Flexible installation structure of stand column and cross beam and variable movable cabin

Abstract

The flexible installation structure comprises a main frame, extension rods and auxiliary stand columns, the main frame is a square frame formed by connecting at least two main stand columns and at least two main cross beams in a surrounding mode, the main cross beams extend to form extension parts in the length direction of the main cross beams, and the extension parts are connected with the auxiliary stand columns in a surrounding mode. The extension part is inserted into and connected with the extension rod; a connecting piece is arranged at the connecting position of the auxiliary stand column and the extension rod, one face of the connecting piece is attached to the auxiliary stand column, the other face of the connecting piece is attached to the extension rod, connecting holes are formed in the two faces, attached to the auxiliary stand column or the extension rod, of the connecting piece, through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the connecting holes, of the auxiliary stand column and the extension rod, and the extension rod and the auxiliary stand column are connected by locking screws through the connecting holes and the through holes. After the main frame is connected, the number of the auxiliary stand columns can be simply increased or decreased or the length of the main cross beams can be simply adjusted. The internal structure of the frame can be changed through the frame connecting pieces and the auxiliary stand columns, changing operation is easy, punching, welding and other operation are not needed, and the frame can be disassembled at will and is high in flexibility.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of column and beam connection, in particular to a flexible installation structure of columns and beams and a variable movable cabin. Background Art

[0002] In modern corporate office buildings, there are often large public spaces, such as lobbies, rest areas, etc. Sometimes people need to separate a small area in such a public space for other purposes, such as as a relatively independent and private personal office and negotiation space, or to provide space for female employees with children to place their children. The silent cabin is designed to meet this demand. The silent cabin is an enclosed space designed with advanced sound insulation technology, which aims to provide users with a quiet and private environment, allowing users to focus on work, study or rest, and improve efficiency and work quality; however, depending on the purpose of use, users will have different requirements for the silent cabin. Different requirements are required for different cabin effects. For example, when negotiating with customers, in order to protect business secrets, the outer wall of the silent cabin needs to be opaque so that the situation inside cannot be observed from the outside. If people are inside, the outer wall of the silent cabin is required to be transparent so that the external situation can be observed at any time. People also want to be able to observe the internal situation when they are outside. However, the traditional silent cabin overall shell connection method is to fix the connection point between the beam and the column with screws. After installation, it is difficult to replace or add on. The flexibility is poor. The price of the silent cabin is also relatively high. The cost of multiple settings is unaffordable and it will fill the space in the public area. The scope of application and function are limited.

[0003] Therefore, we need a flexible installation structure of columns and beams. After connecting to form the shell, the existing structure can be easily and quickly changed according to user needs, or new components can be added, so that the silent cabin can be switched between a variety of different forms while controlling the production cost and sales price of the product. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a flexible installation structure of columns and beams, change the traditional shell connection setting method of the silent cabin, and make the replacement or installation of the shell after installation and fixation feasible and easy.

[0005] Furthermore, the present invention provides a variable movable cabin with a flexible mounting structure of the above-mentioned columns and beams. By applying the mounting structure to the variable movable cabin, the flexibility of component installation is greatly improved, the scope of use is expanded, and the cost of use for users is reduced.

[0006] The technical solution of the present utility model is achieved as follows:

[0007] A flexible installation structure for columns and beams, comprising:

[0008] The main frame, extension rods and auxiliary columns, the main frame, extension rods and auxiliary columns, the main frame is a square frame surrounded and connected by at least two main columns and at least two main beams, the main columns and main beams are hollow pipes; the main beams have extensions extending along their length, the extensions can be inserted into the extension rods and connected to the extensions; the auxiliary columns are set on the extension rods or main beams, and longitudinal connectors are provided at the connection points between the auxiliary columns and the extension rods or main beams. The longitudinal connectors enable the auxiliary columns to be detachably connected to the extension rods or main beams through threaded engagement. The extensions and extension rods allow for lateral extension, while the frame connectors and auxiliary columns allow the internal structure of the frame to be modified. The modification operation is simple, without the need for welding and other operations, and it can be dismantled at will, which provides high flexibility.

[0009] Preferably, at least one secondary crossbeam is connected between the main columns and the secondary columns. The secondary crossbeam serves to divide the main frame into areas and also enhances the transverse deformation resistance of the frame.

[0010] As an advantage, the invention also includes a transverse connector for connecting the secondary cross beam and the main column or the secondary column, and the structure of the transverse connector is exactly the same as that of the longitudinal connector. The transverse connector is responsible for connecting the secondary column and the cross beam respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the connector is in the shape of a semi-enclosed box with a hollow interior. The side opposite the surface connected to the auxiliary column and the side opposite the surface connected to the extension rod are open, and the remaining four sides form a semi-enclosed box. The box shape and the open sides leave space for screw insertion.

[0012] Preferably, the main crossbeam is provided with a connecting portion corresponding to the main column, which can be inserted into the main column and connected to the main column. The main column and the main crossbeam are connected by the connecting portion, ensuring a firm connection while being able to be disassembled and modified at any time.

[0013] Preferably, the unopened outer wall of the longitudinal connecting member is in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary column or the main beam, and the unopened end face of the longitudinal connecting member is in contact with the extension rod; the unopened outer wall and end face of the longitudinal connecting member are both provided with connecting holes, and the auxiliary column, the extension rod or the main beam are all provided with through holes corresponding to the positions of the connecting holes, and the auxiliary column and the extension rod or the main beam are detachably connected by screws locked in the connecting holes and the through holes; the unopened outer wall and end face of the longitudinal connecting member are respectively screwed to the corresponding rods, so that the rods are easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0014] A variable movable cabin includes an outer panel and the flexible installation structure of the above-mentioned columns and beams. The flexible installation structure of six groups of columns and beams is surrounded and combined to form a box-shaped skeleton. The flexible installation structure of each group of columns and beams serves as a surface of the box-type structure. The outer panel covers the outer surface of the skeleton, so that the whole is a closed or semi-closed structure.

[0015] As a preference, the outer panels are made of wood, glass or other sound-insulating or non-sound-insulating materials. Different outer panels can be replaced at will according to different usage scenarios without having to disassemble or replace the entire panel.

[0016] Preferably, at least four pulleys are installed at the bottom of the frame so that the variable movable cabin can be pushed to change positions when needed without the need for disassembly and reassembly.

[0017] The principle and beneficial effects of the present invention using the above technical solution are:

[0018] The utility model provides a flexible installation structure for columns and beams. By adding longitudinal connecting pieces between the columns and beams, and adding extension rods and auxiliary columns, the product is easy to disassemble and replace while maintaining overall firmness and stability. The entire product can be modified at any time according to needs, thereby expanding the scope of use of the product and improving functionality.

[0019] Specifically, by inserting the extension part of the main beam extending along its own length into the extension rod and connecting it, the operation of changing the length of the beam becomes very simple. It can be lengthened by adding the extension rod and shortened by shortening the extension rod. The auxiliary column and the auxiliary beam are connected by the longitudinal connecting piece. The auxiliary column and the auxiliary beam can be installed on the frame without welding or other operations. The addition and deletion operations are very simple. In this way, when the user needs the outer wall of the product to be opaque, the auxiliary column and the auxiliary beam can be installed, and the interior can be blocked by hanging a shield. When the user needs the outer wall to be transparent, the auxiliary column and the auxiliary beam can be removed, and the side can be covered with a glass plate, so that the internal situation can be clearly seen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the variable activity cabin;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear perspective view of the variable activity cabin;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the rear side of the variable activity cabin;

[0023] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the flexible installation structure of columns and beams;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the coordination between the flexible installation structure of columns and beams and the outer panels;

[0025] Figure 6 It is an external stereogram of the longitudinal connector;

[0026] Figure 7 It is an internal stereogram of the longitudinal connector;

[0027] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of a hook;

[0028] The figures are marked as follows: 1-main column, 2-secondary column, 3-main beam, 4-secondary beam, 5-extension rod, 6-extension part, 7-connecting piece, 8-connecting hole, 9-through hole, 10-longitudinal connecting piece, 11-transverse connecting piece, 12-connecting part, 13-outer plate, 14-mounting hole, 15-hook body, 16-hook piece, 17-retreat groove, 18-pulley, 19-skeleton, 20-hook groove, 21-positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] The specific implementation of the utility model is as follows:

[0032] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the utility model first provides a flexible installation structure of columns and beams, including a main frame, an extension rod 5 and a secondary column 2. The main frame is a square frame surrounded and connected by two main columns 1 and two main beams 3. The main columns 1 and the main beams 3 are both hollow steel pipes. The main beams 3 have extensions 6 extending along their own length directions. The extensions 6 can be inserted into the extension rods 5 and connected to the extensions 6; the secondary columns 2 are arranged on the extension rods 5 or the main beams 3, and a longitudinal connecting piece 10 is provided at the connection position between the secondary columns 2 and the extension rods 5 or the main beams 3. The longitudinal connecting piece 10 realizes a detachable connection between the secondary columns 2 and the extension rods 5 or the main beams 3 through threaded cooperation; so that after the main frame has been connected, the number of secondary columns 2 can still be increased or decreased or the length of the main beams 3 can be adjusted through the detachable design.

[0033] Furthermore, at least one secondary crossbeam 4 is connected between the main column 1 and the secondary column 2; the secondary crossbeam 4 serves to divide the area on the main frame, and also enhances the lateral deformation resistance of the frame.

[0034] Further, if Figure 6-7As shown, the longitudinal connector 10 includes a U-shaped plate with an opening, one of the two ends of the U-shaped plate is open and the other end is closed, and the two openings are for facilitating the installation of screws; of course, the longitudinal connector 10 can also be described as: the longitudinal connector 10 is a semi-enclosed box-shaped body with a hollow interior, the opposite side of the surface of the longitudinal connector 10 connected to the auxiliary column 2 and the opposite side of the surface connected to the extension rod 5 are open, and the remaining four sides form a semi-enclosed box shape, and the open outer wall surface and end surface can provide space for installation, thereby facilitating the locking of screws into the connecting hole 8.

[0035] Furthermore, the extension portion 6 can be inserted into the extension rod 5 and fixedly connected by screws, so that the horizontal length of the main frame can be extended by adding the extension rod 5; when the secondary column 2 is arranged on the extension rod 5, a longitudinal connecting member 10 can be provided at the connection position between the secondary column 2 and the extension rod 5, and the unopened outer wall surface of the longitudinal connecting member 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the secondary column 2 or the main beam 3, and the unopened end surface of the longitudinal connecting member 10 is in contact with the extension rod 5; the unopened outer wall surface and end surface of the longitudinal connecting member 10 are both provided with connecting holes 8, and the secondary column 2, the extension rod 5 or the main beam 3 are all provided with through holes 9 whose positions correspond to the connecting holes, and the secondary column 2 and the extension rod 5 or the main beam 3 are detachably connected by screws locked in the connecting holes 8 and the through holes 9.

[0036] Furthermore, a connecting portion 12 is extended from the main beam 3 to the position corresponding to the main column 1. The connecting portion 12 is a U-shaped plug plate that can be inserted into the end of the main column 1. During installation, the connecting portion 12 needs to be inserted into the main column 1 and fixed by locking screws.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the unopened end face of the longitudinal connecting member 10 is connected to the main crossbeam 3 by screws; a U-shaped groove is provided on the end of the secondary column 2 facing the longitudinal connecting member 10, and the outer wall of the U-shaped plate of the longitudinal connecting member 10 is covered in the U-shaped groove of the secondary column 2 and then connected by screws. Therefore, the area of ​​the connection surface between the longitudinal connecting member 10 and the secondary column 2 is larger than the area of ​​the connection surface between the longitudinal connecting member 10 and the main crossbeam 3; correspondingly, a U-shaped groove is also provided on the end of the secondary crossbeam 4 facing the transverse connecting member 11, and the outer wall of the U-shaped plate of the transverse connecting member 11 is covered in the U-shaped groove of the secondary crossbeam 4 and then connected by screws; the unopened end face of the transverse connecting member 11 is connected to the main crossbeam 3 or the secondary crossbeam 4 by screws; therefore, the area of ​​the connection surface between the transverse connecting member 11 and the secondary crossbeam 4 is larger, and the larger contact area can disperse the torsional force when the secondary column 2 or the secondary crossbeam 4 is subjected to force, thereby preventing the torsional force from being directly transmitted to the connecting portion 12, causing the connecting portion 12 to deform, thereby ensuring the safety of the user.

[0038] Furthermore, the installation structure also includes a transverse connecting member 11 for connecting the secondary crossbeam 4 and the main column 1 or the secondary column 2. The structure of the transverse connecting member 11 is exactly the same as that of the longitudinal connecting member 10. The two have the same structure, but are adjusted in installation direction and position according to different installation needs.

[0039] Furthermore, a variable activity cabin is provided, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, it includes an outer panel 13 as an outer shell and the flexible installation structure of the columns and beams, and a box-type skeleton 19 surrounded and combined by six groups of flexible installation structures of columns and beams. The flexible installation structure of each group of columns and beams serves as a surface of the box-type structure, and the outer panel 13 is covered on the outer surface of the skeleton 19, so that the whole is a closed or semi-closed structure.

[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, a hook is provided at the top of the outer panel 13, and a hook groove 20 is provided at the position corresponding to the hook of the crossbeam. The hook is inserted into the hook groove 20, and a mounting hole 14 is opened at the corresponding position of the main column 1 or the auxiliary column 2 and the outer panel 13. The screws are locked into the mounting hole 14 to fix the outer panel 13 to the frame. The hook is divided into a hook body 15 and a hook piece 16. The hook piece 16 is a metal plate. A positioning groove 21 is provided at the upper end of the outer panel 13 corresponding to the hook position. The hook piece 16 is embedded in the positioning groove 21, and the hook piece 16 is fitted with the outer panel 13 as a whole. The hook body 15 is connected to the outer panel 13 by locking the screw through the hook piece 16. The hook body 15 and the hook piece 16 are integrally formed. The hook body 15 is a U-shaped plate formed by bending the metal plate twice. The U-shaped plate plays a hanging role and has a certain width and thickness. A retreat groove 17 is recessed at the connection position of the outer panel 13 corresponding to the column and the crossbeam to leave a matching space for the connector 7 and the screw.

[0041] Furthermore, the material of the outer panel 13 can be wood, glass or other sound-insulating or non-sound-insulating materials according to needs. When the user requires the outer wall to be completely or partially opaque, the auxiliary column 2 and the auxiliary beam 4 can be installed, and the hook on the outer panel 13 can be hung in the hook groove 20 to achieve shielding of the corresponding area. When the user requires the outer wall to be transparent, the auxiliary column 2 and the auxiliary beam 4 can be removed, and the side can be covered with the outer panel 13 made of glass material, so that the internal situation can be seen at a glance; in addition, in order to facilitate movement, at least four pulleys 18 are installed at the bottom of the frame 19, and the variable movable cabin can be pushed to change position when necessary without the need for disassembly and reassembly.

[0042] The above is a schematic description of the present invention and its embodiments, which is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the inventive purpose of the present invention, designs a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without inventiveness, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flexible installation structure for columns and beams, characterized by include: The main frame, extension rod and auxiliary column, the main frame is a square frame surrounded and connected by at least two main columns and at least two main beams, the main columns and the main beams are hollow pipes; the main beams have extension parts extending along their own length, and the extension parts can be inserted into the extension rods and connected to the extension parts; the auxiliary columns are arranged on the extension rods or the main beams, and longitudinal connecting pieces are provided at the connection positions of the auxiliary columns and the extension rods or the main beams. The longitudinal connecting pieces are threaded to enable the auxiliary columns and the extension rods or the main beams to be detachably connected.

2. The flexible installation structure of columns and beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one secondary crossbeam is connected between the main column and the secondary column.

3. The flexible installation structure of columns and beams according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a transverse connecting piece for connecting the secondary crossbeam and the main column or the secondary column. The structure of the transverse connecting piece is exactly the same as that of the longitudinal connecting piece.

4. The flexible installation structure of columns and beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece is a semi-enclosed box-shaped body with a hollow interior. The opposite side of the surface where the connecting piece is connected to the auxiliary column and the opposite side where the connecting piece is connected to the extension rod are open, and the other four sides form a semi-enclosed box shape.

5. The flexible installation structure of columns and beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting portion is extended from the main beam to the position of the main column, and the connecting portion can be inserted into the main column and connected to the main column.

6. The flexible installation structure of columns and beams according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unopened outer wall surface of the longitudinal connecting piece is in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary column or the main beam, and the unopened end surface of the longitudinal connecting piece is in contact with the extension rod; the unopened outer wall surface and end surface of the longitudinal connecting piece are both provided with connecting holes, and the auxiliary column, extension rod or main beam are all provided with through holes whose positions correspond to the connecting holes. The auxiliary column and the extension rod or main beam are detachably connected by screws locked in the connecting holes and the through holes.

7. A variable and movable cabin, comprising an outer panel and a flexible mounting structure for columns and beams according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A box-shaped frame is formed by the combination of six groups of flexible installation structures of columns and beams. The flexible installation structure of each group of columns and beams serves as a surface of the box structure, and the outer plate covers the outer surface of the frame, making the whole a closed or semi-closed structure.

8. The variable movable cabin according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer panels are made of wood, glass or sound-insulating or non-sound-insulating materials.

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