be dismantled in blocks and hoisted out of the ground, and then hoisted to the next section for assembly. Due to the small spacing between steel supports, the number of hoisting points, and the high risk of repeated hoisting in the foundation pit, the safety of construction is affected. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a large steel formwork translation vehicle for the side wall of a foundation pit, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the formwork needs to be dismantled in blocks and hoisted out of the ground, and then hoisted to the next section for assembly. Due to the small spacing between steel supports, the number of hoisting points, and the high risk of repeated hoisting in the foundation pit, the safety of construction is affected.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a large steel formwork translation vehicle for the side wall of a foundation pit, comprising a frame, a cross bar and a reinforcing rib, the bottom end of the frame is connected to a movable wheel, the middle position of the bottom surface of the cross bar is movably connected to a hanging ring, one side of the frame is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the other side of the frame is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a restraining belt, the surface of the connecting plate is movably connected to a rotating column, the surface of the rotating column is connected with a handle, the outer surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a gear, the outer surface of the connecting plate is movably connected to a limiting block, the inner side of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a support spring, the surface of the support spring is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a stop block.
[0005] Preferably, both ends of the reinforcing rib are fixedly connected to the surface of the adjacent frame, the cross bar is welded to the middle position of the frame, and the movable wheels are distributed in four groups on the surface of the frame.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing plate is plate-shaped and fixedly connected to the frame, the restraint belt acts on the upper part of the frame through the fixing plate, and the cross-section of the connecting plate is in a "[" shape.
[0007] Preferably, a through groove is formed through the surface of the connecting plate, the restraining belt passes through the surface of the connecting plate through the through groove, and the rotating column is cylindrical in shape.
[0008] Preferably, the gears are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating column in block shape, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting block close to the rotating column, and the protrusion is in contact with the gears.
[0009] Preferably, the support springs are in two groups connected to the surface of the rotating column, a cylindrical bar is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate, and the support springs are fixedly connected to the pressure plate through the cylindrical bar.
[0010] Preferably, the pressure plate is elastically slidably connected to the rotating column via a support spring, and the stop blocks are conical in shape. The stop blocks are evenly distributed on a side of the pressure plate close to the rotating column.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. Through the connection between the frame and the crossbar, the reinforcement ribs can be used to strengthen the overall strength of the frame. Through the connection between the frame and the movable wheel, the movable wheel can be used to move the frame as a whole. Through the connection between the crossbar and the hanging ring, the hanging ring and the electric hoist hook can be used to move the large steel formwork as a whole, reducing lifting operations and improving construction efficiency and convenience.
[0013] 2. Through the connection between the fixed plate and the restraining belt, and the connection between the restraining belt and the rotating column, the handle can realize the rotation control effect of the rotating column. Under the connection between the pressure plate and the stop block, the contact between the stop block and the restraining belt can improve the connection stability of the restraining belt on the rotating column. Through the action of the restraining belt, the restraining support effect of the large steel mold on the frame is achieved, thereby improving its transportation stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is the engineering drawing of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a bottom-up perspective diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the structure of the middle connecting plate.
[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. cross bar; 3. reinforcement rib; 4. movable wheel; 5. hanging ring; 6. fixing plate; 7. restraint belt; 8. connecting plate; 9. rotating column; 10. handle; 11. gear; 12. limit block; 13. support spring; 14. pressure plate; 15. resistance block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] See also Figure 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0022] A large steel formwork translation vehicle for the side wall of a foundation pit comprises a vehicle frame 1, a cross bar 2 and a reinforcing rib 3. The bottom end of the vehicle frame 1 is connected to a movable wheel 4. The middle position of the bottom surface of the cross bar 2 is movably connected to a hanging ring 5. One side of the vehicle frame 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 6. The other side of the vehicle frame 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 8. The surface of the fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to a restraining belt 7. The surface of the connecting plate 8 is movably connected to a rotating column 9. The surface of the rotating column 9 is connected with a handle 10. The outer surface of the rotating column 9 is fixedly connected to a gear 11. The connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 6. The outer surface is movably connected to the limit block 12, the inner side of the rotating column 9 is fixedly connected to the support spring 13, the surface of the support spring 13 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 14, and the surface of the pressure plate 14 is fixedly connected to the block 15. Through the connection between the frame 1 and the cross bar 2, under the action of the reinforcing rib 3, the overall strength of the frame 1 is improved. Under the action of the movable wheel 4, the movement of the frame 1 is facilitated to achieve the movement effect of the large steel mold. Under the connection between the restraining belt 7 and the rotating column 9, the restraining and supporting effect of the large steel mold on the frame 1 is achieved.
[0023] Furthermore, the two ends of the reinforcing rib 3 are fixedly connected to the surface of the adjacent frame 1, the cross bar 2 is welded to the middle position of the frame 1, and the movable wheels 4 are distributed in four groups on the surface of the frame 1. Through the connection between the frame 1 and the reinforcing rib 3, under the action of the reinforcing rib 3, the overall use strength of the frame 1 is improved. Under the connection between the cross bar 2 and the hanging ring 5, the connection of the electric hoist hook is convenient, and the overall movement operation of the frame 1 is facilitated.
[0024] Furthermore, the fixing plate 6 is in a plate shape and is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The restraint belt 7 acts on the top of the frame 1 through the fixing plate 6. The cross-section of the connecting plate 8 is in a "[" shape. Through the connection between the fixing plate 6 and the frame 1, under the connection between the restraint belt 7 and the fixing plate 6, the restraint belt 7 and the connecting plate 8 are connected through, thereby achieving a supporting effect for the use of the restraint belt 7.
[0025] Furthermore, a through groove is opened on the surface of the connecting plate 8, and the restraint belt 7 passes through the surface of the connecting plate 8 through the through groove. The rotating column 9 is cylindrical in shape. Through the through connection of the restraint belt 7 and the connecting plate 8, and under the connection between the restraint belt 7 and the rotating column 9, the length of the restraint belt 7 can be regulated, thereby achieving the restraint and support effect on the large steel mold on the frame 1.
[0026] Furthermore, the gears 11 are evenly distributed in block shape on the outer surface of the rotating column 9, and the limit block 12 is fixedly connected to a protrusion on the side close to the rotating column 9, and the protrusion and the gear 11 are in contact with each other. Through the connection between the rotating column 9 and the handle 10, under the action of the handle 10, the rotation control effect of the rotating column 9 is achieved. Under the connection between the limit block 12 and the gear 11, the one-way control effect of the rotation direction of the rotating column 9 is achieved, and the winding operation of the rotating column 9 on the restraint belt 7 is completed.
[0027] Furthermore, the support springs 13 are connected to the surface of the rotating column 9 in two groups, and the surface of the pressure plate 14 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical bar. The support springs 13 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 14 through the cylindrical bar, and the pressure plate 14 is elastically slidably connected to the rotating column 9 through the support springs 13. The stop blocks 15 are conical in shape, and the stop blocks 15 are evenly distributed on the side of the pressure plate 14 close to the rotating column 9. Through the connection between the support springs 13 and the pressure plate 14, under the action of the support springs 13, the elastic sliding effect of the position of the pressure plate 14 on the rotating column 9 is achieved. Under the connection between the pressure plate 14 and the stop blocks 15, the stop blocks 15 and the restraining belt 7 are in contact with each other, thereby achieving the stable performance of the connection of the restraining belt 7 on the rotating column 9.
[0028] Working principle: When the large steel mold is moved, the connection between the frame 1 and the large steel mold is achieved through the connection between the hook and the hanging ring 5 on the electric hoist to provide power for the movement of the frame 1. Under the connection between the fixed plate 6 and the restraining belt 7, the pressure plate 14 and the restraining belt 7 are in contact with each other. Through the action of the handle 10, the restraining belt 7 is wound around the rotating column 9 to change the effective length of the restraining belt 7. Under the contact between the gear 11 and the limit block 12, the rotation position of the restraining belt 7 on the rotating column 9 is limited. Under the action of the restraining belt 7, the position of the large steel mold on the frame 1 is restrained, thereby improving its movement stability.
Claims
1. A large steel formwork translation vehicle for foundation pit side walls, comprising a vehicle frame, crossbars and reinforcement ribs, characterized in that: The bottom end of the frame is connected to a movable wheel, and the middle position of the bottom surface of the cross bar is movably connected to a hanging ring, one side of the frame is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the other side of the frame is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a restraining belt, the surface of the connecting plate is movably connected to a rotating column, the surface of the rotating column is connected with a handle, the outer surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a gear, the outer surface of the connecting plate is movably connected to a limiting block, the inner side of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a supporting spring, the surface of the supporting spring is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a stop block.
2. The large steel formwork translation vehicle for the foundation pit side wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the reinforcing rib are fixedly connected to the surface of the adjacent frame, the cross bar is welded to the middle position of the frame, and the movable wheels are distributed in four groups on the surface of the frame.
3. The large steel formwork translation vehicle for the foundation pit side wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate is in the shape of a plate and is fixedly connected to the frame. The restraint belt acts on the upper part of the frame through the fixing plate. The cross section of the connecting plate is in the shape of "[".
4. The large steel formwork translation vehicle for the foundation pit side wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is formed on the surface of the connecting plate, and the restraining belt passes through the surface of the connecting plate through the through slot. The rotating column is cylindrical in shape.
5. The large steel formwork translation vehicle for the foundation pit side wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gears are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating column in block shape. A convex block is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting block close to the rotating column, and the convex block is in contact with the gears.
6. The large steel formwork translation vehicle for the foundation pit side wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support springs are connected to the surface of the rotating column in two groups, and a cylindrical bar is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate. The support springs are fixedly connected to the pressure plate through the cylindrical bar.
7. The large steel formwork translation vehicle for the foundation pit side wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate is elastically slidably connected to the rotating column via a support spring, and the stop blocks are conical in shape. The stop blocks are evenly distributed on a side of the pressure plate close to the rotating column.