Detection test paper pushing device
By designing a pushing device for the test paper, the test paper can be sent out and returned to the conveying trough, which solves the problem of test paper contamination and improves the efficiency and accuracy of urine testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422180108.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing urine analyzers, the test strip is easily contaminated when it falls directly from the test strip box, resulting in the test strip being ineffective and the test results being inaccurate.
A test strip pushing device is designed, which includes an outer shell, a transmission mechanism, a drive motor and a rubber roller. The test strip is sent out and returned through a transmission trough and a transmission mechanism to prevent the test strip from being contaminated by the environment when not in use.
It effectively prevents the test strips from being contaminated, improves the utilization rate of the test strips, enhances the efficiency and accuracy of urine testing, and reduces operational complexity and contamination risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223371761U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a pushing device for a test paper. Background Art
[0002] Currently, routine urinalysis is an essential test for diagnosing many diseases. Simple and easy to perform, it is one of the most commonly used clinical examination methods, providing a direct and rapid assessment of urinary system conditions. Therefore, regular routine urinalysis is crucial for the timely detection of urinary system diseases.
[0003] Conventional urine tests often use semi-automatic or fully automatic urine analyzers, which are essential tools for automated urine testing in medical laboratories. However, existing urine analyzers expose test strips to the environment, whether used or not, when they fall from the test strip container. This exposes the test strips and makes them susceptible to contamination, resulting in test strip failure and inaccurate test results. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a test paper pushing device to solve the problem in the prior art that the test paper is easily contaminated when it falls directly from the test paper box. The test paper pushing device of the present invention sends the test paper out of the device when in use, and returns the test paper to the test paper box when not in use, thereby preventing the test paper from being contaminated by the environment and improving the test paper utilization rate.
[0005] The utility model provides a test paper pushing device, comprising an outer shell, a transmission mechanism, a drive motor and a rubber roller. The outer shell is provided with a conveying groove for the test strip to pass through, and an inner cavity is provided in the outer shell. The drive motor is connected to the outer shell and its output end is connected to the rubber roller through the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is provided in the inner cavity. The rubber roller is rotatably provided at the bottom of the conveying groove. The drive motor can drive the rubber roller to rotate forward and convey the test strip in the conveying groove out of the conveying groove, or to rotate backward and retract the test strip into the conveying groove.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a position sensor is provided on the outlet end of the conveying trough, and the position sensor and the driving motor are connected to a controller.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a first gear, a second gear and a third gear, the first gear is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the second gear is arranged between the first gear and the third gear and is respectively engaged with the first gear and the third gear, the third gear is coaxially connected to the rubber roller through a connecting shaft, and the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the outer shell.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outer shell includes a front shell and a rear shell, the front shell is relatively connected to the rear shell and forms the inner cavity therebetween and forms the conveying groove on the top sides of both, and the conveying groove extends along the left and right directions of the front shell and the rear shell.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two second gears and two third gears are respectively provided, and the two second gears are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the first gear, and two rubber rollers are provided, and each rubber roller is respectively connected to a connecting shaft.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, both ends of the connecting shaft are connected to the front housing and the rear housing respectively through bearings.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a accommodating cavity for placing the rubber roller is provided on both the front shell and the rear shell, and the accommodating cavity on the front shell and the accommodating cavity on the rear shell are arranged correspondingly, the accommodating cavity is located on the lower side of the conveying trough, and a through opening connected to the conveying trough is provided on the upper side of the accommodating cavity, and when the rubber roller is rotated and arranged in the accommodating cavity, the top side of the rubber roller extends into the conveying trough through the through opening.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the diameter of the second gear is greater than the diameter of the first gear, and the diameter of the second gear is greater than the diameter of the third gear.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following positive effects:
[0014] The test paper pushing device provided by the present invention comprises an outer shell, a transmission mechanism, a drive motor and a rubber roller, wherein the outer shell is provided with a conveying groove for the test paper strip to pass through, an inner cavity is provided in the outer shell, the drive motor is connected to the outer shell and its output end is connected to the rubber roller through the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is provided in the inner cavity, the rubber roller is rotatably provided at the bottom of the conveying groove, the drive motor can drive the rubber roller to rotate forward and transmit the test paper strip in the conveying groove out of the conveying groove or rotate it in the reverse direction to retract the test paper strip into the conveying groove. When the test paper pushing device of the present invention is in use, the test paper box is installed on the upper side of the pushing device, the lower side outlet of the test paper box is aligned with the conveying groove of the pushing device, the test paper strip falling from the test paper box falls directly into the conveying groove, the drive motor drives the rubber roller to rotate, thereby transmitting the test paper strip out of the conveying groove or rotating it in the reverse direction to retract the test paper strip into the conveying groove, thereby realizing the pushing of the test paper strip, so that the test paper strip can pass smoothly from the test paper box and be sent out of the system. When the push device is applied to the field of urine testing technology, the test strip is sent out of the device when in use, and the test strip is returned to the test strip box when not in use, thereby preventing the test strip from being contaminated by the environment and improving the test strip utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the test paper pushing device of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the test strip pushing device of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the push device for the test paper of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of middle AA;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Cross-section of the middle BB;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the test paper pushing device of the present invention when it is connected to the test paper box.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 11. Front shell; 12. Rear shell; 13. Conveying slot; 131. Conveying outlet; 14. Inner cavity; 15. Accommodating cavity; 16. Through port; 2. Driving motor; 3. Rubber roller; 41. First gear; 42. Second gear; 43. Third gear; 44. Connecting shaft; 45. Bearing; 5. Position sensor; 6. Test paper box; 7. Test strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "front end," "back end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model depending on the specific circumstances.
[0025] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] This embodiment provides a test strip pushing device, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes an outer shell 1, a transmission mechanism, a drive motor 2 and a rubber roller 3. The outer shell 1 provides support and connection for the transmission mechanism, the drive motor 2 and the rubber roller 3.
[0028] The outer shell 1 is provided with a conveying slot 13 for the test strip to pass through. The test strip is conveyed or retrieved in the conveying slot 13. The outer shell 1 is provided with an inner cavity 14. The drive motor 2 is connected to the outer shell 1, and its output end is connected to the rubber roller 3 through a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is located in the inner cavity 14. The transmission mechanism operates in the inner cavity 14 without external interference, ensuring operational stability.
[0029] The rubber roller 3 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the conveyor trough 13. The axis of the rubber roller 3 is perpendicular to the length of the conveyor trough 13. The surface of the rubber roller 3 provides sufficient friction to effectively propel the test strip. The drive motor 2 can drive the rubber roller 3 to rotate forward to convey the test strip out of the conveyor trough 13, or to rotate it backward to retract the test strip into the conveyor trough 13.
[0030] When the pushing device of the test paper of this embodiment is used, Figure 6 As shown, the test strip box 6 is installed on the upper side of the pushing device, and the lower side outlet of the test strip box 6 is aligned with the conveying groove 13 of the pushing device. The test strip 7 dropped from the test strip box 6 falls directly into the conveying groove 13, and the driving motor 2 drives the rubber roller 3 to rotate, thereby sending the test strip out of the conveying groove 13 or reversely rotating to retract the test strip into the conveying groove 13, thereby pushing the test strip so that the test strip can pass smoothly from the test strip box and be sent out of the system. The pushing device plays a role in receiving the test strip 7 dropped from the test strip box 6 and can push the test strip out when in use. When the pushing device is applied to the field of urine detection technology, the test strip is sent out of the equipment when in use, and the test strip is returned to the test strip box when not in use, preventing the test strip from being contaminated by the environment and improving the utilization rate of the test strip.
[0031] The test strip pushing device of this embodiment can prevent the test strip from being contaminated by the environment, improve the efficiency and accuracy of urine testing, and reduce the complexity of operation and potential contamination risks.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a position sensor 5 is installed at the outlet end of the conveyor trough 13. The position sensor 5 and the drive motor 2 are connected to the controller. A conveyor outlet 131 is provided at the outlet end of the conveyor trough 13. A mounting slot is provided above the conveyor outlet 131, and the position sensor 5 is installed in the mounting slot. The position sensor 5 is used to sense the presence of a test strip at the conveyor outlet 131.
[0033] When the test strip 7 is delivered to the outlet end of the delivery slot 13, the position sensor 5 detects the test strip 7 and transmits a signal to the controller, accurately detecting the arrival time of the test strip and recording the number of rotation steps.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the transmission mechanism includes a first gear 41, a second gear 42, and a third gear 43. The first gear 41 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 2. The second gear 42 is disposed between the first gear 41 and the third gear 43 and meshes with the first gear 41 and the third gear 43, respectively. The third gear 43 is coaxially connected to the rubber roller 3 via a connecting shaft 44. The ends of the connecting shaft 44 are rotatably connected to the outer housing 1. The third gear 43 and the rubber roller 3 are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 44.
[0035] The driving motor 2 drives the first gear 41 to rotate, and the first gear 41 drives the third gear 43 to rotate through the second gear 42, thereby driving the connecting shaft 44 and the rubber roller 3 to rotate. The transmission mechanism in this embodiment is driven by gears, which has good transmission stability, small space occupation, and compact connection.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the diameter of the second gear 42 is larger than that of the first gear 41, and the diameter of the second gear 42 is larger than that of the third gear 43. The second gear 42 is tightly connected to the first gear 41 and the third gear 43, and the transmission stability is good.
[0037] In addition, the diameter ratio among the first gear 41 , the second gear 42 and the third gear 43 can be adjusted as required.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the outer shell 1 includes a front shell 11 and a rear shell 12. The front shell 11 and the rear shell 12 are connected relative to each other, forming an inner cavity 14 therebetween, and a transfer groove 13 is formed on the top side of each. The transfer groove 13 extends in the left-right direction of the front shell 11 and the rear shell 12. The drive motor 2 is mounted on the front shell 11 or the rear shell 12.
[0039] The outer shell 1, formed by the combination of the front shell 11 and the rear shell 12, provides the necessary structural support and protection and secures the internal components. After the front shell 11 and the rear shell 12 are assembled, the gears are connected by transmission to form a closed transmission chain. Preferably, a pressure block is provided in the conveying groove 13 on the upper side of the rubber roller 3 near the outlet end, and the test strip is placed between the rubber roller 3 and the pressure block. When the drive motor 2 rotates, the rubber roller 3 is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the test strip contacts the surface of the rubber roller, and the pressure block provides downward pressure. Under the action of friction, the test strip moves.
[0040] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, two second gears 42 and three third gears 43 are provided, with the two second gears 42 being located on the left and right sides of the first gear 41. Two rubber rollers 3 are provided, each connected to a connecting shaft 44. A single drive motor 2 simultaneously drives both rubber rollers to rotate, increasing the number of contact points with the test strip and thereby enhancing the pushing effect on the test strip.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the connecting shaft 44 are connected to the front housing 11 and the rear housing 12 respectively through bearings 45, thereby ensuring smooth rotation of the rubber roller and other rotating components, reducing friction loss, and improving system efficiency.
[0042] As a preferred embodiment, a receiving cavity 15 for accommodating a rubber roller is provided on both the front housing 11 and the rear housing 12, and the receiving cavity 15 on the front housing 11 and the receiving cavity 15 on the rear housing 12 are provided in a corresponding manner. The receiving cavity 15 is located below the conveying trough 13, and a through-port 16 communicating with the conveying trough 13 is provided on the upper side of the receiving cavity 15. When the rubber roller 3 rotates in the receiving cavity 15, the top side of the rubber roller 3 extends into the conveying trough 13 through the through-port 16, thereby allowing the rubber roller 3 to contact the test strip in the conveying trough 13, so that the rotation of the rubber roller 3 can drive the test strip to move.
[0043] When the test strip pushing device of this embodiment is in use, after receiving the working instruction from the controller, the drive motor 2 starts to work. The drive motor 2 drives the rubber roller 3 to rotate through the transmission mechanism. Under the action of the friction between the rubber roller 3 and the test strip 7, the test strip 7 is pushed toward the outlet end, and the pressure block applies appropriate pressure to ensure good contact between the test strip 7 and the rubber roller 3. The rubber roller 3 drives the test strip 7 to move forward and deliver a fixed length. The position sensor 5 at the outlet of the conveying trough detects the test strip 7 and begins to record the number of rotation steps. After the drive motor 2 receives the reversal instruction, the drive motor 2 rotates in the opposite direction and runs the recorded number of steps to return the test strip 7 to the test strip box 6 to avoid waste. Through the coordinated work of the drive motor 2 and the transmission mechanism, the accurate delivery and return of the test strip is achieved.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for pushing a test paper, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer shell (1), a transmission mechanism, a driving motor (2) and a rubber roller (3), wherein the outer shell (1) is provided with a conveying groove (13) for the test strip to pass through, and an inner cavity (14) is provided in the outer shell (1), the driving motor (2) is connected to the outer shell (1) and its output end is connected to the rubber roller (3) through the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is provided in the inner cavity (14), the rubber roller is rotatably provided at the bottom of the conveying groove (13), and the driving motor (2) can drive the rubber roller to rotate in the forward direction and convey the test strip in the conveying groove (13) out of the conveying groove (13) or to rotate in the reverse direction and retract the test strip into the conveying groove (13).
2. A test strip pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A position sensor (5) is provided at the outlet end of the conveying trough (13), and the position sensor (5) and the driving motor (2) are connected to a controller.
3. A test strip pushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a first gear (41), a second gear (42) and a third gear (43), wherein the first gear (41) is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (2), the second gear (42) is arranged between the first gear (41) and the third gear (43) and meshes with the first gear (41) and the third gear (43) respectively, and the third gear (43) is coaxially connected to the rubber roller via a connecting shaft (44), and both ends of the connecting shaft (44) are rotatably connected to the outer shell (1).
4. A test strip pushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer shell (1) comprises a front shell (11) and a rear shell (12), wherein the front shell (11) and the rear shell (12) are relatively connected to form the inner cavity (14) therebetween and the conveying groove (13) is formed on the top sides of the two, and the conveying groove (13) is extended in the left-right direction of the front shell (11) and the rear shell (12).
5. The push device for testing paper according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two second gears (42) and two third gears (43), and the two second gears (42) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the first gear (41). There are two rubber rollers (3), and each of the rubber rollers is connected to a connecting shaft (44).
6. The test strip pushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting shaft (44) are connected to the front housing (11) and the rear housing (12) via bearings (45) respectively.
7. The push device for testing paper according to claim 4, characterized in that: A receiving cavity (15) for accommodating a rubber roller is provided on both the front shell (11) and the rear shell (12), and the receiving cavity (15) on the front shell (11) and the receiving cavity (15) on the rear shell (12) are arranged correspondingly. The receiving cavity (15) is located on the lower side of the conveying trough (13), and a through-port (16) communicating with the conveying trough (13) is provided on the upper side of the receiving cavity (15). When the rubber roller is rotated and arranged in the receiving cavity (15), the top side of the rubber roller extends into the conveying trough (13) through the through-port (16).
8. The test strip pushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the second gear (42) is greater than the diameter of the first gear (41), and the diameter of the second gear (42) is greater than the diameter of the third gear (43).