Homogenizing plate composite component

By setting up a flame retardant filling groove and a multi-layer structure in the homogeneous board, the problems of flammability and insufficient waterproof performance of the homogeneous board are solved, and the flame retardant and thermal insulation effects are improved.

CN223373891UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ANHUI JINSIFANG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422286530.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing homogeneous board composite components are flammable when exposed to fire, and the fire spreads rapidly. In addition, if the waterproof performance is insufficient, water will penetrate, resulting in a reduction in the thermal insulation effect.

Method used

A flame retardant filling groove is set in the homogeneous board, and a multi-layer structure design is adopted, including an inner thermal insulation layer, an inner moisture-proof layer, an outer sound insulation layer, a waterproof layer and a reinforcement layer. Rock wool, polyethylene film, glass wool, polyurethane waterproof coating and glass fiber cloth are used respectively to enhance flame retardancy, waterproofness and thermal insulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppresses the spread of fire, prevents moisture from entering the homogeneous board, extends the service life and maintains good thermal insulation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a homogeneous plate composite component, which relates to the technical field of homogeneous plates, and comprises a homogeneous plate, a flame retardant filling groove is arranged in the homogeneous plate, the bottom of the homogeneous plate is fixedly connected with an inner thermal insulation layer, the bottom of the inner thermal insulation layer is fixedly connected with an inner sound insulation layer, and the inner sound insulation layer is fixedly connected with an outer thermal insulation layer. The bottom of the inner sound insulation layer is fixedly connected with an inner damp-proof layer, the top of the homogeneous plate is fixedly connected with an outer sound insulation layer, and the top of the outer sound insulation layer is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer. The flame retardant filling groove is formed in the homogenizing plate, flame retardance is carried out when the homogenizing plate is combusted by arranging flame retardant in the homogenizing plate, so that the fire diffusion speed when the homogenizing plate is combusted is reduced, the inner damp-proof layer is arranged, multiple layers of polyethylene films are utilized, water seeping along a wall is blocked, and the flame retardance of the homogenizing plate is improved. Water is prevented from entering the homogenizing plate, the service life of the homogenizing plate is prolonged, meanwhile, the homogenizing plate can keep a good heat preservation effect, and the homogenizing plate is more convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of homogeneous plates, in particular to a homogeneous plate composite component. Background Art

[0002] Homogeneous panel composites are building components made by combining homogeneous panels with other materials. They offer a variety of excellent properties, including superior thermal insulation, good fire resistance, high strength, and durability. Homogeneous panel composites are typically constructed by combining homogeneous panels with other materials to enhance their performance and applicability. Common composite materials include wire mesh, fiberglass mesh, and polymer mortar. Wire mesh and fiberglass mesh enhance the tensile strength and crack resistance of the homogeneous panels, while polymer mortar improves the panel's adhesion and waterproofing properties. Characteristics of different composite methods: Sandwich composites: Homogeneous panels are sandwiched between two layers of other materials, forming a sandwich structure. This composite method maximizes the thermal insulation properties of the panels while also improving the overall strength and stability of the component. Surface composites: Other materials, such as polymer mortar or waterproof coatings, are applied or adhered to the surface of the panels. This composite method improves the surface properties of the panels, enhancing their waterproofing, moisture resistance, and corrosion resistance.

[0003] The material of the existing homogeneous panels is mostly made of polystyrene particles. This material is a polymer composite material that is extremely flammable when exposed to high temperatures. The existing homogeneous panel composite components have poor flame retardant effects. When a fire occurs, the flames will ignite the homogeneous panels, causing the fire to spread rapidly, which is inconvenient to use. At the same time, when the interior waterproof decoration of the building is poor, water will seep along the wall and enter the homogeneous panels. As the sandwich homogeneous panels age, the thermal insulation effect of the homogeneous panels will be reduced, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a homogeneous plate composite component to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A homogeneous plate composite component comprises a homogeneous plate, wherein a flame retardant filling groove is opened inside the homogeneous plate, an inner thermal insulation layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the homogeneous plate, an inner sound insulation layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner thermal insulation layer, an inner moisture-proof layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner sound insulation layer, an outer sound insulation layer is fixedly connected to the top of the homogeneous plate, a waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the top of the outer sound insulation layer, a reinforcing layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the waterproof layer, and an ultraviolet protection layer is provided on the surface of the reinforcing layer.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the homogeneous plate is made of polystyrene particles with a thickness of 30mm-80mm and a wall thickness of 5mm-10mm; the inner insulation layer is made of rock wool with a thickness of 20mm-30mm.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the inner sound insulation layer is made of polyester fiber sound-absorbing board with a thickness of 9mm-25mm, and the inner moisture-proof layer is made of polyethylene film with a thickness of 0.1mm-0.5mm, and three layers are provided.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the outer sound insulation layer is made of glass wool with a thickness of 10mm-20mm, and the waterproof layer is made of polyurethane waterproof coating with a thickness of 1mm-2mm.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the reinforcing layer is made of glass fiber cloth with a thickness of 0.1mm-0.5mm and is provided with three layers; the ultraviolet protection layer is made of polymer mortar with a thickness of 5mm-20mm.

[0011] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0012] The utility model provides a homogeneous plate composite component. By providing a flame retardant filling groove in the homogeneous plate and arranging the flame retardant in the homogeneous plate, the homogeneous plate is flame-retarded when burning, thereby reducing the fire spread speed when the homogeneous plate burns. In addition, the internal moisture-proof layer is provided, and a multi-layer polyethylene film is used to block water seeping along the wall to prevent water from entering the homogeneous plate. While extending the service life of the homogeneous plate, the homogeneous plate can maintain a good thermal insulation effect, making it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded anatomical structure of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Homogeneous board; 2. Flame retardant filling tank; 3. Inner thermal insulation layer; 4. Inner sound insulation layer; 5. Inner moisture-proof layer; 6. Outer sound insulation layer; 7. Waterproof layer; 8. Reinforcement layer; 9. UV protection layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a homogeneous plate composite component, including a homogeneous plate 1, a flame retardant filling groove 2 is opened inside the homogeneous plate 1, an inner thermal insulation layer 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the homogeneous plate 1, an inner sound insulation layer 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner thermal insulation layer 3, an inner moisture-proof layer 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner sound insulation layer 4, an outer sound insulation layer 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the homogeneous plate 1, a waterproof layer 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer sound insulation layer 6, a reinforcing layer 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the waterproof layer 7, and an ultraviolet protection layer 9 is provided on the surface of the reinforcing layer 8.

[0021] In this embodiment, by setting the ultraviolet protection layer 9, the excellent ultraviolet resistance of the polymer mortar is utilized to block ultraviolet rays from the outermost side to prevent ultraviolet radiation from causing rapid aging of the component. The reinforcement layer 8 is provided to reinforce the polymer mortar through multiple layers of glass fiber cloth to make the polymer mortar stronger. The waterproof layer 7 and the inner moisture-proof layer 5 are provided to protect the homogeneous plate 1 from both the inside and outside of the component to prevent moisture from entering the homogeneous plate 1. The outer sound insulation layer 6 and the inner sound insulation layer 4 are provided to utilize the sound insulation effect of the polyester fiber sound-absorbing board and glass wool to improve the sound insulation of the component. At the same time, the glass wool also has good heat insulation and flame retardancy, which can enhance the thermal insulation and flame retardancy of the component. By setting the flame retardant filling groove 2, the homogeneous plate 1 can be filled with flame retardant. When the homogeneous plate burns, the flame retardant flows out to retard the flame and suppress the spread of the fire, making it more convenient to use. At the same time, the inner thermal insulation layer 3 is provided to utilize the excellent heat insulation properties of rock wool to reduce the impact of component combustion on the building, making it more convenient to use.

[0022] Example 2

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the homogeneous plate 1 is made of polystyrene particles with a thickness of 30mm-80mm and a wall thickness of 5mm-10mm, the inner thermal insulation layer 3 is made of rock wool with a thickness of 20mm-30mm, the inner sound insulation layer 4 is made of polyester fiber sound-absorbing board with a thickness of 9mm-25mm, and the inner moisture-proof layer 5 is made of polyethylene film with a thickness of 0.1mm-0.5mm, and three layers are arranged.

[0024] In this embodiment, by setting the outer sound insulation layer 6 and the inner sound insulation layer 4, the sound insulation effect of the polyester fiber sound-absorbing board and the glass wool is utilized to improve the sound insulation of the component. At the same time, the glass wool also has good heat insulation and flame retardancy, which can enhance the thermal insulation and flame retardancy of the component. By setting the flame retardant filling groove 2, the homogeneous plate 1 can be filled with flame retardant. When the homogeneous plate burns, the flame retardant flows out to perform flame retardancy and suppress the spread of the fire, making it more convenient to use. At the same time, the setting of the inner thermal insulation layer 3 can utilize the excellent heat insulation properties of rock wool to reduce the impact of component combustion on the building, making it more convenient to use.

[0025] Example 3

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the outer sound insulation layer 6 is made of glass wool with a thickness of 10mm-20mm, the waterproof layer 7 is made of polyurethane waterproof coating with a thickness of 1mm-2mm, the reinforcement layer 8 is made of glass fiber cloth with a thickness of 0.1mm-0.5mm, and three layers are provided. The ultraviolet protection layer 9 is made of polymer mortar with a thickness of 5mm-20mm.

[0027] In this embodiment, by setting up the ultraviolet protection layer 9 and utilizing the excellent ultraviolet resistance of the polymer mortar, ultraviolet rays are blocked from the outermost side to avoid rapid aging of the component due to ultraviolet radiation. The reinforcement layer 8 is set up to reinforce the polymer mortar with multiple layers of glass fiber cloth to make the polymer mortar stronger. The waterproof layer 7 and the inner moisture-proof layer 5 are set up to protect the homogeneous plate 1 from both the inside and outside of the component to prevent moisture from entering the homogeneous plate 1.

[0028] The working principle of the homogeneous plate composite component is described in detail below.

[0029] like Figure 1-4As shown, when in use, the setting of the ultraviolet protection layer 9 utilizes the excellent ultraviolet resistance of the polymer mortar to block ultraviolet rays from the outermost side to prevent ultraviolet radiation from causing rapid aging of the component. The setting of the reinforcement layer 8 strengthens the polymer mortar through multiple layers of glass fiber cloth to make the polymer mortar stronger. The setting of the waterproof layer 7 and the inner moisture-proof layer 5 can protect the homogeneous board 1 from both the inside and outside of the component to prevent moisture from entering the homogeneous board 1. The setting of the outer sound insulation layer 6 and the inner sound insulation layer 4 utilizes the sound insulation effect of the polyester fiber sound-absorbing board and glass wool to improve the sound insulation of the component. At the same time, the glass wool also has good heat insulation and flame retardancy, which can enhance the thermal insulation and flame retardancy of the component. The setting of the flame retardant filling groove 2 can make the homogeneous board 1 filled with flame retardant. When the homogeneous board burns, the flame retardant flows out to retard the flame and suppress the spread of the fire, making it more convenient to use. At the same time, the setting of the inner thermal insulation layer 3 can utilize the excellent heat insulation properties of rock wool to reduce the impact of component combustion on the building, making it more convenient to use.

[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A homogeneous plate composite component, comprising a homogeneous plate (1), characterized in that: A flame retardant filling groove (2) is provided inside the homogeneous plate (1); an inner thermal insulation layer (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the homogeneous plate (1); an inner sound insulation layer (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner thermal insulation layer (3); an inner moisture-proof layer (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner sound insulation layer (4); an outer sound insulation layer (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the homogeneous plate (1); a waterproof layer (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer sound insulation layer (6); a reinforcing layer (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the waterproof layer (7); and an ultraviolet protection layer (9) is provided on the surface of the reinforcing layer (8).

2. A homogeneous plate composite component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The homogeneous plate (1) is made of polystyrene particles, has a thickness of 30mm-80mm, and a wall thickness of 5mm-10mm. The inner thermal insulation layer (3) is made of rock wool, has a thickness of 20mm-30mm.

3. The homogeneous plate composite component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sound insulation layer (4) is made of a polyester fiber sound-absorbing board with a thickness of 9mm-25mm, and the inner moisture-proof layer (5) is made of a polyethylene film with a thickness of 0.1mm-0.5mm, and three layers are provided.

4. The homogeneous plate composite component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sound insulation layer (6) is made of glass wool with a thickness of 10 mm to 20 mm, and the waterproof layer (7) is made of polyurethane waterproof coating with a thickness of 1 mm to 2 mm.

5. The homogeneous plate composite component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing layer (8) is made of glass fiber cloth with a thickness of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm and is provided with three layers. The ultraviolet protection layer (9) is made of polymer mortar with a thickness of 5 mm to 20 mm.