Sewage static flow flocculation and sedimentation tank
By designing the tank, stirring mechanism and buffer structure of the sewage static flow flocculation tank, the problems of uneven flocculant diffusion and water flow impact were solved, the flocculation and sedimentation effect was improved and the cleaning process was simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422735945.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sewage treatment process, flocculants diffuse unevenly in the sewage, resulting in poor flocculation and sedimentation effects. When sewage enters the flocculation tank, it easily impacts the flocculated sediment at the bottom of the tank, making it difficult to clean.
A sewage static flow flocculation tank is designed, which includes a tank body, a stirring mechanism, a buffer shell and a cleaning mechanism. The sewage and flocculant are mixed by the stirring mechanism, the water flow is buffered by the buffer structure, and the cleaning mechanism conveniently cleans the flocculated sediment.
The flocculant is evenly diffused in the sewage, the flocculation and sedimentation effect is improved, the impact of water flow on the sediment at the bottom of the pool is avoided, and the pool cleaning process is simplified.
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Figure CN223372880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage static flow flocculation tank. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment is a process of treating sewage to make it meet certain discharge standards. In recent years, due to the rapid development of the processing and manufacturing industry and the slow development of the corresponding environmental protection industry and the lack of environmental awareness, my country's surface water and groundwater pollution have become more serious. In some places, water pollution has endangered people's normal lives. Flocculation and sedimentation are one of the most important steps in the sewage treatment process. During the flocculation and sedimentation process, flocculants are added to the sewage to cause the suspended particles in the water to coagulate and precipitate. However, if the flocculant is directly added to the tank, it will cause uneven diffusion of the flocculant in the sewage, and the flocculation and sedimentation effect of the sewage will be poor. When the sewage enters the flocculation tank, the impact force can easily wash away the flocculated sediment at the bottom of the tank. At the same time, it is inconvenient to clean the inner wall of the flocculation tank after use.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a sewage static flow flocculation sedimentation tank with strong practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage static flow flocculation sedimentation tank to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The drainpipe is connected to the drainpipe of the washing machine, and the drainpipe is connected to the drainpipe of the washing machine.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, the stirring mechanism includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod extends into the tank body through a first bearing, and multiple stirring rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rotating rod.
[0007] The cam is fixedly mounted on a drive link of the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism comprises a chain which is mounted on a linking member and disposed adjacent the drive link to form a circular aperture. The driving mechanism comprises a first motor, a second motor being fixedly mounted on the drive link, and a second motor being coupled to the drive link. The first motor is connected to the drive link by a threaded connection to the first gear. The second motor is connected to the drive link by a threaded connection to the first gear.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, an observation window is provided on the front surface of the tank body.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, control valves are provided on the water injection pipe, flocculant addition pipe, connecting pipe, drainage pipe and sewage pipe.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the front and rear inner walls of the flocculation tank are both multi-section slopes.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention can mix and stir the sewage and the flocculant through the arrangement of the tank body, the stirring mechanism, the water injection pipe and the flocculant addition pipe, thereby improving the diffusion effect of the flocculant in the sewage and making the flocculation and sedimentation effect better; the sewage discharged from the tank body can be buffered through the arrangement of the buffer shell, the connecting pipe, the guide plate, the outlet pipe, the guide pipe, the guide branch pipe and the outlet pipe; when the sewage enters the flocculation tank body, the sewage can be further buffered because the front and rear inner walls of the flocculation tank body are both multi-section slopes, thereby preventing the flocculation sediment at the bottom of the tank from being washed up by the impact force of the water flow; the sealing door can be opened after use, and then the cleaning mechanism is started to cause the cleaning scraper to push and scrape the flocculation sediment on the side wall and bottom of the flocculation tank body to the sealing door, thereby facilitating cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cleaning scraper of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1-flocculation tank body, 2-tank body, 3-water injection pipe, 4-flocculant addition pipe, 5-buffer shell, 6-connecting pipe, 7-guide plate, 8-export pipe, 9-guide pipe, 10-guide branch pipe, 11-water outlet pipe, 12-drain pipe, 13-sewage pipe, 14-sealing door, 15-first motor, 16-rotating rod, 17-first bearing, 18-stirring rod, 19-connecting shell, 20-second motor, 21-first threaded rod, 22-second bearing, 23-third bearing, 24-second threaded rod, 25-fourth bearing, 26-fifth bearing, 27-sixth bearing, 28-movable sleeve, 29-moving rod, 30-cleaning scraper, 31-transmission wheel, 32-transmission chain, 33-observation window, 34-control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a sewage static flow flocculation tank, comprising a flocculation tank body 1, a tank body 2 is provided on the left side of the flocculation tank body 1, a stirring mechanism is provided on the tank body 2, a water injection pipe 3 is provided on the left side of the tank body 2, and a flocculant addition pipe 4 is provided on the upper surface of the tank body 2. Through the arrangement of the tank body 2, the stirring mechanism, the water injection pipe 3 and the flocculant addition pipe 4, the sewage and the flocculant can be mixed and stirred, thereby improving the diffusion effect of the flocculant in the sewage and making the flocculation sedimentation effect better. The lower surface of the tank body 2 is fixedly connected to a buffer shell 5, and the lower surface of the tank body 2 is provided with a connecting pipe 6 connected to the buffer shell 5. The front and rear inner walls of the buffer shell 5 are staggered and fixedly connected with guide plates 7. The right side of the buffer shell 5 is provided with an outlet pipe 8, and one end of the outlet pipe 8 is connected to a guide pipe 9. The front and rear positions of the right side of the guide pipe 9 are both provided with guide branches 10. The guide branch pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes 11, and the water outlet pipe 11 is connected to the flocculation tank body 1 The sewage discharged from the tank body 2 can be buffered by the arrangement of the buffer shell 5, the connecting pipe 6, the guide plate 7, the outlet pipe 8, the guide pipe 9, the guide branch 10 and the outlet pipe 11. When the sewage enters the flocculation tank body 1, the front and rear inner walls of the flocculation tank body 1 are all multi-section slopes, which can further buffer the sewage and prevent the flocculation sediment at the bottom of the tank from being washed up by the impact of the water flow. The rear surface of the flocculation tank body 1 is provided with a drain pipe 12. Through the arrangement of the drain pipe 12, the flocculated water can be discharged to the flocculation tank body 1. Discharge: A sewage pipe 13 is provided on the lower surface of the flocculation tank body 1. The sewage pipe 13 can be used to discharge the flocculated sediment in the flocculation tank body 1. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the flocculation tank body 1. A sealing door 14 is hinged on the right side of the flocculation tank body 1. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism and the sealing door 14, the sealing door 14 can be opened after use. Then, the cleaning mechanism is started to cause the cleaning scraper 30 to push and scrape the flocculated sediment on the side wall and bottom of the flocculation tank body 1 to the sealing door 14, thereby facilitating cleaning.
[0022] The stirring mechanism includes a first motor 15, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body 2. The output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 16. One end of the rotating rod 16 extends into the tank body 2 through a first bearing 17. A plurality of stirring rods 18 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rotating rod 16. By setting the stirring mechanism, the first motor 15 can be started, and the output end of the first motor 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate. The rotating rod 16 can drive the stirring rod 18 to mix and stir the sewage and flocculant in the tank body 2;
[0023] The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting shell 19, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the flocculation tank body 1. A second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right inner wall of the connecting shell 19. The output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 21. The first threaded rod 21 extends into the flocculation tank body 1 through a second bearing 22. One end of the first threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the flocculation tank body 1 through a third bearing 23. A second threaded rod 24 is provided on the front side of the first threaded rod 21. The second threaded rod 24 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the connecting shell 19 through a fourth bearing 25. The second threaded rod 24 extends into the flocculation tank body 1 through a fifth bearing 26. One end of the second threaded rod 24 is rotatably connected to the flocculation tank body 1 through a sixth bearing 27. The first threaded rod 21 and the second threaded rod 24 are The upper threaded sleeve is provided with a movable sleeve 28, and the lower surfaces of the two movable sleeves 28 are fixedly connected to a movable rod 29, and one end of the two movable rods 29 is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper 30. The first threaded rod 21 and the second threaded rod 24 are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 31, and the two transmission wheels 31 are connected by a transmission chain 32. By setting the cleaning mechanism, the second motor 20 can be started, and the output end of the second motor 20 drives the first threaded rod 21 to rotate. The first threaded rod 21 can drive the second threaded rod 24 to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 31 and the transmission chain 32. The rotation of the first threaded rod 21 and the second threaded rod 24 can make the movable sleeve 28 drive the cleaning scraper 30 to move through the movable rod 29, thereby pushing and scraping the flocculated sediment on the side wall and bottom of the flocculation tank body 1, thereby facilitating cleaning;
[0024] The front surface of the tank body 2 is provided with an observation window 33, through which the inside of the tank body 2 can be observed;
[0025] The water injection pipe 3, flocculant addition pipe 4, connecting pipe 6, drainage pipe 12 and sewage pipe 13 are all provided with control valves 34, and the on-off of the pipes can be controlled by the setting of the control valves 34;
[0026] The front and rear inner walls of the flocculation tank 1 are both multi-segment slopes.
[0027] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, sewage and flocculant can be respectively injected into the tank body 2 through the setting of the water injection pipe 3 and the flocculant addition pipe 4. By starting the first motor 15 in the stirring mechanism, the output end of the first motor 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and the rotating rod 16 can drive the stirring rod 18 to mix and stir the sewage and flocculant in the tank body 2, so that the diffusion effect of the flocculant in the sewage is better, and the flocculation sedimentation effect is better. The sewage discharged from the tank body 2 can be buffered by the setting of the buffer shell 5, the connecting pipe 6, the guide plate 7, the outlet pipe 8, the guide pipe 9, the guide branch pipe 10 and the outlet pipe 11. When the sewage enters the flocculation tank body 1, since the front and rear inner walls of the flocculation tank body 1 are multi-section slopes, the sewage can be further buffered to avoid the impact of water flow. The force is used to flush up the flocculated sediment at the bottom of the pool. The water after flocculation and sedimentation can be discharged through the setting of the drain pipe 12, and the flocculated sediment in the flocculation tank body 1 can be discharged through the setting of the sewage pipe 13. After the flocculation tank body 1 is used, the sealing door 14 can be opened, and then the second motor 20 in the cleaning mechanism is started. The output end of the second motor 20 drives the first threaded rod 21 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 21 can drive the second threaded rod 24 to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 31 and the transmission chain 32. The rotation of the first threaded rod 21 and the second threaded rod 24 can make the movable sleeve 28 drive the cleaning scraper 30 to move through the movable rod 29, so that the flocculated sediment on the side wall and bottom of the flocculation tank body 1 can be pushed and scraped to the sealing door 14, which is convenient for cleaning.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage static flow flocculation tank, comprising a flocculation tank body (1), characterized in that: The left side of the flocculation tank (1) is provided with a tank body (2), a stirring mechanism is provided on the tank body (2), a water injection pipe (3) is provided on the left side of the tank body (2), a flocculant addition pipe (4) is provided on the upper surface of the tank body (2), a buffer shell (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tank body (2), a connecting pipe (6) connected to the buffer shell (5) is provided on the lower surface of the tank body (2), guide plates (7) are staggered and fixedly connected on the front and rear inner walls of the buffer shell (5), and an outlet pipe (8) is provided on the right side of the buffer shell (5). ), one end of the outlet pipe (8) is connected to a guide pipe (9), and guide branches (10) are provided at the front and rear positions of the right side of the guide pipe (9), and a plurality of outlet pipes (11) are provided on the guide branch pipe (10), and the outlet pipes (11) are connected to the flocculation tank body (1), and a drainage pipe (12) is provided on the rear surface of the flocculation tank body (1), and a sewage pipe (13) is provided on the lower surface of the flocculation tank body (1), and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the flocculation tank body (1), and a sealing door (14) is hinged on the right side of the flocculation tank body (1).
2. The sewage static flow flocculation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a first motor (15), the first motor (15) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body (2), the output end of the first motor (15) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (16), one end of the rotating rod (16) extending into the tank body (2) through a first bearing (17), and a plurality of stirring rods (18) being fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the rotating rod (16).
3. The sewage static flow flocculation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting shell (19), the connecting shell (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the flocculation tank body (1), a second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right inner wall of the connecting shell (19), an output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (21), the first threaded rod (21) extends into the flocculation tank body (1) through a second bearing (22), one end of the first threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected to the flocculation tank body (1) through a third bearing (23), a second threaded rod (24) is provided on the front side of the first threaded rod (21), and the second threaded rod (24) is rotatably connected to the connecting shell (1) through a fourth bearing (25). 9), the second threaded rod (24) extends into the flocculation tank body (1) through the fifth bearing (26), one end of the second threaded rod (24) is rotatably connected to the flocculation tank body (1) through the sixth bearing (27), the first threaded rod (21) and the second threaded rod (24) are both threadedly sleeved with a movable sleeve (28), the lower surfaces of the two movable sleeves (28) are fixedly connected with a movable rod (29), one end of the two movable rods (29) are commonly fixedly connected with a cleaning scraper (30), the first threaded rod (21) and the second threaded rod (24) are both fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel (31), and the two transmission wheels (31) are transmission-connected via a transmission chain (32).
4. The sewage static flow flocculation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the tank body (2) is provided with an observation window (33).
5. The sewage static flow flocculation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection pipe (3), flocculant addition pipe (4), connecting pipe (6), drainage pipe (12) and sewage pipe (13) are all provided with control valves (34).
6. The sewage static flow flocculation sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear inner walls of the flocculation tank body (1) are both multi-segment slopes.